中考英语（人教新目标） 冠词 复习课件

这是一份中考英语（人教新目标） 冠词 复习课件，共22页。
Learning Objectives 学习目标
In this class, we are ging t…1.recall and summarize the basic use f articles (冠词）2.apply the articles in specific cntext freely.
Fill in the brackets with a r an.( ) range ( ) eraser ( ) tall by ( ) hur ( ) ld man ( )yung girl( ) useful bk ( ) university( ) shrt man ( ) umbrella
Summary:a常用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an常用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。
考点一：不定冠词a，an的用法 (只用于单数可数名词前）a常用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an常用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。1. 表示类别，泛指某一类人或物。A hrse is bigger than a rabbit.2. 表示数量，泛指同类事物中的“一个”，含有 “一”的意思，相当于ne或each。He has a big nse and tw small eyes.3. 指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人、何物。A man is waiting fr yu at the gate.
考点一：不定冠词a，an的用法 4. 指一类人或事物中任何一个。She wants t watch a talk shw.5.用于第一次提到的人或事物名称前。I have an English dictinary and it’s useful.
1. —I’m thirsty, Mm. —Here is ______ bttle f water fr yu. (2018江苏淮安) A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Wlf Warrirs Ⅱ is such ______ exciting film that I have seen it three times. (2018山东) A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. —Have yu seen the mvie Amazing China? (2018云南曲靖) —Yes. It’s _____ exciting dcumentary. A. a B. the C. an D./
4. Alice is ______ hnest girl. She never tells lies. (2018广西百色) A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. Yesterday’s cncert was ____ great success. All the peple shwed interest in it. (2018吉林) A. the B. an C. a
6. Sun Yang is _____ excellent player, I want t becme _____ persn like him. (2018黑龙江龙东) A. a; aB. an; the C. an; a
7. Hurry up! The cncert will begin in ______ minute. (2018上海) A. a B. an C. the D./8. There is _____ tall man in frnt f the z gate. (2017重庆A卷) A. a B. an C. the D. /
9. Jack is such ___ friendly by. He gets alng well with his classmates.(2017福建) A. a B. an C. the10. Lk! There is ____ bttle n the table. (2017青岛) A. a B. an C. the D. /
考点二：定冠词the的用法1. 特指某(些)人或物。2. 指谈话双方都知道的人或物。3. 指上文提到过的人或物。4. 用于表示乐器的名词之前。5. 用于序数词、表示方位的名词或形容词最 高级前。
6. 用于表示姓氏的词前表示一家人或夫妇二 人。7. 用于表示世界上独一无二的事物及某些专 有名词前(如the Great Wall)。8. 用于一些固定短语中，如at the age f, in the end, by the way, at the mment等。
1. —Hw ften d yu play tennis? —Twice ______ week. And I ften play it in ______ sprts center in ur schl. (2018广西玉林) A. the; / B. a; an C. an; the D. a; the2. —Which bttle is yurs? —_______ne with________ blue cver. (2018山东日照) A. The; a B. The; the C. A; a D. A; the
3. I spend ______ hur playing ________ drums every day. (2018黑龙江绥化) A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the4. —Jane, I fund ____ umbrella. Is it yurs? —N, it’s Mike’s. Mine is ____ third ne n the shelf. (2018贵州黔南) A. a; an B. an; the C. the; aD. a; the
5. —Have yu seen the mvie Wlf Warrirs II? —Yes. This is ______ educatinal film and it has becme ne f ______ mst ppular films in the wrld. (2018山东滨州) A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the6. —Have yu seen ______ film Jurney t the west? (2018湖南益阳) —Yes, it’s ______ interesting film. A. a; an B. a; the C. the; an
7. Shenzhen is n ___ cast near Hng Kng. It was ___ small village many years ag. (2017天津) A. a; the B. the; a C. 不填；不填 D. the; the8. Last Sunday, my parents tk me t the z. In the z we saw ___ elephant. ___ elephant was frm Africa. (2017呼和浩特) A. a; The B. the; An C. an; The D. the; A
考点三：零冠词的用法1. 三餐前通常不加冠词。2. 球类运动名词前不加冠词。3. 在用作主语补足语以说明主语身份、职业、 头衔等的名词前不加冠词。4. 一些固定短语中一般不加冠词，如face t face, in truble, in danger, n duty等。
1. I enjy having _______ breakfast with my family at hme. It makes me feel relaxed. (2018长春) A. a B. an C. the D. /2. _____ new study says that ging t ______ bed late is harmful t ur health. (2018广东) A. /, / B. A, / C. A, the D. The, the
3. — Hw lng des it take us t g t yur hmetwn frm here? —It takes us ______ hur t g t my hme twn by ______ train. (2018齐齐哈尔) A. an; a B. an; / C. an; the4. (2018·江苏泰州) Amng all Chinese traditinal arts, Nancy likes ______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ______ fun. A. /; a B. /; / C. the; a D. the; /
5. The bys ften play ____ basketball after schl.(2017重庆) A. / B. a C. an D. the6. Dnald Trump, ____ 71- year- ld businessman, was chsen ___ President f the Us last year. (2017江苏连云港) A. a; The B. a; / C. the; a D. the; the
考点四：有无冠词的短语的区别in frnt f 在……(外部)的前面in the frnt f 在……(内部)的前面sit at table吃饭      sit at the table坐在桌旁by day在白天        by the day按天计算take place发生      take the place f代替in class在上课      in the class在班里success成功           a success一个成功的人 / 一件成功的事g t a schl去一个学校           g t schl去上学