初中英语中考复习 英语-(福建卷)【试题猜想】2022年中考考前最后一卷(考试版)
展开英语-(福建卷)【试题猜想】2022年中考考前最后一卷
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力测试(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选图片
听五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅱ.听对话,选答案
听下面七段对话,每段对话后有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What sport does the woman like?
A.Dancing. B.Running. C.Swimming.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What are they talking about?
A.A watch. B.A kite. C.A bike.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What time will the English class begin?
A.At 9:50. B.At 10:00. C.At 10:10.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What program does Sarah like better?
A.Talk shows. B.Game shows. C.Soap operas.
听第五段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.What is the matter with the man?
A.He can't find his watch. B.His watch doesn't work. C.He wants to know the time.
11.What color is the man's watch?
A.Black. B.White. C.Blue.
听第六段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.When is daddy's birthday?
A.March 12th. B.March 13th. C.March 20th.
13.What will they buy for their father?
A.A basketball. B.A book. C.A pen.
听第七段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.How long will it take if he goes there on foot?
A.10 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.30 minutes.
15.Where will the man get at last?
Ⅲ.听短文,填表格
听短文,根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词(每空一词)。短文读三遍。
How
go there by 16
How long
a long trip,more than two 17
Where and when
meet at the 18 gate at 19 o'clock tomorrow morning
What
take 20 for lunch
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅳ.选择填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Wang Yaping, ___________ first Chinese female (女性的) spacewalker, returned to the earth safely on April 16,2022.
A.a B.the C.an
22.— Please call me up as soon as comes back.
—OK,I will.
A.hers B.her C.She
23.You smoke.You are only 14 and it isn't allowed.
A.don't have to B.mustn't C.needn't
24.Many kinds of animals are .We must do something to save them.
A.on holiday B.in danger C.on show
25.My father has decided to drinking wine.That's good news for us.
A.give up B.give away C.give out
26.— How well the girl sings!
—Yes,she has a very sweet .
A.voice B.sound C.noise
27.— You look sleepy.What's the matter?
—I until the football match was over.
A.got up B.woke up C.stayed up
28.If you don't want to be too heavy,you must eat meat.
A.much B.less C.more
29.—Would you like to play games with me?
—Sorry.My mother is ill in bed.I have to her.
A.look after B.take after C.look for
30.—What is your head teacher like?
—Oh,he is kind he looks very serious.
A.if B.though C.or
31. the taxi driver,the little kid was sent to the hospital in time.
A.Thanks for B.Thanks to C.According to
32.— you your book to the library?
—Yes.I returned it yesterday.
A.Did;return B.Have;returned C.Will;return
33.—Could you tell them ?
—Of course,she lives in Shanghai Road.
A.where Lily lives B.where Lily lived C.where did Lily live
34. bad weather!There is too much rain this spring.
A.What a B.How C.What
35.We spend too much time in watching TV.
A.told don't B.told not to C.were told not to
Ⅴ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A very rich man Peter lost his sight.The doctor told him that only by doing a cornea (角膜) transplant operation could he bring his sight back.Peter 36 a lot of money for the cornea,but time passed day after day, 37 came for that.It was all because he was too proud of his “wealth”,and had done many dishonest things.
One day,he took a walk in the park.He raised his head to 38 the long-awaited sunshine.However,he saw nothing but darkness.
Just as Peter started feeling sad,someone suddenly ran into him.“Don't you have eyes? Don't you see who you hit!I'm millionaire Peter!” Peter said 39 .
The answer was from a little boy,“I'm sorry,sir.I didn't notice.Please forgive(原谅) me!” Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said,“I can forgive you,but you must 40 me!”The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded with satisfaction and asked,“Is the 41 big today?” The boy answered merrily,“Yes,it is pretty fine today,big and bright!”
Peter smiled.He thought he could feel the sun again.He asked,“Is the park beautiful?”
“Yes,very!The grass is green and the flowers are pretty.The little 42 are so lovely when the birds sing in them.”
As he was listening,Peter began to envy (嫉妒) that boy.
Suddenly,he 43 ,“God!How I envy this boy!It's unfair!Why not give me good 44 ?”
“You are wrong!” a woman said to Peter.“My son is 45 just like you.He could only tell you so much because that's all I told him!” Tears suddenly filled Peter's eyes.
Since then,the city charity has got a lot of money every year.It is from a man named Peter.
36.A.wasted B.paid C.offered
37.A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody
38.A.enjoy B.find C.face
39.A.softly B.coldly C.angrily
40.A.look after B.chat with C.wait for
41.A.wind B.sun C.cloud
42.A.trees B.rivers C.stones
43.A.understood B.cried C.asked
44.A.hearing B.feelings C.sight
45.A.deaf B.rich C.blind
第三部分 阅读理解(A-D篇每小题2分,E篇每小题1分,满分45分)
Ⅵ.阅读理解
A:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Billy always loved blueberries.They were his favourite fruit.Today he was going to make juice with his uncle.His uncle liked to make juice out of everything.He made carrot juice,apple juice,vegetable juice,and more juices.He had never made blueberry juice before though!
First,Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm.They were each given a basket.They picked for an hour and got several pounds.It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees.Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store.
Next,they had to wash the fruit.Some of them still had leaves.Those had to be pulled off.Then the bad berries had to be thrown away.They washed the berries and made them air-dry.
After that,they pushed the blueberries through a strainer(过滤网).The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins,and only left a small glass of dark purple juice to them.
When they tasted the juice,it wasn't very sweet.Billy's uncle didn't want to add white sugar to the juice.It was better to use a naturally sweet juice,like apple juice,pear juice,or grape juice.They used grape juice as a sweetener(甜味剂),because grapes had a similar color to the blueberries.
Finally,they could drink it.It was a lot of work to make juice,but it sure was refreshing!
46.Billy's uncle hadn't made juice before.
A.carrot B.blueberry
C.apple D.vegetable
47.Billy thought blueberries were expensive because .
A.they were delicious
B.they had to be sent to the store
C.it was hard to pick them from the trees
D.there weren't many blueberry trees on the farm
48.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to .
A.blueberries B.farmers
C.seeds and skins D.Billy and his uncle
49.The correct order of making blueberry juice is .
①wash blueberries
②pick blueberries from trees
③add grape juice to the blueberry juice
④push the blueberries through a strainer
A.②①④③ B.②①③④
C.②④③① D.④①②③
50.The passage is mainly about .
A.why Billy liked blueberry juice
B.where Billy got the best blueberries
C.how Billy made blueberry juice with his uncle
D.what Billy did on the blueberry farm with his uncle
B:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
The olive(橄榄)tree probably first grew in southern Asia.And then it spread to Mediterranean(地中海的)countries about 6,000 years ago.Since then,it has been important in Mediterranean people's lives.
The olive tree grows in rocky places and it doesn't need much water.Its fruit can be made into olive oil.People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries.But they haven't only used it for cooking.Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicine.In modern times,people still use olive oil both for its taste and its health advantages.
Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries.In ancient Greece,for example,anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished.Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths(花环).They were made of olive branches.Sometimes winners were also given a prize of olive oil.People from Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade.But it was the Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and northern Africa.
Today,olive oil is still a very valuable product,and many different kinds of olive oil are sold in countries all over the world.
51.Where did the olive tree probably first grow?
A.In Asia. B.In Africa.
C.In Europe. D.In America.
52.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to .
53.What can we learn about olive oil?
A.People started to cook with it recently. B.It is made from olive branches.
C.People used it to build ships in Greece. D.It can be tasty and good for health.
54.In ancient Greece,people who cut down an olive tree .
A.were wreaths B.were heavily punished
C.got a prize of olive oil D.were regarded as heroes
55.The passage is mainly about .
A.the method of cooking B.the trade of Greece
C.the history of the Olympic Games D.the story of olive oil
C:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Mrs.Smith is an unusual teacher.Once she told each student to bring along a few potatoes in plastic bag.On each potato the students had to write a name of a person that they hated.And the next day,every child brought some potatoes.Some had two potatoes;some three;some up to five.
Mrs.Smith then told the children to carry the bags everywhere they went,even to the toilet,for two weeks.As day after day passed,the children started to complain(抱怨) about the awful smell of the rotten(腐烂的)potatoes.
Those children who brought five potatoes began to feel the weight trouble of the bags.After two weeks,the children were happy to hear that the game was finally ended.Mrs.Smith asked,“How did you feel while carrying the potatoes for two weeks?” The children started complaining about the trouble loudly.
Then Mrs.Smith told them why she asked them to play the game.She said,“This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred(仇恨) for somebody inside your heart.The terrible smell of the hatred will pollute your heart and you will carry something unnecessary with you all the time.If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten potatoes for just two weeks,can you imagine how heavy it would be to have the hatred in your heart for your lifetime?So throw away any hatred from your heart,and you'll be really happy.”
56.Mrs.Smith asked her students to write on the potatoes.
A.numbers B.names
C.time D.places
57.How did the students feel while carrying the potatoes for two weeks?
A.Unhappy. B.Pleased.
C.Hungry. D.Thirsty.
58.The children complained about besides the weight trouble.
A.their classmates B.the plastic bag
C.the smell D.their parents
59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The teacher just wanted to play a game with her students.
B.If a kid hated four people,he or she had to carry four potatoes.
C.The kids ate all the rotten potatoes because they didn't want them.
D.The game went on for two months though the kids didn't like the game.
60.We can learn from the passage that we should .
A.forget the names of those we hate B.complain about the hatred
C.throw away the rotten potatoes D.throw away the hatred inside
D:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
In July, China introduced the “double reduction (双减)” policy. It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden(负担)on primary and junior high school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes. According to the policy, children below the third grade will not have homework anymore. It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework. After-school training institutions(校外培训机构)are not allowed to offer extra education courses or advanced(超前的)teaching on weekends, holidays or during winter and summer vacations. One month has passed since the new semester began. How do students feel about this new policy?
“Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore. The exercises are mainly from the textbook.”
According to Shen, students have enough time to process new knowledge now. “Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life,” said Shen. “For example, we went to research earthworms(蚯蚓)in a field during a biology class. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books.”
For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is the increased time in after-school activities. “We can now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. I have joined a group called “leadership development” where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond schoolwork,” said Zhang.
Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now. But they think it’s not necessarily a good thing. “Exams push me to study harder. Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points,” Zhang said.
Shen also pointed out that when burden is lightened, self-discipline(自律) becomes the key. “Some students now spend more time having fun when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind other students,” he said. “
61.The “double reduction(双减)” policy aims to ________.
A.make vacations longer for students
B.reduce the pressure put on teachers
C.reduce students’ schoolwork burden
D.help students become more competitive
62.Which of the following is TRUE about the policy?________
A.Homework is not allowed for primary students.
B.Junior high schools should reduce their homework.
C.All after-school training institutions are asked to close.
D.After-school training institutions should offer advanced teaching.
63.According to the “double reduction(双减)” policy, what kind of after-school classes CANNOT students take during vacations?________
A.Sports. B.Math. C.Public speaking. D.Computer programming.
64.Which of the following is NOT true about Shen Yuzhe and Zhang Hangming?________
A.They have less homework and fewer exams now.
B.They can spend more time in after-school activities.
C.They think the best thing is to have fewer exams now.
D.They have more chances to learn knowledge from real life.
65.What do Shen and Zhang mainly want to tell us in the last two paragraphs?________
A.Students should learn to be self-discipline.
B.Students should use all the free time to relax.
C.Exams aren’t necessary because they only show students’ weak points.
D.Students should spend more time having fun after finishing homework.
E:阅读下面材料,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
A man came home from work late,tired and unhappy. 66
The boy asked,“ 67 ” The father was angry at his son's question.When he said $20 an hour,the little boy asked him for $10.The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. 68
The little boy quietly went to his room.After about an hour,the man calmed himself down and started to think:Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10.
“Maybe I was too hard on you just now,” the man went into his son's room and said.
“ 69 ”
“Oh,thank you,Daddy!” The little boy said.Then he reached under his pillow(枕头),pulled out some crumpled (压皱的)money and said,“Daddy,I have $20 now. 70 Please come home early tomorrow.I really want to have supper with you.”
A.So he didn't answer his son.
B.Here's the $10 you asked for.
C.Can I buy an hour of your time?
D.How much do you make every hour,Daddy?
E.He found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
第四部分 写作(共四大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,写出句子或将句子补充完整。
71.你想让别人知道你会弹吉他,可以这么说:
_________________________________________.
72.你想知道Lisa 上周末做什么,可以这样问:
____________________________________,Lisa?
73.你想知道同学们学校郊游后的感受,可以这样问:
_________________________________school trip?
74.你想告诉大家“在图书馆不能吵闹”,你可以这么说:
Don't___________________________________.
75.你想告诉你的笔友你性格外向,你可以这样说:
I think__________________________________.
Ⅷ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据每题所提供的图片和提示词(要求全部用上),写一个与图片情景相符的句子。
76. (listen,Jane)____________________________________________________
77. (not,in the sun)_________________________________________________
78.(it,yesterday)___________________________________________________
79.(Tom,enjoy)____________________________________________________
80.(there be,under)_________________________________________________
Ⅸ.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)
阅读下面材料,根据音标、所给单词或语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写完整、正确。
I like reading.I love many different kinds of books,because they not only open my mind but also give me 81 /'kʌrIdʒ/.
Up to now I have read a lot of books,such 82 magazines,novels and storybooks.But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life.It was written by 83 (America) writer Helen Keller in 1902.She was a blind,deaf and dumb person.In the book,she wrote that she had not been able to see,hear or speak since she was one year and seven 84 (month) old.This unusual thing made her very sad.Luckily,she met her good teacher,Miss Sullivan at the 85 of seven.Helen was getting happier every day.Then,Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to 86 /raIt/ English words.At first,Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again.Helen was a very hard-working girl.She tried as 87 as possible to remember words.After that,she wrote many famous works.The Story of My Life is one of 88 (they).
It 89 /ʃəʊz/us an important truth: Nothing is 90 (difficulty) if you put your heart into it!This is why I like it best.What about you?
构。所以应把difficulty变为形容词difficult。
Ⅹ.书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是王明,你的笔友Lisa想了解在毕业之际,你将为母校做些什么有意义的事。从提示的五方面内容中,至少选择两方面的内容用英语给Lisa写一封电子邮件。
提示:
1.volunteer to do(clean up the school,...)
2.give something away(such as books,...)
3.give suggestions(organize more activities,...)
4.make the school more beautiful(plant trees,...)
5.write to younger schoolmates(how to use time,...)
要求:
1.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;
2.词数100左右;
3.短文开头供选择使用,不计入总词数。
Dear Lisa,
How is it going?It's time for me to leave school.You ask me what I can do for my school.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Ming
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