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初中英语中考复习 专题13 综合填空（12选10） 专练（原卷版）
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 专题13 综合填空（12选10） 专练（原卷版），共8页。试卷主要包含了命题目的，解题方法，备考建议，【题型分析】，【解题技巧】等内容，欢迎下载使用。
综合填空：在语篇中考查词语运用能力
2.解题方法
(1)侧重语篇的理解,结合上下文意思去做题。
(2)注意名词单复数变化,注意动词时态变化,注意形容词的比较级和最高级,注意形容词、副词、名词之间的转化。
3.备考建议
(1)注意识记词汇表,特别是词汇表中的名词、动词、形容词、副词。
(2)掌握词性之间转化的规律和方法。
4.【题型分析】
综合填空：让学生结合上下文和语法知识进行填空,此题型侧重考查单词词形的转化。如:基数词变序数词,可数名词单数变复数,形容词变副词,形容词、副词的比较级和最高级、动词的时态和语态等。
5.【解题技巧】
1.牢记中考词语运用题型中词形转化的常见、常考方式。
(1)名词:可数名词单数变复数。
(2)数词:基数词变序数词。
(3)代词:人称代词的主格、宾格;形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词以及反身代词。
(4)形容词、副词:形容词变副词;形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。
(5)动词:动词的时态和语态。
2.找准标志词,用正确形式填空。
如:ne f...就是形容词、副词最高级和名词复数的常见标志。
3.注意单词拼写。根据句意、固定搭配等去答题。填冠词要注意定冠词the和不定冠词a、an的选择。填连词要注意前后两句话的关系。填介词要注意固定搭配。
中考真题训练
Passage 1
Next time yu're in a public place, take a lk arund yu. And 1.________hw many peple are using their phnes. I can tell yu nw that it is prbably mre than half, whether yu're n a bus, in a café 2.________simply walking dwn the street.
I'm nt saying that I am nt an example f this, but it 3.________amazes (使惊愕) me hw peple can spend s much time n their phnes withut 4.________t thers. Has it gne t far?
Recently, my smart phne brke and had t be 5.________ff fr repair fr a week r s. I had t use a really ld, basic phne just t keep me in tuch with my family and 6.________. All I culd d n this phne was t send text messages, make calls and play ne game. And I lved it. I lved being 7.________frm the Internet, and I really didn't mind nt having updates(更新)abut what my friends were ding. It allwed 8.________t spend mre time enjying my time in Lndn and watching the peple 9.________me and really see what was ging n.
Hwever, I knew that as sn as I gt my smart phne back I wuld be ne f thse 10.________nce again. Perhaps I shuld just g back t using the basic phne and frget I ever gt my smart phne back.
Passage 2
Are yu still ding the V fr victry sign? It's ut. The latest ppular hand gesture(手势)is putting bth f yur hands tgether t make a heartshape. It is 1.________“hand heart”．
Many yung pp 2.________in the US have dne the mve in recent phts. “The‘hand heart’gesture means smething 3.________‘I lve yu’and‘thank yu’， ”said Taylr Swift, the cuntry singer. “Yu can send a sweet，simple message withut 4.________a wrd.”Swift ften des it at her cncerts. And she is believed t be the first t 5. ________it ppular.
Last mnth, Justin Bieber and 6.________superstar friends did the “hand heart” and put the phts nline. They did it t help ut three kids whse parents were killed in a car accident.
“It used t take much 7.________fr nnverbal(非言语的)culture t mve. But nw, it mves faster 8.________we have smart phnes and the Internet.
In the Republic f Krea, the “hand heart” has been 9.________fr a lng time, but in a different 10.________. Peple there put their hands abve their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means “I lve yu”.
Passage 3
A rad is a bridge between tw places. The Silk Rad has been a bridge between East and West fr mre than 2,000 years. The Silk Rad has been 1.________included int the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List(世界文化遗产名录)at the 38th sessin f the Wrld Heritage Cmmittee in Dha.
But did yu knw the Silk Rad is nt a single rute(路线)? It is a series f 2.________and cultural transmissin(传送)rutes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade rute starts frm the city f Xi’an in Shaanxi Prvince and 3.________in Eastern Eurpe, near tday's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Rad was abut 6,500 kilmeters 4.________. It went acrss nefurth f the planet.
The Silk Rad gt its name 5.________Chinese silk used t be carried alng this rad. Apart frm silk, jade, ceramics and irn went west t Rme. Frm the west came glass, gems and fd 6.________carrts and sesame(芝麻)．
The Silk Rad was very 7.________t bth China and the rest f the wrld. Besides trade, knwledge abut science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technlgies was 8.________acrss the Silk Rad. In this way, languages and cultures develped and 9.________each ther.
Tday, 10.________alng the Silk Rad are great travel destinatins(目的地), such as the Terractta Warrirs in Xi’an and Mga Grttes in Dunhuang Gansu.
Passage 4
I nce had an unfrgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act nw.
When I was abut seven years ld, my grandfather 1.________me t a fish pnd n a farm and tld me t thrw a stne int the water. He tld me t watch the circles created 2.________the stne. Then he asked me t think f myself as that stne.“Yu may create lts f circles in yur life, 3.________the waves that cme frm thse circles will disturb(干扰) the peace f all the peple arund yu，” he said 4. ________. “Remember that yur circle may spread t many ther circles, meaning that yur thughts r actins may disturb thers' 5.________. Yu are respnsible fr what yu put in yur circle. If yu want, the gd r peace that cmes frm yur circle will be 6.________t thers. At the same time, the anger r jealusy(嫉妒)cming frm yur circle will als spread t ther circles. Yu shuld allw the gd feelings t 7.________thers, nt the bad nes, because yu are respnsible fr bth.”
That was the 8.________time I heard my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persn's happiness r 9.________can mve ut int the wrld. If we are filled with dubt r anger, we cannt create wrld peace. We spread the feelings and thughts that we hld inside, whether we speak 10.________r nt. These circles are spreading int the wrld, creating beauty r making trubles t ther circles f life.
Passage 5
Kartini Brwn is a lvely girl. She is eleven years ld. She lives with her parents in a small village. The 1.________all believe that the little girl has 2.________pwer(能力). She can “see” things with her left hand. Her pwer was discvered quite by 3.________. When she was abut nine years ld, her father tk her t his ffice ne Sunday mrning because he had a very imprtant meeting t 4.________. When the girl was left n 5.________wn, she happened t put her hand n the safe(保险柜) in the ffice. Later she asked her father why he 6.________s many ld bks and newspapers inside the safe. This really 7.________everyne in the ffice, because she had never seen what was 8.________the safe. The news sn spread all ver the village. The girl was even 9.________t shw her pwer in public. At ne time she was able t describe a painting 10.________was hidden under a carpet(地毯) after feeling the carpet with her left hand. Dn't yu think that is amazing and unbelievable?
Passage 6
During Wrld War II, a lt f yung wmen in Britain were in the army. Jan Phillips 1.________ne f them. She wrked in a big camp, and f curse met a lt f 2.________， fficers and sldiers.
One evening she met Captain Smith at a dance. Jan als played the pian there. They had a very 3.________time. Captain said t her, “I'm ging abrad tmrrw, 4.________I shall be very happy if we can write t each ther.” Jan agreed. Then Captain Smith went t a freign cuntry. And they wrte 5.________several mnths.
Then 6.________letters stpped, but she received ne frm anther fficer, 7.________her that he had been wunded and was in a certain army hspital in England.
Jan went there and said t the head nurse, “I've 8.________t visit Captain Smith.”
“9.________family members are allwed t visit patients here，” the head nurse said.
“Oh, that's all right，” answered Jan.“I'm his sister.”
“I'm very 10.________t meet yu，” the head nurse said, “I'm his mther！”
Passage 7
Yu wrk hard t learn English. D yu knw American kids are 1.________t learn Chinese? Abut 50,000 American students nw 2.________Chinese.“Because f China's fast grwth, Chinese is mre useful than 3.________languages，”said Sctt McGinnis, a Washingtn 4.________expert.
Fr example, in 1999, 5.________three Chicag schls had Chinese classes. This year mre than 20 d. In many US 6.________， students take Chinese lessns at schl r n the weekends. But Chicag schls teach Chinese during the 7.________days. Last year China gave them 3,000 textbks because they had 8.________a gd jb.
________Chinese classes are becming ppular, it is ne f the mst difficult languages. It 10.________an English speaker abut 1,320 hurs t becme gd at Chinese, but it nly takes 480 hurs t learn French, Spanish r Italian.
Passage 8
Fast fd is becming mre and mre ppular recently. It's 1.________and quick t eat fast fd. Peple dn't need lts f time t 2.________fr it in restaurants. Many children like fast fd. But fast fd is bad fr 3. ________. S it's becming harder and harder fr 4.________t keep their kids healthy. Children lve candy. It can be hard fr yu t say“n” t yur children 5.________when they ask fr sme. 6.________， t much candy can increase the risk f many illnesses. Eating fruit instead f candy is a great 7.________t stp these health prblems. Fruit having a lt f vitamins is very healthy. Natural sugar inside it makes it sweet enugh t be enjyed 8.________everyne. And it can be a lt f fun 9.________time making clrful fruit salad with yur children.
Whenever yu want t buy fd fr yur children, yu shuld 10.________healthy fd instead f everything that yur children like. It is gd fr them.
Passage 9
D yu knw Jerme Kern? He is regarded as the father f 1.________musical theatre. He nce wrte hundreds f 2.________fr musical plays and films.
Jerme was brn in a middleclass family in New Yrk city in 1885. Jerme's mther began t 3.________Jerme t play the pian when he was very yung.
When Jerme graduated frm high schl, his father asked him t wrk in the family's stre. Later n, he believed that Jerme might d 4.________in music than in business. S he 5.________Jerme g t Eurpe t study music.
Jerme began his career as a sngwriter in theaters in Lndn and New Yrk City. He became famus fr his talent fr music. His success came 6.________. By the early 1920s, he was a 7.________yung cmpser fr Bradway musical cmedies.
Hwever, Jerme wanted t try 8.________new. In his mind, a musical play shuld be a real wrk f art, nt just a 9.________f sngs and dances. He wanted t find a stry and make it int a real American musical.
In 1927, Jerme read Shw Bat by American writer Edna Ferber. He lved it and made it int a musical. Lts f peple lved it. 10.________Jerme died in 1945, the musical is still perfrmed all ver the wrld nw. It has been ppular fr many years.
Passage 10
Smetimes we are used t drawing a quick cnclusin(结论). But is it right r nt? My little sn gave me a 1.________.
One day, I tk my fiveyearld sn t g ut fr a walk 2.________ dinner. On the way, we saw an ld wman 3.________fruits. I didn't take enugh mney with me. 4.________ my sn liked eating fruit very much, I culd buy nly tw pears and gave them t him.
The little by held the pears in 5.________hands. I asked him if he culd 6.________ ne with me. On hearing this, he quickly tk a bite(咬) frm ne pear, and then the ther.
I was quite surprised. I asked myself what 7.________I had made in educating my sn s that he acted in such a greedy(贪婪的) way. I was lst in thught. 8.________I was just thinking t much. My sn was t yung t knw abut sharing and giving.
Suddenly, my sn 9.________me the pear in his right hand and said, “Mm, yu have this ne. This ne is much 10.________.” Then I knew why my little sn tk a bite frm each pear.
Frm then n, I always tell myself nt t reach a cnclusin t quickly. Try t spend sme mre time in understanding things better.
Passage 11
Lng ag in a faraway village, there was a place which was 1.________as the Huse f 1,000 Mirrrs. A 1ittle happy dg learned f this place and decided t visit it.
2．________he arrived, he jumped happily up the stairs t the drway f the huse. He lked 3.________ the drway with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging as fast as it culd. T his great 4.________， he fund himself lking at 1,000 ther happy little dgs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1,000 great smiles just as warm and friendly. As he 5.________the huse, he thught t himself, “This is a wnderful place. I will cme back and visit it ften.”
In this same village, anther little dg, wh was nt quite as 6.________ as the first ne, decided t visit the huse. He 7.________climbed the stairs and hung his head lw as he lked int the dr. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly little dgs 8.________back at him, he shuted angrily at them and was hrrified(吓坏) t see 1,000 little dgs shuting back at him in the same way. As he walked ut f the huse, he thught t 9.________， “That is a hrrible place, and I will never g back there again.”
All the 10.________in the wrld are like mirrrs. What kind f reflectins d yu see in the faces f the peple yu meet?
Passage 12
D animals have a culture? What d yu 1.________ by “culture”？ Recently scial 2.________ have begun t ask if culture is fund just in humans, r if sme animals have a culture, t.? 3.________ we speak f culture, we refer t a way f life that a grup f peple have in cmmn. Culture is the frms f behavir that help peple t live tgether. It is als the frms f behavir that make ne grup f peple different 4.________anther grup.
Human beings use tls, cperate(合作) with ne anther, and cmmunicate by 5.________language. But these frms f human behavir, r “culture”， can als be 6.________ in the lives f certain animals. Animals can als make tls. We used t think that the 7.________t use tls was the dividing line between human beings and ther animals. Lately, 8.________， we have fund that this is nt the case. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) can nt nly use tls but actually make tls themselves. Animals can als share knwledge with each ther and use 9.________ wn language t cmmunicate. S it may be 10.________ fr us t knw that the line separating us frm animals is nt as clear as we used t think.
Passage 13
Mst yung bys dn't like grwing flwers r watering them. But fr 16yearld Angus，wrking in the garden isn't just a hbby—it has 1.________ his life.
Angus has a special illness and his IQ(智商) is 2.________than a nrmal by. Six mnths ag，he started learning hw t grw flwers. Nw，he spends hurs in the garden 3.________ flwers，watering and lking after them.“Befre wrking in the garden，it was 4.________ fr Angus t cncentrate in class and smetimes he didn't want t g t schl，”said his mther Elizabeth.“Nw he can't 5.________ t g t schl and he is happy every day. Maybe Angus is able t wrk in a garden center in the future，” Angus's teacher said.
A research shws that wrking in the garden imprves mental(精神的) health. In the past, sldiers in Egypt treated their mental health prblems after war 6.________wrking in the garden. Even nw, sme dctrs advise peple t wrk in the garden t have gd dctrs als advise yung peple like Angus t wrk in the garden.
The lives f hundreds f children in Britain with a special 8.________ like Angus，have been changed by wrking in the garden. When wrking in the garden, children have an pprtunity t learn a lt f imprtant skills，such as hw t wrk with 9.________ peple and hw t take care f plants. Besides，the children becme mre cnfident after wrking in the garden 10.________ they are able t d ne thing well.
Passage 14
“Never give up！” It is my law(法则) f life. It has brught me 1.________. I learned the law frm my father's life stry.
My father was 2.________ in a pr village in the nrth f Jiangsu, China. When he was a yung by, he went t schl in the mrning, and then wrked in the 3.________ till sunset. And then he did his hmewrk until midnight. Life was hard, because they had n mney.
4．________ the age f 14, my father heard f the United States f America. It was the land f gld, the land where pr peple can becme rich. “Why dn't I g t America？” he thught t himself, full f hpe.
S, my father came t America. “I had thught it was easy t 5.________ mney in America，” he tld me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it was nt true. They did nt like t hire 6.________ because I spke little English. Later, I wrked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, washing dishes and sweeping the flr. Life was hard fr the 7.________ few years. I wrked frm 10 a．m. t 11 p．m. I wanted t g t schl t learn English, 8.________ it was impssible. I culdn't affrd the schling(学费)．”
My father 9.________ wrking hard, and reached his gal.
“Alan，” he ften says t me. “If yu want smething, yu have t wrk fr it and never give up. Things d nt cme 10.________ in life. ” That is what I learned frm my father.
Passage 15
Tess was a little girl. Her brther was very sick. But her family didn't have mney t send 1.________ t the hspital. “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him nw，” said her dad.
Tess gt ut all the mney she saved. Then she walked a 2.________ way t the medicine shp.
“What d yu want？” the pharmacist(药剂师) asked.“Well, my brther is sick，” Tess answered. “My daddy said nly a miracle culd save him. S hw much is a miracle？”
“We dn't sell miracles here. I'm srry 3.________ I can't help yu，” the pharmacist said. “I have the mney t pay. Just tell me hw much it 4.________.”
A welldressed man was 5.________nearby. He asked the little girl, “What kind f a miracle des yur brther need？” “He needs an peratin. But my daddy can't pay fr it.” Tess replied with 6.________ in her eyes.“Hw much d yu have？” asked the man.“One dllar and 11 cents.” Tess answered. “Well，” smiled the man. “A dllar and 11 cents—that's just the 7.________ f a miracle fr yur little brther.” He 8.________ her mney and said, “Take me t yur hme. I want t see yur brther. Maybe I have the kind f miracle yu need.”
That man was a famus dctr. He gave the by the peratin 9.________ free. Befre lng, the by was hme again and ding well. “That peratin，” her mm said t her dad, “It was a real miracle. I wnder hw much it wuld cst.” Tess smiled. She knew 10.________ hw much a miracle dllar and the faith (信心) f a little child.
Passage 16
The Vietnam (越南) War brke ut. The yung husband jined the army and 1.________ in the war. His wife and sn began t have a hard life after that. Even thugh 2.________ life was very hard and smetimes they didn't have enugh fd t eat, the wife still decided t 3.________ her sn by herself.
Several years later her sn immigrated (移民) t America 4.________finally became an engineer. He ften sent letters t his mther 5.________ much mney. Hwever, with many 6.________， the sn refused t cme back hme t visit his mther.
When his mther died, the sn returned. But he didn't cry. His mther left a bx behind. During the funeral (葬礼), the sn pened the bx and 7.________cried and shuted, “Mm! Mm！” 8.________lked at each ther and then lked at the bx. It was 9.________ f $100 bills and a piece f paper.
It read, “Sn, I dn't spend t much mney. I miss yu a lt. Every time I heard a mtrcycle 10.________by, I ran ut f the dr but it wasn't yu. I saved mney fr yu in case (以防) yu get sick. ”
Always，talk， cunt，I，belw，friend，r，peple， send，free，arund，and
say，way，star，lng，thugh，ppular，he，hand，call ， make，because，between
place，share，imprtant ，s，end，because，influence ， successful，lng，wide， trade，like
by，sad，life，take，but，serius，r，ne，they，endanger，influence
Accident，usual ，hw，attend，village，she，surprise ， that，inside，keep，save，ask
be，small，he，man，please，nly，gd，but，fr ， tell，cme，with
study，d，nly，ther，try，take，g，regular，city ， language，althugh，anther
chse，parent， by，methd，wait，in，hwever ， cnvenience，lve，direct，spend，they
sng，but，teach，well，let，America，quick，success， cllect，althugh，learn，smething
Lessn，sell，give，he，sweet，share，because，after，mistake，with，althugh ，perhaps
Slw，leave，lk，he，surprise，while，face，knw，happy，in，thrugh，when
when，find，unless，science，they，imprtant，mean frm，able，hwever，use，with
wait，because，with，lw，grw，difficulty，and，change，ther，health，ill，by
brn，at， I，make， s，keep，easy，spend，ne，but，field，success
fr，but，price，exact，tear，he，and，take，find，lng，stand，cst
excuse，pass，die，they，challenge，everybdy，with，full，and，raise，sudden，wrse
综合填空：在语篇中考查词语运用能力
2.解题方法
(1)侧重语篇的理解,结合上下文意思去做题。
(2)注意名词单复数变化,注意动词时态变化,注意形容词的比较级和最高级,注意形容词、副词、名词之间的转化。
3.备考建议
(1)注意识记词汇表,特别是词汇表中的名词、动词、形容词、副词。
(2)掌握词性之间转化的规律和方法。
4.【题型分析】
综合填空：让学生结合上下文和语法知识进行填空,此题型侧重考查单词词形的转化。如:基数词变序数词,可数名词单数变复数,形容词变副词,形容词、副词的比较级和最高级、动词的时态和语态等。
5.【解题技巧】
1.牢记中考词语运用题型中词形转化的常见、常考方式。
(1)名词:可数名词单数变复数。
(2)数词:基数词变序数词。
(3)代词:人称代词的主格、宾格;形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词以及反身代词。
(4)形容词、副词:形容词变副词;形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。
(5)动词:动词的时态和语态。
2.找准标志词,用正确形式填空。
如:ne f...就是形容词、副词最高级和名词复数的常见标志。
3.注意单词拼写。根据句意、固定搭配等去答题。填冠词要注意定冠词the和不定冠词a、an的选择。填连词要注意前后两句话的关系。填介词要注意固定搭配。
中考真题训练
Passage 1
Next time yu're in a public place, take a lk arund yu. And 1.________hw many peple are using their phnes. I can tell yu nw that it is prbably mre than half, whether yu're n a bus, in a café 2.________simply walking dwn the street.
I'm nt saying that I am nt an example f this, but it 3.________amazes (使惊愕) me hw peple can spend s much time n their phnes withut 4.________t thers. Has it gne t far?
Recently, my smart phne brke and had t be 5.________ff fr repair fr a week r s. I had t use a really ld, basic phne just t keep me in tuch with my family and 6.________. All I culd d n this phne was t send text messages, make calls and play ne game. And I lved it. I lved being 7.________frm the Internet, and I really didn't mind nt having updates(更新)abut what my friends were ding. It allwed 8.________t spend mre time enjying my time in Lndn and watching the peple 9.________me and really see what was ging n.
Hwever, I knew that as sn as I gt my smart phne back I wuld be ne f thse 10.________nce again. Perhaps I shuld just g back t using the basic phne and frget I ever gt my smart phne back.
Passage 2
Are yu still ding the V fr victry sign? It's ut. The latest ppular hand gesture(手势)is putting bth f yur hands tgether t make a heartshape. It is 1.________“hand heart”．
Many yung pp 2.________in the US have dne the mve in recent phts. “The‘hand heart’gesture means smething 3.________‘I lve yu’and‘thank yu’， ”said Taylr Swift, the cuntry singer. “Yu can send a sweet，simple message withut 4.________a wrd.”Swift ften des it at her cncerts. And she is believed t be the first t 5. ________it ppular.
Last mnth, Justin Bieber and 6.________superstar friends did the “hand heart” and put the phts nline. They did it t help ut three kids whse parents were killed in a car accident.
“It used t take much 7.________fr nnverbal(非言语的)culture t mve. But nw, it mves faster 8.________we have smart phnes and the Internet.
In the Republic f Krea, the “hand heart” has been 9.________fr a lng time, but in a different 10.________. Peple there put their hands abve their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means “I lve yu”.
Passage 3
A rad is a bridge between tw places. The Silk Rad has been a bridge between East and West fr mre than 2,000 years. The Silk Rad has been 1.________included int the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List(世界文化遗产名录)at the 38th sessin f the Wrld Heritage Cmmittee in Dha.
But did yu knw the Silk Rad is nt a single rute(路线)? It is a series f 2.________and cultural transmissin(传送)rutes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade rute starts frm the city f Xi’an in Shaanxi Prvince and 3.________in Eastern Eurpe, near tday's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Rad was abut 6,500 kilmeters 4.________. It went acrss nefurth f the planet.
The Silk Rad gt its name 5.________Chinese silk used t be carried alng this rad. Apart frm silk, jade, ceramics and irn went west t Rme. Frm the west came glass, gems and fd 6.________carrts and sesame(芝麻)．
The Silk Rad was very 7.________t bth China and the rest f the wrld. Besides trade, knwledge abut science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technlgies was 8.________acrss the Silk Rad. In this way, languages and cultures develped and 9.________each ther.
Tday, 10.________alng the Silk Rad are great travel destinatins(目的地), such as the Terractta Warrirs in Xi’an and Mga Grttes in Dunhuang Gansu.
Passage 4
I nce had an unfrgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act nw.
When I was abut seven years ld, my grandfather 1.________me t a fish pnd n a farm and tld me t thrw a stne int the water. He tld me t watch the circles created 2.________the stne. Then he asked me t think f myself as that stne.“Yu may create lts f circles in yur life, 3.________the waves that cme frm thse circles will disturb(干扰) the peace f all the peple arund yu，” he said 4. ________. “Remember that yur circle may spread t many ther circles, meaning that yur thughts r actins may disturb thers' 5.________. Yu are respnsible fr what yu put in yur circle. If yu want, the gd r peace that cmes frm yur circle will be 6.________t thers. At the same time, the anger r jealusy(嫉妒)cming frm yur circle will als spread t ther circles. Yu shuld allw the gd feelings t 7.________thers, nt the bad nes, because yu are respnsible fr bth.”
That was the 8.________time I heard my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persn's happiness r 9.________can mve ut int the wrld. If we are filled with dubt r anger, we cannt create wrld peace. We spread the feelings and thughts that we hld inside, whether we speak 10.________r nt. These circles are spreading int the wrld, creating beauty r making trubles t ther circles f life.
Passage 5
Kartini Brwn is a lvely girl. She is eleven years ld. She lives with her parents in a small village. The 1.________all believe that the little girl has 2.________pwer(能力). She can “see” things with her left hand. Her pwer was discvered quite by 3.________. When she was abut nine years ld, her father tk her t his ffice ne Sunday mrning because he had a very imprtant meeting t 4.________. When the girl was left n 5.________wn, she happened t put her hand n the safe(保险柜) in the ffice. Later she asked her father why he 6.________s many ld bks and newspapers inside the safe. This really 7.________everyne in the ffice, because she had never seen what was 8.________the safe. The news sn spread all ver the village. The girl was even 9.________t shw her pwer in public. At ne time she was able t describe a painting 10.________was hidden under a carpet(地毯) after feeling the carpet with her left hand. Dn't yu think that is amazing and unbelievable?
Passage 6
During Wrld War II, a lt f yung wmen in Britain were in the army. Jan Phillips 1.________ne f them. She wrked in a big camp, and f curse met a lt f 2.________， fficers and sldiers.
One evening she met Captain Smith at a dance. Jan als played the pian there. They had a very 3.________time. Captain said t her, “I'm ging abrad tmrrw, 4.________I shall be very happy if we can write t each ther.” Jan agreed. Then Captain Smith went t a freign cuntry. And they wrte 5.________several mnths.
Then 6.________letters stpped, but she received ne frm anther fficer, 7.________her that he had been wunded and was in a certain army hspital in England.
Jan went there and said t the head nurse, “I've 8.________t visit Captain Smith.”
“9.________family members are allwed t visit patients here，” the head nurse said.
“Oh, that's all right，” answered Jan.“I'm his sister.”
“I'm very 10.________t meet yu，” the head nurse said, “I'm his mther！”
Passage 7
Yu wrk hard t learn English. D yu knw American kids are 1.________t learn Chinese? Abut 50,000 American students nw 2.________Chinese.“Because f China's fast grwth, Chinese is mre useful than 3.________languages，”said Sctt McGinnis, a Washingtn 4.________expert.
Fr example, in 1999, 5.________three Chicag schls had Chinese classes. This year mre than 20 d. In many US 6.________， students take Chinese lessns at schl r n the weekends. But Chicag schls teach Chinese during the 7.________days. Last year China gave them 3,000 textbks because they had 8.________a gd jb.
________Chinese classes are becming ppular, it is ne f the mst difficult languages. It 10.________an English speaker abut 1,320 hurs t becme gd at Chinese, but it nly takes 480 hurs t learn French, Spanish r Italian.
Passage 8
Fast fd is becming mre and mre ppular recently. It's 1.________and quick t eat fast fd. Peple dn't need lts f time t 2.________fr it in restaurants. Many children like fast fd. But fast fd is bad fr 3. ________. S it's becming harder and harder fr 4.________t keep their kids healthy. Children lve candy. It can be hard fr yu t say“n” t yur children 5.________when they ask fr sme. 6.________， t much candy can increase the risk f many illnesses. Eating fruit instead f candy is a great 7.________t stp these health prblems. Fruit having a lt f vitamins is very healthy. Natural sugar inside it makes it sweet enugh t be enjyed 8.________everyne. And it can be a lt f fun 9.________time making clrful fruit salad with yur children.
Whenever yu want t buy fd fr yur children, yu shuld 10.________healthy fd instead f everything that yur children like. It is gd fr them.
Passage 9
D yu knw Jerme Kern? He is regarded as the father f 1.________musical theatre. He nce wrte hundreds f 2.________fr musical plays and films.
Jerme was brn in a middleclass family in New Yrk city in 1885. Jerme's mther began t 3.________Jerme t play the pian when he was very yung.
When Jerme graduated frm high schl, his father asked him t wrk in the family's stre. Later n, he believed that Jerme might d 4.________in music than in business. S he 5.________Jerme g t Eurpe t study music.
Jerme began his career as a sngwriter in theaters in Lndn and New Yrk City. He became famus fr his talent fr music. His success came 6.________. By the early 1920s, he was a 7.________yung cmpser fr Bradway musical cmedies.
Hwever, Jerme wanted t try 8.________new. In his mind, a musical play shuld be a real wrk f art, nt just a 9.________f sngs and dances. He wanted t find a stry and make it int a real American musical.
In 1927, Jerme read Shw Bat by American writer Edna Ferber. He lved it and made it int a musical. Lts f peple lved it. 10.________Jerme died in 1945, the musical is still perfrmed all ver the wrld nw. It has been ppular fr many years.
Passage 10
Smetimes we are used t drawing a quick cnclusin(结论). But is it right r nt? My little sn gave me a 1.________.
One day, I tk my fiveyearld sn t g ut fr a walk 2.________ dinner. On the way, we saw an ld wman 3.________fruits. I didn't take enugh mney with me. 4.________ my sn liked eating fruit very much, I culd buy nly tw pears and gave them t him.
The little by held the pears in 5.________hands. I asked him if he culd 6.________ ne with me. On hearing this, he quickly tk a bite(咬) frm ne pear, and then the ther.
I was quite surprised. I asked myself what 7.________I had made in educating my sn s that he acted in such a greedy(贪婪的) way. I was lst in thught. 8.________I was just thinking t much. My sn was t yung t knw abut sharing and giving.
Suddenly, my sn 9.________me the pear in his right hand and said, “Mm, yu have this ne. This ne is much 10.________.” Then I knew why my little sn tk a bite frm each pear.
Frm then n, I always tell myself nt t reach a cnclusin t quickly. Try t spend sme mre time in understanding things better.
Passage 11
Lng ag in a faraway village, there was a place which was 1.________as the Huse f 1,000 Mirrrs. A 1ittle happy dg learned f this place and decided t visit it.
2．________he arrived, he jumped happily up the stairs t the drway f the huse. He lked 3.________ the drway with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging as fast as it culd. T his great 4.________， he fund himself lking at 1,000 ther happy little dgs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1,000 great smiles just as warm and friendly. As he 5.________the huse, he thught t himself, “This is a wnderful place. I will cme back and visit it ften.”
In this same village, anther little dg, wh was nt quite as 6.________ as the first ne, decided t visit the huse. He 7.________climbed the stairs and hung his head lw as he lked int the dr. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly little dgs 8.________back at him, he shuted angrily at them and was hrrified(吓坏) t see 1,000 little dgs shuting back at him in the same way. As he walked ut f the huse, he thught t 9.________， “That is a hrrible place, and I will never g back there again.”
All the 10.________in the wrld are like mirrrs. What kind f reflectins d yu see in the faces f the peple yu meet?
Passage 12
D animals have a culture? What d yu 1.________ by “culture”？ Recently scial 2.________ have begun t ask if culture is fund just in humans, r if sme animals have a culture, t.? 3.________ we speak f culture, we refer t a way f life that a grup f peple have in cmmn. Culture is the frms f behavir that help peple t live tgether. It is als the frms f behavir that make ne grup f peple different 4.________anther grup.
Human beings use tls, cperate(合作) with ne anther, and cmmunicate by 5.________language. But these frms f human behavir, r “culture”， can als be 6.________ in the lives f certain animals. Animals can als make tls. We used t think that the 7.________t use tls was the dividing line between human beings and ther animals. Lately, 8.________， we have fund that this is nt the case. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) can nt nly use tls but actually make tls themselves. Animals can als share knwledge with each ther and use 9.________ wn language t cmmunicate. S it may be 10.________ fr us t knw that the line separating us frm animals is nt as clear as we used t think.
Passage 13
Mst yung bys dn't like grwing flwers r watering them. But fr 16yearld Angus，wrking in the garden isn't just a hbby—it has 1.________ his life.
Angus has a special illness and his IQ(智商) is 2.________than a nrmal by. Six mnths ag，he started learning hw t grw flwers. Nw，he spends hurs in the garden 3.________ flwers，watering and lking after them.“Befre wrking in the garden，it was 4.________ fr Angus t cncentrate in class and smetimes he didn't want t g t schl，”said his mther Elizabeth.“Nw he can't 5.________ t g t schl and he is happy every day. Maybe Angus is able t wrk in a garden center in the future，” Angus's teacher said.
A research shws that wrking in the garden imprves mental(精神的) health. In the past, sldiers in Egypt treated their mental health prblems after war 6.________wrking in the garden. Even nw, sme dctrs advise peple t wrk in the garden t have gd dctrs als advise yung peple like Angus t wrk in the garden.
The lives f hundreds f children in Britain with a special 8.________ like Angus，have been changed by wrking in the garden. When wrking in the garden, children have an pprtunity t learn a lt f imprtant skills，such as hw t wrk with 9.________ peple and hw t take care f plants. Besides，the children becme mre cnfident after wrking in the garden 10.________ they are able t d ne thing well.
Passage 14
“Never give up！” It is my law(法则) f life. It has brught me 1.________. I learned the law frm my father's life stry.
My father was 2.________ in a pr village in the nrth f Jiangsu, China. When he was a yung by, he went t schl in the mrning, and then wrked in the 3.________ till sunset. And then he did his hmewrk until midnight. Life was hard, because they had n mney.
4．________ the age f 14, my father heard f the United States f America. It was the land f gld, the land where pr peple can becme rich. “Why dn't I g t America？” he thught t himself, full f hpe.
S, my father came t America. “I had thught it was easy t 5.________ mney in America，” he tld me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it was nt true. They did nt like t hire 6.________ because I spke little English. Later, I wrked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, washing dishes and sweeping the flr. Life was hard fr the 7.________ few years. I wrked frm 10 a．m. t 11 p．m. I wanted t g t schl t learn English, 8.________ it was impssible. I culdn't affrd the schling(学费)．”
My father 9.________ wrking hard, and reached his gal.
“Alan，” he ften says t me. “If yu want smething, yu have t wrk fr it and never give up. Things d nt cme 10.________ in life. ” That is what I learned frm my father.
Passage 15
Tess was a little girl. Her brther was very sick. But her family didn't have mney t send 1.________ t the hspital. “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him nw，” said her dad.
Tess gt ut all the mney she saved. Then she walked a 2.________ way t the medicine shp.
“What d yu want？” the pharmacist(药剂师) asked.“Well, my brther is sick，” Tess answered. “My daddy said nly a miracle culd save him. S hw much is a miracle？”
“We dn't sell miracles here. I'm srry 3.________ I can't help yu，” the pharmacist said. “I have the mney t pay. Just tell me hw much it 4.________.”
A welldressed man was 5.________nearby. He asked the little girl, “What kind f a miracle des yur brther need？” “He needs an peratin. But my daddy can't pay fr it.” Tess replied with 6.________ in her eyes.“Hw much d yu have？” asked the man.“One dllar and 11 cents.” Tess answered. “Well，” smiled the man. “A dllar and 11 cents—that's just the 7.________ f a miracle fr yur little brther.” He 8.________ her mney and said, “Take me t yur hme. I want t see yur brther. Maybe I have the kind f miracle yu need.”
That man was a famus dctr. He gave the by the peratin 9.________ free. Befre lng, the by was hme again and ding well. “That peratin，” her mm said t her dad, “It was a real miracle. I wnder hw much it wuld cst.” Tess smiled. She knew 10.________ hw much a miracle dllar and the faith (信心) f a little child.
Passage 16
The Vietnam (越南) War brke ut. The yung husband jined the army and 1.________ in the war. His wife and sn began t have a hard life after that. Even thugh 2.________ life was very hard and smetimes they didn't have enugh fd t eat, the wife still decided t 3.________ her sn by herself.
Several years later her sn immigrated (移民) t America 4.________finally became an engineer. He ften sent letters t his mther 5.________ much mney. Hwever, with many 6.________， the sn refused t cme back hme t visit his mther.
When his mther died, the sn returned. But he didn't cry. His mther left a bx behind. During the funeral (葬礼), the sn pened the bx and 7.________cried and shuted, “Mm! Mm！” 8.________lked at each ther and then lked at the bx. It was 9.________ f $100 bills and a piece f paper.
It read, “Sn, I dn't spend t much mney. I miss yu a lt. Every time I heard a mtrcycle 10.________by, I ran ut f the dr but it wasn't yu. I saved mney fr yu in case (以防) yu get sick. ”
Always，talk， cunt，I，belw，friend，r，peple， send，free，arund，and
say，way，star，lng，thugh，ppular，he，hand，call ， make，because，between
place，share，imprtant ，s，end，because，influence ， successful，lng，wide， trade，like
by，sad，life，take，but，serius，r，ne，they，endanger，influence
Accident，usual ，hw，attend，village，she，surprise ， that，inside，keep，save，ask
be，small，he，man，please，nly，gd，but，fr ， tell，cme，with
study，d，nly，ther，try，take，g，regular，city ， language，althugh，anther
chse，parent， by，methd，wait，in，hwever ， cnvenience，lve，direct，spend，they
sng，but，teach，well，let，America，quick，success， cllect，althugh，learn，smething
Lessn，sell，give，he，sweet，share，because，after，mistake，with，althugh ，perhaps
Slw，leave，lk，he，surprise，while，face，knw，happy，in，thrugh，when
when，find，unless，science，they，imprtant，mean frm，able，hwever，use，with
wait，because，with，lw，grw，difficulty，and，change，ther，health，ill，by
brn，at， I，make， s，keep，easy，spend，ne，but，field，success
fr，but，price，exact，tear，he，and，take，find，lng，stand，cst
excuse，pass，die，they，challenge，everybdy，with，full，and，raise，sudden，wrse
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