2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市部分学校高一上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市部分学校高一上学期期中考试英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，5 分，满分 37， Knwn 57等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What is the man ding prbably?
Turning dwn an invitatin.
Giving a suggestin.
Expressing his thanks.
Hw much mney des the wman want t change?
10 dllars.B. 50 dllars.C. 100 dllars.
What wuld the wman like as a starter?
A garden salad.B. Sme crns.C. Sme tmat sup.
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A schedule.B. A curse.C. A subject.
Where des the man live prbably?
In Suth Krea.B. In America.C. In Canada.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What are the speakers cmplaining abut?
The fd.B. The service.C. The envirnment.
What will the speakers d next?
Have sme drinks.B. G t the manager.C. Wait fr the waiter.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
Hw ld is Nancy nw?
A.19.B.21.C.29.
What des Nancy want t d fr her hmetwn?
Open a museum.B. Build sme rads.C. Establish a schl.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
Hw lng had the wman wrked in her last cmpany?
Fr abut three years.B. Fr abut fur years.C. Fr abut five years.
What des the wman cnsider t be her advantage?
She is patient.B. She is experienced.C. She is perfectinist.
Hw will the wman get infrmed f the result?
By email.B. By letter.C. By phne call
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
Wh teaches art?
Ms. Taylr.B. Mr. Harris.C. Mrs. Brwn.
What is Miss Williams like?
Interesting.B. Easy-ging.C. Friendly.
What d we knw abut Mr. Smith's class?
It's full.B. It's high-level.C. It's bring.
What class will the wman take?
Art histry.B. German.C. Gegraphy.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
Hw will the weather change tmrrw?
What will the weather be like n Saturday?
Cludy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.
What is cnsidered t be the best activity fr Sunday?
Bike riding.B. Windsurfing.C. Camping.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hpe Bk Club
A bk club is a small grup f persns that are reading the same bk in rder t share different feelings and pinins abut the bk.
The bk club meets nce a mnth fr an hur f lively discussin. All students (3+), teachers and parents are welcme! Here yu can discver a new wrld, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What yu shuld d:
Yu will read the bk n yur wn and then discuss yur reading in the bk club.
★Yu must keep up with yur reading s that yu can jin as a part f yur grup. The bk club will decide what pages r chapters（章节）yu will read.
★Yu shuld take dwn ntes and thughts as yu read.
★Everyne in the bk club is expected t jin in the discussin. Mre tips:
A. It will get drier.
B. It will get clder.
C. It will get warmer.
18. When will it rain?
A. On Wednesday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
Keep ur place clean. N pets and n smking.
★Take gd care f bks and return them n time.
★Yu must ask fr leave if yu cannt jin in the discussin. Fees:
Kids frm 3-7: Free;
Kids frm 8-18:10 dllars a mnth; Adults:15 dllars a mnth.
If yu are interested, call 487-256-656 r 487-266-545, send an email t hpebk@ yah.cm r visit ur website at
Hw much shuld a cuple with a 6-year-ld sn pay fr being in the club fr tw mnths?
A.30 dllars.B.60 dllars.C.75 dllars.D.90 dllars 22.Hw many ways are mentined here t get mre infrmatin abut the club?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur. 23.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
Bks aren't allwed t be taken ut f the club.
Jining in the discussin is encuraged in the club.
Yu can chse yur favurite bks t read in the club.
The members in the club dn't have t finish what they need t read.
B
Mst peple will rest and relax when they are ld. They d nt wrk. But Grandma Mses is different. She started a new jb at the age f 70. She was brn in a pr farmer's family in 1860. Her parents named her Anna Mary Rbertsn. She married Thmas Mses in 1887. He was a farm wrker.
It was 1930. Anna' Mary Mses was 70,and was a grandmther. She began t paint pictures. She did paintings f cuntry life. One day, her daughter tk her paintings t a stre in the twn. Her paintings were put in the windw. A man frm New Yrk saw the paintings in the windw and bught them. And he wanted mre!
The man liked Grandma Mses's paintings. He wanted t help her. S he tk her paintings t galleries（美术馆） in New Yrk City. Ott Kallir had a famus gallery there. He liked the paintings by Grandma Mses. It was 1940 and Grandma Mses' paintings were in Kallir's gallery. She was 80 years ld.
Grandma Mses suddenly became famus. Everyne wanted her paintings. S she painted mre and mre. She wn many prizes fr her paintings. She becme famus in the United States and Eurpe. When she was 100 years ld, the State f New Yrk made her birthday “Grandma Mses' Day”, After her 100th birthday, she painted 6 mre paintings. She died at the age 101 and a lt f peple thught she was amazing.
When did Grandma Mses start t paint pictures?
At the age f 70.B. In the year 1887.C. In the year 1940.D. At the age f 80.
Grandma Mses' paintings were first bught by
her daughter
Ott Kallir5s gallery
a man frm New Yrk
the wner f a stre in twn
When were her paintings n exhibitin（展出）?
When she was 70.
When she was 1010
When she was 80.
When she was 101.
What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
Grandma Mses' Day
Grandma Mses and Her Paintings
Grandma Mses' Family
Grandma Mses and New Yrk State
C
African penguins stand nly 50 cm tall. Like peple, each penguin has its wn vice. They live alng the suthern cast f Africa. Like all the ther penguins, they hunt fish in the cean and lay eggs n land. But they are smaller than their well-knwn cusins in Antarctica （南极洲）and larger than little penguins in Australia and blue penguins in New Zealand. But the African penguins have a prblem-they are endangered.
The African penguins used t nes（t 筑巢） undergrund in the bird pp（粪便），which came
frm the penguins and ther seabirds. Over hundreds f years, it had built up t frm a thick layer as deep as 3 meters.
Hwever, in the 1860s, peple began cllecting the pp t use it n farms. Nw there's n mre pp t make nests. The penguins have t lay their eggs in the pen. As a result, the penguins ften get t ht. When the parents leave the eggs t cl themselves dwn in the water, ther animals can easily find the eggs and eat them.
T slve the prblem， the scientists set up an artificia（l 人造的）nest prject in 2016． They
came up with criteria fr the nest. It had t prtect penguin eggs frm being eaten. It culdn’t fld（被淹没）in the rain. And it needed t keep penguin families cl. The scientists built 15 kinds f nests t find the perfect ne. Finally tw f them std ut. Bth f them culd let air flw thrugh. The scientists plan t build mre than 2,500 nests fr the African penguins in the future. They hpe the new nests can help increase the number f the endangered birds.
What can we learn frm the first tw paragraphs?
African penguins are usually 3 meters tall.
Blue penguins are smaller than African penguins.
African penguins prefer t lay eggs in the cean.
African penguins live alng the nrthern cast f Africa. 29.What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
What the African penguins lk like.
When the African penguins build nests.
Hw the African penguins make their nests.
Why the African penguins becme endangered.
What des the underlined wrd “criteria” mean in paragraph 4?
Prices.
Standards.
Memries.
Cnversatins.
Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
New nests will be built fr the penguins in Australia.
The African penguins are in great danger nwadays.
The nests f the African penguins were built undergrund.
The scientists wanted t help the African penguins build their hmes.
D
The men f influence in ur lives are ur fathers, brthers, grandfathers, uncles, and friends and they play an imprtant rle in ur lives. They lead by example, teaching us hw t mve physically thrugh ur wrld， hw t be strng in the face f adversity（厄运），hw t be wise, and hw t prvide fr urselves and ur families.
My dad taught me hw t have natural fun, playing baseball in the middle f the street, in his stcking feet. Tday my dad cntinues t influence me in psitive ways. He has faced a challenging health prblem ver the past few mnths and has carried n with his life in much the same way as he did befre his illness, ging abut his daily business a bit slwer and needing t take mre rests but still living his life the way he wishes t.
My grandfather taught me the value f being trusted. My father-in-law influenced my life in a different way. He was quiet, lving and a man f pwer. When he spke, I listened, as he did nt speak unless he had smething t say.
My lving husband has encuraged me t be strng and independent, t think fr myself, and nt t lk t him fr permissin（许可）.My husband has als taught me t adapt with him t the ever-changing reality f his jurney with illness, and he has met each ne with curage and dignity（自尊）.I have learned much frm the mên wh have had an influence n my life. Fr all that I have learned and fr the rle they played and cntinue t play in my life I am frever thankful.
What can be learned abut the authr's father?
His life has cmpletely changed.
His business has faced difficulties.
He needs t rest mst f the day.
Smething is wrng with his bdy.
Wh encuraged the authr t win the trust f thers?
Her brther.
Her grandfather.
Her husband.
Her father-in-law.3
Which wrd best describes the authr's husband?
A. Lnely.B. Brave.C. Talkative.D. Quiet. 35.What des the text mainly talk abut?
The influence f men.
The advantages f men.
Hliday greetings.
Wmen's surce f supprt.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12,5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
It takes time t really get t knw smene, but first impressins ften determine whether smene is willing t spend mre time learning abut yu. In fact, peple's first impressins are made within seven secnds f meeting smene new. 36_
Shw respect（尊重）
Peple want t feel respected befre they shw yu the same respect. 37 Be sure t treat everyne arund yu well, because it shws a lt abut wh yu are.
Be enthusiastic（热情的）.
38 Dn't be afraid t shw that yu are interested in smene. In fact, peple ften see passin （ 激情） as a charming sign f strength and inspiratin. Shwing yur enthusiasm by smiling r using friendly humr will make yu seem easyging.
39
Bdy language is as imprtant as yur wrds t first impressins. Make sure yur psture is gd， make strng eye cntact（眼神接触）and try t express yur interest in thers.
Try t avid the bad days.
If smething unfrtunate happens, yu dn't have t fllw a scheduled meeting n the
day． 40Let them knw yu dn＇t want unfavrable things t affec（t yur ability t cmmunicate effectively.
Make thers feel lucky.
影响）them．It’ll shw
Instead, yu can set anther time.
Pay attentin t yur bdy language.
Shw interest in the persn yu meet.
When yu g ut fr dinner, be plite t waiters.
Be plite and shw manners with “please” and “thank yu”.
Here are sme tips n hw t make a gd first impressin.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fr my daughter's 19th birthday, we bught her tickets t g and see Linkin Park, as they were playing in ur city. We didn't really have the 41 but we knew hw much this band meant t her.
The night befre she was like a 42 at Christmas. Every s ften she gt up and came t
43 with us, because she culdn't 44 . On the night f the cncert it was gd t see her s
45 and excited, as she and her byfriend set ff.
Needless t say（不用说）when they 46 after midnight，with T-shirts and lts f pictures f the band, 47 her telling abut hw fantastic they had been, we knew the mney had been well 48 .This will be a memry she wuld never frget, and nr wuld we.
49 full f excitement frm the night befre, the fllwing day they 50 t g shpping n the ther side f the city. My husband and I laughed, lving the fact that she had nt 51that quality as she grew up.
Later that day they returned, with faces full f happiness and warmth. They presented my husband and me with a_52 _each. On each present were the wrds “Because yu are the 53 mum/dad in the wrld.” When we expressed ur thanks and tld her she didn't have t, we asked her why she had bught us gifts. Her answer was simply “Just because I lve yu.”
This wasn't smething_ 54 frm ur daughter; she had always given us gifts when she wanted t express her 55 ,and each gift was always a welcme surprise. It culd have been anything, it wuldn't have mattered, and it was the act itself and the feelings behind it.
B.time
C.interest
D.news
B.baby
C.kid
D.parent
B.learn
C.walk
D.sit
B.sleep
C.stand
D.leave
B.happy
C.pretty
D.surprised
B.left
C.returned
D.turned
abut
B.caring fr
C.lking at
D.listening t
B.earned
C.saved
D.spent
B.Only
C.Just
D.Als
第二节语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
_ 56 ( knw) as a“ living fssil ”, the sturgen(鲟鱼) is a very precius species. It is believed t have lived with the dinsaurs mre than 140 millin years ag. Hwever, accrding t the IUCN, ne f the largest nn-prfit envirnmental prtectin_57 ( rganise), all remaining 26 sturgen species in the wrld are nw at risk f extinctin( 灭 绝 ). Their decrease ver the past three generatins is_58 _( awkward) than previusly thught.
“The extinctin f the Chinese paddlefish(白鲟) shuld be a warning fr everyne,” said Zhu Fei, China's chief prgram fficer.“ It has prvided_59 pprtunity fr the experts t raise public awareness abut the need f prtecting the species in the Yangtze River Basin_60 educate the public t save ther species,” he added.
_61 ( prevent) further lss f the species in China, peple must act_62 ( immediate). There is n time t waste. Als, lng- term threats( 威 胁 ) t their life and habitats must_63 ( remve) by taking the mst effective measures_64 will slw the speed f their extinctin. 65 is nt smething that can be achieved by certain departments. Instead, it requires jint effrts frm all fields f sciety.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分)
假定你是李华，最近，你的外国好友 Lily 来信说她升入高中以后感到不太适应，不知道如何结交新朋友。请你根据以下提示，用英语给她回一封信。
关心同学，乐于助人；
学会倾听很重要；
积极参加班级活动并展示自己的才能。注意：
写作词数应为 80 左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
B.tried
C.decided
D.struggled
B.lst
C.realized
D.discvered
B.prize
C.ticket
D.picture
B.ldest
C.best
D.cleverest
B.rdinary
C.new
D.valuable
B.cncerns
C.understandings
D.pinins
第二节 读后续写 （满分 25 分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line t buy tickets fr the circus(马戏团). Finally, there was nly ne family between us and the ticket cunter. This family made a big impressin n me. There were eight children, all prbably under the age f twelve. Yu culd tell they didn’t have a lt f mney.
Their clthes were nt expensive, but they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all f them standing in line, tw-by-tw behind their parents, hlding hands. They were excitedly talking abut the clwns, elephants, and ther acts they wuld see that night with their brthers r sisters in a lw vice.
One culd sense they had never been t the circus befre. It prmised t be highlight f their yung lives. The father and mther were at the head f the pack, standing prud as culd be. The mther was hlding her husband’s hand, lking up at him as if t say, “Yu are my knight in shining armr.”
He was smiling and respnding in pride, lking back at her as if t say, “Yu gt that right.” The ticket lady asked the father hw many tickets he wanted. He prudly respnded, “Please let me buy eight children’s tickets and tw adult tickets s I can take my family t the circus.”
The ticket lady gave the price. The man’s wife let g f his hand, her head drpped, and his lips began t shake. The father leaned a little clser and asked, “Hw much did yu say?”
The ticket lady again tld him the price. The man didn’t have enugh mney. Hw culd he turn and tell his eight children that he didn’t have enugh mney t take them t the circus?
Actually we were nt wealthy in any sense. S I understand hw the kids wuld feel. I felt srry fr them.
注意：
所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
Seeing what was ging n, my dad put his hand in his pcket, pulled ut a $20 bill and drpped it n the grund.
Paragraph 2:
That day my father and I went back t ur car and drve hme withut any tickets.
武汉市黄陂区2022-2023学年上学期期中考试
高一英语试卷参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 ACAAC 6-10 BCAAB
11-25 BABAB 16-20 ABCCB
二、阅读理解
A篇：BCB B篇：ACCB
C篇：BDBA D篇：DBBA 七选五：GFDCB
三：完形填空
41-45 ACDBB 46-50 CDDAC 51-55 BACCA
四、语法填词
56. Knwn 57. rganisatins/rganizatins 58. mre awkward 59.an
60. and 61. T prevent 62. immediately 63.be remved 64. that 65. It/This/That
五、应用文写作
Dear Lin Ha,
I'm glad t receive yur letter. Frm yur letter, I knw yu have the prblem f hw t make new friends in high schl.【高分句型一】The fllwing are my suggestins.(写信目的)
First, yu shuld smile and try t be friendly when yu meet peple. (与人接触时要面带微笑) Yu shuld als care abut yur schlmates.(对别人友好.关心同学) If yu are always ready t help them, they will understand yu better. (乐于助人.) Secnd, it is imprtant fr yu t be a gd listener.(学会倾听很重要,) That way, when peple are with yu, they will feel cmfrtable and happy.(这样别人乐于和你相处.) Finally, it is better fr yu t take an active part in class activities where yu can shw yur talent.【高分句型二】（提出建议）
I hpe my advice will be helpful t yu. May yu be happy in yur new schl. (希望)
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
Paragraph1:
Seeing what was ging n, my dad seemed t have an idea. He put his hand int his pcket, pulled ut a$20 bill and drpped it n the grund. Then my father picked up the bill and said, “Excuse me, Sir, this fell ut f yur pcket." The man turned arund and saw the mney. He knew what was ging n.【高分句型一】He lked straight int my dad's eyes, and held my dad's hand tightly, and with his lip shaking and tears streaming dwn his cheeks, he replied, "Thank yu, thank yu, Sir. This really means a lt t me and my family.”(爸爸故意将钱掉在地上，说是那位父亲掉的钱)
Paragraph2:
That day my father and I went back t ur car and drve hme withut any tickets. The$20 bill that my dad gave away was what we were ging t buy ur wn tickets with. On the way hme, the scene that the eight children were excitedly watching the clwns, elephants, and ther acts kept flashing thrugh my mind. Althugh we didn't get t see the circus that night, we bth felt a jy inside us that was far greater than seeing the circus culd ever prvide.【高分句型二】It's mre blessed t give than t receive. Nthing can be truer than that.(父亲解释原因，以及作者的感悟)