中考英语(人教新目标) 定语从句 复习课件
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这是一份中考英语(人教新目标) 定语从句 复习课件,共20页。PPT课件主要包含了合并句子,定语从句,形容词作定语,合并为一个句子,先行词,关系词,关系代词,关系副词, 定语从句的用法,作主语等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.The man is a wrker.
2.The man is speaking at the meeting.
The man wh is speaking at the meeting is a wrker.
概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词 的句子.
(Attributive clause)
Mary is a beautiful girl.
Mary is a girl wh has lng hair.
句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句
Mary is a girl.
Mary has lng hair.
which, thatwh, whm, whse
Where, when
当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导.
These are the trees which were planted last year.
当先行词是人时, 用wh, whm, whse, that引导.
wh, whm, whse, that用法区别.
wh 作定语从句的主语或宾语.
The man is a wrker.
The man is speaking at the meeting.
Whm 作定语从句的宾语
The wman whm they wanted t visit is a teacher.
The wman is a teacher.
They wanted t visit the wman.
whse 作定语从句的定语.
I knw the girl whse mther is a teacher.
I knw the girl.
The girl’s mther is a teacher.
that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.
注意: 关系代词作动词宾语时可 省略.
The wman (whm/ that) they wanted t visit is a teacher.
3. 只能用that的情况
① 序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时
Tm is the cleverest by that I have ever knwn.
This is the first play that I have seen since I came here.
③ everything, smething, nthing, all, anything, little, much等不定代词作先行词时
Everything that we saw in this film was true.
②先行词被every, sme, n, all, any, little, much等修饰时。
I’ve read all the bks that yu lend me.
④ 先行词被the nly, the very, the same, the last修饰时。
This is the very bk that belngs t him.
⑤ 主句已有wh或which时
Wh is the girl that is standing under the tree?Which is the machine that we used last Sunday.
⑥ 当先行词同时指人和物时
I’ve never heard f the peple and things that yu talked abut just nw.
1. I have a friend ________ likes listening t classical music.
3. The man ______ leg brke in a match used t be a ftball player.
2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress __________ I gave her.
4. My parents live in a huse__________ is mre than 100 years ld.
5. The by with _______ Jhn spke is my brther.
6. Kevin is reading a bk __________ is t difficult fr him.
7. Is there anything ________ yu want t buy in the twn.
8.All ______ we can d is t study hard.
9. The first ne _____ stands up is a little by.
1.这就是救了那个孩子命的医生.
This is the dctr wh saved the by’s life.
2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔.
The man wh is running is my uncle.
3. 我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐.
I like the music that I can sing alng with.
4. 住在隔壁的那个女的是一名教师.
The wman wh lives next dr is a teacher.
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