初中英语中考复习 天津卷B -2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（考试版）

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2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷B

英语（天津专用）

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷为第1页至第 8页, 第II卷为第9 页至第 12 页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100 分钟。

答卷前, 请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在 “答题卡”上, 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时, 务必将答案涂写在 “答题卡”上, 答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后, 将本试卷和 “答题卡”一并交回。

祝你考试顺利!

第I卷

注意事项：

1. 每题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把 “答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2. 本卷共五大题, 共 80 分。

一、听力理解（本大题共 20小题, 每小题1分, 共 20分）

A）在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1．

A． B． C．

2．

A． B． C．

3．

A． B． C．

4．

A． B． C．

B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5．What does the man like doing?

A．Reading books. B．Playing football. C．Watching football matches.

6．What does the woman want to have?

A．Some chicken. B．Some salad. C．A sandwich.

7．What is the woman looking for?

A．Her dictionary. B．Her CD． C．Her mobile phone.

8．Who bought the shoes online?

A．The man. B．The woman. C．The woman's mother.

9．What did the man do last night?

A．He watched a film. B．He made a cake. C．He ate out.

10．When will the man meet Mike?

A．At 2:00. B．At 3:00. C．At 4:00.

11．What did the man do on Sunday?

A．He went swimming. B．He made a plan. C．He went for a walk

12．How did the woman go to the village?

A．By car. B．By train. C．By bus.

13．Why is the woman going to Japan?

A．To see her mum. B．To go on a trip. C．To learn Japanese.

14．Which country does Mr Brown come from?

A．Canada.  B．The USA． C．Italy.

C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料, 回答下列小题。

15．When did the new library open?

A．May 15th. B．June 15th. C．July 15th.

16．When will they go to the new library?

A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday.

17．How will they go there?

A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By subway.

听下面一段材料, 回答下列小题。

18．How long did the speaker stay in China?

A．Three weeks. B．Two weeks. C．One month.

19．What surprised the speaker?

A．The hotel. B．The airport. C．The people.

20．What did the speaker do in the school in Beijing?

A．Danced with them. B．Sang songs. C．Played ping-pang.

二、单项填空（本大题共 15小题, 每小题1分, 共 15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．—What a great sportswoman Gu Ailing is!

—I agree. She showed her talent at ________ age of three and never stops working hard.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

22．—What do you think of learning English?

—Actually, I find ________ hard to learn English well in a short time.

A．that B．one C．it D．this

23．—3D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.

—It________ amazing. It’s my first time to get to know this.

A．sounds B．smells C．tastes D．feels

24．Mr. White is expected ________ the chess competition.

A．winning B．win C．to win D．won

25．Emm...three coats and two T-shirts. ________, you need to pay 550 yuan.

A．In all B．After all C．In general D．At most

26．_______ a cold night, Simon decided to go out to work to support his family.

A．On B．In C．At D．By

27．Wuwei is a modern city now, ________ you can still get a sense of history when visiting.

A．or B．so C．because D．but

28．We ________ talked to each other at first, but soon we found we shared the same interests and became friends.

A．hardly B．frequently C．immediately D．suddenly

29．—I’m so worried about my parents! Can you help me?

—I think you ________ ask the police for help.

A．should B．need C．will D．would

30．—How do you find your company?

—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.

A．are losing B．were losing C．lost D．have lost

31．Fighting with my best friend Jason turned out to be ________ experience in my teens. Till now, his words, full of anger, are still alive in my mind.

A．less painful B．the least painful C．more painful D．the most painful

32．Look at the photo of Frank’s bedroom. Here ________ a bookcase and a desk, and in the bookcase ________ an alarm clock and some books.

A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are D．are, is

33．Nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty (朝代).

A．is found B．has been found C．would be found D．could be found

34．All of us are thirsty now. ________ there is water here, we can’t work any more.

A．Since B．If C．When D．Unless

35．— Hi, Steve. We’re free tonight. Let’s hang out together.

— OK. ________.

A．I’ll treat B．No worries C．It’s a deal D．Just kidding

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Many years ago, back in the seventies when I was young, there used to be a Polish lady called Mrs. Jankowski, who lived in one of the flats in our building. Her husband ____36____ many years ago, and she lived with her cat Misty. Everyone in the building liked her a lot and she liked them, too. For the past few years, as she was getting ____37____, people in the building helped her as much as they could. Some neighbors used to get her medicine and gave her a ____38____in their cars when she needed to see a doctor. My mother liked to visit her and take her some homemade biscuits, cakes and pies. Others came and brought her books, did some shopping for her and took her to have lunch with their family. She had a nice comfortable flat which she ____39____. Although she had been living in the UK for nearly forty years, she still had a strong ____40____ for her native country, Poland. You could ____41____ this through the way she decorated (装饰) her flat. As a child and until I got married, I used to like visiting her to keep her company, play with Misty and ____42____ her stories about her childhood in Poland. She was a good ____43____. I visit Mrs. Jankowski whenever I go over to visit my parents. She is like family to me and I love her ____44____. My mother called me a few days ago and told me that Mrs. Jankowski had a ____45____ for the first time from Poland and to my great surprise, she also told to me that it was her twin sister.

36．A．appeared B．returned C．disabled D．died

37．A．younger B．older C．stronger D．fatter

38．A．hand B．lift C．book D．cake

39．A．was interested in B．was proud of 

C．was worried about D．was angry with

40．A．love B．shame C．respect D．hate

41．A．send B．share C．sense D．hear

42．A．write down B．hear of C．make up D．listen to

43．A．cook B．storyteller C．cleaner D．master

44．A．carefully B．silently C．dearly D．excitedly

45．A．sister B．traveler C．visitor D．stranger

四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题, 每小题2 分, 共 30 分）

阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Frank and his brother Jack lived near the ocean. Frank was outgoing while Jack was shy. They liked doing different things. Frank was famous for organizing games of beach volleyball, football, and any other sport imaginable. Jack loved to draw, paint, or build sandcastles（沙堡）.

Frank didn’t understand why Jack would rather do artistic things than play ball. He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together. That was when Jack’s idea hatched. He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!

After Jack finished creating a special sandcastle with stairs, towers and walls, he took pictures of it. Then he painted colorful posters featuring（突出）his sandcastle and the question, “Can you top this?” He hung his posters everywhere in town, announcing his plan for a day of sandcastle artistry—all ages welcome.

When Frank saw posters, he not so nicely told Jack that no one would come. Still, shortly after sunrise on Saturday, Jack was on the beach digging in the sand. By mid-morning, four kids were sculpting（雕塑）the sand alongside him. By noon, the number had increased a lot.

After Frank came back from his ball game, he went to check how his brother’s plan turned out. He couldn’t believe what he saw. At least 30 people were building a city of sandcastles, and everyone was chatting and laughing and working together! It was the most beautiful thing he had seen on the beach.

“I guess you’ve proved me wrong,” Frank said. “You should make this sandcastle day a yearly tradition!” Handing Frank a shovel（铲子）with a smile, Jack got started together with his brother on their super creation in the sand.

46．What does the underlined word “hatched” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?

A．产生 B．改变 C．消失 D．中断

47．What helped people know about Jack’s plan?

A．Beautiful towers. B．Colorful posters. 

C．A town building. D．A sandcastle day.

48．When learning about Jack’s plan, Frank was ________.

A．doubtful B．interested C．satisfied D．disappointed

49．What can we know about Jack’s idea?

A．It came from picture. B．It needed 30 people’s support.

C．It proved Frank right. D．It did work well.

50．Which of the following best describes Jack?

A．Honest. B．Creative. C．Outgoing. D．Caring.

B

When I was in Grade Nine, I seldom raised my hands to answer questions in class. And I found lots of my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.

One day, in an English class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be lively in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “At the beginning of the class, let me tell you a story,” he said.

“When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I often found an interesting thing. The students around me always placed a cardboard with their own names in bold（粗体）on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.”

“I couldn’t understand that, so my classmates told me the speakers were all the top who meant chances. When your answer surprised them, it meant they might give you chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.” After listening to the story, I understood that the chance wouldn’t find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it.

51．When the writer’s classmates were asked questions, most of them ________.

A．raised their hands B．shook their heads 

C．closed their eyes D．lowed their heads

52．Mr. Black told his students the story at the beginning of his class ________.

A．to want the students to do homework B．to tell the students to take notes carefully

C．to want the students to be active in class D．to warn the students to be quiet in class

53．A speaker at the university got to know the students’ names from ________.

A．the computer B．the cardboards on the students’ seats

C．Mr. Black D．the name list on the teacher’s desk

54．The students wrote their names in bold ________.

A．to make the name more beautiful B．to have good seats more quickly

C．to make the speakers see them clearly D．to make other classmates see them

55．What can we learn from this passage?

A．Being active in class is very interesting. 

B．Doing as others do is quite necessary.

C．Answering questions bravely is too easy. 

D．Showing yourself bravely can win chances.

C

Ordering takeouts is very popular nowadays because it is convenient. More than 60 percent of the people in China order takeout food at least twice a week. If people don’t want to eat out, they can just order takeouts on the smart phone and wait for it to be delivered (送达).

What about people living in ancient times? Did they eat takeouts?

In fact, there was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127-1194) liked to order takeouts late at night. His servants then went around the city to pick up the dishes and bring them back to the palace.

Ordinary (普通的) people also ordered takeouts. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and yell out which dishes could be ordered that day. After hearing the waiters, people could then place an order. Later, delivery workers would bring food to their homes. In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), a takeout worker can be seen on a delivery with food in hand.

People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box with several layers. People also used warming plates made of two layers of porcelain (瓷). Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm.

56．The underlined word “it” in Para 1 probably refers to (指的是) ______ .

A．eating out B．the smart phone C．takeout D．a phone call

57．According to the passage, takeout has a long history of about ______ years in China.

A．900 B．1,100 C．1,000 D．2,000

58．The underlined word “yell” probably means ______.

A．throw B．find C．give D．shout

59．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Many people like to order takeouts nowadays.

B．Only the Emperor could order takeouts in ancient times.

C．People can see a takeout worker in Along the River During the Qingming Festival.

D．People used special wooden boxes for takeout dishes in ancient China.

60．Which can be the best title for this passage?

A．Takeout in Ancient China 

B．The emperor who liked takeouts

C．The popularity of takeout in modern China 

D．The way to order takeouts in ancient China

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共 5分）

根据对话内容, 从下面选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

A: Hi, Peter! _____61_____

B: I attended a speech.

A: What was the speech about?

B: _____62_____ People’s way of living now is harmful to our environment. We should do something to make a change.

A: Yes, I agree with you. _____63_____

B: We can do a lot of things. We can use china cups instead of paper cups to drink water.

A: You’re right. _____64_____

B: You know, many of our classmates don’t know what to do to make our life green. I want to make a poster to share the ways with them.

A: Nice idea! _____65_____

B: Let’s do it right now.

第II卷

注意事项：

1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在 “答题卡”；

2. 本卷共四大题, 共 40 分。

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。

66．正如你所能想象到的，我们非常需要援助。

________ ________ ________ ________, we are very much in need of help.

67．大多数英语学习者都认为通过多读多听能够取得进步。

Most of English learners think that they can ________ ________ by reading and listening more.

68．在现代奥运会中，无论哪个国家主办，一些事情总是相同的。

In the modern Olympics, some things are the same ________ ________ which country is hosting.

69．当主人不在的时候，宠物们能在这得到照顾吗？

_________ the pets _________ __________ _________ here when their owners are away?

70．这些疫苗在投放市场前必须进行测试。

These vaccines ______ ______ ______ before they are put on the market.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）

阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容完成句子。

Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. It’s a day for celebrating harvest, offering sacrifices (祭品) to ancestors, and worshiping (祭拜) gods. There are different customs in different areas around China.

Making Laba garlic (大蒜)

In North China there is a custom of putting garlic in vinegar (醋) on Laba Festival. After a few days, the garlic will turn green. This pickled garlic goes very well with dumplings. In Chinese, the words “garlic” and “calculate (算)” have the same pronunciation; therefore, eating garlic is a symbol of calculating the year’s income (收入) and outgoings.

Having Laba noodle

Because northerners (北方人) like foods made from wheat flour, they eat Laba noodles on the morning of Laba Day. The noodles are not the same as common ones. They are made with eight ingredients (食材), which means money comes from all directions and everything goes well.

Boiling five kinds of beans

In some areas, people boil five kinds of beans and make a dough (面团) in the shape of sparrow’s (麻雀的) head on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. They believe if they eat “sparrow heads”, the sparrows will have headaches and not harm their crops in the coming year.

71．Laba Festival is celebrated on ___________ day of the twelfth lunar month.

72．In North China, people always put garlic in ___________ on Laba Festival.

73．On the morning of Laba Day, ___________ eat Laba noodles made with eight ingredients.

74．From the passage we can know that ___________ in different areas around China.

75．In some areas, people eat “sparrow heads” because they believe the sparrows will have headaches and not ___________ in the coming year.

八、综合填空（本大题共 10小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Recently, a live broadcast (直播) of Sun Haiyang and his wife Peng Siying crying and hugging (拥抱) their long-lost son a____76____ millions of viewers.

A____77____ searching for their son for 14 years, the couple were reunited (团聚) with the now 18-year-old boy in Shen zhen, Guangdong, on Dec 6.

Sun comes from Hubei, where his son Sun Zhuo was born in 2003. In 2007, the family moved to Shenzhen to run a steamed bun(包子)shop. H____78____, on Oct 9 that year, Sun Zhuo was abducted(诱拐) by a man w____79____ playing in front of the family’s home.

The couple stayed in Shenzhen and kept the shop o____80____. But they never stopped looking for their son. They even o____81____ a reward of 200,000 yuan for anyone who found the boy.

Shenzhen police said they placed great i____82____ on the case (案件). In October, they finally found Sun Zhuo t____83____ DNA tests in Shandong. Sun Haiyang thanked the police for helping find his son and said he hoped his son could stay with the family.

From January to November, public security bodies (公安部门) nationwide s____84____ over 290 child abduction (诱拐儿童) cases, helping. 8,307 m_____85_____ people reunite with their families, said the Ministry of Public Security.

九、书面表达（本大题共 15分）

86．天津梁启超纪念馆（Liang Qichao Memorial Hall）在招募志愿者。假如你是某中学学生李华，请根据以下提示写一封自荐信。

（1）热爱天津历史和文化；

（2）能用英语讲好中国故事；

（3）性格外向，喜欢与人沟通：

（4）爱好广泛，乐于尝试新事物；

（5）你认为……

要求：

（1）词数： 80～100词；

（2）短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

参考词汇：文化culture       外向的outgoing

Dear Sir or Madam,

Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. May I have the honor to work as a volunteer at Liang Qichao Memorial Hall? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours truly,

                                                                Li Hua