七年级英语（人教新目标）下册 一般过去时和一般现在时 期末复习课件

这是一份七年级英语（人教新目标）下册 一般过去时和一般现在时 期末复习课件，共28页。PPT课件主要包含了Heroes英雄，动词三单变形规则，动词过去式规则变化，Group PK，+4分，+5分，+5points等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Crnavirus新冠肺炎
Spring Festival(春节)f 2020was special
Dr. Zhng Nanshan is 84 years ld this year.He has tw children.
He always teaches his children t be a useful persn.He ften plays basketball after wrk.
2.表经常或习惯性的动作：
3.表主语具备的性格和能力等：
He is very kind and brave(勇敢的）.He als likes reading bks.
4.普遍真理和自然规律：
He believes the sun rises (升起)in the east.
一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?肯定回答： 否定回答：
否定句：主语+be+ nt+表语
特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?
I 用am , yu 用are, is 跟着he/she/it单数名词用is[U]复数名词全用are
He is nt afraid f the virus（病毒）.
Is he brave(勇敢）?
Why is he hard-wrking(努力工作的)?
1.be动词一般现在时句式：
肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等)
He is 84 years ld this year.
Yes, he is.
Because he lves ur cuntry.
Dr. Zhng Nanshan _____ (be) a great dctr in China and arund the wrld, but his family _______ (be nt) rich(富有).
Have a try!
famiy 家庭成员 视为复数 家庭整体 视为单数
2.实义动词一般现在时句式：
非三单：（一、二、三复）
肯定句:主语（I/We/Yu/They）+实义动词+其他.
否定句:主语+d nt+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句:D+主语+动词原形+其他？
Dr. Zhng Nanshan and ther dctrs prtect(保护) us.
They d nt have time t relax.
D the dctrs feel tired? Yes, they d.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+d +主语+动原+其他？
Hw d we help them?
respect(尊重) and understand(理解)
特疑问句： 疑问词+des+主语+动原+其他？
三单：（he, she, it, Mike, [U]）
Dr. Zhng Nanshan likes ding sprts.
He desn’t stay up late.
Des his wife d sprts with him? Yes, she des.
Hw des he keep healthy?
肯定句： 主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单形式+其他.
否定句： 主语（He/She/It）+des nt+动原+其他.
一般疑问句： Des+主语（he/she/it）+动原+其他？
likesplays/stays
studieswrries
watches/brushesges/des
2.以x,s,ch,sh,结尾+es
3.以辅音字母+y，变y为i+es
What is the secret(秘诀)？
Zhng Nanshan_____(be)a dctr. He_____(be) ver 80 years ld, but he still ___________(exercise) 45 minutes every day. He ______(d) all kinds f sprts that help him stay healthy. But he ______(be nt) alne. His family ften_____(d) sprts with him n weekends. In fact, peple usually ______(d) exercise with their family get healthy. It _______(help) t build a clse family relatinship(关系). Ding exercise _____(be) gd fr ur health. Let’s _____(try) a family exercise.
Hw des he becme（成为） a gd dctr?
experience(经历)
He usually gt t schl early and read bks at schl at that time.
2.表示过去经常或习惯性的动作：
3.常和表示过去的时间状语连用：
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态：
He was brn in 1936.He went t the UK and studied medicine (医学) 40 years ag.
与ag, last, yesterday,ne ,that连用，lng lng ag, nce upn a time.
所有时态都是通过__________表现的动词过去式_____ 人称和数的变化
特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语?
1.be 动词一般过去时句式：
am/is→was was nt=wasn’tare→werewere nt= weren’t
He was brn in 1936.
肯定句：主语+was/were+表语(n., adj.等)
His family were nt rich(富有的） many years ag.
否定句：主语+was/were+ nt+表语
Was he interested in English?
一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+表语?
肯定回答：Yes, he was. 否定回答
Why was he interested in English?
studied in the UK
He is her in 2020. He was a her in 2003, t.
特殊疑问句： 疑问词+did+主语+动原+其他？
2.实义动词一般过去时句式：
Zhng Nanshan tk part in the battle(战疫) against SARS(非典) in 2003.
Everyne didn't knw much abut SARS at that time.
Did his family wrry abut him? Yes, they did.
Hw lng did he spend n SARS?
Several mnths（几个月）
肯定句： 主语+实义动词过去形式+其他
否定句： 主语+did nt+动原+其他
一般疑问句： Did+主语+动原+其他
talkedplayed/stayed
studiedwrried
4.辅音字母+y，变y为i+ed
3.重读闭音节,一个辅音字母结尾，双写辅音+ed
stppedshpped
bring -- brughtbuy -- bughtthink -- thught
grw -- grewknw -- knewthrw -- threwblw -- blew
write -- wrtedrive -- drve ride -- rde
get -- gtfrget -- frgt
grw -- grewknw -- knewthrw -- threwblw -- blewwrite -- wrtedrive -- drve ride -- rdeget -- gtfrget -- frgtlend -- lentsend -- sentspend -- spentsay -- said */sed/pay -- paidstand -- stdunderstand -- understdlet -- let put -- putcut -- cut read -- read*
am, is -- was are -- were d -- did g -- went have -- hadsee -- sawcan -- culdmay -- mightdig -- dugeat -- atefind -- fundmake -- madehear -- heardrun -- rantake -- tkhld -- heldspeak -- spkeleave -- left
keep -- keptsleep -- sleptsweep -- swepttell -- tldsell -- sldbegin -- begansing -- sangsit -- satswim -- swamring -- ranggive -- gave bring -- brughtbuy -- bughtthink -- thughtteach -- taughtcatch -- caughtcme -- came becme -- became
不规则动词的过去式PK
Basketball HerKbe Bryant
encuraged(鼓励) many yung peple
He _____ (be) brn in August 23rd 1978. His father _______(give) the name fr him. “Kbe” ____(be) a kind f Japanese steak(牛排). He _______(jin) in NBA in 1996. He__________(practice) basketball hard and he ______(knw) the appearance f Ls Angeles at 4 ’clck every day. Kbe ______ (make) 8 legends(传奇). Once, he _____(get) 81 pints in a basketball game in 2006. On January 21st 2020, he and his daughter _____(take) the plane t have a trip. Unluckily, their plane_____ (fall) and_______ (break).
Basketball Her---Kbe Bryant
He was died(去世).We lst a basketball her.
Peple frm different fields(领域) wrk very hard.They are ur heres,t.
Other wrkers
These staffs in gvernment(政府) _______(wrk) very hard every day. They _______ (stay)up late last night.
Tips: 1.判断时态 2.看主语 3.动词变形
The girls in ur class ________(dance) well n Children’s Day.We always _______(have) a gd time n weekends.
1、He usually visites Old Peple’s Hme .（变一般疑问句) ______ he usually _____ Old Peple’s Hme last year?2、The plice did a lt f things fr peple in winter. (划线部分提问) _______ ____ the plice ____ in winter?
Des visit
What did d
将以下动词变成三单形式(小组成员每人一个）
wishmisswatchwrryflyenjylive
wishesmisseswatcheswrriesfliesenjyslives
4. She _____ helping thers.否定句She __________ helping thers.疑问句： helping thers?肯定回答：否定回答：
desn't like
Des she like
Yes, she des.
N , she desn’t.
Yu are s lucky!
When I ______ yung 当我小的时候 I'd listen t the radi 我聆听收音机 Waiting fr my favrite sngs 等待着心爱的歌曲 When they ________ I'd sing alng 合着旋律清唱 It _______ me smile. 笑容满面 Thse _______ such happy times 那是多么幸福的时光 And nt s lng ag 并不遥远 Hw I wndered where they'd gne 可我却不知道它们到哪去了 But they're back again 但它们又回来了 Just like a lng lst friend 像久无音信的朋友 All the sngs I _____ s well. 所有我那么爱过的歌曲 Every Sha-la-la-la Every W--w- Still shines Every shing-a-ling-a-ling That they're startin' t sing's S fine. 如此悦耳
Yesterday Once Mre