初中英语中考复习 中考英语（人教新课标）一轮复习教案：八年级上册Unite 8

这是一份初中英语中考复习 中考英语（人教新课标）一轮复习教案：八年级上册Unite 8，共3页。教案主要包含了复习目标，重点，难点，知识梳理等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第14课时课题：8年级上册 （U8）一、复习目标  1. 识记：① “蔬菜”、“水果”、“食品”、“器具”等词汇；                       ②与制作过程相关的操作类动词词组；                       ③顺序副词。    2. 理解：祈使句的用法[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]  3. 运用： ①How many 和How much 问量时的灵活运用                      ② 顺序副词：First, Next, Then, Finally来描述操作过程二、重点：[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]  1. 运用顺序副词描述事件过程  2. 祈使句的用法  3. 能正确使用how many 和 how much三、难点： 区分可数名词和不可数名词的量的表达四、知识梳理：  (一) 句型与词汇  1.关于可数名词与不可数名词量的询问:-- How many bananas do we need?(可数名词的量用how many 提问)-- We need three bananas.-- How much yogurt do we need? (不可数名词的量用how much 提问)-- We need one cup of yogurt.拓展: 对于不可数名词的量的提问用how much；对不可数名词前的"单位词"的修饰语提问时，疑问词用how many       ① There are three cups of tea on the table.       → How much tea is there on the table?        ② There are three cups of tea on the table.      → How many cups of tea are there on the table?  蔬菜类词汇[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]vegetable, potato, tomato, onion,cabbage, carrot水果类词汇fruit,banana, orange,apple,pear,watermelon食品类词汇food,milk, ice-cream,beef ,water, bread, meat ,noodles, rice,chicken,egg,fish,yogurt, honey, salt, sugar,salad, milk shake, sandwich, turkey,cheese,butter,pepper,soup,               [来源:学科网]器具类词汇cup,spoon,bowl,plate,pot,oven, blender  2.询问制作过程：    ①-- How do you make a banana milk shake?-- First, peel three bananas.           Next, put the bananas in the blender.           Then, pour the milk into the blender.           Finally, turn on the blender.    ②-- Let's make fruit salad.-- OK, good idea. Can you tell me how to make it?-- First,… Next，… Then，… Finally，… 操作类动词（词组）peel,pour, add,mix,fill,cover,turn on, cook ,put, eat, drink,wash, cut up，add… to…，cook for another 10 minutes, mix together, fill… with…,cover … with… ， cut … into pieces, 顺序副词First, Next, Then, Finally(二) 语法  祈使句     祈使句用来表示劝告、请求或命令等，以动词原形开头的祈使句的主语为第二人称代词you，常被省略。为了使语气比较客气，可在句首或句尾加上please，语调为降调，句末用句号或感叹号。该类祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t，有时也加never。Please peel three bananas. 请剥三根香蕉。Be quiet, please.请安静。Let’s make fruit salad.我们做水果沙拉吧！Don’t laugh at others.不要嘲笑他人。Never give up !永不放弃！(三). 固定搭配1. it’s time to do…是做…的时候了[来源:学#科#网]     It’s time to enjoy the rice noodles. 2. eat rice noodles for breakfast 早餐吃米粉          3. cut up切碎             Cut it/ them up. 将它/ 它们切碎。             (“动+副”构成的词组，代词只能放中间.)          4. turn on 打开，接通（电、气、水）             Turn on the blender. 打开搅拌器。          拓展：① open 打开（门、窗等） ；turn on 打开，接通（电、气、水）                      ② turn on 打开，接通（电、气、水）;  turn up 调大                           turn off 关（电、气、水）;                  turn down 调小         5. a piece of … 一片…            a piece of bread 一片面包； four pieces of bread 五片面包