2021-2022学年陕西省渭南高级中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题（Word版 听力

这是一份2021-2022学年陕西省渭南高级中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题（Word版 听力，共6页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第I卷两部分，请在答题卡上作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
渭南高级中学2021—2022学年度第二学期第三阶段考试
高一英语试题
答卷须知：
1、本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2、请在答题卡上作答。
3、试卷满分150分，考试时间120钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the boy hope to do next summer?
A．Study a course． B．Earn some money． C．Visit China．
2．How does the man feel about the film?
A．It's boring． B．It's exciting． C．It's interesting．
3．How long will the trip last?
A．30 minutes． B．3 hours． C．90 minutes．
4．What will the woman probably do next?
A．Get some tea． B．Go to bed． C．Eat something．
5．What is the man trying to do?
A．Encourage the woman． B．Congratulate the woman． C．Show his thanks to the woman．
第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选|出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6．What happened to the old man?
A．He fell off a truck． B．He was ill． C．He was hit by a car．
7．What is the weather like?
A．It is cloudy． B．It is raining． C．It is sunny．
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8．What is wrong with the man?
A．His nose got hurt． B．He was bored． C．He is having headaches．
9．When did the man's problem begin?
A．About 2 months ago． B．About 3 months ago． C．About 2 weeks ago．
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Viewer and ticket clerk． B．Guest and hotel clerk． C．Depositor and bank clerk．
11．How much will the man pay in total?
A．S2.5． B．$4． C．S10．
12．When will the performance end?
A．At 6:00 p．m． B．At 8:30 p．m． C．At 10:30 p．m．
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At a hotel． B．At a light shop． C．At the woman's home．
14．What does the woman want the man to do?
A．Move her things． B．Buy her some medicine． C．Get her a brighter light．
15．How does the woman feel?
A．Thirsty． B．Cold． C．Sleepy．
16．What will the man do next?
A．Turn off the air conditioning． B．Fetch some hot water． C．Buy a new blanket．
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17．How does the man feel?
A．Tired． B．Anxious． C．Delighted．
18．What can we learn about the woman?
A．She got a new house． B．She bought a new car． C．She lives near workplace．
19．What does the woman advise the man to do?
A．To move into her apartment． B．To talk with his landlord． C．To change his job．
20．How far is it from the woman's apartment to the man's office?
A．15 minutes' car ride． B．15 minutes' bike ride． C．15 minutes' walk．
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节 每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Xi'an enjoys a reputation as a “Living History Museum" due to its rich, diverse collection of historical and cultural treasures．Apart from the Terracotta Warriors, there are also some other attractions in the city． Here are some of them．
Ancient City Wall
Xi'an City Wall was built in the 14th century in the Ming Dynasty as a military defense system．Now it is one of the oldest and best-preserved Chinese city walls．The wall is now a landmark, dividing the city into inner and outer areas．
Giant Wild Goose Pagoda（塔）
Situated in an ancient temple, the pagoda built with layers of bricks was built in the Tang Dynasty．It is traditional Chinese architecture．One of the main functions of the pagoda was to store Buddhist scriptures（经文）and figurines brought to China from India by the famous monk and traveler Xuan Zang, who stayed here for 19 years translating Buddhist scriptures．
Shaanxi History Museum
The Shaanxi History Museum, built in 1991, is home to over 370,000 precious relics un-earthed in Shaanxi over the years．The museum consists of three main sections．Its collections range from bronze ware （器皿） to pottery ware, gold and silver ware and mural paintings from the Tang Dynasty tombs．
The Muslim Quarter
One of the highlights is its local snacks when you tour Xi'an．The best food destination is the Muslim Quarter, which has a history of several hundred years．Consisting of a number of food streets, the area has become a famous attraction in the city for its rich and authentic Muslim cultural atmosphere．
21．In which place can you know more about Buddhism?
A．Ancient City Wall． B．Giant Wild Goose Pagoda．
C．Shaanxi History Museum． D．The Muslim Quarter．
22．What can you do when you visit the Muslim Quarter?
A．Create some bronze wares． B．Eat diverse delicious snacks．
C．Visit some watchtowers． D．Translate Buddhist scriptures．
23．What do you know from the text?
A．The Shaanxi History Museum has exhibits made of gold．
B．Xuan Zang died in the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda．
C．The Xi'an City Wall is the oldest Chinese city wall．
D．The Muslim Quarter has a history of 100 years．
B
With many parts of Central China’s Henan province suffering from flooding after very heavy rainfall, domestic companies are rushing their donations to help with flood relief in the province．Some companies’ actions have won the hearts of Chinese consumers．
Chinese netizens were deeply moved by a donation of 50 million yuan (US$ 7.74 million) made by domestic sportswear company Erke for Henan．
Netizens were particularly moved by the fact that Erke is a small and low-profile brand compared with international brands．The 50-million-yuan donation is a big number for the company since Erke’s business didn’t seem to be developing very well．
“It feels like you’re going out of business and you donated so much,” a netizen said．
The company’s livestream(直播) also drew a lot of attention with over two million viewers watching the video at the same time on Thursday．Previously, the same livestream had less than 10,000 viewers．
Netizens not only watched the video but also purchased the company’s products via livestream to offer their support．The livestream host even tried to persuade the audience to buy things in a rational(理性的) way when many of them said that they were happy to buy the products even with borrowed money．
In response to the great support from netizens, Erke President Wu Rongzhao suddenly showed up in front of the camera to express his appreciation at midnight on Thursday．
“It makes me feel your enthusiasm and warmth．We are very moved．We will continue to do a good job in terms of products and services,” said Wu．
Some netizens said there were not many companies like Erke which has a strong sense of social responsibility and called on others to buy more of the company’s products．
Also, netizens said they were particularly touched by the fact that Erke didn’t advertise their donation, even though some “begged” the company to do more marketing to increase their sales．
24．Why are more and more Chinese people buying Erke’s products?
A．The quality of its products has been improved．
B．They are eager to follow the trend in a crazy way．
C．The company is going out of business and its products are all on sale．
D．They want to express their support to the company for its generosity．
25．During the livestream, Erke President Wu Rongzhao appeared in order to_________．
A．introduce Erke’s products． B．thank netizens for their support．
C．persuade netizens to buy things． D．express his determination to do marketing better．
26．What can we infer from citizens’ attitude to Erke?
A．They hope Erke will become an international brand．
B．They are encouraging Erke to advertise its donation to increase its sales．
C．They are satisfied with the responsibility that Erke shows．
D．They will support the company forever．
27．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Erke Wins Chinese Netizens’ Hearts after Flood Relief Donation．
B．Erke’s Sales Increase Sharply due to Its Donation．
C．Erke Donates 50 million to Support Henan’s Disaster Relief Efforts．
D．Erke’s President is Moved by Chinese Citizens Support．
C
I can’t prove this, but I’m sure it’s true: nobody on their deathbed ever wished they’d spent more time watching television．Life is short and there are too many activities dial are more important and fulfilling than sitting in front of a television for hours on end．That’s not to suggest you should remove television from your life completely．But I’ve come to see it as something best placed at the edge of life, rather than the center．
I didn’t always feel that way．In fact, there was a period in my life when I wasted nearly six hours of my day watching television and watch TV till I fell asleep near midnight．Eight hours later, I’d wake up with the TV still on, feeling no more rested than when I went to sleep．When you do the math, it’s rather shocking．Six hours per day adds up to 2,190 hours over the course of a year, which equates to about 91 days．
Although I failed to recognize it at the time, it’s clear now that watching TV had become a full-blown (全部) addiction for me．It was a way that I used to distract myself from the problems, fears and challenges I was refusing to deal with in my life, I used television to distract from the shame, embarrassment and stress I felt about some irresponsible financial decisions and their resulting fallout．I used it to avoid facing my fear of stepping out into the world more fully, connecting with others and pursuing the higher purpose to which my soul was being called．I used it to cope (处理) with boredom and fill the space of an otherwise empty life．
In short, my life was a mess and my self-esteem (自尊) was short, and while TV may have provided a short-term escape from that reality, it kept me locked within it．
Luckily, now I no longer live such a life．So how did I make it?
28．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．The author didn’t always love watching TV．
B．The author used to place TV at the center of her life．
C．The author didn’t always feel positive．
D．The author used to think life was very long．
29．Why did the author spend most of her time watching TV in the past?
A．To have a good rest at home． B．To learn about the real world．
C．To get away from her problems． D．To get rid of her bad habits．
30．What can we infer about the author now?
A．She leads a very simple life． B．She lives a more fulfilling life．
C．She watches TV for hours every day． D．She likes communicating with others．
31．What would the next paragraphs probably be about?
A．Why watching TV is harmful． B．How to live a more fulfilling life．
C．What the author does in her daily life now． D．How the author overcame her TV addiction．
D
In Wiltshire, England, volunteers are being sought to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and on surrounding fields．The project is promoted by an environmental protection organization, which has contributed to improving the living environment for wild animals．Recently the organization has issued an appeal to help it observe environmental changes based on the record of butterflies and protect the environment．
In the area, the local people have planted many special flowers with the help of the organization, aiming to see whether these flowers will interest the rare and beautiful butterflies．The project officer Sarah Marshall says, “It will be a suitable habitat(栖息地) for butterflies．They are great ‘indicator species’ as they are easily affected by climate changes so they make a brilliant early-warning system for the environment．” She also points out that volunteers are needed to record the number or species of butterflies, and based on the change happening to the butterflies, the hidden environmental problems in the area can be found out in time．
The organization is seeking volunteers to help monitor butterflies from April through to September．They will walk a fixed route and record the different butterflies they encounter along the way．Each visit should take no more than two hours, and each volunteer is expected to visit once a month to count the wildlife．“Staff will provide back up, so if the weather is poor on the day you are to visit (butterflies don’t like to fly in the rain, wind or if it’s too cloudy) we can have someone else do your job,” Sarah points out．
No previous experience is necessary as training and support will be provided, but a keen interest is essential．If you are interested please contact Sarah on (01380) 725670, ext 278, email sarah@ wiltshirewild- life．org．
32．According to Paragraph 1, what is the purpose of the project?
A．To appeal to more visitors． B．To protect the environment．
C．To control butterfly population． D．To expand the area for wildlife．
33．Butterflies are called “indicator species” because ______．
A．they can provide support for visitors．
B．they can give information to other species．
C．they are not easily found out in their habitats．
D．they are very sensitive to environmental changes．
34．Volunteers are required to do the things EXCEPT _________
A．having some special previous experience．
B．being interested in protecting the environment．
C．walking a regular route and do some recordings．
D．visiting the nature protection area once a month．
35．What is the text mainly about?
A．Visitors are being trained to identify butterflies．
B．Wildlife areas are being protected by butterflies．
C．Volunteers are being needed to count butterflies．
D．Organizations are being put up to protect butterflies．
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe you are an ordinary student．36__________This is not necessarily so．Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to．Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully．When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do．After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time．First arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc, then decide a good, regular time for studying．37__________A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time．
Make good use of your time in class．38__________Listening carefully in class means less work later． Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says．
Study regularly． When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material．39__________If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer．
Develop a good attitude towards tests．The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject．The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried．
40 __________．You will probably discover many others after you have tried these．
A．This will help you understand the next class．
B．You probably think you will never be a top student．
C．Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment．
D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard．
E．There are other methods that might help you with your study．
F．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says．
G．Make full use of spare time to take note of what the teacher says in class．
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Years ago, I worked at the Ringling Brothers Barnum & Bailey Circus． One day, as I was passing the elephants, I suddenly stopped, 41        by the fact that these huge creatures were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg．It was 42        that they could, at any time, break free,43        strangely enough, they didn’t．I asked a trainer the 44       for this．
He said, “When they were very young we used the 45       size rope, and it was enough to hold them．As they grow up, they believe the rope can 46      hold them, so they never try．”
Like the elephants, how many of you believe you cannot do a thing, simply because you 47        once before? Do you often tell 48            “I cannot dance” or “I’m not good at math”?
These are 49        of self limiting beliefs．You must realize you’re 50           for them．A limiting belief that says you’re poor at math may have 51      as a reaction to the embarrassing experiences related to math, or the remarks made by someone important to you which 52         you．The cool thing is that because you create the 53            you can choose to change it! Here is how:
First, 54        it with “I am good at math”．Once you change your 55       , your subconsciousness will make this 56          by driving you to act． That might be to take a math course or to go online 57            help, etc．Gradually you’ll really see your math skills are 58            ．
This is such a simple process that you can 59        it today．Don’t be like the poor elephant and make your life 60           at a place because of a limiting belief you developed years ago．
41．A．excited B．confused C．discouraged D．worried
42．A．impossible B．doubtful C．uncertain D．obvious
43．A．but B．or C．and D．so
44．A．case B．result C．reason D．choice
45．A．same B．bigger C．smaller D．different
46．A．narrowly B．almost C．still D．hardly
47．A．did B．failed C．tried D．succeeded
48．A．yourself B．others C．your teacher D．your partner
49．A．causes B．stories C．results D．examples
50．A．conscious B．honest C．responsible D．depended
51．A．stopped B．referred C．changed D．originated
52．A．interested B．disappointed C．bored D．inspired
53．A．belief B．experience C．embarrassment D．remark
54．A．represent B．compare C．mix D．replace
55．A．action B．thought C．aim D．plan
56．A．come true B．run out C．on guard D．keep cool
57．A．at B．by C．for D．in
58．A．improved B．judged C．realized D．recognized
59．A．finish B．continue C．keep D．begin
60．A．involved B．stuck C．unfinished D．changed

第II卷
第二节 语法填空：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The impact of pandemic （流行病） on life expectancy （预期寿命），one of the most widely used standards to assess population health, was assessed by a study 61 (publish) in the International Journal of Epidemiology． The study 62 (conduct) by the Oxford University’s Leverhulme Centre for Demographic（人口的）Science．
The study revealed that women from 15 countries and men from 10 ended up 63 a lower life expectancy at birth in 2020 compared to 2015． 64 biggest drops in life expectancy, however, were witnessed in men instead of women in most countries．American men were the worst off, with 2.2 years shaved off their life expectancy at birth．Men in Lithuania faced the second 65 (large) impact on their life expectancy, with a cut of 1.7 years．
Reductions in life expectancy overall 66 (occur) in 27 of the 29 countries analyzed by the study．Only men and women in Denmark and Norway and women in Finland managed to 67 (successful) avoid drops in life expectancy, the study said．Non-pharmaceutical interventions and strong healthcare systems in these countries were cited as 68 (factor)that could help explain this．
All the countries 69 life expectancy dropped had taken an average of 5.6 years 70 (achieve) just a one-year increase in life expectancy．The pandemic wiped out all of this progress, the study said．
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I came across a article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi by chance．One of her books explains how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies caught my eye．Then I do some research by raising some question about her．Further reading made me to realize it was hard work and determined as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school．That made her succeed was her kindness and consideration．He often went lately at night to deliver a baby for a poor family．I was excited and wanted to carry her career．
第二节 书面表达（共25分）
假设你是学生李华，你校要开展评选“The Most Qualified Student”(最美学生)的活动，请你用英语写一封推荐信，推荐你班的同学林杨，词数100左右。
1． 简单介绍被推荐人
2． 说明推荐理由（学习、品德、特长等）
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数
Dear School Leader,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
答案

听力：（20）
1-5 CABCB 6-10. ACCBA 11-15. CBACB 16-20. BACAB
阅读理解：（152=30）
21-23 BBA
24-27 DBCA
28-31 BCBD
32-35BDAC
七选五(10)31-35 BCFAE
完形填空：（30）
41-45 BDACA 46-50 CBADC 51-55 DBADB 56-60 ACADB
语法填空：（10）
61. published 62.was conducted 63.with 64.The 65.largest 66. occured 67.successfully 68.factors 69.where 70.where
短文改错：（10）
1 a--an 2. explain--explaining 3. do--did 4. question--questions 5.划掉 to
6. determined--determination 7. that--what 8 He--She 9. lately--late
10. 加on
书面表达（25）
Content
Does it cover all requested aspects?


Language
Are they clear?
Are there any spelling mistakes?
Do we use any linking words?
Do we use correct tense?
Is there any advanced vocabulary or good sentence patterns ?
Others
Beautiful handwriting?
Dear School Leader,
I came across the news that our school is selecting “The Most Qualified Student”. It is my pleasure to recommand Lin Yang to you.
Lin Yang is my best friend, who has a pretty face and always wears a bright smile. As a student, he always devotes his time and energy to his study, so he has made great progress in this semester, he is among the top students in our school. At the same time, he is willing to help others either in study or in their life, because of which,he has a lot of friends and is highly spoken of by the teachers and students. What’s more, Lin Yang is talented in traditional Chinese painting.
All in all, I think he deserves the title. I am proud of him.
Yours
LiHua