2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市凤阳县高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市凤阳县高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，5分，满分37， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What is Rbin's jb in Argentina?
A. A translatr.B. A tur guide.C. A salesman.
What did the man think f his dance class?
A. It was enjyable.B. It was easy.C. It was useful.
What did Rbin d in the small village?
A. He had a bus tur.B. He went n a river trip.
C. He walked int the frest.
What did Rbin like abut his favrite place in Argentina?
A. The wildlife.B. The scenery.C. The peace.
Where are the speakers?
A. In a bank.B. In a htel.C. In a huse.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
What des the wman like best in the kitchen?
A. The wine strage area.
B. The advanced equipment.
C. The relaxing clurs f the wall.
Hw much will the wman ffer finally?
A. 300 thusand dllars.B. 350 thusand dllars.
C. 380 thusand dllars.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The huse has been rdered in advance by ther peple.
B. The husehlder ften ignres custmersˈ ffering.
C. The wman will apply fr a lan.
Why did the man try t make much mney in the past?
A. T supprt pr families.B. T pay fr his illness.
C. T lead a cmfrtable life.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
Hw did the man reduce stress?
A. He sld all his cars.B. He changed his huse.
C. He didnˈt wrk any mre.
Hw des the man feel abut his present life?
A. Satisfied.B. Wrried.C. Bred.
What can peple d in the “Gravity Chair”?
A. Experience spacewalk.B. Sleep in a special bed.
C. See a rcket take ff.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
What is the rule f the prgrammes?
A. Peple have t eat freeze-dried fd.
B. Children under nine canˈt take part.
C. Visitrs must build a rcket.
What is the ticket price fr kids?
A. $325.B. $550.C. $875.
What is the talk mainly abut?
A. Camp activities.B. Astrnautsˈ life.
C. Space travel.
What is the nvel the man is reading abut?
A. An astrnaut ging t the mn.
B. A guy crssing the Pacific Ocean.
C. The authrˈs experiences f flying planes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Hw des the man find the nvel he is reading?
A. Interesting.B. Bring.C. Exciting.
Why did the speaker cry?
A. She lst her handbag.
B. She culdnˈt find the way hme.
C. She culdnˈt get help frm anyne.
What did the bus driver d fr the speaker?
A. He gave her sme mney.B. He fund a seat fr her.
C. He drve her fr free.
What is the speakerˈs purpse f telling her experience?
A. T remind peple abut their belngings.
B. T express her thanks t sme peple.
C. T cmplain abut her frgetfulness.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B,C或D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hpe Bk Club
A bk club is a small grup f persns that are reading the same bk in rder t share different feelings and pinins abut the bk.
The bk club meets nce a mnth fr an hur f lively discussin. All students (3+）, teachers and parents are welcme! Here yu can discver a new wrld, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What yu shuld d:
Yu will read the bk n yur wn and then discuss yur reading in the bk club.
★Yu must keep up with yur reading s that yu can jin as a part f yur grup. The bk club will decide what pages r chapters (章节) yu will read.
★Yu shuld take dwn ntes and thughts as yu read.
★Everyne in the bk club is expected t jin in the discussin.
Mre tips:
Keep ur place clean.
N pets and n smking.
★Take gd care f bks and return them n time.
★Yu must ask fr leave if yu cannt jin in the discussin.
Fees:
Kids frm 3-7: Free;
Kids frm 8-18: 10 dllars a mnth;
Adults: 15 dllars a mnth.
If yu are interested, call 487-256-656 r 487-266-545, send an email t hpebk@ yah.cm r visit ur website at
Hw much shuld a cuple with a 6-year-ld sn pay fr being in the club fr tw mnths?
A. 30 dllars.B. 60 dllars.C. 75 dllars.D. 90 dllars
Hw many ways are mentined here t get mre infrmatin abut the club?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. Bks aren't allwed t be taken ut f the club.
B. Jining in the discussin is encuraged in the club.
C. Yu can chse yur favurite bks t read in the club.
D. The members in the club dn't have t finish what they need t read.
B
The men f influence in ur lives are ur fathers，brthers，grandfathers，uncles，and friends and they play an imprtant rle in ur lives.They lead by example，teaching us hw t mve physically thrugh ur wrld，hw t be strng in the face f adversity（厄运），hw t be wise，and hw t prvide fr urselves and ur families.
My dad taught me hw t have natural fun，playing baseball in the middle f the street，in his stcking feet.Tday my dad cntinues t influence me in psitive ways.He has faced a challenging health prblem ver the past few mnths and has carried n with his life in much the same way as he did befre his illness，ging abut his daily business a bit slwer and needing t take mre rests but still living his life the way he wishes t.
My grandfather taught me the value f being trusted.My father-in-law influenced my life in a different way.He was quiet，lving and a man f pwer.When he spke，I listened，as he did nt speak unless he had smething t say.
My lving husband has encuraged me t be strng and independent，t think fr myself，and nt t lk t him fr permissin（许可）.My husband has als taught me t adapt with him t the ever-changing reality f his jurney with illness，and he has met each ne with curage and dignity（自尊）.I have learned much frm the mên wh have had an influence n my life.Fr all that I have learned and fr the rle they played and cntinue t play in my life I am frever thankful.
What can be learned abut the authr's father？ ______
A. His life has cmpletely changed.
B. His business has faced difficulties.
C. He needs t rest mst f the day.
D. Smething is wrng with his bdy.
Wh encuraged the authr t win the trust f thers？ ______
A. Her brther.B. Her husband.
C. Her grandfather.D. Her father-in-law.
Which wrd best describes the authr's husband？ ______
A. Lnely.B. Brave.C. Talkative.D. Quiet.
What des the text mainly talk abut？ ______
A. The influence f men.B. The advantages f men.
C. Hliday greetings.D. Wmen's surce f supprt.
C
After high schl English teacher Larry Abrams started his teaching career in a far suburb utside f Philadelphia，he fund he taught in a bk desert（荒漠）.Many f the kids in schl simply struggled（挣扎） with reading and then writing.
In 2017，when ne f his students tld him she had n bk t read t her 2-year-ld daughter，Abrams tk actin.He put frward a call t friends and family asking fr gently used children's bks，and in n time，he had mre than 1，000 f them.He began handing ut the bks t yung mms and lcal elementary schls.That was the start f his nnprfit，BkSmiles，which has since cllected，srted，and handed ut hundreds f thusands f bks thrughut New Jersey and the Philadelphia area—and will sn reach 1 millin.
BkSmiles calls n peple t help cllect bks and drp them ff in the grup's large cllectin bxes，which are painted with literary-themed artwrk and put utside lcal businesses，huses f wrship，schls，and peple's hmes.Bks are ften handed ut thrugh teachers，wh cme t the bk bank and chse as many bks as they want.
Larry Abrams thinks children shuld be read t because it's smething jyful that creates a bnd（纽带） between the parent and the child in such an imprtant way.Reading bks creates a mment that will never die ff and always stay with the child.And what's mre，reading bks t kids gives them pwer.The mst imprtant tl that they get is wrds.There are sme kids wh grw up hearing lts f wrds because they're read t every single night.They are used t hearing sentences cnnected tgether when they're babies.And then there are ther kids wh never get that.Reading and bks help level that playing field.It gives wrds，millins f wrds，t these babies wh really，really need them.
What did Larry Abrams find abut his wrking envirnment？ ______
A. He had t live a hard life in a desert.
B. His students were very shrt f bks.
C. His students culdn't read r write at all.
D. His schl was struggling t make ends meet.
What caused Larry Abrams t set up BkSmiles？ ______
A. His student's truble.B. His schl's requirement.
C. His daughter's need fr bks.D. His clse friend's request.
What is paragraph 3 mainly abut？ ______
A. What bks BkSmiles hands ut.
B. Where BkSmiles's bxes are.
C. Hw busy BkSmiles's wrkers are.
D. Hw BkSmiles wrks.
What des Larry Abrams think f reading t children？ ______
A. It helps parents and children t kill time.
B. It makes children depend mre n their parents.
C. It puts children far ahead f thse withut being read t.
D. It develps children's language skills by parent-child behavir.
D
The giant African land snail（an animal） has returned t Flrida fr a third time.The freign species（物种） was first fund in the state in 1969.It tk seven years and ＄1 millin t get rid f（清除）them.They reappeared in2011 and were wiped ut in 2021 at a cst f 23 millin.On June 23，2022，Flrida fficials reprted that the snails had been fund in the New Prt Richey area f Pasc Cunty.
T stp the snails frm spreading t ther areas，fficials have asked Pasc Cunty peple t avid mving any sil r yard waste and t reprt any sightings t a special htline.Specially-trained dgs have als been brught in t find the snails.The areas where the snails have been fund will be treated with special chemicals fr 18 mnths.Flrida fficials als intend t mnitr （监测） the sites fr tw years after the last snail has been fund.
The varius measures t get rid f the snails may seem t strict fr mst peple.Hwever，the giant African land snails are ne f the mst dangerus snails in the wrld.Withut these measures，the result will be serius.The fist-sized snails are native t East Africa but can als be fund in Hawaii and the Caribbean.They eat ver 500 plant and tree species.While they prefer t eat fruits and vegetables，the animals are nt picky.They will eat any plant!The animals als bring a serius health risk t humans by carrying the parasite rat lungwrm，knwn t cause brain damage.The snails prduce abut 1，200 eggs in a single year.This makes it t cntrl their ppulatin.
The fficials are nt sure hw the snails gt here this time，but they are cnfident the state will eventually get rid f them，because agriculture is such an imprtant part f the ecnmy in the state.
What are lcals f Pasc Cunty required t d with the snails？ ______
A. Kill the snails they find.B. Keep dgs ff the snails.
C. Reprt if finding the snails.D. Put the snails int earth.
Hw may the authr like the measures t get rid f the snails？ ______
A. Simple.B. Cst-saving.C. Necessary.D. Out-f-date.
What des the underlined wrd "stiff" in paragraph 3 mean？ ______
A. Pssible.B. Hard.C. Interesting.D. Dangerus.
What can be learned abut the giant African land snail in Flrida？ ______
A. It can't be easily dealt with.B. It is ne f the native species.
C. It came with sme turists.D. It will spread all ver the US.
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whether yu are struggling with wrk，stress r badly images with bdy cnfidence，feeling cnstantly unhappy is an incredible，tiring state f mind.But there are simple ways t intrduce a mre psitive mindset，accrding t a treatment expert，Richard Nichlls.
36
Keeping a persnal diary is a great way f helping t gain a better view n things.Research has even shwn it has similar benefits t asking prfessinal advice frm psychlgical dctrs.But it needs t be dne prperly.Writing a jurnal isn't abut lsing yurself in self-pity. 37
Learn "thught stpping"
Putting a "stp thught" in the middle f negative and psitive thughts will help fcus yur attentin and give yu mre cntrl ver what yur mind is ding.Next time yu have an active thught，shut very ludly in yur head "STOP" fr at least three secnds. 38 Then replace the negative thught with the exact ppsite.
Try mindful meditatin.
39The key is nt t put pressure n yurself and give up if yu can't meditate（冥想） fr lnger than 5 minutes.Stick with it，even if yu are nly getting in a few secnds at a time and yur mind begins t wander.Persistence means yu'll prgress frm secnds t minutes with last mind-wandering in between.
Put yurself first.
If yu are cnstantly putting everyne else befre yurself，it can lead t lw self-respect and deep unhappiness.40，as yu start placing value n yurself and put yur wn needs in the first place.It's difficult，but the nly way yu'll get thrugh it is practise，and yu als see nbdy hates yu fr plitely but firmly shaking yur head.
A.Seek prfessinal advice
B.Write in a diary
C.Learning t say n can fight against this
D.Write abut an event that made yu feel unhappy that day
E.Imagine smething that represents a stp，such as a red light
F.Mindfulness is abut learning t relax and be at peace with yur thughts
G.It's a tl t help yu see ptinal ways f thinking，feeling and behaving.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Fr my daughter's 19th birthday, we bught her tickets t g and see Linkin Park, as they were playing in ur city. We didn't really have the (41) but we knew hw much this band meant t her.
The night befre she was like a (42) at Christmas. Every s ften she gt up and came t (43) with us, because she culdn't (44) . On the night f the cncert it was gd t see her s (45) and excited, as she and her byfriend set ff.
Needless t say (不用说) when they (46) after midnight, with T-shirts and lts f pictures f the band, (47) her telling abut hw fantastic they had been, we knew the mney had been well (48) . This will be a memry she wuld never frget, and nr wuld we.
(49) full f excitement frm the night befre, the fllwing day they (50) t g shpping n the ther side f the city. My husband and I laughed, lving the fact that she had nt (51) that quality as she grew up.
Later that day they returned, with faces full f happiness and warmth. They presented my husband and me with a (52) each. On each present were the wrds "Because yu are the (53) mum/dad in the wrld." When we expressed ur thanks and tld her she didn't have t, we asked her why she had bught us gifts. Her answer was simply "Just because I lve yu."
This wasn't smething (54) frm ur daughter; she had always given us gifts when she wanted t express her (55) , and each gift was always a welcme surprise. It culd have been anything, it wuldn't have mattered, and it was the act itself and the feelings behind it.
41. A. mneyB. timeC. interestD. news
42. A. wrkerB. babyC. kidD. parent
43. A. danceB. learnC. walkD. sit
44. A. speakB. sleepC. standD. leave
45. A. healthyB. happyC. prettyD. surprised
46. A. stayedB. leftC. returnedD. turned
47. A. wrrying abutB. caring frC. lking atD. listening t
48. A. lentB. earnedC. savedD. spent
49. A. StillB. OnlyC. JustD. Als
50. A. cntinuedB. triedC. decidedD. struggled
51. A. keptB. lstC. realizedD. discvered
52. A. giftB. prizeC. ticketD. picture
53. A. richestB. ldestC. bestD. cleverest
54. A. imprtantB. rdinaryC. newD. valuable
55. A. feelingsB. cncernsC. understandingsD. pinins
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Drughts（干旱） Cause Prblems t China
This summer has brught serius heat and drughts t places arund the wrld.The drughts are leading t serius prblems，including fd and energy shrtages，transprtatin prblems， 56price increases.The influences f the drughts are likely t be felt fr years.
China 57 （face） with similar prblems nw，t.It has been trubled by a terrible drught this summer，with temperatures as high as 45℃.The drught has dried up much f the water in the Yangtze River，China's 58（lng） river.That has cut the amunt（数量） f energy59is prduced by the wrld's largest dam by 40%.
China hasn't been able t prduce enugh energy，since millins f peple are using electricity t keep cl.In Sichuan Prvince，the gvernment is clsing 60（factry） dwn because there 's nt enugh energy.The cuntry is trying t make it rain by 61（send）chemicals int cluds，which，hwever，is 62uncertain and temprary（临时的） measure.
There are n easy ways fr any f these drughts.63 tk years t create the climate prblem，and getting it under cntrl will take mre time.Fr nw，gvernments and peple will need t 64（careful） manage water supplies and ther things 65 （stp） the damage.
第四节 写作(满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校高一年级在九月九日举行了"敲门行动"的公益活动，目的是向阳光社区居民分发安全宣传手册，请你就此为校英文报写一篇报道，要点如下：
1.简述活动过程；
2.居民的反响；
3.同学们的收获。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：公益活动 public welfare activity 社区cmmunity 安全宣传手册 safety leaflet
Knck n the Dr _______
第二节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语进行续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。（满分25分）
Fifty years ag，we saw a huse in the Suth Farmingdale，Nrth Massapequa area.The huse is lcated n the grund flr.It is nt nly well lit，but als has a small garden.My husband and I fell in lve with the huse.The price was within ur reach.Withut hesitatin we made ur decisin t buy it.
But there was ne prblem.It was a crner prperty.We bth agreed there had t be a fence.S after mving in，my husband put up a fence and I painted it white.
Hw times flies!There have been many changes in ur lives since that fence went up.My fur children ften enjyed themselves in the garden.Our family had a happy family life in the garden.Nw my fur children have grwn up and mved ut.Mst f the ld neighburs have been replaced with new nes.It was last week that a yung cuple mved in next dr t me.They have three children.Sme f them g t schl.Smetimes they play in the yard.When I saw their happy family，I felt as if I had gne thrugh decades ag.
Hwever，the fence remains，and at the mment，s d I.The fence has been repaired mre ften than I can remember.Mst times a brken bard r tw was suddenly repaired.During the past ten years，it has been repainted prfessinally.
But mre seriusly，the white fence had turned green with mildew（霉菌）.The bards were t ld t paint.S this spring I had it rebuilt and repainted.I was satisfied with the rebuilt and repainted fence because it brught me back t my happy memry.
In a week，hwever，I was shcked t discver that a part f it was destryed.A pst（桩）was brken and sme bards were left lying n the grund.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I didn't knw wh r what did this.
____________ _____ __ __
The next evening as I ate my dinner，I heard a nise utside.
_______ _______ ___
答 案
1~5. CABCC 6-10.ABCCB 11-15.AABBA 16~20. BCACB 21~25. BCB D C
26~30. BABAD、 31~35. D CCBA 36~40. BGEFC 41~45. ACDBB 46-50.CDDAC 51-55.BACCA
56. and 57.is faced 58.lngest 59.which/that 60.factries 61.sending
62.an 63.It 64.carefully 65.t stp
Knck n the Dr
On September 9th，the students f Senir One went int the Sunshine cmmunity t carry ut the public welfare activity f"Knck n the Dr". Under the leadership f the teacher，students in grups f five handed ut varius kinds f safety leaflets carefully prepared by the Schl Student Unin in a dr-t-dr way. Residents said the event was gdand hped t see mre f it. The students als passed n their lve and develped their sense f respnsibility with their wn actins.
I dn't knw wh did this.Whatever the reasn was，I decided t call the plice and asked them t help me find ut the truth.As I was taking a pht f the damage fr a plice reprt，a yung man apprached me. He intrduced himself as the relatively new neighbr，and ffered sympathy fr the damage.He said he wuld help me as much as pssible.I thught he was just talking and didn't take it t heart.
The next evening as I ate my dinner.I heard a nise utside.When I walked int the yard，I realized the sunds came frm my prperty.As I walked clser，I saw the neighbr I met yesterday repairing my fence.There were still warm-hearted peple wh lved ur cmmunity and reached ut t a stranger in my time f need.Smetimes，when the fence falls dwn，there is a bridge f cmmunicatin. Suddenly，I felt there was a warm curent in the cld early spring.