2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学高一上学期第二次阶段性考试英语试题
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这是一份2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学高一上学期第二次阶段性考试英语试题,共8页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分:听力理解
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When was the wman brn?
A. In 1984. B. In 1982. C. In 1980.
2. What are the speakers prbably ding?
A. Lking fr Jhn’s new apartment.
B. Visiting Jhn’s ld huse.
C. Helping Jhn mve huse.
3. Why des the wman refuse t g t the beach?
A. It’s ht there. B. She can’t swim. C. She isn’t free.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A news reprt. B. A driving test. C. A car accident.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He desn’t have a cmputer.
B. He desn’t knw hw much a new cmputer csts.
C. He thinks the price f the new cmputer is reasnable.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where was the wman when the theft happened?
A. At hme. B. On her way hme. C. On her way t the bank.
7. What did the theft lk like?
A. He wre blue trusers. B. He was shrt and thin. C. He had medium-length hair.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8. What des the wman think f buying a muntain bike?
A. Unnecessary. B. Useful. C. Reasnable.
9. What will the man d next?
A. Buy a muntain bike.
B. Have his ld bike repaired.
C. Ask smebdy else fr mney.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Master and servant. B. Bss and clerk. C. Husband and wife.
11. What is the wman cmplaining abut?
A. Her wrk. B. Her salary. C. Her life.
12. What will the man prbably d in the near future?
A. Help the wman.
B. Let the wman have a rest.
C. Have the wman wrk as usual.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What can we learn abut the party?
A. Peple will enjy guitar music.
B. Abut 18 peple are cming.
C. Peple will have sme apple pie.
14. Why will the wman hld a party?
A. T celebrate Jan’s birthday.
B. T celebrate Emma’s birthday.
C. T celebrate Emma’s entering the cllege.
15. What present has the wman bught?
A. A camera. B. A ftball. C. A vide.
16. When will peple prbably arrive?
A. At abut 8:00. B. At abut 8:30. C. At abut 9:30.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Hw many bedrms des the speaker need?
A. Fur. B. Three. C. Tw.
18. What is very imprtant t the speaker?
A. A nice view. B. A schl nearby. C. A well-equipped kitchen.
19. Hw des the speaker usually travel?
A. On ft. B. By car. C. By public transprtatin.
20. What d we knw abut the speaker?
A. She is married. B. She likes t ck at hme. C. She uses the Internet a lt.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
A
Cheap Travel
Yu can pay a frtune t travel arund the wrld. Or yu can pay nthing at all. Here are sme places yu’ll never regret visiting. They wn’t cst yu a dime.
21. Which f the fllwing can yu see at the British Museum?
22. What shuld turists d when visiting the bell twer f Ntre-Dame Cathedral?
23. If yu d a study n hw a wrm turns int a butterfly, where wuld yu prbably g?
B
In 2018, the state f Califrnia was n fire. Alexandria Villasenr, wh was 13 at the time, witnessed the destructin f Nrthern Califrnia’s Camp Fire, which wuld g n t burn mre than 150,000 acres f land. Villasenr was scared. “That’s when I fund ut hw imprtant climate educatin was,” she reflected. “And just hw much we lacked climate educatin these past cuple f years.”
Villasenr, nw 15, is determined t have a bigger cnversatin. She quickly realized the fight requires internatinal, gvernment-level changes. Fr her, what started as lcal cncern turned int a year-lng prtest (抗议) in frnt f the United Natins’ New Yrk City headquarters and a glbal campaign fr mre cmpulsry climate educatin. She sat n a bench in frnt f the headquarters, pleading fr the wrld’s leaders t take climate change seriusly.
Her actin received natinal attentin, with millins f ther students arund the wrld jining in the mvement. “It’s cmpletely unacceptable t nt learn anything abut ur planet and ur envirnment in schl, after all the yung peple wuld ‘inherit’ the Earth.” Villasenr said, “That’s why I think that climate educatin is s imprtant, and that’s why I cncentrate n it nw.”
Right nw, Villasenr is wrking with the Biden-Harris administratin n its climate plan, which has prmised t center the needs f yung peple and cmmunities mst impacted by climate change. She even spke at the 2020 Demcratic Natinal Cnventin. “That was definitely a huge mment when I realized that peple were listening t the vices f me and yuth climate activists,” Villasenr said.
When she isn’t cnnecting with her fellw yuth activists r hlding elected fficials accuntable t the climate cncerns f their yung vters, Villasenr is like mst ther teens. “My favrite thing t d, f curse, is sleep.” she said. “I like t read a lt. I like fantasy bks, nrmally. I als like t write.”
24. What made Villasenr realize the lack f climate educatin?
25. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Villasenr thinks lcal peple have taken climate change seriusly.
B. Yung peple shuld d mre things fr the earth s as t inherit it.
C. The prtest aimed t fight against gvernment’s administratin.
D. Villasenr turned her riginal appeal int a lasting and widespread ne.
26. Which f the fllwing gives Villasenr a sense f achievement?
A. Mre schls have set up climate curses.
B. She can sleep and read in her spare time.
C. She’s wrking with the Biden-Harris administratin n its climate plan.
D. Villasenr and ther yuth climate activists’ pinins caught peple’s attentin.
27. What is this passage mainly abut?
A. A yung girl receives climate educatin.
B. The 15-year-ld activist fights fr better climate educatin.
C. Yung activists make their vices heard.
D. Climate educatin plays an imprtance rle in life.
C
As peple are becming mre scially cnscius abut where their fd cmes frm and hw it impacts the planet, they are chsing animal-free plant-based ptins. Cw-free meat has been arund fr quite sme time and the ppularity f brands Beynd Meat and the cultivated (培育的) meat frm Aleph Farms and thers are saring. While there are a large number f plantbased milk substitutes (替代品), nne f them have the same taste f cw’s milk. Nw, an Israeli fd-tech startup Remilk created real dairy prducts withut harming a single cw r the planet.
The cmpany stresses that their prduct Remilk is nt a milk substitute but rather is the real deal. And the end prduct is very healthy. The cmpany als says that the lab-prduced milk tastes identical t the real thing and they hpe t eventually replace cws by creating every dairy prduct sld. They expect t rll ut plant-based cheese and ygurt in additin t milk. “Remilk was funded with the missin t stp using animals t prduce ur fd because, as dairy lvers, we realize that giving up n milk is nt an ptin,” said Aviv Wlff, CEO f Remilk. “But tday’s milk cmes with an unreasnable price tag. The dairy industry is destructive t ur planet, ur health, and ur animals, and is simply nt sustainable anymre.”
The envirnmental price tag f dairy farming is way t high. Accrding t the Wrld Wildlife Fund, dairy cws add a huge amunt f greenhuse gases t the atmsphere and cntribute t glbal warming and climate change as well as ful the air arund them. Dairy peratins cnsume large amunts f water and run-ff f manure (粪肥) and fertilizers frm these farms get int lcal waterways. The prductin f Remilk uses nly 5 percent f the resurces and prduces nly 1 percent f the waste f prducing cw’s milk accrding t the cmpany. And they accmplish this by being 100 percent cruelty-free unlike dairy farms.
28. What des the underlined wrd “saring” in Para. 1 mean?
29. What is Wlff’s attitude t Remilk?
30. Hw des the writer explain the advantage f Remilk in the last paragraph?
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
D
There will be days when yu d nt have much t d. Perhaps because yu are waiting fr smene else in a different department r a different cmpany t respnd t a request. As the clck ticks past 5 pm, there may be n purpse in staying at yur desk. But yu can see yur bss hard at wrk and, mre imprtantly, they can see yu. S yu make an effrt t lk busy.
Sme f this may be a self-perpetuating (自我延续的) cycle. If bsses d nt like t g hme befre their wrkers, and wrkers fear leaving befre their bsses, everyne is trapped. Staff may feel that they will nt get a pay rise, r a prmtin, if they are nt seen t be putting in maximum effrt. Managers, wh are ften n gd at judging emplyees’ perfrmance, use time in the ffice as an alternative.
The cnsequence is ften wasted effrt. Rather than wrk hard, yu wrk hard t make bsses think that yu are. Leaving a jacket n yur ffice chair, walking arund purpsefully with a ntebk and sending ut emails at dd hurs are three f the best-knwn tricks. After a while this can result in cllective self-cheat that this pretence (假装) is actual wrk.
But presenteeism (全勤主义) has mre serius cnsequences. As well as reducing prductivity, this can increase medical expenses fr the emplyer. Accrding t a study, these csts can be six times higher fr emplyers than the csts f absenteeism amng wrkers. Fr example, a research fund that Japanese emplyees with lwer-back pain were three times mre likely t turn up fr wrk than in Britain. As a result, thse wrkers were mre likely t experience greater pain and t suffer frm depressin. What culd be mre upset than being in pain while feeling trapped at wrk?
Nne f this is t say that emplyers haven’t the right t expect wrkers t be in the ffice fr an acceptable prprtin f time. Unavidably there will be a need fr sme (preferably shrt) meetings. Dealing with clleagues face-t-face creates a feeling f trust and friendship, allws fr a useful exchange f ideas and enables wrkers t have a better sense f their needs.
But mdern machinery like smartphnes and laptps is prtable. It can be used as easily at hme as in the ffice. Turing an ffice int a prisn, with prisners allwed hme fr the evenings, des nthing fr the creativity that is increasingly demanded f ffice wrkers as rutine tasks are autmated. T be prductive yu need presence f mind, nt being present in the flesh.
32. Why d emplyees still stay at their desk after wrk accrding t the passage?
33. Which f the fllwing is the cnsequence f presenteeism?
34. Why is wrking in the ffice fr sme time necessary?
35. What wuld the authr prbably agree with?
A. Presenteeism can’t help develp creativity.
B. Absence frm wrk reduces prductivity.
C. Presence at wrk will be mre jyful.
D. Technlgy makes cmpany management easier.
E
Hw t stp glasses fgging up with a face mask
Wearing a mask keeps yu safe during the pandemic, but it cmes with its wn set f challenges. And, ne f the biggest drawbacks f wearing a mask is hw much yur glasses fg up and affect yur visin. Taking ff yur glasses t wipe them clean each time it fgs up is nt nly frustrating, but it can als increase the risk f infectin. 36 Here are sme tricks t stp it.
Twist yur mask strings. Frm the side, nce yu twist it, the strings will lk like the figure eight. This is great fr stpping fgging because it redirects yur breath by putting slight dwnward pressure n the tp part f the mask. 37 This may leave yu infected by virus.
Wash yur glasses with sap. If yu wash yur glasses with sap, its mlecules (分子) create a thin film n yur lenses which limits fgging. Use a fragrance-free sap and mix it with warm water. Put yur glasses in it and let it air dry. 38
Put a tissue under the tp part f the mask. 39 T d this DIY trick prperly, yu shuld fld a tissue in half and place the straight edge alng the bridge f yur nse.
40 Pull up yur mask and draw yur glasses dwn, blcking yur breath frm rising upwards. But if yu d this there are a few things t keep in mind. Firstly, yu need t make sure that yur mask still cvers yur chin after yu pull it up. And, if yur prescriptin is strnger, this trick culd impact yur visin and cause increased blurriness.
A. Put glasses in the water.
B. When yu wear yur glasses next, sap mlecules n yur lenses shuld blck fgging.
C. Change the psitin f yur masks and glasses.
D. S the key is t prevent r minimize fgging due t face masks.
E. Cver yur chin with masks t prevent need fr repsitining when talking.
F. Hwever, it’s wrth nting that it des create a slight gap between the mask and yur face.
G. It will help catch air and damp, keeping yur glasses free f fg.
第三部分:英语知识运用
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
I can still remember when fr the first time I came t realize that peple were frightened f my brther. I was 20, and my bss at the time was telling me abut hw several days earlier he had taken his little girl dwn t the lcal playgrund. My brther, wh lves 41 alne and is severely autistic (患自闭症的), was already there. “I was frightened he wuld 42 my little girl,” my bss tld me.
I’m still nt sure why he tld me this. Perhaps he was admitting his wn weakness, but t me it felt like an 43 . It made my heart hurt that my 44 brther shuld inspire fear like that. It made me angry that this man felt his ignrance was wrth 45 . I imagine the anger and hurt I felt then is smething 46 t hw the parents f anther kid with autism were feeling.
Their autistic sn, Faruk Ali, was 47 in the street by tw plice fficers as he was utside his huse, helping t cllect rubbish. Cllecting rubbish prbably made him happy. Many autistic peple 48 rganizing and systematizing smething. But his simple enjyment f this 49 was interrupted in such a seemingly vilent way simply because he lked “suspicius”, which must have hurt him 50 . Disabled peple and their relatives must realize the fear and 51 that the general public may have. That this can smetimes turn int vilence is abslutely terrifying.
Andrew Yung, anther man with autism, was 52 after he pinted ut that cycling n the pavement was dangerus. Sme peple with autism believe fllwing 53 is very imprtant, but the killer said telling smene s can be cnsidered as “threatening”.
Clearly, life is nt just 54 fr thse with autism, but als fr peple with mental illness and mbility prblems, and 55 fr anyne whse behaviur might nt fit the majrity definitin f “nrmal”.
第四部分:单项选择(共 15 个小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
56. The cuntry is hme t sme f the mst _____ scenery in the wrld, with muntains, vlcanes, valleys, lakes and magnificent castlines.
57. It desn’t take much brain t _____ that bth stries can’t be true.
58. Thse peple wh have accurate, reliable and _____ infrmatin t slve the day-t-day prblems will survive and succeed.
59. The camera is able t ______ vice cmmands, and identify frm facial features wh the persn is.
60. Can I ______ it that this kind f accident wn’t take place again?
61. They are each recgnized specialists in their _____ fields.
62. I can guess yu were in a hurry. Yu ____ yur sweater inside ut.
63. Let’s pstpne _____ a decisin till I learn full particulars.
64. _____ the Qatar Wrld Cup 2022, Chinese elements are sptted by sprts lvers arund the wrld, including the stadiums built by China, and tw lvely giant pandas.
65. I was brn in New Orleans, Luisiana, a city ______ name will create a picture f beautiful trees and green grass in ur mind.
66. I’ll never frget that mment _____ all my classmates std up and sang the birthday sng fr me.
67. In the exams, any frm f cheating means autmatic _____.
68. He is my neighbr Mr. Smith, wh is difficult t get alng with. He always keeps thers ______ a distance.
69. Later I started ging ver the details in my head and it suddenly _____ me that he prmised t pick me up n the ther side f the mtrway.
70. Yu became s deeply absrbed in the activity that yu _____ time.
第五部分:单句语法填空(共 20 个小题,每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
阅读下面句子,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
71. High schl students will be better aware ________ what the real wrld is like by participating in cmmunity service.
72. ________(apply) need t send in a shrt vide cntaining their best perfrmance and keep an eye n the deadline.
73. Nt nly the students but als the teacher________ (invite) t the pening ceremny f the grand science museum the ther day.
74. The visiting minister expressed his satisfactin with the talk, ________(add) that he had enjyed his stay here.
75. The incident served as a timely _______(remind) f hw dangerus muntaineering can be.
76. The basketball player is skilled and intelligent, which ________(reflect) frequently bth in his games and in his cmmunity activities.
77. The vlunteers had a heated discussin t find ut a practical slutin t ________(deliver) the gds t the families living the epidemic areas.
78. ________(assume) that yu are chsen t be a language assistant f the Wrld Cup, what will yu d?
79. My mther ften tells me t behave ________ (I) n frmal ccasins and nt make a fl f myself.
80. Playing mbile games is a wnderful escape, ________ it disturbs my study.
81. It is time we shwed less respect fr this kind f negative thinking and fcused ________ psitive thinking mre.
82. It is the third time that yu ________(arrive) late this mnth.
83. Whether we can raise enugh mney t carry ut the prject remains ________ (discuss).
84. Technlgical develpments all thrugh the years have enabled us ________ (d) mre with less effrt.
85. S far, sme ________(advance) teaching equipment, tgether with three hundred new bks, has been sent t thse schls in the faraway area.
86. It has been pinted ut that what plays a vital rle in driving away ne’s ________(anxius) is ne’s sweet childhd memries.
87. Whatever ur hbbies, the Internet can cnnect us with thse ________ als enjy ding them, even if they live n the ther side f the wrld.
88. Methds used by yunger teachers are ________ (significant) different frm thse used by lder nes.
89. The plane crashed in an area f dark frest, and there were n ________(survive).
90. David shares these memries and the impact they had ________ his life in a way that warms the heart and lifts the spirits.
2025届哈3中高一上学期11月期中考试
听力理解
1-5 CAACB 6-10 BCABB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BCACC
阅读理解
21-23 CAB 24-27 CDDB 28-31 CCBA 32-35 CBBA 36-40 DFBGC
完型填空
41-45 BDABC 46-50 BACBD 51-55 DAABA
单项选择
56-60 BACDA 61-65 DBACD 66-70 DBDAC
单词填空
71. f 72. Applicants 73. was invited 74. adding 75. reminder
76. is reflected 77. delivering 78. Assuming 79. myself
80. but/yet/althugh/thugh
81. n/upn 82. have arrived 83. t be discussed 84. t d 85. advanced
86. anxiety 87. wh/that 88. significantly 89. survivrs 90. n/upnThe British Museum, Lndn (U.K.)
Yu need t g here t see the Egyptian mummies, the ancient Greek marbles and s many ther treasures. It’s pen every day, and unlike mst the ther attractins in England that cst an arm and a leg, it’s cmpletely free.
Natinal Mall, Washingtn D.C. ()
Yu can walk a pathway frm the Lincln Memrial t the severe Vietnam Veterans Memrial and t the Washingtn Mnument with ther sights in between. D yu knw yu can g up in the elevatr t the tp f the Washingtn Mnument? Tickets are free, but pay a small fee t reserve them in advance t avid being disappinted.
Ntre-Dame Cathedral, Paris (France)
This great treasure f the wrld simply can’t be missed. The great stained-glass rse windw alne is wrth the visit. The Sunday Mass with the Gregrian chant was like stepping back in time. Admissin is free every day, but yu’re welcme t leave a dnatin. There are als free turs a few times each week. Yu’ll pay extra fr turs f the bell twer r the crypt.
Tips: The Ntre-Dame Cathedral was greatly damaged by a massive fire in April 2019. Please visit ntredamedeparis.fr/en/ fr mre infrmatin regarding future visits t the cathedral.
Natinal Museum f Ireland, Dublin and May (Ireland)
Want t see bg bdies, gld rnaments, Viking artifacts and learn abut rural Irish life? All fur branches f this museum are free t visit, including museums devted t archaelgy, natural histry, decrative arts and histry and cuntry life. The museum f cuntry life in Turlugh Park, May, is devted t Irish rural traditins, while the natural histry museum is especially famus fr its cllectin f insects.
A. Viking artifacts.
B. Stained-glass windws.
C. Ancient Greek marbles.
D. Statue f Lincln.
A. Pay an extra fee fr the tur.
B. Make reservatins n the website.
C. Leave a dnatin.
D. Set ff at a certain time.
A. The British Museum, Lndn.
B. Natinal Museum f Ireland, Dublin and May.
C. Ntre-Dame Cathedral, Paris.
D. Natinal Mall, Washingtn D.C.
A. The current educatin system f Califrnia.
B. The vast land f Califrnia.
C. The severe Camp fire in Califrnia.
D. The fire disasters in America.
A. Declining.
B. Recvering.
C. Increasing.
D. Disappearing.
A. Oppsed.
B. Uncncerned.
C. Favrable.
D. Dubtful.
A. By giving examples.
B. By making cmparisn.
C. By giving a definitin.
D. By presenting the prcess.
A. Making Milk withut Cws
B. Healthier Milk, Rising Ppularity
C. Saving Endangered Animals
D. Fresher Milk, Better Taste
A. T put extra effrts int their wrk.
B. T get mre vertime allwance.
C. T give their bsses a gd impressin.
D. T keep their bsses cmpany.
A. Emplyers will pay wrkers higher wages.
B. Wrkers will suffer physically and mentally.
C. Wrkers will perfrm their jb mre efficiently.
D. The effrt put in by wrkers will finally pay ff.
A. It brings bsses mre prfits.
B. It helps build better scial bnds.
C. It makes the exchange f ideas frmal.
D. It satisfies wrkers’ material needs.
41.
A. cmpeting
B. playing
C. perfrming
D. fighting
42.
A. impress
B. ppse
C. meet
D. hurt
43.
A. attack
B. assumptin
C. adventure
D. aplgy
44.
A. brave
B. sweet
C. humrus
D. smart
45.
A. appreciating
B. summarizing
C. sharing
D. evaluating
46.
A. senir
B. similar
C. unusual
D. distant
47.
A. beaten
B. cntacted
C. acquired
D. cmmented
48.
A. delay
B. dislike
C. enjy
D. avid
49.
A. award
B. task
C. ceremny
D. case
50.
A. narrwly
B. currently
C. typically
D. badly
51.
A. intelligence
B. cnvenience
C. strength
D. ignrance
52.
A. killed
B. rbbed
C. apprached
D. tracked
53.
A. rules
B. tips
C. examples
D. surces
54.
A. casual
B. tugh
C. curius
D. generus
55.
A. actually
B. partly
C. dubtfully
D. persnally
A. challenging
B. breathtaking
C. inspiring
D. ppsing
A. wrk ut
B. turn up
C. turn ut
D. wind up
A. time-killing
B. secnd-hand
C. up-t-date
D. ut-f-date
A. bserve
B. cunt
C. hide
D. recgnize
A. depend n
B. turn t
C. settle fr
D. be up t
A. respectful
B. respectable
C. respected
D. respective
A. wear
B. are wearing
C. wre
D. were wearing
A. making
B. t make
C. made
D. make
A. In cmmn with
B. In the lead f
C. Thanks t
D. In search f
A. which
B. f which
C. that
D. whse
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. when
A. misfrtune
B. disqualificatin
C. dishnesty
D. mistake
A. in
B. f
C. frm
D. at
A. struck
B. cnfused
C. impressed
D. shamed
A. made up fr
B. cncentrated n
C. lst track f
D. caught up with
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