初中英语中考复习 英语-（全国通用卷）2022年中考考前最后一卷（考试版）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 英语-（全国通用卷）2022年中考考前最后一卷（考试版），共8页。
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2022年中考考前最后一卷【全国通用卷】
英 语
亲爱的同学：
在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。
1.本试卷共十大题，满分150分考试用时120分钟
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
预祝你取得优异成绩!
一、听力理解（25小题，共30分）
第一节听句子选答语 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．A．About 3 kilometers. B．30 yuan. C．By underground.
2．A．Thanks. B．With pleasure. C．See you later.
3．A．It’s spring. B．It’s Friday. C．It’s 9:20.
4．A．She’s tall and slim. B．She’s energetic. C．She likes dancing.
5．A．You’re right B．Not at all. C．Sorry, I won’t.
第二节 短对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
6．Where did Judy go this afternoon?
A．To the park. B．To the sports center. C．To the playground.
7．Why does the girl often go to the beach?
A．To meet her friend. B．To enjoy the sunshine. C．To pick up stones.
8．How does the woman like to spend her holidays?
A．By swimming. B．By camping. C．By reading.
9．What subject is Tom best at?
A．Science. B．Chemistry. C．History.
10．When does the woman want to go to Mr King’s shop?
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.

第三节 长对话理解 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面一段对话：回答11至12两个小题。
11．What’s Mr. Archer’s telephone number?
A．986-3603. B．986-3360. C．986-3630.
12．When will the meeting end?
A．In about an hour. B．In half an hour. C．In one and a half hours.
听下面一段对话，回答13至14两个小题。
13．What color of sweater will the woman buy?
A．Brown. B．Pink. C．Blue.
14．How much will the woman pay for the sweater?
A．50 yuan. B．75 yuan. C．150 yuan.
听下面一段对话，回答15至17三个小题。
15．What kind of music does the boy write?
A．Pop music. B．Country music. C．Folk music.
16．Where did they give concerts?
A．In theaters. B．In parks. C．In schools.
17．How long has the boy played the piano?
A．For five years. B．For ten years. C．For fifteen years.
听下面一段对话，回答18至20三个小题。
18．What are the speakers talking about?
A．How to go to school every day.
B．How to protect the environment.
C．How to save money when shopping.
19．How many ways does the woman tell Tommy?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
20．What will Tommy ask his parents to do?
A．To travel green. B．To recycle paper. C．To take a shopping bag.




第四节 信息转换(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A Talent Show
When
On ____21____ 10th
Where
In the school hall
How long
____22____ hour(s)
Activities
·Linda played a beautiful guitar piece which was a(n) ____23____ song.
·Jane ____24____ without any music.
·Sam and his ____25____ sang a cute song together.

二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26．—Excuse me, may I use your bike? __________ is broken.
—No problem.
A．My B．Mine C．Yours D．I
27．The number of the words in your article isn’t important, but the _________ of it matters.
A．ability B．size C．quality D．energy
28．We went on a spring outing ________ Mary. She was ill and had to stay at home.
A．with B．beside C．behind D．except
29．Yesterday’s maths problem was difficult. I could ________ work it out.
A．finally B．easily C．hardly D．nearly
30．Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, ________ they all know the tasty Chinese food.
A．and B．but C．because D．so
31．You have finished most of the work, so you ________ start working so early tomorrow.
A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t

32．—Mom, did you go to the airport to ________ my sister?
—No, she came back by taxi.
A．make up B．give up C．take up D．pick up
33．With the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smart phone can provide ________ functions for the users than before.
A．many B．more C．most D．less
34．—__________ do you play football with your friends?
—Only once a week.
A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How soon
35．Our primary school has changed a lot. If you go there, you _________ the changes.
A．find B．found C．will find D．have found
36．The volunteers were very tired, so they fell asleep ________ they were waiting for dinner.
A．although B．if C．while D．until
37．—May I borrow your new-bought book The Diary of a Young Girl?
—I’m afraid not. I _________ only half of it, and I’ll try to finish it this weekend.
A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read
38．There are many rules in our school, for example, eating snacks ________ in our classroom.
A．are not allowed B．is not allowed C．allow D．allows
39．— Jane, could you please tell us ________?
— I take exercise at least an hour every day.
A．how you keep healthy and strong B．how you kept healthy and strong
C．how do you keep healthy and strong D．how did you keep healthy and strong
40．—What about using public chopsticks when we eat together in the restaurant?
—________. It will help us avoid getting ill.
A．Not really B．I don’t think so C．Good idea D．I’m afraid not
三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sophia was outspoken, fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school.
I looked up to her and idolized (崇拜) her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class ____41____ I had really wanted to take theater. I finally fitted in her group.
One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to ____42____ seats for our group at the dining hall. Doing my homework, I didn’t notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were ____43____.
I listened silently. “She’s such a loser,” one girl said.
Another girl added, “Sophia, she always ____44____ you, trying to copy you.”
“I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we’re best friends. The once familiar voice sounded so ____45____ and strange.
I was embarrassed. My hands were shaking. I couldn’t help crying ____46____. I felt heart-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I ____47____ we were friends.
I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed for hours. The ____48____ she gave was so simple, and I had heard it a million times. “Just be yourself and people will like you for ____49____ you are.” This time it became so profound (深邃的). Then and there I ____50____ to find myself back. That was exactly what I did.
Over the next month, I went through a lot of ____51____. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class ____52____ them, and took theater. I began making new friends. I developed my own opinions and ____53____ again followed the crowd.
I had an amazing school year. ____54____ I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a ____55____ they had given me.
41．A．though B．because C．as soon as D．while
42．A．get B．buy C．rent D．move
43．A．thinking about B．talking about C．waiting for D．asking for
44．A．follows B．likes C．listens to D．helps
45．A．serious B．special C．weak D．cold
46．A．sadly B．happily C．loudly D．nervously
47．A．found B．admitted C．realized D．thought
48．A．music B．smile C．advice D．courage
49．A．where B．what C．how D．who
50．A．failed B．forgot C．decided D．continued
51．A．pains B．doubts C．changes D．troubles
52．A．with B．about C．against D．without
53．A．never B．sometimes C．always D．still
54．A．Before B．Unless C．When D．If
55．A．gift B．choice C．promise D．surprise

四、阅读理解(共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分)
阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
A
Sunny English       English Language CoursesAbout the courses
8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. from July 1 to July 31                                      
Five days a week from Monday to Friday
To help students aged 13 to 15 improve English speaking and writing
Activities
Creative writing
English speeches
Role—playing games
Note: For more information, call Miss Yang at 7765-3258 or visit our school at 216, South Street.
Free Lecture (讲座) & Show of Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏)About the lecture
2:30 p.m.—3:30 p.m. next Friday in the City Museum

Mr. Liang who has researched into shadow puppetry for nearly 20 years will tell its history, its development, its form of performance, etc.
About the show
3:00 p.m.— 4:30 p.m.
Tell the story of Wu Song Beats Tiger
Note: Arrive at the museum 15 minutes early and put mobile phones in silent mode (模式). Don’t ask any questions until the lecture is over. Food and drinks can not be brought into the museum.

56．The English courses are mainly for ________.A．primary school teachers B．middle school students
C．college students D．high school teachers

57．The activities in the English courses don’t include ________.
A．story-telling B．creative writing C．English speeches D．role-playing games
58．How long is the shadow puppetry of Wu Song Beats Tiger?
A．1 hour. B．90 minutes. C．2 hours. D．150 minutes.
59．What do we know about the lecture?
A．It will be given at the museum on Sunday.
B．It will begin at 2:30 p.m. and last 30 minutes.
C．It is about ancient Chinese history for students.
D．People can’t ask any questions during the lecture.
60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A．Students can take the English courses every day.
B．We can search online for more information about the courses.
C．Mr. Liang is a famous shadow puppetry artist.
D．We have to follow some rules at the museum.

B

“What is troubling you, dear?” said Mrs. Bell to her son Tom Blair, who had a book in his hand, and tears were in his eyes.
“We have all got a poem (诗) called ‘Little Jim’ to learn,”said Tom.“and the one who says it best is to get a prize from the school master. But I don’t think I can learn it.”
“Why not?” said Mrs. Bell.
“It is so long, and some of the words are so hard. I know I need not try for the prize. But I should like to learn the poem as well as I can, for the boys laugh at me, and call me ‘Slow Tom’.” said Tom sadly.
“Well, dear,” said Mrs. Bell, in a kind voice, “if you are slow, and can’t help it, try to be ‘slow and sure’. Look at that snail (蜗牛) on the wall; how slow it is! And yet, if you watch it, you will see it will get to the top in time. So just try to learn a few lines (诗行) each day, and you may gain the prize in the end. And when you are to lose heart, think of the snail on the wall.”
“Though I could not keep up with the boys, I might run a race with the snail,” thought Tom. So he decided to try to learn the poem, by the time the snail got to the top of the wall.
At last, the day came. There was a laugh when Tom got up, for most of the boys thought he would fail. But he did not miss a word, and his heart was full of joy when the master said, “Well done, Tom Blair!”
When giving Tom the prize, the master said,“And now tell me how you learned the poem so well.”
“Sir, it was the snail on the wall that taught me how to do it,” said Tom. “I saw it climb up the wall bit by bit. It did not stop, nor turn back, but went on, and on. And I thought I would do the same with my poem. So I learned it bit by bit, and did not give up. And by the time the snail had got to the top of the wall, I had learned it all.”
61．What was Tom’s trouble?
A．He was asked to write a poem.
B．He couldn’t make friends with little Jim.
C．Little Jim was too difficult for him to remember.
D．He would be punished for not remembering the poem.
62．Why would Tom like to learn the poem well?
A．He liked the poem so much.
B．The prize meant so much to him.
C．He hated being laughed at for being slow.
D．He wanted to make his mother proud.
63．What did Mrs. Bell suggest Tom doing?
A．Trying to forget about the prize.
B．Believing that he was the best.
C．Watching the snail all day long.
D．Learning from the snail on the wall.
64．Who did Tom finally decide to compete against?
A．Other boys. B．The snail. C．The school master. D．None but himself.
65．What can we learn from the text?
A．Don’t laugh at anyone who is slow.
B．Try to remember poems as a whole.
C．Don’t think too much about the result.
D．Being slow but sure will get you anywhere.

C
Many of us spent our childhoods dreaming of becoming astronauts. However, only a few would make it. But does that mean you’ll never get the chance to work in space? Not necessarily.
In fact, some of the space jobs are not only for astronauts and they all sound just cool. One of the most interesting space jobs is “chief sniffer (嗅探员)”. NASA has already had a sniffer named George Aldrich, whose job is to smell materials before they are used in spaceships.
Using your nose at work might sound a little strange, but the job is actually important. A spaceship is of small size and high temperature, which makes smells inside stronger. And once a spaceship is sent, astronauts have no ways to run away from unpleasant smells. More importantly, smelling objects can help find things that could do harm to astronauts’ health.
Another job, the “space tour guide”, may seem a little ahead of its time—after all, there aren’t any tourists there. But now, many companies are starting to provide space trips and some rich space lovers have ordered the tours. It may not be long before space becomes one of the top travel destinations (目的地).
Being a space tour guide requires rich knowledge to help passengers get the most out of their journey. Space tour guides also need to be excellent storytellers so that passengers can experience the true beauty of the space travel.
Astronauts often spend long time in space with the same group of people, which is why a “space psychologist (心理学家)” is also needed to help astronauts overcome bad feelings. “We’re crossing the boundaries (界限) between science fiction and reality,” said Rohit Talwar, director of the US company Fast Future Research, “Things we’ve seen in movies are now becoming reality!”
66．How many space jobs are mentioned in the text?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
67．What’s George Aldrich’s job at NASA mainly about?
A．Cheering astronauts up with excellent stories.
B．Cleaning up dangerous things found in spaceships.
C．Checking the size and temperature of the spaceship.
D．Keeping astronauts safe from things of unpleasant smells.
68．A space tour guide needs to be ________.
A．helpful in relaxing and full of energy
B．rich in money and interested in space
C．excellent in knowledge and good at storytelling
D．successful in research and active in communicating
69．What does Rohit Talwar think of future research in space?
A．It’s relaxing. B．It’s moving. C．It’s exciting. D．It’s worrying.
70．What is the best title for the text?
A．True beauty of space travel B．Bright future of space research
C．Dangerous life of being a sniffer D．More choices of working in space
D
Life is full of regrets. It seems to be a fact of life: the job you didn’t take, the choice of the wrong school, the money you didn’t save, and on and on and on. Everyone has regrets in life. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices, so what can we do to avoid future regrets?
Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.
Live a more active life
You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.
Make friends carefully
A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you have to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always give you good ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure
Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so.
71．What can we know from the first paragraph?
A．Regrets are common in life. B．Old people like to look back.
C．Not everybody regrets in life. D．Saving money is the wrong choice.
72．What may help you have more time to deal with changes?
A．Never fearing failure. B．Making friends carefully.
C．Living a more active life. D．Making better plans.
73．How can outdoor activities keep you?
A．Excited and happy. B．Relaxed and active.
C．Excited and active. D．Relaxed and angry.
74．What does the underlined words “break your life” mean?
A．Make life better. B．Destroy your life.
C．Bend(弯曲) your life. D．Brighten your.
75．What does the writer want to tell us?
A．Life is full of regrets. B．Failure isn’t the end of the road.
C．How to avoid future regrets. D．Say “Thank you” and “Sorry” more often.
E
A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is pleased with a grade on a test. Or a person might smile if a friend tells a funny joke. People smile for many different reasons. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they are happy. ___76___
First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. ___77___
___78___People may try to look nice on the outside by exercising or wearing nice clothes. However, there is a famous saying: a smile is the best thing a person can wear. That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time.
Third. smiles have power. Both smiling and laughing can easily and quickly spread from one person to another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people tend (倾向于) to laugh with him or her. ___79___ It is the easiest (and cheapest) way to cheer someone up.
Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. ___80___You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Second, smiles are nice.
B．Even if you are mad or sad, try smiling.
C．There are other good reasons to smile often.
D．So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile!
E．If a person is sad, the best thing to do is share a smile or laugh.
五、阅读回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
My father loves his garden. He planted some seeds in it. But at that time, I didn’t understand why working in the dirt excited him so much.
Unluckily, in early May, my father was seriously hurt in an accident. He had to stay in bed for a while. I didn’t want my father to worry, so I said that I would take care of his garden until he was well. I thought that the little plants would continue to grow as long as they had water, and luckily it rained very often, so I didn’t think much about the garden.
One Saturday morning, my father said to me, “Christine, the vegetables should be about ready to be picked. Let’s have a salad today!” I went out to the garden and was sad to see that many of the lettuce leaves and carrots had been half eaten by bugs (虫子). There were hundreds of bugs all over them! I had no choice but to go to the nearest store to buy some vegetables.
When I gave the salad to him, he said, “Oh, Christine, what a beautiful salad! I can’t believe the carrots are this big already. You must be taking very good care of my garden.” I felt a bit guilty. After that, I looked after the garden carefully, and weeks later I was finally able to pick some.
I carefully made a salad and took it to my father. He looked at it with a smile. “My good girl, the carrots are smaller in this salad, but they taste better.”
Now, I better understand how putting a lot of effort into caring for something can help you enjoy the results more, however small they may be. Perhaps this was one of the reasons for my father’s love of gardening.
根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。
81．How did Christine look after the garden at first?
___________________________________________________________
82．What was the problem in the garden during Christine’s gardening?
___________________________________________________________
83．Where did the vegetables in the first salad come from?
___________________________________________________________
84．Which salad did Christine’s father prefer, the first one or the second one?
___________________________________________________________
85．What can we learn from the passage?
___________________________________________________________



六、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Do you love eating spicy foods? They seem to come from countries with a tropical climate. Two scientists, Jennifer Billing and Dr Paul Sherman, wondered why. They thought that good eating habits probably helped people live much ____86____ (well). But why could eating hot foods in tropical climates bring such benefits?
____87____ (hundred) of years ago, people didn’t know how some spices could help keep foods. Since then, scientists ____88____ (discover) that spice plants have some important chemicals. These chemicals can kill bacteria (细菌) which spoil food. “75% to 100% of the bacteria in food can ____89____ (kill) by common spices.” explains one of ____90____ scientists. The bacteria grow   ____91____ (easy) and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures. For this reason, it is more difficult to keep food ____92____ going bad in hot weather.
Do you like your food spicy? ____93____ you do, your answer probably tells something about where you come from. ____94____ is possible that in ancient times, when there were no fridges, people in your areas started using spices ____95____ (keep) the food from bacteria. So the traditional spicy dishes helped those people live longer.

七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分)
96．不论是大事件还是小场合，每个需要帮助的地方都能看到志愿者服务的身影。他们用一颗颗爱心，温暖和帮助着他人，进行着爱的传递，同时也收获着成长。
某英文网站正在开展以“我的志愿服务经历(My Volunteering Experience)”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最难忘的一次志愿服务经历，你做了哪些工作，以及有什么收获。
提示词语：help, tired, happy, benefit, grow up
提示问题：● What is your most unforgettable volunteering experience?
● What did you do?
● What have you learned from the experience?
I have done a lot of volunteer work.
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