高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet课时训练

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet课时训练，文件包含新教材精创31ListeningandSpeaking练习2原卷版docx、新教材精创31ListeningandSpeaking练习2解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. As a ________(博主）and writer, I spend a lt f time at the cmputer.
2. It was said the thief used a false________(身份）
3. He’s been n the cmputer all mrning, ________(聊天）with his friends.
4. He gt int the driving seat and started the __________(引擎）
5. Hurry up! Water has already ________(流出）ut f the burst pipe and nt the flr.
答案：1. blgger 2.identity 3. chatting 4. engine 5. streamed
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．I ____________________ (写博客文章) when I am nline.
2．I ____________________ (使用搜索引擎) when I am nline.
3．A blg is ____________________ (一篇在线日记) where yu write abut smething yu're interested in.
4．I ____________________ (从不分享) the things that shuld be nly mine.
5．When yu hear a wrd yu dn't knw, __________________ (注意) the next sentence r tw t see if there is a definitin.
6．These are things nly I shuld knw ____________________ (在网站或游戏中)．
7．I listen t music, ________________ (流媒体式播放视频), r lk up infrmatin.
8．I always keep things secret when I ________________ (上网)．
答案：
1. write a blg pst2.use a search engine3.an nline diary4. never share
5.pay attentin t6.n website r in games7.stream vides8.g nline
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
A
Nicle O'Neil is a Sydney husewife wh cmes frm a family f tight relatins.
She has paid a special, heartfelt _____________ t her grandmther, wh she affectinately (亲切地) called Mrmr, after she passed away earlier in January.
The 37­year­ld tk t Instagram n Wednesda yt pay her respects, she wrte, “Thank yu fr helping shape the wman I've becme.” She revealed her family's heartbreak，sharing a beautiful snap f herself clse t her Mrmr. “My beautiful grandmther slipped quietly away earlier this mnth after battling the awful disease, dementia (痴呆)，” she wrte.
Nicle called her grandmther ne f the mst influential peple in her life, wh taught her valuable life lessns that she has gne n t pass n t her wn tw daughters. “She taught me the ld ways f the yesterday wrld—cking, baking, sewing, yet she tld me I culd d anything I wanted, and be anyne I wanted t be，”she said.
The frmer beauty queen praised her grandmther's liberal (开明的) views, wrldly knwledge and wealth f gd advice.
She als revealed that she was a devted granddaughter wh called her grandmther every day fr 25 years: “Sme days just t say hell, and n sme days we'd talk fr hurs, dissecting (解剖) my day and my wrries.”
“Thank yu fr helping shape the wman I've becme，” she said. “Thank yu fr being the mst amazing grandmther anyne culd ever dream f and thank yu fr raising the mst incredible mther anyne culd ever wish fr，” Nicle adding.
Cncluding her emtinal pst, the mther­f­tw wrte, “I will always carry yu with me in my heart.” Fans f the Real Husewives f Sydney shwed their supprt fr Nicle and her family, including ne wh wrte, “Sending lve t yu. Srry fr yur lss.”
“Thinking f yu and sending ur heartfelt sympathyeq \a\vs4\al(W4)，” anther wrte.
1．The mst valuable lessn Nicle learned frm her grandmther was________.
A．t build tight relatins with the members f the family
B．t d well in cking, baking and sewing fr her family
C．t be devted t her family and talk t them every day
D．t d anything she wanted t d and be anyne she wanted t be
2．Nicle praised her grandmther because ________.
A．she was cnsiderate
B．she read many bks
C．she was hardwrking
D．she was talkative
3．What des the underlined wrd mean in Paragraph Tw?
A．Visit. B．Respect.
C．Attentin. D．Care.
4．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Grandmther was very strict with Nicle.
B．Nicle was ften late fr schl.
C．Fans f Nicle were mved by the stry f Grandmther.
D．Nicle relied very much n her grandmther in her life.
答案：1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。祖母去世后，妮可·奥尼尔通过社交网络发文追思慈爱的祖母，回忆了祖母对自己的关心呵护与教导，赞颂了祖母的慈爱、睿智和善解人意。
细节理解题。根据第四段可知，妮可非常爱自己的祖母，她认为祖母教给她的人生道理是“做自己喜欢做的任何事，成为任何自己想成为的人”， 所以选D。
推理判断题。根据第六段可知，妮可的祖母常常与她聊天，谈论她遇到的问题，并为她提出建议，由此推断妮可赞扬祖母是个善解人意的人。所以选A。
词义猜测题。根据下文的“pay her respects”可知，此处为妮可向不久前去世的祖母致敬。由此猜测tribute与respect同义。所以选B。
推理判断题。根据文章最后妮可粉丝的留言可以判断，粉丝们为妮可与祖母的亲情故事所感动。所以选C。

B
Fr many kids, the Internet is at their fingertips. Frm cmputers t smartphnes, a web f infrmatin is pen t them. Accrding t a new reprt, abut three ut f fur kids aged 12 t 15 cnnect the Internet using a mbile device frm time t time. Many yunger kids are nline t.
Julian Zeitlinger, 9, frm New Jersey, uses his cmputer t watch vides and play games. T keep him safe nline, his parents mnitreq \a\vs4\al(W1)his web use and discuss Internet safety with him. “I ask my parents whether smething is nice r bad，” Julian says.
Mbile devices ffer mre ways than ever t share persnal infrmatin. The infrmatin can be dangerus in the wrng hands.A study fund that 62% f children aged 8 t 17 have had an unpleasant nline experience.
Have yu ever had t enter a parent's e－mail address when signing up fr a website? That safety measure is there because f the Children's Online Privacy Prtectin Act (COPPA). The law says sites fr kids under 13 cannt cllect persnal infrmatin, such as a phne number r full name, withut a parent's permissin.
This July, the Federal Trade Cmmissin (FTC) will update COPPA fr the first time since the law was created in 1998 when there were n smart phnes. The nature f the way kids get nline has changed, FTC lawyer Phyllis Marcus said.
When the changes take effect, COPPA will apply teq \a\vs4\al(P2)mbile devices and newer frms f advertising. It will expand what falls under “persnal infrmatin” t include vides, phtgraphs, and services that give users lcatin.
COPPA desn't cver everything that can g wrng nline. That is why kids and parents need t knw what t lk ut freq \a\vs4\al(P3) and t stp and think befre sharing infrmatin nline.
“There is a misunderstanding that if a site is fllwing COPPA, it is ttally safe，” says privacy expert Shai Samet. He runs kidSAFE, which checks whether a site meets kidSAFE standards and is safe. “It's imprtant that kids knw hw useful the Internet is but that it als can be dangerus if yu are nt careful.” he adds.
5．Julian's parents check his web use t make sure ________.
A．he desn't watch t many vides
B．he desn't play cmputer games
C．he cntrls his nline time
D．he stays safe n the Internet
6．What's ne f the changes with COPPA?
A．It bradens the cncept f persnal infrmatin.
B．It prevents users frm making their lcatin public.
C．It cvers everything that ges wrng nline.
D．It says n t any kind f advertising.
7．Peple ften hld the wrng idea that ________.
A．frmal websites are always safe
B．the Internet is becming safer and safer
C．COPPA can ensure their cmplete safety
D．daily checks prevent future nline prblems
8.．Why des the authr write the passage?
A．T ask parents t lk ut fr their kids.
B．T talk abut nline safety fr children.
C．T intrduce a new law.
D．T sell an nline prduct.
答案： 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了儿童上网的安全问题及COPPA(儿童网络隐私保护法案)的成因、发展等特征。
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“T keep him safe nline, his parents mnitr his web use”可知，Julian的父母是出于安全考虑才管控他上网的。故D项正确。
细节理解题。根据文章第六段第二句“It will expand what falls under ‘persnal infrmatin’ t include vides, phtgraphs, and services that give users lcatin.”可知，COPPA把个人信息的范围拓展到多个方面。故A项正确。
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“There is a misunderstanding that if a site is fllwing COPPA, it is ttally safe”可知，人们总会误解遵守COPPA的网站是绝对安全的。由此可推知，人们误以为COPPA能确保他们绝对的安全。故C项正确。
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了儿童上网的安全问题，以及COPPA为保护儿童安全上网所做的努力。故B项符合题意。