2023届统考版高考英语二轮专项分层特训完形填空保分练(四)夹叙夹议文含答案

这是一份2023届统考版高考英语二轮专项分层特训完形填空保分练(四)夹叙夹议文含答案，共14页。
完形填空保分练(四)　夹叙夹议文[2022·陕西省高三模拟]“What's the story of your piano？” a friend asked over dinner. My piano just __1__ in the corner of my living room. “It has a story？” I doubted.“All pianos have stories，” she replied. Suddenly my piano's story came __2__ out of me as if I'd always had this tale to tell.I've loved __3__ since childhood. I started with the recorder and moved on to the violin and guitar. Playing the piano had always been my __4__ which my family couldn't afford. I grew up in a poor immigrant family in Toronto. My father __5__ tables in a restaurant and my mother worked in a laundry. Though our childhood was __6__， my brothers and I were always fed with __7__. I can't remember which birthday it was when my mother __8__ some money to buy me a doll. By then I'd outgrown wanting dolls but she worked too hard to know that and I never told her. I __9__ accepted it.So it was finally with my __10__. It was in my last year of high school. I took piano lessons for about a year before university forced me to __11__. I had to make a decision: to pursue(追求) a more __12__ goal of medical school or my love for music. The realist in me __13__ and I had to give up piano lessons __14__ as with my doll it was too late to learn to play the way I wanted. I __15__ the piano around with me over the next decade until my son was born. He showed an early __16__ in music so I put him in piano lessons. I played that piano through my son although guitar __17__ became his choice.I gradually realized that I'd let all my pleasures __18__ for my job. I figured I'd get back to playing the piano when I retire. Maybe it's time to get that piano tuned again before it's too late to __19__. Maybe that's something we should do right now.Sometimes a __20__ question can open a path of thinking and discovery. So what's the story of your piano？, 1．A.hides    B．sitsC．rises    D．appears2．A.flooding    B．jumpingC．spreading    D．breaking3．A.dolls    B．medicineC．performances    D．music4．A.life    B．goalC．dream    D．choice5．A.reserved    B．decoratedC．waited    D．made6．A.difficult    B．lonelyC．fantastic    D．happy7．A.food    B．loveC．confidence    D．hardship8．A.collected    B．changedC．borrowed    D．spared9．A.gratefully    B．quietlyC．eagerly    D．actively10．A.decision    B．beliefC．piano    D．opinion11．A.consider    B．continueC．refuse    D．stop12．A.perfect    B．practicalC．successful    D．necessary13．A.compromised    B．failedC．agreed    D．won14．A.unless    B．tillC．because    D．before15．A.found    B．playedC．abandoned    D．moved16．A.desire    B．interestC．ambition    D．plan17．A.eventually    B．graduallyC．unexpectedly    D．obviously18．A.fall away    B．light upC．give out    D．show off19．A.experience    B．enjoyC．learn    D．fix20．A.serious    B．doubtfulC．single    D．private[答题区]1～5　 ________　6～10 ________11～15 ________　16～20 ________
[2022·安徽省高三教学质量检查]It was a cold rainy day and I saw an old dog walking up the hill to my house. He was __1__： I could even see the bones sticking out of his sides. He hadn't had a full __2__ in many days and maybe he was __3__ or just lost, I wondered. My heart __4__ for him and I jumped into action. I __5__ a bowl from my kitchen, filled it with my own dogs' food and ran outside. The old dog eyed me __6__ . I could see he didn't completely __7__ strangers. I put the bowl down, took a few steps back and __8__ . After a while, he sniffed (嗅)the food and __9__ slowly. His hair was smelly too—perhaps he hadn't had a __10__ in a long time. He bent down his head and rapidly __11__ the contents of the bowl. Soon half was gone. Suddenly, he __12__ his head and gave me a meaningful __13__ as if he was thinking of something. I said to him __14__ , “Don't worry. I'll bring you some more.” He hesitated for a moment and suddenly __15__ the bowl with his mouth and walked downhill. I was __16__ and ran after him. After a few minutes, he stopped at a line of bushes. There lay another old dog, excited to share a __17__ meal with his own kind. What a heart­warming __18__！Everything we do in this life has __19__ . It doesn't matter either if it is for a person or an old dog. Every act of __20__ makes us who we are. Every choice for love you make is a gift., 1．A.picky    B．skinnyC．hungry    D．difficult2．A.schedule    B．sizeC．meal    D．recovery3．A.abandoned    B．disabledC．greedy    D．domestic4．A.stopped    B．votedC．reached    D．ached5．A.noticed    B．grabbedC．washed    D．dropped6．A.cautiously    B．warmlyC．gratefully    D．skillfully7．A.bother    B．greetC．trust    D．recognize8．A.wandered    B．checkedC．yelled    D．waited9．A.moved up    B．ran awayC．backed off    D．lay down10．A.position    B．bathC．talk    D．family11．A.poured    B．releasedC．wolfed    D．outlined12．A.lowered    B．shookC．nodded    D．raised13．A.look    B．definitionC．change    D．response14．A.seriously    B．gentlyC．proudly    D．jokingly15．A.circled    B．labeledC．cleaned    D．held16．A.disappointed    B．excitedC．astonished    D．inspired17．A.free    B．rareC．balanced    D．healthy18．A.scene    B．expressionC．memory    D．performance19．A.costs    B．accessC．excuses    D．purpose20．A.forgiveness    B．courageC．kindness    D．equality[答题区]1～5　 ________　6～10 ________11～15 ________　16～20 ________
[2022·长春市实验中学高考押题卷]“You are the only one who can handle it, Matt，” said Mr. Wolf, my fourth­grade band teacher, as he put the heavy tuba into my arms. I felt __1__ because I had asked for other band instrument, not the tuba. But I knew what he__2__and he was right. In the fourth grade, I was__3__a foot taller and 50 pounds heavier than any of my classmates.Now I'm 6 feet and 3 inches and weigh 240 pounds. Since freshman year, my football coach has had only one__4__place for me: the line. I had to be where size__5__．Somehow my size has__6__me from any solo performances in music or sports. In fact, there is a(n) __7__chance that a tuba player or a lineman will get noticed. But I seldom complain about my lack of __8__ because my size has benefited me a lot.In school, my classmates formed a fixed__9__of a big kid：that I was either an awkward fool or an annoying “tough guy”. I didn't feel that I__10__ to either category. To correct their expectations, I __11__ to become athletic and even graceful. I made sure that I played well in all the sports I __12__. I also joined in a ballroom dance class and followed it throughout high school, long after my friends had__13__halfway.My father used to encourage me to use my size to my full__14__. He told me that I should take pride in myself.__15__， he lost his life on September 11, 2001. His death was a heavy__16__to my family, but it helped me see my size from a different __17__. During his funeral(葬礼), I tried to __18__ dignified and brave. I hope my calm and tall __19__ would comfort my family and give them the courage to make it through.Looking forward, I know that my size will__20__ me to accomplish many positive things, whether in college, in a career or in just helping others., 1．A.delighted    B．surprisedC．ashamed    D．amused2．A.meant    B．concludedC．admitted    D．demanded3．A.casually    B．graduallyC．randomly    D．actually4．A.unique    B．flexibleC．helpless    D．changeless5．A.calculated    B．challengedC．mattered    D．occupied6．A.sheltered    B．preventedC．rescued    D．persuaded7．A.slim    B．goldenC．suitable    D．unexpected8．A.bravery    B．encouragementC．recognition    D．comment9．A.tendency    B．faithC．glory    D．impression10．A.belonged    B．qualifiedC．applied    D．dominated11．A.hesitated    B．determinedC．failed    D．chanced12．A.came across    B．referred toC．fitted in    D．participated in13．A.dropped out    B．registered forC．carried out    D．made for14．A.height    B．speedC．potential    D．intelligence15．A.Undoubtedly    B．UnfortunatelyC．Uncommonly    D．Unwillingly16．A.coincidence    B．sympathyC．blow    D．load17．A.source    B．situationC．location    D．angle18．A.appear    B．soundC．feel    D．prove19．A.influence    B．reactionC．presence    D．display20．A.remind    B．enableC．advise    D．force[答题区]1～5　 ________　6～10 ________11～15 ________　16～20 ________
  完形填空保分练（四）　夹叙夹议文Test 1语篇类型：夹叙夹议文　主题语境：人与自我——回忆过去——作者成长历程的回忆【语篇解读】　通过一个简单的问题，作者回想起了这些年自己与钢琴之间的故事。1．答案与解析：B　根据句意，此处意指钢琴放在客厅里。 2．答案与解析：A　句意：突然间，关于钢琴的故事如洪水般涌上心头，仿佛我一直都有这个故事要讲。根据下文，作者开始讲述自己和钢琴的故事，所以此处意指故事涌入心头。3．答案与解析：D　根据上文“Suddenly my piano's story came 　2　 out of me as if I'd always had this tale to tell.” 提到的钢琴和作者与钢琴之间的故事，可知作者从小就喜欢音乐。4．答案与解析：C　句意：弹钢琴一直是我的梦想，但我的家庭负担不起一架钢琴。 根据“my family couldn't afford” ，可知弹奏钢琴是作者的梦想。 5．答案与解析：C　根据上文“I grew up in a poor immigrant family in Toronto.” 可知，作者家境不好，父亲在餐馆当服务员，母亲在洗衣店工作。 6．答案与解析：A　句意：尽管童年很艰难，但是我和我的兄弟们总是被爱哺育着。 根据前文“I grew up in a poor immigrant family in Toronto.” 可知，作者小时候家里很贫穷，生活得很艰难。 7．答案与解析：B　根据前文，作者小时候家境不好，此处意指作者虽然小时候生活很艰辛，但是父母的爱却没有缺失。 8．答案与解析：D　句意：我不记得是哪一个生日我妈妈给我买了一个洋娃娃。 根据上文“I grew up in a poor immigrant family in Toronto.” 可知，作者的母亲是从仅有的一些钱里抽出一些给作者买礼物。 9．答案与解析：A　根据上文“By then I'd outgrown wanting dolls but she worked too hard to know that and I never told her.” 可知，母亲不知道作者已经过了想要洋娃娃的年龄了，仍然给作者买了作为生日礼物，但是作者也很感激母亲。 10．答案与解析：C　根据下文“It was in my last year of high school. I took piano lessons for about a year before university forced me to 　11　Ｗ．” 可知，此时作者必须要放弃学习钢琴了。 11．答案与解析：D　根据后文“I had to make a decision: to pursue（追求） a more 　12　 goal of medical school or my love for music.”可知，此时的作者要上大学了，面临要停止学习钢琴的问题了。 12．答案与解析：B　根据下文“The realist in me 　13　 and I had to give up piano lessons 　14　 as with my doll it was too late to learn to play the way I wanted.”可知，作者内心的现实主义的想法让他要追求一个实际的目标。 13．答案与解析：D　句意：我内心的现实主义获胜了，我不得不放弃钢琴课，因为就像我的洋娃娃一样，要想按我想要的方式演奏已经太晚了。 根据下文“I had to give up piano lessons”  可知，作者内心的现实主义的想法战胜了作者想学音乐的想法。 14．答案与解析：C　句意：我内心的现实主义获胜了，我不得不放弃钢琴课，因为就像我的洋娃娃一样，要想按我想要的方式演奏已经太晚了。 根据前文“I had to give up piano lessons”  可知，此处在说明作者放弃学习钢琴的原因。 15．答案与解析：D　句意：在接下来的十年里，我一直把钢琴带在身边，直到我儿子出生。 根据下文“I played that piano through my son although guitar 　17　 became his choice.” 可知，作者把这架钢琴一直带在身边。 16．答案与解析：B　句意：他很早就表现出对音乐的兴趣，所以我让他上钢琴课。  根据后文“I put him in piano lessons”（我让他上钢琴课）可知，作者的儿子对音乐有兴趣。 17．答案与解析：A　句意：我在儿子小时候一直弹奏那架钢琴，尽管吉他最终成了他的选择。 根据前文“He showed an early 　16　 in music so I put him in piano lessons.” 可知，作者想让儿子学习钢琴，可是他却选择了吉他。 18．答案与解析：A　句意：我逐渐意识到，我为了工作而放弃了所有的乐趣。 根据上文“I had to give up piano lessons” 可知，作者为了生活，为了工作，放弃了自己的爱好。 19．答案与解析：B　根据上文“I figured I'd get back to playing the piano when I retire.” 可知，作者还想继续弹奏钢琴，重拾自己的兴趣爱好。 20．答案与解析：C　根据文章第一段及最后一段都有一个问题 “what's the story of your piano”，通过这一问题，勾起了作者关于自己成长历程的回忆以及对自己和钢琴之间的故事的回忆。Test 2语篇类型：夹叙夹议文　主题语境：人与社会——多做善事——帮助饥饿的小狗【语篇解读】　讲述在一个雨天，作者看到有一只瘦骨嶙峋的老狗正走上山，朝他家而来。出于同情，作者取来吃的喂它。狗吃了一半，却莫名其妙地叼着剩下的食物跑下山。作者一路跟随，却发现原来还有另一只饿狗在等待食物。从这件事中，作者感受到了爱的馈赠，认为所有爱的举动造就了我们。1．答案与解析：B　句意：这只狗瘦骨嶙峋的，我都能看到它两侧突出来的骨头。从本句“I could even see the bones sticking out of his sides.”可知这只狗很瘦。2．答案与解析：C　句意：我寻思着，这条狗之前好多天都没有吃过一顿饱饭，也许是被遗弃了或是走丢了。从前文的“He was skinny: I could even see the bones sticking out of his sides.”可推断出它很多天没吃饱过了。3．答案与解析：A　根据前文“He hadn't had a full meal in many days”可知它要么被遗弃要么走丢迷路了。4．答案与解析：D　根据前文“He hadn't had a full meal in many days”可知这只狗的遭遇很可怜，故人之常情，同样养狗的作者可能很心痛。5．答案与解析：B　句意：我从厨房抓了一只碗，装满了自家狗吃的狗粮，跑了出来。根据前文“I jumped into action.”可知作者心情的急迫，故用“抓一个碗”比较符合语境。6．答案与解析：A　根据后文“I could see he didn't completely　7　strangers.”可知这只狗很谨慎小心。 7．答案与解析：C　句意：我能看出，它不完全相信陌生人。根据下文“I put the bowl down, took a few steps back”可推断出狗是因为不信任才这么谨慎。8．答案与解析：D　根据前文“I could see he didn't completely trust strangers.”可知狗不信任他，为了让狗放下防备，作者需要让狗去感知他的善意，等狗自己放下戒备，过来吃东西。9．答案与解析：A　句意：过了一会，它嗅到了食物，慢慢地挪了过来。根据本句前部分“he sniffed （嗅） the food”可知狗在作者退后之后，做出来去接近食物的举动，因此说它朝着食物走过去很符合语境。10．答案与解析：B　句意：它的毛发也很难闻，也许好久都没有洗过澡了。根据本句前部分“His hair was smelly too.”可推测出是因为不洗澡。11．答案与解析：C　根据后文“Soon half was gone.”可知这只狗吃得很急。12．答案与解析：D　句意：它突然间抬起头意味深长地看了我一眼，好像想到了什么事。根据前文“He bent down his head...”和本句后部分“...and gave me a meaningful look”可推断出此时它做了抬头看作者的动作。13．答案与解析：A　根据后文“I said to him...”可推测出狗一定是看了作者一眼。14．答案与解析：B　根据前文“I could see he didn't completely trust strangers.”可知这只狗对作者抱有戒备之心，而作者想要帮助它，所以说话的时候一定也是很温柔，小心翼翼。15．答案与解析：D　句意：它犹豫了一下，突然用嘴叼起碗往山下跑去。根据后文“There lay another old dog, excited to share a rare meal with his own kind.”可以推测出原先那只狗把食物带到了同伴那里，应该是用嘴巴叨着碗。16．答案与解析：C　根据本句中作者的后续动作“ran after him”（跟在它后面）可知作者对狗的举动很好奇惊讶。17．答案与解析：B　句意：那里躺着另一只老狗，很兴奋地和它的同类一起分享难得的食物。根据前文“He hadn't had a full meal in many days”可知这些食物的珍贵。18．答案与解析：A　根据前文“There lay another old dog, excited to share a rare meal with his own kind.”可知作者见证了这一场面。19．答案与解析：D　句意：生活中我们所做的每一件事都有着重要意义。根据后文“Every act of kindness makes us who we are.”可知这些小举动的意义所在。20．答案与解析：C　根据全文和后文的“Every choice for love”可知本文主要通过一个善意的帮助为例表达作者愿意多做善举的情感。 Test 3语篇类型：夹叙夹议文　主题语境：人与自我——良好的心态——减少抱怨，多做一些积极的事情【语篇解读】　作者由于自己较高大的身形而在乐队和球队中受排挤，但是作者很少抱怨自己没有得到认可，反而利用自己的身材帮助别人。1．答案与解析：B　根据下文“I had asked for other band instrument, not the tuba”可知，作者对于老师把大号放到自己手中这个行为感到很惊讶。2．答案与解析：A　根据上文“as he put the heavy tuba into my arms.”和下文“he was right.”可知，作者知道老师的行为意味着什么。 3．答案与解析：D　根据下文“a foot taller and 50 pounds heavier”对身高和体重的描述是一个事实，所以是事实上。 4．答案与解析：D　句意：从大学一年级开始，我的足球教练只给我留了一个一成不变的位置：边缘。 根据上文的时间“Since freshman year”和“only one”，可知此处表示从过去到现在唯一的一个位置，所以是不变的。 5．答案与解析：C　根据上文“Since freshman year, my football coach has had only one　4　place for me: the line.”可知，作者描述自己的身高和体重比同龄人高，所以这指与作者的身形大小有关系的位置。 6．答案与解析：B　根据上文“my football coach has had only one 　4　 place for me：the line.”可知，作者的身材阻止了他在音乐和体育上的发挥。 7．答案与解析：A　根据下文的“I seldom complain about”可知，作者被注意到的几率很小，但是作者很少抱怨。 8．答案与解析：C　句意：但我很少抱怨自己没有得到认可，因为我的身材让我受益匪浅。 根据上文“ I had to be where size　5　Ｗ．”可知，作者一直处在边缘位置，所以缺失别人的认可。 9．答案与解析：D　根据下文“awkward fool or an annoying ‘tough guy’”可知，这是别人对大个头孩子的印象。 10．答案与解析：A　根据“to either category.”可知，此处表示作者不认为自己是笨拙的傻瓜或硬汉，不属于这两种的任何一种。 11．答案与解析：B　句意：为了纠正他们的预期，我下定决心要成为运动员，甚至是优雅的。 下文“to become athletic and even graceful”可知，是作者决心要做的事情，所以这里是决心去做。 12．答案与解析：D　句意：我确保我在我参加的所有运动中都表现的很好。由下文的“I also joined in a ballroom dance class”可知选D。13．答案与解析：A　句意：我还参加了一个交际舞班，并一直坚持到高中毕业，而我的朋友们中途退学了。根据上文“followed it throughout high school”可知，作者坚持到高中毕业，此处其他朋友和作者对比，没有坚持下去，所以是中途退学。14．答案与解析：C　根据下文“He told me that I should take pride in myself.”可知，父亲鼓励作者对自己的身材自信，所以这里是鼓励我充分利用身材，use...to full potential“充分利用．.....”。 15．答案与解析：B　根据下文“he lost his life”可知，这是不幸地。 16．答案与解析：C　根据上文“he lost his life”可知，此处表示父亲的死亡，这对家人来说是一种打击。 17．答案与解析：D　根据下文“I hope my calm and tall 　19　 would comfort my family and give them the courage to make it through.”可知，作者希望自己的体型能够帮助家人渡过难关，所以这里是从一个积极的角度来看待体型。 18．答案与解析：A　根据下文的形容词“dignified and brave”可知，这是描述人的情感，表示人表现出来的情绪。 19．答案与解析：C　句意：我希望我的冷静和高大能安慰我的家人，给他们勇气渡过难关。 根据上文“calm and tall”可知，此处表示一种仪态。 20．答案与解析：B　句意：展望未来，我知道我的体型将使我完成许多积极的事情，无论是在大学里，在职业生涯中，或者只是在帮助别人。  根据下文“accomplish many positive things”可知，此处指能使作者完成许多积极的事。