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中考英语(人教新目标)英语 比较级专项 复习课件
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这是一份中考英语(人教新目标)英语 比较级专项 复习课件,共34页。PPT课件主要包含了比较级的定义,比较级的变化规律,比较级的句型结构,中考实战模拟,Homework等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Learning Aims
1.通过复习归纳,做中考真题,能进一步掌握比较级的用法及标志(如:找标志词than,的用法)。2.通过本节课的复习,熟知比较级常用句型及几个特殊句型的考点及用法。
命题规律近五年中考对形容词和副词的考查重点是形容词和副词的比较级用法。2013-2017年考查形容词比较级次数:9次,考查题型分别是:单选、完型、词汇、短文填空,所占分值为9分。(2016/2017年均考到2分)突破方法:加强对比较级表达法的学习,尤其是一些常见的句型,要达到张口能诵的程度。牢固掌握形容词比较级的基本语法,做题时要认真审题,根据题干所提示的语境和逻辑关系,和比较级的提示词than作出合理的选择。注意重点积累不规则形容词和多音节形容词比较级的变化形式。
三、比较级的句型结构。
二、比较级的变化规律。
英语中的形容词和副词常有三种形式来表达事物的等级差别,分别是原级、比较级和最高级。其中比较级是用于两者(包括人或事物)之间进行比较,意为“比...更...”
双写末尾辅音字母,加er
mre difficult
说一说比较级的变化规律
(年纪较长的,长辈)
Chant比较级要变化,一般词尾加-er。词尾若有字母e,直接加-r就可以。一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写。辅音字母加上-y,变y为i加-er。单词若是多音节,只需把mre前面加。
写出下列形容词的比较级
1、lazy-- 2、nice-- 3、useful-- 4、early-- 5、many-- 6、late--
7、wide --8、fast-- 9、gd-- 10、fat-- 11、little-- 12、busy--
13、ht-- 14、big--15、ill-- 16、much--17、famus-- 18、expensive—
1、lazy-- 2、nice--3、useful— 4、early--5、many-- 6、 late--7、wide --8、fast--9、gd--
10、fat-- 11、little--12、busy-- 13、ht-- 14、big--15、ill-- 16、 much--17、famus—18、 expensive—
mre expensive
主语+be+adj.比较级+than+对比成分。
主语+谓语v+adv.比较级+than+对比成分。
主语+be+as+adj.原级+as+对比成分。
主语+谓语v+as+adv.原级+as+对比成分。
He is taller than his brther.
He sings better than his brther.
He is as tall as his brther.
He sings as well as his brther.
主语+des/d+nt+ v/+as/s+adv.原级+as+对比成分。
主语+be+nt+as/s+adj.原级+as+对比成分。
strng thin utging fast ppular
比较级常用句型考点题:1.In the exam, the ________ yu are, the ________ mistakes yu’ll make.(2000年安徽省中考题)A.careful; little B. mre careful; less C. mre careful; few D. mre careful; fewer 2、.—I’m getting fatter and fatter. What shuld I d, dctr? Yu’d better eat ________ fd and take ________ exercise.(2002年黄冈市中考题)A. less; less B. mre; mre C. mre; less D. less; mre3. Of the tw Australian students, Masha is ________ ne. I think yu can find her easily. (2003年重庆市中考题)A. tallest B. the taller C. taller D. the tallest
比较级常用句型考点题:4.The ppulatin f China is ______ than _____ cuntry in the wrld.(2014年内乌鲁木齐23题单选)A. much larger; any B. large ; any therC. much larger; any ther D. larger ; the ther5. Which subject is ___ , physics r chemistry ?(根据2013年内高班单选22题改编) A. interesting B. mst interesting C. mre interesting D. the mst interesting
1. “ The + 比较级 …… , the + 比较级…… ”, 表示“ 越…… , 越……”。 例:
In fact, the_____ (busy) he is, the________ (happy) he feels.
The ______(many) yu listen t English, the _______ (easy) it becmes.
2. “ mre and mre 句型”
“比较级+and+比较级”结构,意为“越来越……”, 表示程度的递增。多音节和部分双音节词用“mre and mre +形容词原级”结构。 e.g:
I am getting____________________. (fat)I am becming __________________________ (interested) in the bk.
fatter and fatter
mre and mre interested
3. "the + 比较级 + f the tw " 句型用于两者的比较,表示“两者中更的那一个”
eg: This is the ________(lng) f the tw bridges.
4. “ 主语+比较级+than any ther + 可数名词单数+其他” 句型可与“主语+the +最高级+其他” 进行同义句转换
eg: He is ________(tall) than any ther_______ in the class .
5. “Wh /Which +...+比较级, A r B?” 句型, 表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更...”
eg: Which language is ____________ (difficult), English r Chinese ? (根据2013年内高班单选题22题改编)
mre difficult
let's have a cmpetitin
中考历年真题大揭秘闯关规则:小组帮扶讨论,组员代表发言解密,根据回答问题的准确程度和清晰度加分。
1、They als make the walls seem ________t us than they really are. (2016年内高班39题完型填空)A. near B. mre near C. nearer D. nearest2、He is a little ______than yu, but he is as ______as yu.(2016年33题单选) A. thin, strnger B. thinner, strnger C. thinner, strng D. thin, strng3、D nt eat ________(much) than yu can cnsume(消耗).(2016年92题短文填空)
4. This lake is _______ than that ne.(2014年内高班29题单选)A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. the deepest 5. Jim is ______than me . He usually makes peple laugh a lt. (2015年内高班28题单选)A. funny B. funnier C. funniest D. the funniest6.而且更糟糕的是夜晚会有暴风雨.(2014年内高班82题翻译句子)T make things _____, there wuld be a rainstrm this evening.
7. Shpping n the Internet has becme mre and mre p_______ in ur life. ( 2017年自治区、兵团单词70题)8. I think this piece f music sunds__________ than the sng sung by Jay Chu. (2017年内高班30题单选) A. mre exciting B. mre excited C. excited D. exciting 9. It is always ______ t knw hw t study by neself than t memrize sme frmulas(公式).(2017年本地班完型填空42题) A. imprtant B. mst imprtant C. unimprtant D. mre imprtant
I'm nt afraid.I'm nt afraid f anything.The mre I suffer ,The better I will be. 我不害怕,我不害怕任何东西。我经历的越多,越将使我变成更好的自己。 《朗读者》
1. 面对面P135的题完成。 2. 背诵比较级的变化形式及句型结构。
Thank yu fr listening
A hrse is ___ than a dg. A. much heavy B. mre heavier C. much heavier
The bread is ____ than these cakes. A.very delicius B. much delicius C. mre delicius D. as delicius
My sister is as ______as her classmate Je, they are gd friends.(2016年内高班28题单选)A.talented B. mre talentedthe mre talented the mst talented
My ____ brther is fur years ____ than I ? A. elder; elder B. elder; lder C. lder; ldest D. eldest; ldest
Sally speaks English as ____ as his brther. A.gd B. better C. well D. best
Nw there are______ (few) pandas than befre. (2013年内高班短文填空91题)
Cngratulatins!Yu are a lucky dg!
Cngratulatins!
4.The mre junk fd yu eat, __________ healthier yu will be. A. the mre B. the less C. mre D. less5. With the develpment f mdern industry, there will be _________living space fr wild animals.A. fewer and fewer B. mre and mreC. less and less D. bigger and Hng is_____ f the tw students.
A. cleverer B. the cleverer C. the cleverest 7.This shirt is t expensive . Please shw me a c_________ ne.
1. Bth f the skirts are in style this year. --But I think this ne is . A. ppular B. much ppular C. mre ppular D. the mst ppular2. This bx is ______ that ne. A. heavy than B. s heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as3. I am srry that this cat is nt big enugh. I want a______ ne. A. bigger B.big C. smaller D. small
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