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中考英语（人教新目标） 形容词、副词的比较级 复习课件
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这是一份中考英语（人教新目标） 形容词、副词的比较级 复习课件，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了考 情 分 析，比较级，比较级的定义，最高级，bigger，colder，比较级的变化规律，不规则变化，better，worse等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题规律 分析新疆近8年中考真题可知，形容词、副词的比较级考查了13次，其中自治区、兵团5年11考；乌市4年4考 考查题型分别是：单选、完型、词汇、短文填空突破方法：
1.平时做题要注意积累不规则形容词和多音节形容词比较级的变化形式;2.学会找标志词，看句中是否有比较级的标志词：如than用于比较级，用于原级比较；如果没有标志词，需要分析语境
形容词和副词常有三种形式来表达事物的等级差别，分别是______、_______、______。
比较级是用于_______（包括人或事物）之间进行比较，意为“比...更...”
Winter is cld.Winter is _______ than autumn.
The sun is ______ than the earth .
The earth is big.
The huse is expensive. The plane is _______ ________ than the huse.
mre expensive
直接在词尾加-er
mre difficult
双写末尾辅音字母，加-er
变y为 i，再加-er
farther(距离远)
further(程度深)
lder(年龄大小对比)
elder (年长的，长辈)
说出下列形容词的比较级
1. many ___________2. difficult_____________3. big _____________4. heavy ____________5. cheap _____________6. beautiful ____________
7.high __________8.clever ___________9.fine ___________10.late _________11.fast __________ 12.interesting _________
mre difficult
bigger
heavier
mre beautiful
faster
higher
finer
mre interesting
A+be+___+_________+___+B
Elsa is beautiful.
Anna is beautiful, t.
Elsa sings well.
Anna sings well, t.
Elsa sings as well as Anna.
A+ +___+_______+__+B
Elsa is as beautiful as Anna.
A+be+nt+as/s+adj.原级+as+B
A+des/d+nt+ v/+as/s+adv.原级+as+B
1. (2012江西)This math prblem is very difficult. It is _____ that ne. A. s easy as B. as difficult as C. much difficult than D. less easier than
2. 这个房间是我房间的三倍大。The rm is _____ _____ ____ ____ ____my rm.
three times as big as
A+ 倍数 + as + adj/adv原级+ as+B 表示A是B的...倍
A+be+___________+_______+B
A+谓语v+___________+_______+B
Elsa is taller than Anna.
Elsa runs faster than Anna.
2. 形容词和副词的比较级判定方法：
表示两者进行比较，A比B...标志词：than
1. (2016自治区、兵团33题)He is a little _____than yu, but he is as _____ as yu. A. thin; strnger B. thinner; strnger C. thinner; strng D. thin; strng
2. (2012自治区、兵团31题)Our schl is much _____than befre. A. mre beautiful B. mst beautiful C. the mst beautiful D. beautiful
3. I think this piece f music sunds__________ than the sng sung by Jay Chu. (2017年内高班30题单选） A. mre exciting B. mre excited C. excited D. exciting
4. Lucy runs _____________(slwly) than Lily.
1. (2019自治区、兵团33题)The _____ we d fr ther peple, the _____ we will be. A. much; happier B. mre; happy C. mre; happier D. mst; happiest
The + 比较级 …… , the + 比较级…… ,表示“ 越… ，越…”
The _______(hard) yu study, the ____ (much) yu will get.
The _____ (much) yu eat, the______ (fat) yu will be.
2. The weather is getting ______________（越来越热）.The schl became ______________________(越来越受欢迎).
“比较级＋and＋比较级” 意为“越来越……” 多音节比较级用“mre and mre＋形容词原级”形式。
mre and mre ppular
htter and htter
练：他对英语越来越感兴趣。 He is becming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ English.
mre and mre interested in
3.Which subject is _____ , physics r chemistry ? A. interesting B. mst interesting C. mre interesting D. the mst interesting
“Which / Wh is + 比较级…A r B?” 表示在两者之间进行选择 表示 “哪一个更...”
练： --Which is__________ , the sun r the mn? -- Of curse, the mn is. A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
4. Put n yur cat. It's much _____ tday because it's raining heavily utside. A. warm B. warmer C. cld D. clder
由表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, much, still, far等修饰时，用形容词或副词的比较级
练：Bb is grwing fast. He is _____taller than his brther. A. far B. quite C. very D. almst
"the + 比较级 + f the tw " 句型用于两者的比较, 表示 “两者中更的那一个”
5. She is _____ ______ (tall) f the tw girls.
the taller
“ 主语+比较级+than any ther + 可数名词单数+其他” 句型可与“主语+the +最高级+其他” 进行同义句转换
6. He is ________(tall) than any ther by in the class .
6. ________________________________,表示 “越… ，越…”
4. “_____________________________?” 表示在两者之间进行选择 表示 “哪一个更...”
1. 由表示程度的副词___________________________等修饰时，用形容词或副词的比较级
3. “______________________” 意为“越来越……” 多音节比较级用“_________________________”形式
5. “__________________________________________+其他” =“主语+the +最高级+其他”
2. "_______________________" 句型用于两者的比较, 表示 “两者中更的那一个”
a little, a bit, a few, much, far
the + 比较级 + f the tw
比较级＋and＋比较级
mre and mre＋形容词原级
Which / Wh is + 比较级…A r B
主语+比较级+than any ther + 可数名词单数
The + 比较级 …… , the + 比较级……
1.-I’m getting fatter and fatter. What shuld I d, dctr? --Yu’d better eat ______ fd and take ______ exercise. (2002年黄冈市中考题） A. fewer; less B. fewer; mre C. mre; less D. less; mre
2. Of the tw Australian students, Masha is ________ ne. I think yu can find her easily. (2003年重庆市中考题）A. tallest B. the taller C. taller D. the tallest
3. The ppulatin f China is ______ than _____ cuntry in the wrld. (2014年内乌鲁木齐23题单选）A. much larger; any B. large ; any therC. much larger; any ther D. larger ; the ther
4.（10陕西) The __friends yu have, the____ yu will be. A mre: happy B many: happy C. mre: happier D. many: happier
5. (2015乌鲁木齐30题) At present, the price f the huses in Urumqi is _____ than befre. I can buy buy a large ne. A. cheaper B. lwer C. cheap D. lw
6. He can play tennis better than ______ in the class. A. any bys B. any ther by C. any by D. any ther
8. Which is _____ , a bicycle r a cmputer? A.expensive B.mre expensive C.the mst expensive
7. This dress is mre beautiful, but it csts ______ that ne. A. twice mre than B. twice as much as C. as much twice as D. twice s much as
A+ 倍数 + as + adj/adv原级+ as+B
let's have a cmpetitin!
Task: 每个小组使用其中一个句型结构在两分钟内尽可能的写出更多的句子
得分要求：1. 正确写出一句得一分，有错误则不得分2. 全组参与，汇报声音洪亮，吐字清晰
1组：The + 比较级 … , the + 比级… , “ 越… ，越…”
4组：“ 主语+比较级+than any ther + 可数名词单数+其他”
2组：“比较级＋and＋比较级”“越来越……”
3组：“Which / Wh is + 比较级…A r B?” “哪一个更...”
5组：A+...+ as+ adj/adv.原级+as “和...一样”
6组：A+...+比较级+than+B “A比B...”
7组：由表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, much, still, far等修饰时，用形容词或副词的比较级
8组："the + 比较级 + f the tw " “两者中更的那一个”
《高效复习》 P249 20-28题
命题规律 分析新疆近8年中考真题可知，形容词、副词的比较级考查了13次，其中自治区、兵团5年11考；乌市4年4考 考查题型分别是：单选、完型、词汇、短文填空突破方法：
1.平时做题要注意积累不规则形容词和多音节形容词比较级的变化形式;2.学会找标志词，看句中是否有比较级的标志词：如than用于比较级，用于原级比较；如果没有标志词，需要分析语境
形容词和副词常有三种形式来表达事物的等级差别，分别是______、_______、______。
比较级是用于_______（包括人或事物）之间进行比较，意为“比...更...”
Winter is cld.Winter is _______ than autumn.
The sun is ______ than the earth .
The earth is big.
The huse is expensive. The plane is _______ ________ than the huse.
mre expensive
直接在词尾加-er
mre difficult
双写末尾辅音字母，加-er
变y为 i，再加-er
farther(距离远)
further(程度深)
lder(年龄大小对比)
elder (年长的，长辈)
说出下列形容词的比较级
1. many ___________2. difficult_____________3. big _____________4. heavy ____________5. cheap _____________6. beautiful ____________
7.high __________8.clever ___________9.fine ___________10.late _________11.fast __________ 12.interesting _________
mre difficult
bigger
heavier
mre beautiful
faster
higher
finer
mre interesting
A+be+___+_________+___+B
Elsa is beautiful.
Anna is beautiful, t.
Elsa sings well.
Anna sings well, t.
Elsa sings as well as Anna.
A+ +___+_______+__+B
Elsa is as beautiful as Anna.
A+be+nt+as/s+adj.原级+as+B
A+des/d+nt+ v/+as/s+adv.原级+as+B
1. (2012江西)This math prblem is very difficult. It is _____ that ne. A. s easy as B. as difficult as C. much difficult than D. less easier than
2. 这个房间是我房间的三倍大。The rm is _____ _____ ____ ____ ____my rm.
three times as big as
A+ 倍数 + as + adj/adv原级+ as+B 表示A是B的...倍
A+be+___________+_______+B
A+谓语v+___________+_______+B
Elsa is taller than Anna.
Elsa runs faster than Anna.
2. 形容词和副词的比较级判定方法：
表示两者进行比较，A比B...标志词：than
1. (2016自治区、兵团33题)He is a little _____than yu, but he is as _____ as yu. A. thin; strnger B. thinner; strnger C. thinner; strng D. thin; strng
2. (2012自治区、兵团31题)Our schl is much _____than befre. A. mre beautiful B. mst beautiful C. the mst beautiful D. beautiful
3. I think this piece f music sunds__________ than the sng sung by Jay Chu. (2017年内高班30题单选） A. mre exciting B. mre excited C. excited D. exciting
4. Lucy runs _____________(slwly) than Lily.
1. (2019自治区、兵团33题)The _____ we d fr ther peple, the _____ we will be. A. much; happier B. mre; happy C. mre; happier D. mst; happiest
The + 比较级 …… , the + 比较级…… ,表示“ 越… ，越…”
The _______(hard) yu study, the ____ (much) yu will get.
The _____ (much) yu eat, the______ (fat) yu will be.
2. The weather is getting ______________（越来越热）.The schl became ______________________(越来越受欢迎).
“比较级＋and＋比较级” 意为“越来越……” 多音节比较级用“mre and mre＋形容词原级”形式。
mre and mre ppular
htter and htter
练：他对英语越来越感兴趣。 He is becming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ English.
mre and mre interested in
3.Which subject is _____ , physics r chemistry ? A. interesting B. mst interesting C. mre interesting D. the mst interesting
“Which / Wh is + 比较级…A r B?” 表示在两者之间进行选择 表示 “哪一个更...”
练： --Which is__________ , the sun r the mn? -- Of curse, the mn is. A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
4. Put n yur cat. It's much _____ tday because it's raining heavily utside. A. warm B. warmer C. cld D. clder
由表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, much, still, far等修饰时，用形容词或副词的比较级
练：Bb is grwing fast. He is _____taller than his brther. A. far B. quite C. very D. almst
"the + 比较级 + f the tw " 句型用于两者的比较, 表示 “两者中更的那一个”
5. She is _____ ______ (tall) f the tw girls.
the taller
“ 主语+比较级+than any ther + 可数名词单数+其他” 句型可与“主语+the +最高级+其他” 进行同义句转换
6. He is ________(tall) than any ther by in the class .
6. ________________________________,表示 “越… ，越…”
4. “_____________________________?” 表示在两者之间进行选择 表示 “哪一个更...”
1. 由表示程度的副词___________________________等修饰时，用形容词或副词的比较级
3. “______________________” 意为“越来越……” 多音节比较级用“_________________________”形式
5. “__________________________________________+其他” =“主语+the +最高级+其他”
2. "_______________________" 句型用于两者的比较, 表示 “两者中更的那一个”
a little, a bit, a few, much, far
the + 比较级 + f the tw
比较级＋and＋比较级
mre and mre＋形容词原级
Which / Wh is + 比较级…A r B
主语+比较级+than any ther + 可数名词单数
The + 比较级 …… , the + 比较级……
1.-I’m getting fatter and fatter. What shuld I d, dctr? --Yu’d better eat ______ fd and take ______ exercise. (2002年黄冈市中考题） A. fewer; less B. fewer; mre C. mre; less D. less; mre
2. Of the tw Australian students, Masha is ________ ne. I think yu can find her easily. (2003年重庆市中考题）A. tallest B. the taller C. taller D. the tallest
3. The ppulatin f China is ______ than _____ cuntry in the wrld. (2014年内乌鲁木齐23题单选）A. much larger; any B. large ; any therC. much larger; any ther D. larger ; the ther
4.（10陕西) The __friends yu have, the____ yu will be. A mre: happy B many: happy C. mre: happier D. many: happier
5. (2015乌鲁木齐30题) At present, the price f the huses in Urumqi is _____ than befre. I can buy buy a large ne. A. cheaper B. lwer C. cheap D. lw
6. He can play tennis better than ______ in the class. A. any bys B. any ther by C. any by D. any ther
8. Which is _____ , a bicycle r a cmputer? A.expensive B.mre expensive C.the mst expensive
7. This dress is mre beautiful, but it csts ______ that ne. A. twice mre than B. twice as much as C. as much twice as D. twice s much as
A+ 倍数 + as + adj/adv原级+ as+B
let's have a cmpetitin!
Task: 每个小组使用其中一个句型结构在两分钟内尽可能的写出更多的句子
得分要求：1. 正确写出一句得一分，有错误则不得分2. 全组参与，汇报声音洪亮，吐字清晰
1组：The + 比较级 … , the + 比级… , “ 越… ，越…”
4组：“ 主语+比较级+than any ther + 可数名词单数+其他”
2组：“比较级＋and＋比较级”“越来越……”
3组：“Which / Wh is + 比较级…A r B?” “哪一个更...”
5组：A+...+ as+ adj/adv.原级+as “和...一样”
6组：A+...+比较级+than+B “A比B...”
7组：由表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, much, still, far等修饰时，用形容词或副词的比较级
8组："the + 比较级 + f the tw " “两者中更的那一个”
《高效复习》 P249 20-28题
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