初中英语中考复习 专题01 完形填空专题训练-备战2022年中考英语专题模拟训练(全国通用)
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(2021·浙江杭州·中考真题)Something that I learnt from both my parents was the importance of having respect(尊重)for other people. I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and _____1_____ sat down while other people were standing. My mother shouted at me “ _____2_____ immediately! You have young legs and you don’t need to sit down.” At the time I felt embarrassed about being told of _____3_____, but now I understand. I think children nowadays have _____4_____ that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting down while _____5_____ people are standing.
One area in which we had a lot of rules was table _____6_____. For example, we weren’t allowed to start our meal _____7_____ the oldest person had started. We had to say “thank you” when our food was _____8_____, and eat everything on our plates before we could _____9_____ the table. We couldn’t make any noise when eating. Worse than that, we were only _____10_____ to have sweets at the weekend, as a special _____11_____ if we had been good.
Although my upbringing(养育)was perhaps a bit _____12_____ compared with modern children, I’m very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear _____13_____ in life. Even though I was sometimes _____14_____, I think it has made me a better person. In my view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with _____15_____ people and realize they are not the center of the world.
1.A.they B.you C.I D.she
2.A.Get up B.Sit up C.Give up D.Look up
3.A.in order B.in public C.in surprise D.in person
4.A.won B.shown C.wasted D.lost
5.A.older B.richer C.taller D.heavier
6.A.designs B.manners C.materials D.sizes
7.A.if B.because C.until D.though
8.A.cooked B.eaten C.prepared D.served
9.A.move B.book C.leave D.lay
10.A.allowed B.forced C.warned D.advised
11.A.lesson B.treat C.choice D.need
12.A.simple B.interesting C.normal D.strict
13.A.direction B.answer C.introduction D.plan
14.A.protected B.encouraged C.fooled D.punished
15.A.some B.other C.few D.several
【答案】1.C
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.C
10.A
11.B
12.D
13.A
14.D
15.B
【解析】
1.句意:我坐着,其他人都站着。
the他们;you你;I我;she她;根据“My mother shouted at me...immediately! You have young legs and you don’t need to sit down.” ”可知,这里说的是“我”坐着,其他人站着,因此我被妈妈训斥。故选C。
2.句意:马上起来!
Get up起身;Sit up坐直;Give up放弃;Look up查阅;根据“you don’t need to sit down”可知,妈妈要我起身,故选A。
3.句意:当时我对在公共场合被人说感到尴尬,但现在我明白了。
in order按顺序;in public公共场合;in surprise惊奇地;in person亲自;根据“when we were travelling on a bus”可知,是在公共场合被训斥而感到尴尬,故选B。
4.句意:我认为现在的孩子们已经失去了这种尊重。
won赢得;shown展示;wasted浪费;lost失去;根据“it really makes me angry...”可知,孩子们失去了这种尊重,故选D。
5.句意:如果我看到孩子们坐着而老人们站着,我真的很生气。
older更老的;richer更富有的;taller更高的;heavier更重的;根据“children sitting down while...people are standing.”可知,此处是说孩子们坐着而老人们站着时,表示两种情况对比,作者会很生气,故选A。
6.句意:我们有很多规矩的一个领域是餐桌礼仪。
designs设计;manners礼仪,风俗;materials材料;sizes大小;根据“For example, we weren’t allowed to start our meal...the oldest person had started...”可知,这里说的是餐桌礼仪,故选B。
7.句意:例如,在最年长的人开始吃饭之前,我们不能开始吃饭。
if如果;because因为;until直到;though虽然;根据“we weren’t allowed to start our meal...the oldest person had started”可知,此处表达的是“直到……才……”,应用not……until引导时间状语从句,故选C。
8.句意:当我们的食物端上来时,我们必须说声“谢谢”。
cooked做饭;eaten吃;prepared准备;served服务,上桌;根据“our food”可知,此处指的是食物被端上来,故选D。
9.句意:在离开餐桌之前把盘子里的东西都吃了。
move移动;book预定;leave离开;lay放置;根据“eat everything on our plates”可知,此处说的是在离开餐桌之前要吃完自己的盘子里的食物,故选C。
10.句意:更糟糕的是,我们只允许在周末吃甜食。
allowed允许;forced强迫;warned警告;advised建议;根据“to have sweets at the weekend”及语境可知,此处说的是只允许我们在周末吃甜食,be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事,故选A。
11.句意:如果我们表现好的话,这是一种特殊的待遇。
lesson课程;treat款待;choice选择;need需要;根据“if we had been good.”可知,这里说的是如果表现好了,周末才能吃甜食,这是一种特殊的款待,故选B。
12.句意:虽然我的成长环境和现代的孩子相比可能有点严格。
simple简单的;interesting有趣的;normal正常的;strict严格的;根据上文的描述“We had to say “thank you” when our food...if we had been good.”可知,作者的成长环境比现代孩子们的更加严格,故选D。
13.句意:但我非常感谢父母给了我明确的人生指导。
direction方向/指导;answer答案;introduction介绍;plan计划;根据“In my view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with...people and realize they are not the center of the world.”可知,父母给了明确的人生指导,故选A。
14.句意:尽管我有时会受到惩罚,但我认为这让我成为了一个更好的人。
protected保护;encouraged鼓励;fooled愚弄;punished惩罚;根据“I think it has made me a better person.”以及句子是由even though引导的让步状语从句,此处表达的是转折关系,应该是说虽然会受到惩罚,但是都是为我好,故选D。
15.句意:他们需要学会如何与他人相处。
some一些;other其他的;few几乎没有;several几个;根据“how to get on with...people”可知,学会了如何与别人相处,故选B。
(2021·浙江丽水·中考真题)My favorite place in the world was Mrs. Wade’s bookstore. Mrs. Wade knew everything about words and I loved ___16___, too.
Mrs. Wade usual gave me new book to read. She even told me stories about the ___17___. For this reason, I decided to be a writer when I grew up. I’d always ___18___ I was a famous writer and read to Mrs Wade. She listened with her ___19___ closed. Sometimes she would open her eyes and say, “Words are a very powerful (有力的)gift, Destiny.”
I wasn’t sure what she meant, ___20___ I felt it very important! Then one day Mrs. Wade told me that she might have to close the store. “Close? But ___21___?” I cried.
“There just aren’t enough customers, “she said. No! I couldn’t believe it! I felt terribly ___22___. I told Mama about the store.
“I know what the store means to you, “Mama said. “Maybe we can do ___23___ to help.”
Days later, we held a huge block party. At the party, I helped Mrs. Wade ___24___ boxes of books, almost forgetting to feel sad. Almost I ____25____ an idea came to me! I ran home, took out a notebook and started to write. The moment I wrote down everything I loved ____26____ Mrs. Wade’s store, I ran back.
“I have a present for you, Mrs.Wade.” I ____27____ the notebook to her.
She opened it and saw” Mrs. Wade’s Bookstore, “by Destiny Crawford”. Her eyes lit up! “Why don’t you ____28____ it to me?” Mrs. Wade asked.
I was reading every word. Mrs. Wade was listening with her eyes closed. She was so ____29____when I finished, she gave me a big, long hug(拥抱).
“Words are a powerful gift,” she said again.
That time ____30____ came to understand exactly what she meant.
Mrs. Wade and I don’t know if the store will close, but we will keep reading and writing all words we can!
16.A.stores B.blocks C.parties D.words
17.A.writers B.customers C.gifts D.dreams
18.A.believe B.doubt C.forget D.imagine
19.A.doors B.eyes C.mouth D.book
20.A.and B.but C.or D.so
21.A.how B.where C.why D.when
22.A.angry B.bored C.sad D.tired
23.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
24.A.copy B.hide C.print D.sell
25.A.finally B.actually C.recently D.suddenly
26.A.about B.for C.except D.beside
27.A.posted B.handed C.returned D.lent
28.A.explain B.introduce C.read D.show
29.A.rich B.sleepy C.touched D.thirsty
30.A.I B.we C.she D.they
【答案】16.D
17.A
18.D
19.B
20.B
21.C
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.D
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.C
30.A
【解析】
16.句意:韦德太太对文字了如指掌,我也喜欢文字。
stores商店;blocks块、街区;parties聚会、政党;words文字、话语。根据前半句“Mrs. Wade knew everything about words”,结合“and I loved … , too.”可知是我也喜欢文字,故选D。
17.句意:她甚至给我讲作家们的故事。
writers作者;customers客户;gifts礼物;dreams梦想。根据下文“For this reason, I decided to be a writer when I grew up.”因为这个原因,我决定当我长大后当一名作家。结合“She even told me stories about the ….”可知是韦德太太甚至给我讲作家们的故事,故选A。
18.句意:我总是把自己想象成一个著名的作家,然后给韦德太太读书。
believe相信;doubt怀疑;forget忘记;imagine想象。根据上文“I decided to be a writer when I grew up.”我决定当我长大后当一名作家。可知现在我还不是作家,因此这里应是把自己想象成一个著名的作家,故选D。
19.句意:她闭着眼睛听着。
doors门;eyes眼睛;mouth嘴;book书。根据下文“Sometimes she would open her eyes”,有时她会睁开眼睛,可知此处指的是韦德太太闭着眼睛听着,故选B。
20.句意:我不确定她是什么意思,但我觉得这很重要!
and和、并且;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“I wasn’t sure what she meant,”以及“I felt it very important!”可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系,因此用but连接,故选B。
21.句意:“关闭?但是为什么?”我大喊。
how怎样、如何;where哪里;why为什么;when何时。根据下文“There just aren’t enough customers,”可知此处问的是原因,故选C。
22.句意:我感到非常难过。
angry生气的;bored无聊的;sad伤心的;tired疲倦的。根据上文“No! I couldn’t believe it!”可知是我感到非常伤心,故选C。
23.句意:也许我们能做些事情帮上忙。
something某事;anything任何事情;everything每件事情;nothing没什么事。根据下文语境,结合“I know what the store means to you”可知妈妈是说也许我们能做一些事情帮上忙,本句为肯定句,因此用something,故选A。
24.句意:在聚会上,我帮韦德太太成箱的卖书,几乎忘记了悲伤。
copy抄写;hide隐藏;print印刷;sell卖、出售。根据“almost forgetting to feel sad.”结合“At the party, I helped Mrs.Wade … boxes of books,”可知是在聚会上我帮韦德太太成箱的卖书,几乎忘记了悲伤,故选D。
25.句意:我几乎突然想到了一个主意!
finally最后;actually实际;recently最近;suddenly突然。根据“Almost I … an idea came to me!”结合语境,可知是我几乎突然想到了一个主意,故选D。
26.句意:那一刻,我写下了韦德太太商店里所有我喜欢的东西,然后就跑回商店里去了。
about关于;for为了;except除……之外;beside在……旁边。根据下文语境,结合“The moment I wrote down everything I loved … Mrs. Wade’s store, I ran back.”可知是我写下了关于韦德太太商店里所有我喜欢的东西,因此这里应用about,故选A。
27.句意:我把笔记本递给她。
posted邮寄;handed传递;returned返回;lent借给。根据上文“I have a present for you, Mrs.Wade.”我有礼物给韦德太太,可知应该是把笔记本递给她,故选B。
28.句意:“你为什么不读给我听呢?”韦德太太问。
explain解释;introduce介绍;read读;show展示、演出。根据下文“I was reading every word.”可知韦德太太是问为什么不读给她听,故选C。
29.句意:我读完后,她很感动,给了我一个长长的拥抱。
rich富裕的;sleepy困倦的;touched受感动的;thirsty口渴的。根据下文“she gave me a big, long hug(拥抱).”可知是她听我读完后应是很感动,因此给了我一个长长的拥抱,故选C。
30.句意:那时我才真正明白她的意思。
I我;we我们;she她;they他们。根据上文“I wasn’t sure what she meant,”结合“That time … came to understand exactly what she meant.”可知我以前不确定她是什么意思,现在我才真正明白她的意思。故选A。
(2021·浙江嘉兴·中考真题)
Last August we were on vacation at Diana’s Baths, a place famous for waterfalls.
Sitting on the rocks with my husband, I watched some parents ___31___ guarding their kids away from the rocks edges. I felt glad that our 8-year-old son Wyatt could ___32___ himself. Don’t get me wrong: I still felt ___33___ as I saw my boy jump between the rocks. “No running,” I said from time to time. “Stay away from the edges.” But I soon ___34___, and we were all having fun in the water.
___35___, I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water. I shouted at him to get out. He shouted back something and then he ___36___ over the edge.
“Somebody help my son!” I ___37___, over and over. But I only heard a woman scream. “That ___38___ just went over the waterfall!” she shouted at her husband. “We are leaving!” They walked away, not even looking back to see whether our child was OK.
By the time ___39___ climbed down to the rocks below, my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman. She was ___40___ first aid. “I’m Lisa, a nurse. I’m not leaving you.” She looked at me ___41___, as if she were trying to take every bit of energy, ___42___ and strength(力量) in her body and pass it on to me. I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to ___43___.
Wyatt was taken to the hospital immediately. ___44___ we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt was going to be OK.
Meeting Lisa has reminded(提醒) me how we need ___45___ from people we don’t know. I know we are two strangers who are less strange.
31.A.nervously B.carelessly C.excitedly D.hopefully
32.A.talk to B.cheer for C.learn from D.look after
33.A.lonely B.proud C.worried D.satisfied
34.A.left B.relaxed C.shared D.returned
35.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Slowly D.Recently
36.A.looked B.came C.rose D.disappeared
37.A.suggested B.thought C.replied D.cried
38.A.girl B.boy C.man D.woman
39.A.I B.she C.you D.they
40.A.teaching B.learning C.giving D.receiving
41.A.secretly B.happily C.deeply D.strangely
42.A.success B.health C.value D.love
43.A.truth B.safety C.memory D.silence
44.A.If B.Unless C.After D.Before
45.A.help B.advice C.sense D.experience
【答案】31.A
32.D
33.C
34.B
35.A
36.D
37.D
38.B
39.A
40.C
41.C
42.D
43.B
44.C
45.A
【解析】
【分析】
31.句意:我和丈夫坐在岩石上,看着一些父母紧张地保护他们的孩子远离岩石边缘。
nervously紧张地;carelessly粗心地;excitedly激动地;hopefully有希望地。根据“I watched some parents...guarding their kids away from the rocks edges”可知,此处指一些父母紧张地保护他们的孩子,害怕他们的孩子落水。故选A。
32.句意:我很高兴我们8岁的儿子怀亚特能照顾自己。
talk to交谈;cheer for欢呼;learn from向……学习;look after照顾。根据“I watched some parents...guarding their kids away from the rocks edges”以及“I felt glad that...”可知,因为我的儿子可以照顾自己,我不用像其他父母一样保护他感到很开心。故选D。
33.句意:当我看到我的儿子在岩石之间跳的时候,我仍然感到担心。
lonely孤单的;proud自豪的;worried担心的;satisfied满意的。根据“as I saw my boy jump between the rocks”以及“No running...”可知,我因为儿子在岩石之间跳感到很担心。故选C。
34.句意:但我很快就放松了,我们都在水里玩得很开心。
left离开;relaxed放松;shared分享;returned返回。根据“and we were all having fun in the water”可知,此处表示我很快就放松下来了。故选B。
35.句意:突然,我看到怀亚特坐在两块石头之间的流水里。
Suddenly突然;Finally最后;Slowly慢慢地;Recently最近。根据“and we were all having fun in the water”以及“I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water”可知,事情发生得很突然。故选A。
36.句意:他大声说了些什么,然后从边缘消失了。
looked看;came来;rose升起;disappeared消失。根据“Somebody help my son!”可知,儿子从岩石边缘掉进水里消失了。故选D。
37.句意:“谁来帮帮我儿子!”我哭了,一遍又一遍。
suggested建议;thought思考;replied回答;cried哭。根据“Somebody help my son!”可知,我因为担心儿子所以哭了。故选D。
38.句意:那个男孩刚刚跳过瀑布!
girl女孩;boy男孩;man男人;woman女人。根据“I felt glad that our 8-year-old son...”可知,此处指的是我八岁的儿子。故选B。
39.句意:当我爬到下面的岩石上时,我丈夫已经在一个年轻女子的帮助下把怀亚特从水里拉了出来。
I我;she她;you你;they他们。根据“By the time ... climbed down to the rocks below, my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman.”可知,此处指我爬到岩石上。故选A。
40.句意:她在进行急救。”我叫丽莎,护士。我不会离开你的。”
teaching教;learning学习;giving给;receiving得到。根据“I’m Lisa, a nurse.”可知,护士正在进行急救。故选C。
41.句意:她深深地望着我,仿佛她正试图把身体里的每一点能量、爱和力量都传递给我。
secretly神秘地;happily开心地;deeply深深地;strangely奇怪地。根据“as if she were trying to take every bit of energy...and strength(力量) in her body and pass it on to me”可知,她深深地看着我,想把力量传递给我。故选C。
42.句意:她深深地望着我,仿佛她正试图把身体里的每一点能量、爱和力量都传递给我。
success成功;health健康;value价值;love爱。根据“as if she were trying to take every bit of energy...and strength in her body and pass it on to me”可知,此处表示她正试图把身体里的每一点能量、爱和力量都传递给我,让我放心。故选D。
43.句意:我像抓住一根绳子一样抓住了那股能量,可以把我们拉到安全的地方。
truth真相;safety安全;memory记忆;silence沉默。根据“I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to...”可知,儿子落水我感到不安,丽萨的力量可以让我们觉得安心,感到安全。故选B。
44.句意:在那里度过了一个不眠之夜之后,我们被告知怀亚特会没事的。
If如果;Unless除非;After之后;Before之前。根据“we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt was going to be OK”可知,此处表示在过了一夜之后,儿子没事了。故选C。
45.句意:与丽莎的相遇提醒了我,我们需要陌生人的帮助。
help帮助;advice建议;sense感觉;experience经验。阅读全文可知,儿子落水后,我们得到了丽萨的帮助。故选A。
(2021·浙江金华·中考真题)As the students entered the classroom, they could all tell something was wrong. Their ___46___ teacher was crying. Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do.
“Everything is fine, Tom,” Mrs. Williams tried to ___47___ as she spoke. “I’ve just lost something important, and I don’t think I can find it.”
“What did you ___48___?” Mike asked. “Maybe we can help you look for it.”
Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time. ___49___, she answered, “Well, I left an old ___50___ on my desk. This newspaper belonged to(属于)my ___51___. I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today’s history class. The paper is old, but it is also ___52___ because she gave it to me before she died. It is something my grandmother left to ___53___. The newspaper was gone when I came back from lunch.”
The other students looked at each other. They ___54___ who had taken the paper and hoped nobody would do something like that. Everyone liked Mrs. Williams. No one wanted to make the teacher ___55___.
Trevor went over and spoke up for the whole class. “___56___, Mrs. Williams. We will all help you. We’re sure to find it ___57___ we work together.”
Mrs. Williams smiled again at her students. She knew they might not find the missing paper, but even if they didn’t, she would ___58___ feel very lucky. She had a group of students who ___59___ her and each other, and that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to ___60___ in her life!
46.A.English B.history C.maths D.science
47.A.cry B.nod C.smile D.shout
48.A.get B.hear C.lose D.say
49.A.Finally B.Nervously C.Immediately D.Proudly
50.A.magazine B.newspaper C.map D.photo
51.A.grandmother B.grandfather C.mother D.father
52.A.expensive B.fantastic C.popular D.special
53.A.him B.me C.you D.us
54.A.discovered B.explained C.imagined D.wondered
55.A.afraid B.angry C.sad D.surprised
56.A.I’m sorry B.Excuse me C.Good idea D.Don’t worry
57.A.because B.before C.if D.so
58.A.almost B.again C.only D.still
59.A.cared about B.depended on C.laughed at D.played with
60.A.find B.learn C.make D.teach
【答案】46.B
47.C
48.C
49.A
50.B
51.A
52.D
53.B
54.D
55.C
56.D
57.C
58.D
59.A
60.A
【解析】
46.句意:他们的历史老师在哭。
English英语;history历史;maths数学;science科学。由第四段句子“I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today’s history class.”可知,此句是说历史老师在哭,故选B。
47.句意:“一切都很好,汤姆,”威廉斯老师说话时努力面带微笑。
cry哭;nod点头;smile微笑;shout喊。第一段提到历史老师在哭,由前句“Everything is fine, Tom,”可知,此句是说她说话时努力面带微笑,故选C。
48.句意:你丢了什么?
get得到;hear听见;lose失去;say说。由后句“Maybe we can help you look for it.”可知,此句是问丢了什么,故选C。
49.句意:最后,她回答说:“嗯,我把一张旧报纸落在桌子上了……”
finally最后;nervously紧张地;immediately立即;proudly骄傲地。由前句“Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time.”可知,威廉斯老师看了一会学生们的脸,最后回答了他们的问题,故选A。
50.句意:最后,她回答说:“嗯,我把一张旧报纸落在桌子上了……”
magazine杂志;newspaper报纸;map地图;photo照片。由后句中的“This newspaper”可知,威廉斯老师把报纸落在了桌子上,故选B。
51.句意:这张报纸是我奶奶的。
grandmother奶奶;grandfather爷爷;mother母亲;father父亲。由下文中的“It is something my grandmother”可知,这张报纸是威廉斯老师奶奶的,故选A。
52.句意:这张纸很旧,但它也很特别,因为它是她在去世前给我的。
expensive贵的;fantasic很棒的;popular流行的;special特殊的。由句中“because she gave it to me before she died”可知,这张报纸是奶奶去世前给她的,所以很特别,故选D。
53.句意:这是我祖母留给我的东西。
him他;me我;you你;us我们。由上句“because she gave it to me”可知,这张报纸是留给威廉斯老师本人的,故选B。
54.句意:他们想知道是谁拿了这张报纸,希望没有人会这么做。
discovered发现;explained解释;imagined想像;wondered想知道。由句中“who had taken the paper”可知,学生们想知道谁拿了这张报纸,故选D。
55.句意:没有人想让老师伤心。
afraid害怕的;angry生气的;sad伤心的;surprised惊讶的。由前句“Everyone liked Mrs. Williams.”可知,每个人都喜欢威廉斯老师,没有人想让老师伤心,故选C。
56.句意:别担心,威廉斯夫人。我们都会帮助你的。
I'm sorry抱歉;Excuse me打扰一下;Good idea好主意;Don’t worry别担心。由后句“We will all help you”可知,此句是说不要担心,故选D。
57.句意:如果我们一起努力,一定能找到。
because因为;before在……之前;if如果;so所以。由前半句“We’re sure to find it”可知,此句是说如果一起努力找,就一定能找到,故选C。
58.句意:她知道他们可能找不到那张丢失的报纸,但即使他们找不到,她仍然会感到非常幸运。
almost几乎;again再,又;only仅仅;still仍然。由前半句“but even if they didn’t”和后半句“feel very lucky”可知,此句是说即使学生们找不到,威廉斯老师仍然会开心,故选D。
59.句意:她有一群关心她和互相关心的学生,这可能是她一生中希望发现的最好的事情!
cared about在意,关心;depended on依赖于;laughed at嘲笑;played with和……玩。学生们想为老师找到丢失的报纸,所以此处是说她有一群关心她的学生,故选A。
60.句意:她有一群关心她和互相关心的学生,这可能是她一生中希望发现的最好的事情!
find发现;learn学习;make制作;teach教。由句中“that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to”可知,此句是说报纸可能找不到,但威廉斯老师找到了一群关心她和互相关心的学生,这可能是她一生中希望发现的最好的事情,故选A。
(2021·浙江温州·中考真题)
“Where could Michael be?” I wondered aloud.
Michael was my classmate. He liked playing pranks on others.
He once put a sign that said “Sing to Me!” on ___61___ back. It was terrible. Everywhere I went, people I didn’t even know started singing to me. When I realized what was happening, I got really ___62___.
Another time, he embarrassed Nicole during sharing time. Nicole was shy. She ___63___ shared; she always said, “Pass.” But what did Michael do when it was his turn to share? He asked, “Did everybody ___64___ how Nicole’s new blue dress matches her eyes?” Nicole’s face turned bright red. Poor Nicole!
It was Valentine’s Day that day. I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere, ___65___ he always was. No way was I going to let him pull a prank — ruining someone’s Valentine’s Day.
I ___66___ him everywhere. Lunch break was almost over. I must find him and stop him. When I got to the classroom, there was Michael Peterson, at Michael Rogers’s desk, digging in his ___67___ of valentines!
“Hurry and help me,” said Michael as soon as he ___68___ me.
At first I thought he was stealing valentines from Michael Rogers’s box. However, the more I watched, the more puzzled I became. He was putting valentines ___69___.
Seeing my expressions, he told me that he found Michael Rogers’s box was ____70____ when he was passing out his valentines. Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list, so ____71____ made him a card.
I suddenly realized I had also ____72____ to prepare a valentine for Michael Rogers.
“But everyone made one for me,” Michael continued. “So I’m giving him my ____73____, since we’ve got the same name — Michael.”
I stood there, not quite believing ____74____ I was hearing. “Is Michael Peterson the one who always pulled pranks on us?” I asked myself. Maybe he was kind of ____75____ … in a hidden sort of way.
61.A.my B.his C.her D.its
62.A.tired B.bored C.angry D.nervous
63.A.often B.never C.always D.sometimes
64.A.mind B.record C.notice D.decide
65.A.or B.but C.unless D.because
66.A.stayed with B.talked about C.shouted at D.looked for
67.A.box B.pocket C.wallet D.school bag
68.A.saw B.met C.found D.caught
69.A.up B.in C.away D.back
70.A.old B.pretty C.empty D.special
71.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
72.A.refused B.forgotten C.expected D.remembered
73.A.list B.desk C.signs D.cards
74.A.how B.why C.what D.where
75.A.polite B.sweet C.honest D.patient
【答案】61.A
62.C
63.B
64.C
65.D
66.D
67.A
68.A
69.B
70.C
71.A
72.B
73.D
74.C
75.B
【解析】
61.句意:有一次他放了一块牌子在我背上,上面写着“唱给我听!”。
my我的;his他的;her她的;its它的。根据“Everywhere I went, people I didn’t even know started singing to me.”可知是放在我的背上。故选A。
62.句意:当我意识到发生了什么时,我真的很生气。
tired疲劳的;bored无聊的;angry生气的;nervous紧张的。上次Michael在作者背上放了个牌子,结合“It was terrible.”可知这感觉很糟糕,知道真相作者应是生气的。故选C。
63.句意:她从来没有共享:她总是说:“算了。”
often经常;never从未;always总是;sometimes有时。根据“she always said, ‘Pass.’ ”可知Nicole总是让把自己跳过去,应是从来不分享。故选B。
64.句意:他问:“大家有没有注意到Nicole的蓝色新裙子和她的眼睛很相配?”
mind介意;record记录;notice注意到;decide决定。根据“how Nicole’s new blue dress matches her eyes”可知此处询问大家有没有注意到这个事实。故选C。
65.句意:我确信Michael在某处有所企图,因为他一直都是。
or或者;but但是;unless除非;because因为。根据“I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere”可知“他总是”是在解释确信Michael有所企图的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
66.句意:我到处找他。
stayed with和……待在一起;talked about谈论;shouted at冲……嚷嚷;looked for寻找。根据“I must find him and stop him.”可知是在找Michael。故选D。
67.句意:我到教室时,Michael Peterson已经在Michael Rogers的课桌旁,正在翻他的情人节礼物盒子!
box盒子;pocket口袋;wallet钱包;school bag书包。根据“At first I thought he was stealing valentines from Michael Rogers’s box.”可知是在翻Michael Rogers的情人节盒子。故选A。
68.句意:“快来帮帮我,”Michael一看见我就说。
saw看到;met遇见;found发现;caught抓住。根据“Hurry and help me”可知Michael看到了作者。故选A。
69.句意:他在放情人节礼物。
put up张贴;put in放入;put away收起来;put back放回原处。根据“when he was passing out his valentines”可知Michael在往盒子里放礼物。故选B。
70.句意:看到我的表情,他告诉我,他在给Michael Rogers发情人节礼物时发现他的盒子是空的。
old老的;pretty漂亮的;empty空的;special特殊的。根据“Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list”可知老师忘记了把Michael Rogers的名字放在名单上,由此推出他的礼物盒是空的。故选C。
71.句意:Michael Rogers是新来的,Mrs. Karcher一定忘了把他的名字写在名单上,所以没有人给他制作卡片。
nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。根据“Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list”可知老师忘记了把Michael Rogers的名字放在名单上,由此推出没人给他制作卡片。故选A。
72.句意:我突然意识到我也忘了给Michael Rogers准备情人节礼物。
refused决绝;forgotten忘记;expected期待;remembered记住。根据“Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list, so nobody made him a card.”及“also”可知作者也忘记了给Michael Rogers准备情人节礼物。故选B。
73.句意:所以我把卡片给他了,因为我们都叫Michael。
list名单;desk书桌;signs标记;cards卡片。根据“so nobody made him a card”可知Michael Peterson把自己收到的卡片给了Michael Rogers。故选D。
74.句意:我站在那里,不太相信我所听到的。
how如何;why为什么;what什么;where在哪里。hear是及物动词,此处用what表示听到的内容。故选C。
75.句意:也许他是挺可爱的,只是不为人知罢了。
polite礼貌的;sweet可爱的;honest诚实的;patient有耐心的。作者一直认为Michael很爱恶作剧,结果情人节这天他暖心地把自己的礼物给了同名的Michael Rogers,他其实是很可爱的。故选B。
(2021·浙江衢州·中考真题)
Carlos wanted a bulldog puppy(小狗) very much.
“That kind of dog is too __76__,” said Mama. “Try to make some money. Ask our neighbors if they have __77__ you can do.”
After two weeks, Carlos had saved twenty-six dollars. But it was not enough to __78__ a puppy. Then, Papa pointed out a poster at the store: City Animal Shelter(收容所)Needs Your Help!
“The shelter __79__ homeless pets, “Papa said. “Carlos, you need to know __80__ to care for a puppy before you get one. I’m sure you can __81__ a lot by working there.”
At the shelter, Miss Jones, the manager said, “We only take volunteers who work for __82__. All our money is to help animals.”
“You’ll know a lot about dogs,” Papa __83__ Carlos.
Carlos’s shoulders dropped. How was he ever going to get enough money for a puppy? __84__, he agreed to give it a try.
Carlos started working at the shelter on Saturday. His task was sweeping. One __85__ named Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time. She was fully grown, but she was as __86__ as a puppy.
After several weeks, Carlos began to __87__ his time with the dogs, especially Pepper. One day Carlos asked Miss Jones why Pepper was still at the shelter.
Miss Jones sighed, “We’ve had __88__ finding a home for Pepper. Most people don’t want such an energetic(精力旺盛的)dog.” “I __89__ I could buy her,” Carlos replied.
Miss Jones smiled, “You can’t buy her, __90__ you can adopt(领养)her.” With his parents’ permission, Carlos made it at last. “I thought I wanted a bulldog puppy, but I got Pepper instead.” Carlos said.
Pepper barked with joy.
76.A.dangerous B.quiet C.expensive D.small
77.A.actions B.experiments C.sports D.jobs
78.A.treat B.save C.buy D.study
79.A.takes care of B.looks forward C.depends on D.gives up
80.A.why B.how C.when D.where
81.A.imagine B.forget C.lose D.learn
82.A.fun B.free C.money D.life
83.A.stopped B.followed C.encouraged D.warned
84.A.Suddenly B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Finally
85.A.mouse B.cat C.dog D.rabbit
86.A.playful B.careful C.useful D.helpful
87.A.hale B.treasure C.waste D.check
88.A.trouble B.fun C.orders D.interests
89.A.remember B.notice C.hear D.wish
90.A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】76.C
77.D
78.C
79.A
80.B
81.D
82.B
83.C
84.D
85.C
86.A
87.B
88.A
89.D
90.B
【解析】
76.句意:那种狗太贵了。
dangerous危险的;quiet安静的;expensive昂贵的;small小的;根据“Try to make some money.”可知,这种狗很贵,故选C。
77.句意:问问我们的邻居有没有你能做的工作。
actions行动;experiments实验;sports运动;jobs工作;根据“Try to make some money.”可知,想要赚钱就要做一些工作,故选D。
78.句意:但这还不够买一只小狗。
treat款待;save节省;buy买;study学习;根据“ “That kind of dog is too...” said Mama. “Try to make some money. ”可知,卡洛斯要买只小狗,这些钱还不够买小狗,故选C。
79.句意:收容所照顾无家可归的宠物。
takes care of照顾;looks forward期盼;depends on依靠;gives up放弃;根据“City Animal Shelter”以及常识可知,动物收容所是照顾动物的,故选A。
80.句意:在你得到一只小狗之前,你需要知道如何照顾它。
why为什么;how怎样;when何时;where为什么;根据“to care for a puppy before you get one”可知,要学会怎么照顾小狗,故选B。
81.句意:我相信你在那里工作可以学到很多东西。
imagine想象;forget忘记;lose失去;learn学习;根据“a lot by working there”可知,在收容所工作能学会很多,故选D。
82.句意:我们只收免费工作的志愿者。
fun乐趣;free免费的;money钱;life生活;根据“All our money is to help animals.”可知,志愿者是没有钱的,也就是免费的,故选B。
83.句意:“你会对狗了解很多的,”爸爸鼓励卡洛斯。
stopped停止;followed跟随;encouraged鼓励;warned警告;根据“You’ll know a lot about dogs”可知,爸爸鼓励卡洛斯,故选C。
84.句意:最后,他同意试一试。
Suddenly突然;Naturally自然地;Luckily幸运地;Finally最后;根据“Carlos’s shoulders dropped. How was he ever going to get enough money for a puppy?”以及前文爸爸对他的鼓励可知,最后他还是决定试一下,故选D。
85.句意:有一只叫Pepper的狗总是围着他跳来跳去。
mouse老鼠;cat猫;dog狗;rabbit兔子;根据“his time with the dogs, especially Pepper.”可知,这是一只小狗,故选C。
86.句意:她已经长大了,但她像小狗一样顽皮。
playful好玩的;careful认真的;useful有用的;helpful有帮助的;根据“Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time”可知,这只狗是好玩的,故选A。
87.句意:几周后,卡洛斯开始珍惜和狗在一起的时间,尤其是Pepper。
hale迫使;treasure珍惜;waste浪费;check检查;根据语境可知,卡洛斯和这些狗很熟悉了,开始珍惜彼此在一起的时间,故选B。
88.句意:我们为Pepper找一个家有困难。
trouble麻烦;fun乐趣;orders顺序;interests兴趣;根据“Most people don’t want such an energetic(精力旺盛的)dog.”可知,这里说的是为Pepper找个家很难,故选A。
89.句意:“我真希望我能买下她,”卡洛斯回答。
remember记得;notice注意;hear听;wish希望;根据“I could buy her”以及“With his parents’ permission, Carlos made it at last.”可知,这里说的是希望能够买下这只狗,故选D。
90.句意:你不能买她,但你可以收养她。
and和;but但是;or或者;so所以;空格前后句表达的是转折关系,应用but连接,故选B。
(2021·浙江宁波·中考真题)Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friend. His teacher Mr. Brown __91__ this. One day, he asked Larry to meet him after class. Mr. Brown said, “I see that you don’t talk to anyone or show any __92__ in anything. What’s wrong?” Larry replied, “Sir, I have a very __93__ life. I have to face some very sad incidents and I keep __94__ them. Because of this, I can’t focus my attention on anything and don’t even feel like talking to __95__.”
Mr. Brown listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade(柠檬汽水)?” Larry felt a little __96__ and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!”
While __97__ lemonade, Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity of sugar low. Larry made a __98__ face as soon as he drank a sip of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. Brown asked “You don’t like it?”
“Um…it’s just there is a bit too much __99__ in it,” Larry answered.
Mr. Brown stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was lifting the glass to __100__, Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. __101__ we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.”
Hearing this, Mr. Brown said__102__, “This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the __103__ of lemonade, we don’t need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have __104__ happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you keep on crying about your __105__, neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.”
Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life.
91.A.enjoyed B.noticed C.believed D.forgot
92.A.fear B.anger C.interest D.politeness
93.A.simple B.difficult C.quiet D.common
94.A.looking for B.learning from C.laughing at D.thinking about
95.A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody
96.A.surprised B.tired C.bored D.shamed
97.A.buying B.cooking C.preparing D.drinking
98.A.serious B.friendly C.patient D.strange
99.A.sugar B.water C.salt D.lemonade
100.A.keep it away B.take it away C.drink it up D.use it up
101.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Unless
102.A.bravely B.coldly C.happily D.angrily
103.A.taste B.color C.shape D.smell
104.A.never B.already C.nearly D.seldom
105.A.style B.habit C.decision D.past
【答案】91.B
92.C
93.B
94.D
95.A
96.A
97.C
98.D
99.C
100.B
101.A
102.C
103.A
104.B
105.D
【解析】
91.句意:他的老师布朗先生注意到了这一点。
enjoyed欣赏;noticed注意;believed相信;forgot忘记。根据“Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friend.”可知,Larry总是沉默寡言,没有一个朋友,这是老师注意到的事情,故选B。
92.句意:我看到你不和任何人说话,对任何事都不感兴趣。
fear害怕;anger生气;interest兴趣;politeness礼貌。根据“I see that you don’t talk to anyone”可知,Larry不和任何人说话,对什么都没兴趣,show interest in,固定短语,故选C。
93.句意:先生,我的生活很艰难。
simple简单的;difficult困难的;quiet安静的;common共同的。根据“I have to face some very sad incidents”可知,生活艰难,故选B。
94.句意:我不得不面对一些非常悲伤的事件,我一直在想它们。
looking for寻找;learning from向……学习;laughing at嘲笑;thinking about考虑。根据“I have to face some very sad incidents and I keep…them.”可知,忍不住一直想悲伤的事情,故选D。
95.句意:因此,我不能集中我的注意力在任何事情上,甚至不想和任何人说话。
anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据前文“I see that you don’t talk to anyone”可知,不跟任何人讲话,故选A。
96.句意:Larry有点吃惊地回答说:“是的,谢谢!”
surprised惊讶的;tired劳累的;bored无聊的;shamed羞愧的。前文Larry正在抱怨自己的生活艰难,但是老师突然问他要不要喝柠檬水,所以他很惊讶,故选A。
97.句意:在准备柠檬水时,布朗先生故意加了更多的盐,并保持低糖的量。
buying买;cooking做饭;preparing准备;drinking喝。根据“Would you like some lemonade(柠檬汽水)?”可知,布朗先生去准备柠檬水,故选C。
98.句意:Larry喝了一口柠檬水,就做了一个奇怪的表情。
serious严肃的;friendly友好的;patient耐心的;strange奇怪的。根据“Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity of sugar low. ”可知,多盐少糖,所以味道很奇怪,故选D。
99.句意:Larry回答说:“太咸了。”
sugar糖;water水;salt盐;lemonade柠檬水。根据“Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity of sugar low. ”可知,多盐,所以很咸,故选C。
100.句意:当老师举起杯子要把它拿走时,Larry拦住他说:“老师,请不要扔掉它。”
keep it away保持距离;take it away拿走;drink it up喝光;use it up用光。根据“I will throw it away.”可知,布朗先生要把它扔掉,故选B。
101.句意:如果我们在柠檬水里多放一点糖,就可以喝了。
If如果;Since因为;Although虽然;Unless除非。“we put a little more sugar in the lemonade”是“it will be fine to drink”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
102.句意:听到这些,布朗先生高兴地说:“这就是我想听你说的话。
bravely勇敢地;coldly冷漠地;happily开心地;angrily生气地。根据“This is what I want to hear from you.”可知,布朗先生得到了想要的回答,所以很开心,故选C。
103.句意:为了改善柠檬水的味道,我们不需要去掉盐,我们可以加一些糖进去。
taste味道;color颜色;shape形状;smell气味。根据“we don’t need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it”可知,是为了改善柠檬水的味道,故选A。
104.句意:同样地,我们不能去除已经发生在我们身上的悲伤的事情,但我们可以在我们的生活中增加美好经历的甜蜜。
never从不;already已经;nearly几乎;seldom很少。根据“we cannot remove sad things that have…happened to us”可知,已经发生的事不能更改,故选B。
105.句意:如果你一直为过去哭泣,那你的现在和未来都不会变好。
style风格;habit习惯;decision决定;past过去。根据“If you keep on crying about your…”可知,不要沉溺于过去的痛苦,故选D。
(2021·浙江台州·中考真题)
The summer I turned 12, I wished to grow up more quickly.
Summer camp was coming. and I was so worried about my __106__ that I’d gotten into a big argument with my mom.
“But I’ll ___107___ it!” I cried. I was certain that everyone would see me as nothing more than “the short girl”.
“You won’t know anything __108__ you get there, ” calmed my mom. And I had to __109__.
On Monday, my teacher Maggie told us about the climbing course, and my heart sank when I saw the wall I was the __110__ one to try to climb that huge wall. It might have been ten floors high, and knew that I had no __111__ to succeed. But I had to, after the other campers finished.
I asked for a “short person’s pass,” smiling __112__ and walking around the wall.
“You know. Amy, what the mind can believe, the heart can achieve. ” __113__ Maggie. “I’d really like you to do your best to __114__ the wall.”
I pretended(假装) to hurt my knee __115__ I could avoid it.
“How’s the knee? Does it hurt a lot?” Maggie asked. She was so kind, which made me feel __116__ because I didn’t like to lie.
Maggie was really patient, showing me __117__ she climbed the wall. And some campers were there cheering for me.
I didn’t want to___118___ anymore, and I didn’t want to give up again. I could see how much everyone believed in me, and I wanted to show them how much I valued their __119__, so I kept trying.
And then something __120__ happened—I made it! “What the mind can believe, the heart can achieve,” Maggie reminded me. And this time I knew it was true.
106.A.hair B.build C.height D.weight
107.A.accept B.beat C.hate D.manage
108.A.if B.after C.when D.until
109.A.agree B.explain C.refuse D.complain
110.A.first B.last C.only D.right
111.A.risk B.chance C.time D.pressure
112.A.happily B.proudly C.warmly D.weakly
113.A.encouraged B.announced C.introduced D.repealed
114.A.build up B.pull down C.get over D.knock at
115.A.so B.or C.unless D.but
116.A.angry B.bored C.lonely D.bad
117.A.how B.when C.where D.why
118.A.try B.lie C.practice D.compete
119.A.dream B.decision C.support D.success
120.A.funny B.creative C.popular D.amazing
【答案】106.C
107.C
108.D
109.A
110.B
111.B
112.D
113.A
114.C
115.A
116.D
117.A
118.B
119.C
120.D
【解析】
106.句意:我非常担心我的身高,以至于和妈妈大吵了一架。
hair头发;build体格;height身高;weight体重。根据“the short girl”可知,作者担心自己的身高问题,故选C。
107.句意:但我会讨厌它。
accept接受;beat击败;hate讨厌;manage管理。对于自己身高很矮这件事感到厌烦,故选C。
108.句意:你到那之前什么都不会知道。
if如果;after在……之后;when当……时;until直到。根据“You won’t know anything…you get there,”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选D。
109.句意:我不得不同意。
agree同意;explain解释;refuse拒绝;complain抱怨。在妈妈冷静地劝解下,作者不得不同意了,故选A。
110.句意:当我看到那堵墙时,我的心沉了下来,我是最后一个试图爬上那堵高墙的人。first第一;last最后;only只有;right正确地。根据“But I had to, after the other campers finished”可知,作者是最后一个要爬过这个墙的,故选B。
111.句意:它可能有十层楼高,我知道我没有成功的机会。
risk风险;chance机会;time时间;pressure压力。作者身高很矮,这个墙有十层楼高,作者认为自己没有机会成功,故选B。
112.句意:我要了一张“矮个子通行证”,虚弱地微笑着绕着墙走着。
happily开心地;proudly骄傲地;warmly温暖地;weakly虚弱地。作者身高很矮,看到要爬过这么高的墙,脸上是带着虚弱的微笑,故选D。
113.句意:Maggie鼓励地说。
encouraged鼓励;announced宣布;introduced介绍;repealed撤消。根据“I’d really like you to do your best to…”可知,Maggie鼓励作者勇敢一些,故选A。
114.句意:我真的希望你能尽最大努力翻过那堵墙。
build up增进;pull down摧毁;get over克服;knock at敲。根据“I’d really like you to do your best to … the wall”可知,Maggie鼓励作者要勇敢地翻过那个墙,故选C。
115.句意:我假装伤了膝盖,这样就可以避免了。
so所以;or或者;unless除非;but但是。“I pretended(假装) to hurt my knee”与“I could avoid it”是因果关系,用连词so表示“所以”,故选A。
116.句意:她太善良了,这让我很难过,因为我不喜欢撒谎。
angry生气的;bored无聊的;lonely孤单的;bad差的。Maggie的善良让试图通过撒谎而逃避爬墙的作者感觉自己很差劲,故选D。
117.句意:Maggie很有耐心,向我展示她是如何爬墙的。
how怎样;when何时;where哪里;why为什么。根据“showing me…she climbed the wall”可知,是向作者展示她是如何爬过这个墙,故选A。
118.句意:我不想跟任何人撒谎。
try尝试;lie撒谎;practice练习;compete比赛。根据“I didn’t like to lie”可知,作者不想撒谎,故选B。
119.句意:我想让他们知道我有多重视他们的支持,所以我一直在努力。
dream梦想;decision决定;support支持;success成功。根据“And some campers were there cheering for me”可知,其他的同伴都为作者加油,作者觉得自己应该对得起他们的支持,故选C。
120.句意:然后神奇的事情发生了——我做到了。
funny搞笑的;creative有创造力的;popular受欢迎的;amazing令人诧异的。作者起初认为自己个子很矮,所以无法爬过那个高墙,但是在同伴和Maggie的鼓励下,她做到了,这是一件令人惊异的事,故选D。
(2021·浙江绍兴·中考真题)
A 70-year-old Chinese woman has been called “Super Grannie” after it was reported that she is ___121___ about running and has completed over 100 marathons(马拉松)so far.
Most people ___122___ to take it easy after they retire (退休), but Wang Guilan, from Liaoning, is ___123___ not one of them. She only started running at the age of 50, as a ___124___ to keep in shape, but soon realized it was her passion(酷爱). She ran her first marathon in 2004 and hasn’t ___125___ since. From 2005 to 2017, she completed the Beijing Marathon thirteen times, and this year she set a new record, becoming the ___126___ person to ever complete the 168-kilometer Liaoning marathon.
“This lady is as old as my grandmother, how can she run so fast? That’s ___127___,” a runner in his twenties said after seeing Wang compete ___128___ the Liaoning marathon in April. Last year, she ran for the 110 km version of the marathon with her ___129___. It was reported that she waited for her friend to catch up for about 5-6 hours ___130___ they could cross the finishing line together, but this year she took part in the marathon by ___131___, and chose the longest distance.
So ___132___ can a 70-year-old stay in good condition to complete a marathon, while most people half her ___133___ couldn’t finish? One reason, according to Sina, is that Wang Guilan runs at least 20 kilometers every day. And she ___134___ running on mountain roads in her native Liaoning, but in winter she runs on asphalt(沥青)roads.
Wang Guilan ___135___ believes that age is just a number, and plans to continue running and enjoying the sunset of her life for as long as her health allows it.
121.A.crazy B.angry C.nervous D.sorry
122.A.refuse B.promise C.choose D.remember
123.A.normally B.certainly C.especially D.partly
124.A.task B.rule C.lesson D.way
125.A.progressed B.stopped C.succeeded D.cheered
126.A.prettiest B.healthiest C.oldest D.cleverest
127.A.lucky B.surprising C.important D.funny
128.A.in B.for C.with D.against
129.A.husband B.neighbor C.teacher D.friend
130.A.even if B.because C.so that D.unless
131.A.herself B.itself C.myself D.yourself
132.A.how B.when C.why D.where
133.A.height B.age C.weight D.size
134.A.loves B.imagines C.suggests D.avoids
135.A.hardly B.easily C.seriously D.strongly
【答案】121.A
122.C
123.B
124.D
125.B
126.C
127.B
128.A
129.D
130.C
131.A
132.C
133.B
134.A
135.D
【解析】
121.句意:一位70岁的中国老妇人被称为“超级奶奶”,此前有报道称她对跑步很痴迷,目前已经跑完了100多场马拉松。
crazy痴迷的;angry生气的;nervous紧张的;sorry抱歉的。根据“has completed over 100 marathons(马拉松)so far”可知,她对跑步非常痴迷,故选A。
122.句意:大多数人退休后都选择放松一下。
refuse拒绝;promise承诺;choose选择;remember记得。根据“take it easy after they retire”及常识,可知,许多人都会在退休后选择放松的生活,故选C。
123.句意:但来自辽宁的王桂兰肯定不是其中之一。
normally正常地;certainly当然;especially尤其;partly部分地。大部分人都在退休后选择放松的生活,而她确实不是这些人中的其中之一,故选B。
124.句意:她只是在50岁的时候开始跑步,作为一种保持身材的方式,但她很快意识到这是她的激情所在。
task任务;rule规则;lesson教训;way方法。根据“to keep in shape”可知,起初认为跑步只是让她保持身材的一种方法,故选D。
125.句意:2004年,她第一次跑马拉松,此后就没停过。
progressed进步;stopped停止;succeeded成功;cheered欢呼。根据“From 2005 to 2017, she completed the Beijing Marathon thirteen times”可知,自从2004年参加了第一次马拉松之后,她就没有停止过跑步,故选B。
126.句意:今年,她创造了一项新纪录,成为完成辽宁168公里马拉松赛的年龄最大的人。
prettiest最美丽的;healthiest最健康的;oldest最老的;cleverest最聪明的。根据“A 70-year-old Chinese woman has been called…”可知,一位70岁的老人参加马拉松比赛,应该是完成比赛中年龄最大的人,故选C。
127.句意:那是令人惊讶的。
lucky幸运的;surprising惊讶的;important重要的;funny搞笑的。根据“This lady is as old as my grandmother, how can she run so fast”可知,这么大岁数还能跑得如此之快,让人感到惊讶,故选B。
128.句意:一名20多岁的运动员在看了王4月份参加辽宁马拉松比赛后说。
in在……里;for为了;with伴随;against反对。固定搭配:compete in“参加……比赛”,故选A。
129.句意:去年,她和朋友一起参加了110公里的马拉松比赛。
husband丈夫;neighbor邻居;teacher老师;friend朋友。根据“It was reported that she waited for her friend”可知,是跟朋友一起参加的这场比赛,故选D。
130.句意:据报道,她等了她的朋友大约5-6个小时,因为他们可以一起冲过终点线。
even if即使;because因为;so that以便于;unless除非。“she waited for her friend to catch up for about 5-6 hours”与“they could cross the finishing line together”是目的关系,等朋友的目的是可以一起冲过终点线,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。
131.句意:但今年她独自参加了马拉松比赛。
herself她自己;itself它自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。主语是she,所以此空应填反身代词herself,故选A。
132.句意:那么,为什么一个70岁的人能保持良好的状态来完成马拉松比赛呢,而大多数年纪只有她一半的人都不能完成?
how怎样;when何时;why为什么;where哪里。根据“ One reason”可知,是询问原因,故选C。
133.句意:那么,为什么一个70岁的人能保持良好的状态来完成马拉松比赛呢,而大多数年纪只有她一半的人都不能完成?
height高度;age年龄;weight重量;size尺码。根据“a 70-year-old stay…”可知,此处应是年龄之间的对比,只有她一半年龄的人却不能完成,故选B。
134.句意:她喜欢在家乡辽宁的山路上跑步。
loves爱;imagines想象;suggests建议;avoids避免。此处是解释她这么大的年龄却能很好地完成马拉松比赛,是因为她喜欢跑步,故选A。
135.句意:王桂兰坚信,年龄只是一个数字。
hardly几乎不;easily容易地;seriously严重地;strongly强烈地。根据“believes that age is just a number”可知,年龄只是一个数字,这是她一直坚信的事情,故选D。
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