初中英语中考复习 英语-2020年山东中考考前押题密卷(考试版)
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2020山东中考考前押题密卷
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共14页,满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并同时将姓名和准考证号写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题 共100分)
注意事项:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
一、听力部分(30分)
第一节 听句子,选择与句子内容相关的图画,并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前括号内,每个句子听两遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.
( )2.
A B C
( )3.
A B C
( )4.
A B C
A B C
( )5.
第二节 听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语,并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前括号内,每个句子听两遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)
( )6. A. Linda. B. Green. C. Linda Green.
( )7. A. 12,679. B. 529 - 6785. C. 2,943.
( )8. A. A ruler. B. Tom. C. Yellow.
( )9. A. Yes, they are photos of XiaoMing’s family.
B. Yes, it’s a photo of Cindy’s family.
C. Yes, it’s a photo of my family.
( )10. A. A T-shirt. B. Green. C. A lost and found case.
第三节 听对话,选出问题的正确选项,并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听第一段对话,回答11—12小题。
( )11. What does the man plan to do that afternoon?
A. To go swimming.
B. To write an article on the Olympic Games.
C. To help collect materials for Mary.
( )12. When will they meet for supper in the evening?
A. At 2: 30. B. At 6: 00. C. At 6: 30.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
( )13. Where is the woman from?
A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Nanjing.
( )14. What does the woman do?
A. A teacher. B. A college student. C. A doctor.
( )15. When did the woman go to Shanghai?
A. In 1987. B. In 1983. C. In 1991.
第四节 听短文,完成下列信息表格。将所选答案的字母代号填入题前括号内。短文听两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Telephone Message
From
16. _____________
What for
17. ____________
Meeting place
At the entrance to the restaurant.
Time for the meal
18. _____________
What to do at 2:30
19. _____________
How to get to the park
20. _____________
( )16. A. Mike. B. Lucy. C. Lily.
( )17. A. An important festival. B. McDonald’s opening.
C. Birthday celebration.
( )18. A. At 12: 45. B. At 1: 00. C. At 2: 30.
( )19. A. Go to the park. B. Go to the restaurant. C. Go shopping.
( )20. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
二、选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(15分)
21. Let’s look at bag. Can you see "s" in the corner of it?
A. a; an B. the; an C. the; a D. a; the
22.—Excuse me, but is that my passport?
—Oh, sorry. I took ________ by mistake.
A. yours B. mine C. hers D. his
23.—Why were you ________ from school yesterday?
—I had a fever. And my mother took me to the doctor.
A. absent B. silent C. patient D. different
24. Make sure that all the waste is ________ and safely dealt with.
A. actively B. closely C. properly D. simply
25. If you want to meet people and work for a magazine, we have a job ________ a reporter.
A. with B. of C. as D. for
26. —How is your grandma?
—She’s fine. She used to ________ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk.
A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going
27. Mr. David always gives me some useful ________. He is as well as a friend to me.
A. advice B. suggestion C. opinion D. choice
28. ________we won the basketball game, I admired the other teams for their excellent teamwork.
A. Since B. Because C. Although D. Whenever
29. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face.
A. put out B. hand out C. find out D. work out
30. —Do you still play football?
—Oh, no. I _________ it for the past three years.
A. haven’t played B. didn’t play C. won’t play D. hadn’t played
31. The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it ________ her thoughts and feelings.
A. express B. discuss C. expect D. imagine
32. —Must I leave now?
—No, you ________. You can stay here a little longer.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t
33.—Do you know the man ________ spoke at the meeting just now?
—No, I don’t know.
A. what B. who C. which D. whose
34. —I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?
—________, but I must finish my homework first.
A. Sorry, I don’t B. That’s right C. I’d love to D. Not at all
35.—Sam, can you tell me ________ this math problem so fast?
—Sure, let me show you.
A. how you will work out B. how you worked out
C. how will you work out D. how did you work out
三、完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 36 many people’s lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS 37 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 38 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 39 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 40 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.
In early 2020, a disease called novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan city. It spread 41 . Around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led 42 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, 43 hands frequently (频繁的), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.
Zhong likes sports very much. 44 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 45 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
36. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced
37. A. took out B. found out C. gave out D. broke out
38. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds
39. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent
40. A. with B. to C. of D. in
41. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. luckily
42. A. my B. his C. her D. their
43. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash
44. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because
45. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
PART-TIME JOBS
Cruise Ship
Our company is important to tourism because it provides fun trips worldwide. When ships arrive, we get them cleaned and make sure they are ready for new passengers. Want to have a try?
Come and see Ms. Lori Lee for more information.
Delivery Company
If you know the area around the city quite well and enjoy traveling around, come and help us. Our cars provide a fast service for online orders. You will sometimes have to help the driver lift heavy boxes. Are you interested?
Visit us at No.25 East Street and talk to Ms. Jones Stevens.
City Museum
While you don’t have to know about local history, we do expect you to put your Internet skills to good use! Find out interesting facts about the objects on show, which you can then pass on to kids and their parents as you guide them around the building.
If you are interested, call the manager Mr. Jack Green(012-4753219).
Primary School
We encourage secondary school students to work in our classes, reading to the youngest children and helping older ones with math problems. If you are good at sport, why not help to teach our junior basketball team what you know?
Call Mr. Kevin Smith(012-3456328) for more information.
Our website: http://www. riversideprimary. com
46. If you enjoy traveling around, where can you go for a part-time job?
A. Cruise Ship. B. Primary School.
C. Delivery Company. D. City Museum.
47. Who will help you know more about the job at City Museum?
A. Ms. Lori Lee. B. Mr. Jack Green.
C. Mr. Kevin Smith. D. Ms. Jones Stevens.
48. You can ________ on the ship
A. help to lift heavy boxes B. deal with online orders
C. get the ship ready for new passengers D. guide tourists around the ship
49. Who is fit for the job at City Museum?
A. Jenny who knows well about local history. B. Lisa who has good Internet skills.
C. David who knows the city quite well. D. Tom who is good at playing volleyball.
50. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A shopping poster. B. A science report. C. A newspaper. D. A guidebook.
B
At sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed at school, but the future called to him excitedly. "Get out the classroom into a job." it said, and Ron obeyed. His father, supporting the decision, found a place for him in a supermarket. "You are lucky, Ron", he said. "For every boy with a job these days, there’s a dozen without." So Ron joined the working world at twenty pounds a week.
For a year he spent his days filling shelves with tins of food. By the end of that time he was looking back on his schooldays as a time of treat variety(多样化) and satisfaction. He searched for an interest in his work, with little success.
One fine day instead of going to work Ron got a lift on a lorry going south. With nine pounds in his pocket, a full heart and a great longing for the sea, he set out to make a better way for himself. That evening, in Bournemouth, he had sandwich and a drink in a cafe run by an eldly man and his wife. Before he had finished the sandwich, the woman had taken him on for the rest of the summer, at twenty pounds a week, a room upstairs and three meals a day. The ease and speed of it rather took Ron’s breath away. At quiet times Ron had to check the old man’s arithmetic in the records of the business.
At the end of the season, he stayed on the coast. He was again surprised how straightforward it was for a boy of seventeen to make a living. He worked in shops mostly, but once he took a job in hotel for three weeks. Late in October he was taken on by the sick manager of a shoe shop. Ron soon found himself in charge there; he was the only one who could keep the books.
51. By saying"For every boy with a job these days, there is a dozen without", Ron’s father meant: _________.
A. At that time boys had jobs but girls didn’t.
B. Every boy could only have one job because there weren’t enough.
C. There must have been at least twelve boys who had lost their jobs.
D. Ron was lucky to have a job while many others didn’t have one.
52. It took about a year for Ron to realize that __________.
A. he worked well because he was interested in the job
B. his work at the supermarket was dull
C. being at work was much better than going to school
D. the store manager wanted to get rid of him
53. Ron left his first job because __________.
A. he wanted to at the seaside B. he knew he would work in Bournemouth
C. he got a free lift on a lorry D. he didn’t feel well
54. What does the word "it"underlined in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The money. B. The cafe. C. The job. D. Three meals.
55. Ron soon found himself having some say in the shoe shop because _________.
A. he was young and strong B. he got on well with manager there
C. he knew how to keep the accounts of the business D. he had lots of experience with shops
C
Policemen do cry. Movies and television show that policemen are tough and hard. But policemen do cry.
Ken Knapcik had been a policeman in Chicago for 20 years when one of his fellow policeman was shot during a drug arrest, and died. Shortly after, he returned home after work to find a note from his 15-year-old daughter on the dining table.
Dad
This poem came directly from heart. I love you so much. It scares me that you go out every day and risk everything to provide us with all that we have. I am also very proud of you. I wrote this to express how much I love you and how lost I’d be without you.
Laura
P.S. Hey, be careful out there.
Laura’s poem was called "The Best Policeman." It was dedicated (献给) "To all the policeman in the world who have daughters who love them with all their hearts, especially to my father who had been shot. Part of the poem reads: " Daddy, my Daddy, can you hear me? Oh, God, I need my Daddy. Please don’t let him die!"
Knapcik stood alone as he read the poem. "It took me several minutes." he said. " I’d got through part of it and have to stop before I could go on. I was weeping(哭泣). She had never told me she was scared." He took the poem to work the next day and showed it to his fellow officers. "I ‘ve never seen so many grown men cry. Some couldn’t even finish reading it."
Knapcik keeps Laura’s poem in the pocket of his police jacket. He takes it with him every time he leaves the house to go to work. "I don’t want to be out there without it," he said. "I’ll probably carry it with me forever."
56. According to the writer, the policemen in the movies and television _________.
A. seldom cry B. pretended to cry
C. do cry when things are rough and hard D. do cry but no tears in their eyes
57. What made Ken Knapcik’s daughter scared?
A. Her father’s coming home late. B. The news about a policeman being shot.
C. Her father being a policeman for 20 years. D. The policeman’s hard life and work.
58. Ken Knapcik brought the poem to work the next day because _________.
A. he likes the poems so much B. it would protect him from being harmed at work
C. he wanted the other policemen to share the love D. the poem was written by his 15-year-old daughter
59. Ken Knapcik takes the poem with him to work in order that _________.
A. he won’t lose it at any time or any place B. it can bring him good luck at work
C. he can show it to anyone he meets D. it can remind him of the daughter’s love and care
60. The best title for the passage can be _________.
A. The Best Policeman B. Laura and Her father
C. Poem for a Policeman D. Policemen do Cry
D
On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(教育部公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.
However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect(影响)children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.
In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform(平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.
It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.
Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.
61. Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because _______.
A. children may be infected by virus B. they don’t like the idea of online learning
C. children’s study may be affected D. parents have no time to look after children
62. Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?
A. To keep playing online games. B. To keep touching different people.
C. To do some physical exercises outside. D. To teach children about health knowledge.
63. The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means _______.
A. plan B. stop C. growth D. change
64. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Students would rather go to school. B. The date of going to school is decided.
C. Online teaching will help students study. D. Parents believe children can teach themselves.
65. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. A Special Way to Learn at Home B. A New War with a New Chance
C. A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy D. A Method to Make Parents Worried
五、补全对话 (5分)
根据对话,从方框内选择恰当地句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余项)
A: Hello, Mike! Are you free this evening?
B: Yes. 66
A: I hear Jay Chou’s concert is on at the Concert Hall this evening.
B: Really? 67
A: I’ve got two tickets for the concert. 68
B: Certainly, I’d love to. Thanks for your invitation. 69
A: At seven o’clock. Let’s go together.
B: Great. 70
A: At the gate of Binhu Concert Hall at 6:45.
B: All right. See you then.
A: See you.
A. Would you like to go with me?
B. Where and when shall we meet?
C. Sorry, I don’t have any time.
D. What’s up?
E. What time will it start?
F. What’s the matter with you?
G. I’m looking forward to attending it.
第II卷 (非选择题 共50分)
注意事项:
请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,答案写在本试卷上无效。
六、词汇。(10分)
A)根据句意和汉语提示写单词。
71. Nowadays, more and more families have their ________cars. (私人的)
72. We recognized the ________and took steps to prevent it happening. (可能性)
73. The shop is thirty kilometres ________from my home.(远离).
74. Mary is a polite girl. She will say hello to me whenever she ________ (经过) .
75. ________salt in dishes keeps us healthier(少).
B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
76. The developed countries need to reduce their own emissions(排放物) as well as helping developing countries reduce ________ (they).
77. Tomorrow we will have a big party to celebrate my brother’s ________ birthday(twelve).
78. President Xi Jinping’s ________tour received high attention from the international community (Europe).
79. The bags on the seats are the ________ (visit).
80. For local people’s health, the government warned them not to drink the ________ water (pollute).
七、短文填空。(10分)
请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
A magical evening
The audience(观众)is seated and waiting. The performance(表演)will start at any moment.
H 81 , this is no ordinary(普通的)theatre. We are in an a 82 open air theatre and the performance we will see is a modern version of an ancient Greek tragedy. As soon as the first actor a 83 on the stage, the excitement begins. The audience is completely attracted when the performance finishes.
This performance is part of a yearly theatre festival held at the Ancient Theatre of Epidavros. The p 84 are planned months in advance. This year’s programme is going to include both Greek(希腊)and foreign theatre companies and promises to be one of the b 85 so far. Many famous actors will perform in the comedies and tragedies.
Of course, this f 86 takes place in summer. Sitting in an ancient theatre on a warm night, watching ancient drama is a magical experience. To make the most of this experience you should go for the weekend. For example, next weekend, Aristophane’s comedy, The Frogs, is playing. Book tickets for Saturday night, b 87 arrive in Epidavros on Saturday morning. After settling into your hotel, you will have time to relax and go for a swim. After a late lunch, return to your hotel to get ready for the n 88 performance. The performance b 89 at 9 o’clock, so don’t be late. Remember, there’s quite a long walk from the carpark to the theatre.
So, if all goes according to the p 90 , this time next weekend, you will be enjoying this special experience. I’m certain you’ll want to come again.
八、回答问题(10分)
阅读段短文,回答下列问題。
As the global pandemic(流行病) speeds up, many are wondering about the effectiveness of masks and when it’s proper to wear them. Most people from the East believe that wearing a mask is important to control the spread of the novel coronavirus pneumonia(NCP新冠肺炎). But people in the West generally would argue that, unless one is already ill, wearing a mask is unnecessary.
In Eastern countries like China, mask-wearing has a long history in their cultures. In fact, people in the East wear masks not just to protect themselves from illness but also for a variety of other reasons.
In many Asian countries, masks are worn in many situations in daily life, such as doing housework or visiting patients in the hospital. They can give people the comfort of being protected.
In recent years, they are worn simply for beauty. Young people in Japan, for example, wear masks as a fashion statement, expressing their personal style through unique designs and patterns.
In Asia, wearing a face mask is also an expression of group-oriented values(集体主义).
Wearing a mask, one becomes part of a giant group. “People communicated their responsibilities to the social group of which they were members,” wrote Peter Baehr, a research professor in social theory at Lingnan University, Hong Kong.
In Western countries, however, individual values are the most important.
As a citizen, it is one’s duty to prevent the spread of illness in following ways, such as washing one’s hands and limiting one’s contact with others. A face mask is kept only for those showing symptoms(症状) of illness.
Whether from the East or the West, social culture has played an important role in one’s decision about whether or not to wear a mask. That’s because human beings are social creatures who consider much about what other members of society think of us. The most important thing is to respect others’ opinions, no matter how different they are.
91. For most people from the East, what is of great importance to control the spread of NCP?
______________________________________________________
92. What can masks give people in many Asian countries?
______________________________________________________
93. Why do young people in Japan wear masks?
______________________________________________________
94. Who is a face mask kept only for in Western countries?
______________________________________________________
95. If you are a citizen in Western countries, how can you prevent the spread of illness?
______________________________________________________
九、书面表达。(20分)
2020年春节期间,一场突如其来的新冠肺炎疫情席卷全国,民众团结一心,全力战疫,共克时艰。“停课不停学”,居家上网课成了学习新体验,请同学们向大家分享你们的网上学习生活。
内容要点:
1. 在家你怎么上课的?
2. 你的感受又如何。
要求:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
新冠肺炎novel Corona-virus
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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