初中英语中考复习 模拟卷07 2020年河北中考英语最新题型冲刺卷(原卷版)
展开2020年河北中考英语最新题型冲刺卷(七)
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分,卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
卷I (选择题,共50分)
注意事项:1. 答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效。
笔试部分
I. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —John, someone in your class phoned you this morning.
—Oh! Who was ?
A. he B. she C. it D. this
2. —I like playing the violin in my free time.
—Oh, that’s a good .
A. game B. suggestion C. hobby D. collection
3. The TV program I’m a singer doesn’t seem so __________ as Lying man.
A. attractive B. more attractive C. most attractive D. the most attractive
4. The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it her thoughts and feelings.
A. express B. discuss C. expect D. imagine
5. Jack will go to Australia for further study tomorrow, so he his luggage at present.
A. has packed B. is packing C. packs D. will pack
6. You can’t dial 110 __________ you are in an emergency and in need of help.
A. if B. until C. unless D. though
7. —Do you think Jack will __________ hope?
—I don’t think so. He is a very good boy.
A. cut off B. depend on C. give out D. give up
8. With the help of e-commerce, people throughout China __________ easily buy things from foreign countries online.
A. would B. should C. must D. can
9. —__________ have you done the volunteering work in your community?
—Since I moved to our neighborhood.
A. How soon B. How often C. When D. How long
10. —Jack, you’re going for an outing tomorrow. Shall we prepare lunch for you?
—__________ I’ve got it ready.
A. That’s a good idea. B. That’s very kind of you.
C. Yes, I’d like to. D. No, thanks.
II. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My mother often asked me, "What is the most important part of the body?"
When I was younger, I thought sound was very important 11 us, so I said, "My 12 , Mommy."
She said, "No. Many people are deaf. But you 13 thinking about it and I will ask you again soon."
Then last year, my grandpa 14 . Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mom looked at me when it was our time 15 final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?"
I was shocked 16 she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion(迷惑) on my face and told me, "This 17 is very important. It shows that you have
18 understood your life." I saw some tears(眼泪) in her eyes. She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder."
I asked, "Is it because it holds up your head?"
She replied, "No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they 19 . Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and 20 so that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."
11. A. of B. to C. in D. on
12. A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head
13. A. feel B. stop C. keep D. forget
14. A. worried B. visited C. died D. came
15. A. to speak B. speak C. say D. to say
16. A. when B. unless C. before D. but
17. A. experience B. answer C. problem D. question
18. A. easily B. really C. carefully D. especially
19. A. sleep B. think C. laugh D. cry
20. A. visitors B. friends C. classmates D. teachers
III. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A group of American students will come to Lingling’s school next Saturday. Lingling is going to introduce Chinese culture to them. She wants to talk about the following things.
In China, the tea drinking habit started from Tang Dynasty (618-907AD). It became a national tradition. Over the centuries, writers and artists wrote many wonderful articles in order to show their love to tea and Chinese tea culture. One of the best-known writers is Lu Yu. | |
Traditional Chinese Medicine (also known as TCM) includes a lot of traditional medical methods beginning in China. TCM methods include treatments such as herbal medicine ( 中 草 药 ). Traditional Chinese medicine is very scientific through careful study of nature and the human body. | |
In China, a whole fish means richness. At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most important guest. Fish also has a special meaning because Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness. | |
The Chinese zodiac, known as Shengxiao, as follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named for an animal. Twelve animals are follows: rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year 2020 is the year of the rat which also marks the new start of the cycle. |
21. The Chinese tea drinking culture started from .
A. the Tang Dynasty B. the Song Dynasty
C. the Ming Dynasty D. the Qing Dynasty
22. A whole fish is a symbol of in China.
A. hopefulness B. happiness C. richness D. kindness
23. The year 2020 is the year of the .
A. pig B. rat C. snake D. monkey
B
In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smartphones. It has also become the world’s largest supplier of 5G. In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.
But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban (禁令) on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, The U.S. government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.
“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “The ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.
In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only £4,000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic (浪漫的) as you imagine.”
Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunications equipment supplier, selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.
24. From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei ________.
A. is deeply affected by the ban
B. has got into the system of the U.S.
C. can solve the problems they are facing
D. is asked to supply information to China
25. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A. Huawei’s developing experience was hard
B. it was romantic to start a company with £4,000
C. people can understand Huawei’s experience easily
D. the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth
26. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Huawei is full of hope.
B. Huawei will grow slowly.
C. Huawei’s sales will be doubled.
D. Huawei is the largest smartphone maker.
C
Better Time for Teenagers to Keep Healthy
Things to do | Brushing teeth | Drinking milk | Going to bed | Eating fruits |
Common time | After getting up or before sleeping | During breakfast | Around 23:00 | After meals |
Time from experts’ suggestions | 3 minutes after meals | Before sleeping | Around 21:00 | An hour before meals |
Advantages | To reduce germs(细菌)in the mouth | To keep bones strong and help sleep well | To be good for a deep sleep | To keep the body strong |
Warm tips | Brush the tongue while brushing teeth | Avoid drinking it when having a stomach-ache | Sleep for at least 8 hours every night | Wash carefully before eating them |
27. Teenagers are used to drinking milk __________ according to the information above.
A. before sleeping B. during breakfast
C.3 minutes after meals D. around 21:00
28. Teenagers often go to bed __________ hour(s) later than the time the experts suggest.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
29. ________ and ________ are helpful to keep teenagers strong according to the information above.
A. Drinking milk; eating fruits B. Going to bed; brushing teeth
C. Eating fruits; reducing germs D. Drinking milk; brushing teeth
30. If a teenager goes to bed at the time based on the experts’ suggestion, the earliest time for him to get up will be_________ in the morning.
A. 5:00 B. 6:00 C. 7:00 D. 8:00
D
Why is music so important to children? Here are some of my ideas.
★Music has a positive(积极的) influence on children’s intelligence(智力)!
New research(调查) shows that music can offer children an interesting environment. It has a good influence on children’s intelligence. Children can learn, understand and think in a logical(符合逻辑的) way if they study music at an early age.
★Playing music with others gives children a feeling of belonging to the group!
Some children might have trouble participating in activities with others because they are shy, they have limited(限制) language ability or they don’t like doing sports, but they usually feel relaxed when they take part in a music activity. Playing music with others gives children a wonderful feeling of belonging to the group.
★Music makes children happy!
Children seem to experience much pleasure in music. Whether they are listening to music, singing along with a song, playing an instrument or dancing to music, they seem totally absorbed(被……吸引住) in music.
31. The writer tells us the influence of music on children from __________ aspects(方面).
A. two B. three C. four D. five
32. New research shows that music can __________.
A. make children get good grades at school B. improve children’s intelligence
C. improve children’s language ability D. help children do more sports
33. The underlined phrase(划线的) "participating in" can be replaced(代替) by "__________".
A. organizing B. considering
C. taking part in D. getting used to
34. Which of the following is NOT the reason why some children have trouble participating in activities with others?
A. They have poor language ability. B. They don’t like doing sports.
C. They are shy. D. They don’t like music.
35. What’s the best title(标题)for this passage?
A. How to Play Music with Others. B. How to Play Music with Others.
C. Why Music Is Important to Children. D. Different Music Activities.
卷II (非选择题,共40分)
IV. 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成36~40题。
Every student wants to be successful, but not everyone knows how to make success. At least, the idea is there, but they would not dare. They are afraid to fail. Too afraid to grow.
★ No success without failure. Success is not just getting something you do. It’s a learning process, a process of rise and fall. That makes it so interesting, because without fall, there will something to celebrate your success.
★ Continue to grow. Some people do not succeed ________ they don’t want to change anything around them. They did not dare to step out because they fear the feeling of others. So they do not catch the chances of success with both hands nothing. Unless you try, you’ll never be successful. Where there is a will, there is a way.
★ Invest(投资) in your brain. You can use the Internet, library, or museum for ideas, but an idea often fails as it directly comes from you. Someone else can tell you a good idea. But the idea is from someone else. Think about it with your brain, you’ll find the correct way.
36题完成句子,37题简略回答问题,38题在文中空缺处填入一个适当的词,39题找出并写下全文的主题句,40题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
36. From the passage we can learn that success is a process of ___________.
37. Why didn’t some people dare to step out?
________________________________________________________
38. ________________________________________________________
39. ________________________________________________________
40. ________________________________________________________
V. 词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
History is the story of us, human beings. Everyone who has lived and everything that has 41. _______ (happen) are part of history. But history is not only what happened in the past. The word also means the study of the past, through old 42. _______ (write)records and other kinds of facts.
Why do we study history? One 43. r_______ is that we enjoy it. A good story is even better if it is true, and history is full of good 44. _______(story) though they can be terrible too. A more serious reason is to understand 45. _______(object) and the world we live in. To understand events happening now, we need to know their causes. We cannot understand the 46. p_______ if we know nothing about the past. History helps us understand why things are the way they are.
Of course, history books cannot tell us everything about the past, not even everything that 47. _______ recorded. A history of the world has to pick out the people and events 48. _______ changed the world.
Since ancient times, great civilizations have appeared in 49. d_______ countries and regions. Usually, only three or four existed at the same time. While they lasted they changed the 50. _______(life) not only of their own people, but of their neighbors, today.
VI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)
A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
51. an, girl, what, is, she, excellent
_______________________________________________________________________!
52. the, problem, could, you, help, deal with, me
_______________________________________________________________________?
53. is, taught, in, school, our, English
_______________________________________________________________________.
54. is, using, used, to, she, chopsticks
_______________________________________________________________________?
55. I, my, will, true, come, hope, dream
_______________________________________________________________________.
B) 书面表达(计15分)
提示:明天,又是一个新的开始。你有什么新的打算吗?是做运动,帮助别人,还是学习……请以
"Tomorrow I Will "为题,用英语写一篇短文。
要求:
1. 补全所给题目(例如:Tomorrow I Will Do Sports/Help Others/Study…),短文词数不少于60个。
2. 语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁。
3. 文中不能使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
4. 短文必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。
5. 抄袭试题中阅读部分的,抄袭部分不给分。
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