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    Unit 4 4.1 Reading and Thinking-2021-2022学年高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第一册)

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    高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language当堂检测题

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    这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language当堂检测题
    姓名: 班级 Unit 4 Body Language4.1 Reading and Thinking一、基础巩固I.单词拼写1. Jeans are not a     for a formal party. 2. Prices may v     so it’s well worth shopping around before you buy.  3. The police had to e     force to enter the building. 4. How can you d     to us that your story is true? 5. She is a r     person whom you can trust. 6. The building plan was finally     (批准) by the local government. 7. The warm climate     (有利于) many types of tropical plants. 8. Japanese don’t use as much        (手势) as Europeans. 9. Two     (目击者) were telling the police about the whole accident. 10. Her face was red with     (愤怒). II.单句语法填空1.It is difficult to obtain ________ (rely) evidence now.2.The menu ________ (various) with the season every year.3.All the world has tended to approve ________ their plans.4.The state of ________ (employ) in this city is improving.5.The fact that he has decided to help us may ________ (interpret) as a sign of friendship.6.They stood in silence with their heads ________ (bow).7.We have completely ________ (differ) opinions.8.He shut the door ________ (anger) and left.9.This ________ (verbal) way of communication is called body language.10.________ the trial, he kept silent all the time.III.短语填空1. She     the misunderstanding with her boyfriend, and they made up with each other. 2. Things in the world         each other in a thousand ways.  3. They managed to         the cold winter with the little food left. 4. As for the proposal, sixty percent of the people were   it and forty percent were against it. 5. She made a good decision and I completely       it. 6. I can     from your rude comment that you don’t like me. 7. London doesn’t have many tall buildings.       , New York has lots of skyscrapers. 8. The hotel is popular because it offers its guests    amusements. 9.________________, personality is the very soul of art.10. He made a decision to ________________ his life.Ⅳ.补全句子1.你的外套和我的一样,真有趣。It’s really interesting that your coat            . 2.劳您的驾,请把那盏灯关掉好吗?Could you             and turn off that light? 3.当你处境困难时,你可以指望我们来帮你。You can               when you are in trouble. 4.在英语中,单词的拼写并不总是代表其发音。In English,the spelling of a word             the sound. 5.过去的十年目睹了我的家乡的巨大变化。The past ten years              the great changes in my hometown.6.警察花了将近一个小时才使车辆又开起来。It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic          again. 7.那位著名的歌唱家的老师用钢琴为他伴奏。The well-known singer            the piano by his school teacher. 8.我不喜欢吃蔬菜,虽然我知道他们对我有好处。I don’t like vegetables            I know they are good for me. 9.多数人赞成在公共场所吸烟的禁令。Most people are for the ban             in public places. 10.我以前总是和妈妈一起熬夜看电影。I                     with my mom and watch movies. 二、拓展提升 = 1 \* ROMAN I.阅读理解Other cultures can be different from ours in many aspects! They can eat different foods and live in different types of houses. People probably speak different languages and have beliefs and customs very different from yours. However, they can also be similar in ways of connecting with each other. We sometimes call these means of communication universal languages.Some legends hold that, thousands of years ago, there was a single language spoken by everyone on Earth. It is fun to think about a time when everyone may have been able to communicate in the same language though historical evidence does not support this,_of course.Today, there are thousands of languages spoken around the world. Yet, there are some means of communication that go beyond words and allow people of wildly different backgrounds to communicate and share emotions and feelings. For example, some people believe music is a universal language. There may be some scientific support for this idea, too. Experts have learnt that, across cultures, people can recognise three common emotions in music: happiness, sadness and fear.So what other types of universal languages might there be? Some people believe dance is a universal language. Along with music, dancing seems to be a common interest shared by people all over the world. Do you think you could see a dance from another culture and make some reasonable guesses about the ideas and emotions behind it? We bet you could!Another universal language that you might not have thought of is math! If you think about it now, though, it just makes sense. The value of pi is roughly 3.14159 no matter where you are on Earth, likewise, figuring out the value of something involves the same mathematical calculations, regardless of whether you're counting in dollars, pesos or coconuts.1.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A.The view that people only used one language.B.The fact that there used to be many languages.C.The evidence that proves old languages funny.D.The doubt that people didn't understand each other.2.Why is music regarded as a universal language?A.It can be enjoyed by people from all walks of life.B.It can be understood more easily than languages.C.It usually comes from different backgrounds.D.It helps people to share common feelings.3.What are the universal languages according to the passage?A.Math, English and music.B.Music, dance and math.C.History, culture and music.D.Emotion, pi and music.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Various Differences Between CulturesB.Music Helps People Show FeelingsC.Universal Languages Connect Different CulturesD.Cross­cultural Communication HistoryⅡ.七选五How to Develop Interpersonal SkillsPeople use interpersonal skills daily—socially as well as professionally—and usually without even being conscious of their effectiveness. In the workplace, listening, communicating, working together and manners are important interpersonal skills. An employee who falls short of any of these soft skills must work consciously to strengthen and develop them. __1__Listen up.Active listening is a skill that must be learned and practiced. __2__ The active listener provides feedback by focusing their full attention on the speaker and responding with verbal and non­verbal clues that the speaker's message is heard and understood.Avoid failure to communicate.Simply talking to people does not guarantee that your message is getting across. Common barriers to communication are lack of verbal clues, cultural differences, lack of interest, distractions, and unfamiliar expressions. Expect such barriers and deal with them. Learn to think before you speak, and express yourself clearly and carefully. __3__Get it together.Working together is the key to working effectively. __4__ Create such an environment, rather than competition, and respect the opinions of others. Praise and thank co­workers for their contributions and treat all suggestions and opinions with respect.__5__The basics of these interpersonal skills are the rules of politeness and good manners. Respecting other cultures can strengthen a relationship. Be aware of what is happening in your co­workers' lives and care for them. Stay cheerful and positive in the office.A.Mind your manners.B.Stay positive to infect others.C.Working successfully with others can make a career.D.It can avoid letting the speaker's message disappear.E.Practice smiling in front of the mirror until you feel confident.F.Otherwise, the employee can't get along with superiors and co­workers.G.Control your non­verbal communication—facial expressions, body language and eye contact.Ⅲ.完形填空I was born 50% deaf in both ears. But my life changed __1__ recognition at the age of 35. My world totally changed when I was diagnosed with deafness and eventual blindness.My wife Elizabeth first noticed there was a problem with my eyes. She __2__ a pencil past my face and was __3__ to discover I couldn't see it unless it was directly in front of me. My eyesight had been __4__ for years but I simply hadn't noticed. I couldn't imagine __5__ my life would be, but in fact it has __6__ greatly.Of course, coming to terms with it was hard __7__. My first reaction was denial, followed by severe depression. I had built effective coping measures to __8__ my hearing loss; losing my sight, too, just made me feel too much to handle. I __9__ so much information about the world through my eyes, so the idea of those being taken away was __10__. I felt all my choices were __11__.But I was very positive and didn't feel depressed for long. I decided to train as a homeopath (同种疗法医师). __12__, I think it was a way of working through my problems.We started a farm in the country. It was just what I __13__: clean air, spring water and space. So many __14__ things have happened so far and now, at age 50, I feel that I am living a second life. I aim to remain active and engaged with life. I don't think of myself as a disabled person. __15__, I've learned to live with them.1. A.through B.against C.beyond D.from2. A.moved B.Saw C.placed D.listened3. A.happy B.Ashamed C.bored D.shocked4. A.dropping B.Failing C.adding D.recovering5. A.how B.Why C.when D.where6. A.lifted B.Improved C.raised D.increased7. A.after all B.above all C.at first D.at last8. A.hold in B.keep in C.deal with D.go with9. A.absorbed B.Occupied C.wasted D.pursued10.A.interesting B.Surprising C.exciting D.terrifying11.A.escaping B.Dying C.disappearing D.disturbing12.A.Looking back B.Looking aheadC.Looking around D.Looking up13.A.recognised B.Needed C.charged D.hated14.A.correct B.fresh C.careful D.wonderful15.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Yet D.BesidesⅣ.语法填空When 1.________ (meet) people at the airport, most people smile and shake hands with people they meet. We know that a smile is usually a sign that people feel 2.________ (friend) and happy, but what if we don't know 3.________ the new person is? What if we are not introduced by a friend? What if we are meeting a stranger in 4.________ unfamiliar place? Sometimes people are 5.________ (danger) and humans have to find ways to protect 6.________ (they). We have to make sure we can trust people we do not know, and we have to show that we are not aggressive. Showing our hands 7.________ (mean) that we are not armed. In many cultures today, the Western custom of shaking hands 8.________ (use). We use our right hand, 9.________ is usually stronger than the left one. If we are using our hand this way, it means that we cannot be holding a knife 10.________ a gun. It shows that we trust the other person, and that the other person can trust us.V.书面表达假设你是李华,你的英国朋友罗伯特(Robert)准备来中国学习,因此想了解一些中国的肢体语言。请你用英语给他写封邮件,介绍一些日常的肢体语言。1.词数100左右;2.信的开头和落款已为你写好(不计入总词数)。Dear Robert,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua a variety of, approve of, differ from,in favour of, in this sensebreak down, by comparison,make inferences, get through, straighten up

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