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【寒假练习】译林版初一英语 寒假辅导学案(1)
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这是一份【寒假练习】译林版初一英语 寒假辅导学案(1),共33页。
教师
学科
英语
学生
年级
七年级
课程类型
新授课
授课时间
课题
7B U1 Dream Homes Comic Strip—Grammar
教学目标
1.Comic Strip—Grammar重要的短语搭配与重点词汇的意思与运用;
2. 基数词&序数词的构成以及使用。
3.对重点句型能够细致地理解,并能模仿句型进行写作;
4. 能在具体的练习中熟练运用所学的知识点。
教学重点/难点
重点单词,词组&句型使用
教学安排环节
第1课时
进门测
作业检查
新知导入
新知基础讲解
第2课时
新知基础训练
新知进阶梳理
新知进阶巩固
第3课时
综合训练
思导总结
作业布置
第1课时
进门测
一. 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式
1. The five-star hotel looks like a ________ (宫殿). I think it must(一定)be very expensive.
2. New York isn't the _______ (首都)of the US.
3. People in ________ (城镇)usually live a busy life.
4. ----How many _________ (国家)are there in the world? ---- More than 200.
5. We love to sit on the __________ (海滩) and enjoy the sun at weekends.
6. Mrs Brown says she would like to buy a house with two __________. (阳台)
7. The Bank of China is about half a _________ (英里) down the street.
8. Who do you think is the _______ (good) football player in the world.
作业检查
新知导入
新知基础讲解
Welcome to the unit
知识点1:Dream homes(标题)
adj. 梦想的,理想的
dream n.[c] 梦,梦想 eg:I have a dream.
v. 梦想,向往,渴望 dream of/about doing sth. dream to do sth
【典型例题】
1.To tell you true, it is my ________ _______. 实话告诉你吧,这就是我梦想中的家。
2._______ ________ is to go to shanghai. 我的梦想就是去上海。
3.He ________ ________ ________ a singer one day. 他梦想有朝一日成为一名歌手。
知识点2: Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie? I’d like to live next to a restaurant.
讲解①
would like to意思是“想要”,与want意思相同,would like sth=want sth would like to do= want to do
1. would like的一般疑问句形式表达向别人提出委婉客气的请求或者是礼貌的建议。其肯定回答一般为Yes, I’d like/love to. 否定回答为I’d like to, but....
【例句】—Would you like to play football with us?
—Yes, I’d love to, but I should finish doing my homework first.
2. 询问他人是否需要什么时,用any代替some,表示期望得到肯定回答。其肯定回答为Yes, please.否定回答为No, thanks.
【例句】—Would you like some water? —Yes, please.
讲解②
(1) next to (prep.) 紧邻,在……近旁 介词,后面加宾语,人称代词用宾格
例:①She sits next to___________(I). ②His classroom is next to_________(I).
翻译:在我旁边的男孩是Tom。__________________________________________________
(2) next (adj.) 下一个 next week/month/term (学期)
知识点3:There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。
①表示某地有……,用there be 句型,谓语动词就近原则。
There __________(be) an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school.
②表示有事情要做,用there be sth to do。
There are lots of things ___________(see) in places of interest.
There is a lot of homework ___________ (do) today.
③表示有某人正做某事,用there be sb doing sth.。(doing 前面不需要再加be动词)
On game shows, there are always famous people_____________(talk) about their lives.
知识点4: the capital of 国家 is首都名称 eg: The capital of China is Beijing.
知识点5:拓展补充
Country
Capital
Language
People
Places of interest
Japan
Tokyo
Japanese
Japanese
Mount Fuji
Russia
Moscow
Russian
Russian
Red Square
The UK
London
English
Englishman
Big Ben
France
Paris
French
Frenchman
the Eiffel Tower
Canada
Ottawa
Canadian
Canadian
the CN Tower
The USA
(America)
Washington D.C.
English
American
the White House
某国人复数记忆口诀:中日不变英法变,其他后面加“s”
Reading
知识点1. I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇上。
be far (away) from 离……远,但出现具体距离时,不用far。
far away=far (不接地点) far away from=far from (接地点)
eg:
1. The hospital is about a mile away. 医院大约有一英里远。
2. Wang Lei lives in a village five miles from our school. 王磊居住在离我们学校五英里的一个村子里。
3. They do not live far away.他们住得并不远。
【拓展】
1. far from除了表示距离的“远离”之外,还有“远远不,完全不,绝非”之意,后接名词,动名词或形容词。 He is far from rich.他一点也不富有。
2. far是表示较笼统、模糊概念的“远”,而away是表示具体的“远”。
如:very far很远;quite far相当远;how far多远;500 metres away 500米远;2 kilometres away 2公里远。
【典型例题】翻译句子
我们必须去三英里外的机场。
We must go to the airport _________ _________ _________.
我们必须去离我们学校三英里远的机场。
We must go to the airport _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________.
知识点2. I always have fun with my dog there. / enjoy a cup of tea 享受一杯茶
enjoy one’s dinner 津津有味的吃饭
enjoy oneself doing sth. = have a good time doing sth. = have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心
【例题精讲】
We have great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground.
What great fun we have ___________(play) with each other in the playground.
It’s great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground.
知识点3. I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow. 我住在莫斯科中心的一栋公寓里。
in the centre (center) of 在…中心
in the middle of 在…. 中间 eg: I sit in the middle of Lily and Lucy.
知识点4:I share a bedroom with my sister.我和妹妹同住一间卧室。
share sth. with sb.意为“与某人合用/分享某物"。
Eg:
1.The boy shares his toys with other children.那个男孩和其他孩子一起分享他的玩具。
2.There is only a book left, we have to share it.只剩下一本书了,我们得合看了。
3.We should share our sorrows as well as joys.我们应该分担忧愁,分享快乐。(我们应该同甘共苦。)
知识点5. We often listen to music in bed. 我们经常躺在床上听音乐。
①in bed 意为 (躺)在床上,bed 前无冠词修饰。 be ill in bed 卧病在床
②in the bed 在床里面,被窝里
③on the bed 表示某样东西在床上。
Eg:
1. Don't read in bed. 不要躺在床上看书。
2. He was ill in bed yesterday. 他昨天卧病在床。
3. I was so tired and wanted to sleep in the bed right now. 我太累了,真想马上躺在被窝里睡觉
4. There is a book on the be. 床上有本书。
知识点6. I have my own bedroom and bathroom.我有自己的卧室和浴室。
① (adj.) 自己的 用于形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后,加强语气
my own car their own of one’s own 属于某人自己的
have one’s own...=have sth of one’s own 拥有某人自己的.......
eg:
1. I have___________(我自己的) bedroom. = I have the bedroom _____________.
2. When children grow up, they will have families__________________.
A. on their own B. of own C. their own families D. of their own
② (vt.) 拥有 owner (n.) 物主,所有人
He______________(own) a big company in New York.
= He is the______________(own) of a big company in New York.
③ on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自地
Eg: It’s dangerous for girls to go home at night on their own.
= by themselves.
= alone.
知识点7:I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. 我喜欢坐在那里向外看海滩和海。
look out at sth 向外看…… look out of… 朝……的外面看
look out of the window 朝窗户外看 look out at the window 朝外看窗户
【look短语补充】
look out当心;小心
look for寻找
look at 看
look like 看起来像
look up 向上看 查询
look after 照顾
look down on 瞧不起
look up and down 上下打量
look forward to 期盼
look around 环顾四周
新知基础训练
一.单项选择(A)
1. ---- Do you know Nanjing?
---- Sure. Nanjing is ________ beautiful city. It is _____ capital of Jiangsu and it is ____ city with many places of interest.
A. a; the; a B. the; the; a C. a; the; the D. the; a; the
2. Anna lives _______a flat _______the centre of Beijing.
A. in; on B. on; on C. in; in D. on; in
3. I hear Tom lives ______ this floor, but I'm not sure which room he lives _______.
A. on; in B. on; / C. in; in D. in; /
4. We will arrive ________ Tokyo __________ the afternoon of March 3.
A. at, in B. in, on C. in, in D. at, at
5. ---- I’d like to find _______ Chinese restaurant to have my birthday evening party?
---- This is _______ biggest one here. I think you will like it.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
6. --Would you like to play games with me? --________.
A. Yes, I like. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I’d like to D. No, I can’t
7. He ________ his parents ________ in a flat in Shanghai.
A. and; lives B. with; living C. with; live D. and; live
8. Bill's computer is his bookshelf. It is between the printer the bookshelf.
A. next; and B. next to; beside C. next to; and D. beside; to
9. My uncle wants to buy a big house a small garden.
A. of B. with C. have D. about
10. Would you please give me water? I'm thirsty.
A. many B. any C. some D. other
一. 单项选择(B)
1. ---- Excuse me! _______ is Wuxidong Railway Station from your home?
---- About a quarter's drive(开车).
A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How far
2. Would you like ________ your knowledge(知识) ________ your classmates?
A. to share; to B. sharing; to C. to share; with D. sharing; with
3. Water Park is a good place ___________.
A. having fun B. have fun C. to have fun D. to have a fun
4. When I take a train, I like to sit by the window and look ________ the view(风景).
A. out at B. out of C. out to D. out
5. My father works in a park _________Wuxi.
A. 20 miles far away from B. 20 miles from C. 20-miles away from D. 20-mile away from
6. _______! A bus is coming towards us!
A. Look after B. Look at C. Look like D. Look out
7. I have ________ friends and we chat________ with each other.
A. a lot; a lot B. lots of; a lots C. a lot of; a lot D. a lot of; a lot of
8. ----What your dream home _______?
---- It's very large. There are many rooms in it.
A. is; like B. does; like C. are; like D. do; like
二. 动词填空
1. ---- Who _______ (cook) meals in your family? ---- My mother does.
2. ---- Hi, Mary. Why are you here? ---- I ________ (wait) for my cousin.
3. Jim would like me _________ (help) him with his Chinese.
4. You don’t know how much fun we have ________ (chat) with each other in my new flat.
5. My little dog enjoys _______ (sleep) under the table in the dining room.
6. ---- Does it take you twenty minutes _______ (go) to work by car every day?
---- No. I spend an hour _______ (walk) there every day. It’s good for health.
7. Look! She ______ (have) a book in her hand.
8. Mother ask Bob _________ (not play) too many computer games at weekends.
第2课时
新知进阶梳理
【概念引入】
数词是指表示数目多少或顺序先后的词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词,如 one, five, ten, thirty, sixty-five 等;表示顺序先后的数词叫序数词,如 first, sixth, tenth, twenty-first 等。数词用法相当于名词和形容词,在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语等。
Cardinal numbers基数词
1. 基数词的写法或读法。
(1)对于20以内的基本的数字,需要同学们牢记。要注意其中的一些规律。
例如:13-19的数字都是“-teen”结尾等。
(2)十位数与个位数之间要加连字符。
例如:23→twenty-three
(3)百位数与个位数之间要加and。
例如:201→ two hundred and one 642→ six hundred and forty-two
拓展:除此之外,较大的数字是将数字由右向左每三位加一个逗号,使一个数字分成几个小节,第一个逗号前用thousand(千),第二个逗号前用million(百万),第三个逗号前用billion(十亿),然后依次读出(写出)。
例如: 68,343 sixty-eight thousand, three hundred and forty-three
13, 526, 300 thirteen million, five hundred and twenty-six thousand, three hundred
注意:英语中没有“万”和“亿”这两个单位,只有“百万(million)”和“十亿(billion)”;因此“一万”是用10个千,也就是“ten thousand”来表示的,“一亿”是用“one hundred million”来表示的。
2. 基数词的用法
(1)表示确切数目时,hundred,thousand和million只能用单数,不能变复数;但表示不确定的数目时,要用复数形式,并且要加上of。
例如:five hundred 五百 three thousand 三千
hundreds of 成百上千的 thousands of 成千上万的 millions of 数百万的
(2)基数词可以用来表示时间。
例如:7:30 seven thirty / half past seven
6:45 six forty-five / a quarter to seven
8:00 eight o’clock
(3)基数词可以用来表示年代。
例如:1980年,读作nineteen eighty
2005年,读作two thousand and five
(4)基数词可以用来表示事物的编号。
例如:第209房间→ Room 209
第三部分→ Section 3/Part 3
南京路308号→ 308 Nanjing Road
电话号码3698688→ TEL 3698688
(5)基数词可以用于某些数学算式。
例如:3+2=5 Three and two is five。 (三加二等于五)
10-5=5 Ten minus five is five。(十减五等于五)
(6)基数词可以用来表示年龄。
例如:She is five years old. 她五岁了。
in his twenties 在他二十几岁时
序数词
1. 基数词变序数词的方法。
(1)序数词是由基数词在词尾加-th构成,表示顺序的数词。它的前面一般要用定冠词the。例如:the sixth 第六。
(2)序数词的1,2,3这三个数字是特殊变化,即它们不是在基数词的后面加-th,需要特别记忆和掌握。第一是:first,第二是:second,第三是:third。
(3)从第四到第十九的序数词都是在基数词的后面加-th,但要注意:第五是fifth,第八是eighth,第九是ninth,第十二是twelfth这几个特殊变化。
(4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的基数词,变为序数词时,把字母y改为ie再加-th。
例如:twenty-twentieth第二十,forty-fortieth第四十。
(5)从二十一到九十九的序数词(整十数除外),前面的十位数用基数词,后面的个位数用序数词,中间用连字符号连接。例如:twenty-four-twenty-fourth第二十四。
(6) 第一百、第一千、第一百万分别在相对应的基数词的后面直接加-th。
即:hundredth,thousandth,millionth。
拓展:序数词的缩写形式。
序数词的缩写形式由阿拉伯数字加上序数词的最后两个字母构成。前三个数字是特殊情况,分别是:first→1st second→2nd third→3rd 以后的均是在最后的数字后加“-th”即可。例如:forth→4th twenty-first→21st ninety-fifth→95th
口诀: 一二三特殊记, 八加h九去e, ve要用f代替,整十要变y为ie, 遇到几十几,只变个位就可以.
2. 序数词的用法。
(1) 序数词的前面一般要用定冠词the表示第几的意思。
例如:You are the second one to know the way. 你是第二个知道方法的人。
(2) 表示编号的时候,经常把基数词放在名词的前面表示顺序,相当于the+序数词+名词,也可以用“名词+基数词”。例如:Lesson Five=the fifth lesson 第五课。
(3) 表示分数的时候,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1的时候,分母用复数形式。例如:2/5 two fifths。
(4) 序数词在名词的前面经常作定语修饰名词,但是当名词的前面已经有了物主代词的时候,序数词的前面不再用定冠词the。
Eg: The second picture is very beautiful. 第二幅图很漂亮。
Today is grandma’s______________(nine) birthday.
He is always the first _______________ (come) to school in our class.
The first ten people ______________ (finish) the work will receive a prize.
«表示考试或比赛等的名次时,通常不加冠词。 He came fourth in the drawing competition.
« 序数词前也可以用不定冠词 a/an, 表示“再一,又一”。
Eg: I’ve tried twice, but I’ll try a third time. 我已经试过两次了,但我将再试一次。
(5) 序数词可以表示日期。
例如:March 18th, 1978 (1978年3月18日)
新知进阶巩固
1.写出下列数字的英文读法
1. 612_________________________________________________________
2. 3,509________________________________________________________
3. 4,023________________________________________________________
4. 12,788________________________________________________________
5. 40,698________________________________________________________
6. 203,203________________________________________________________
7. 572,359________________________________________________________
8. 3,445,302________________________________________________________
9. 36,327,454________________________________________________________
10. 20,000________________________________________________________
11. 3,000,000________________________________________________________
2.写出数字
1. three thousand and sixty-five________________
2. six hundred and sixty-five thousand and twelve________________
3. eight million five hundred thousand two hundred and thirty-one______________
4. forty-two thousand________________
三、单项选择
( )1. The Changjiang River is __________longest river in China.
A. the first B. the second C. first D. second
( )2. Peter’s house is ___________ ours.
A. next to B. in front of C. beside D. A, B and C
( )3. 489 reads ___________.
A. four hundred eighty nine B four hundreds eighty nine
C. four hundred eighty-nine D. four hundred and eighty-nine
( )4. —_______ are you going this summer holiday?
— I’m going to Beijing.
A. Where B. When C. How D. What
( )5. — What was the date yesterday? —___________ .
A. It was Friday B. It was the fifth day C. It was April fifth D. It was April the fifth
( )6.In our city, ________ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.
A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of D. two thousand of
( )7. Excuse me. Where is Mr. Green’s office? It’s on ___________ floor.
A. seven B. the seven C. the seventh D. Seventh
( )8. There are more than two ________ languages spoken in Nigeria.
A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred D. hundred of
( )9. The road is over ________ metres long.
A. six hundred and fifty-two B. six hundreds and fifty-two
C. six hundred, fifty-two D. six hundred, fifty and two
( )10. How much does it cost to build the school library? Four _______ yuan.
A. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of
( )11. Both of the two rules are broken. I want to buy a ______ one.
A. three B. third C. fourth D./
( )12.Our summer holiday is coming. Two _____the students in our school will go to the beach.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of.
( )13. September ______ is Teachers’ Day.
A. the B. the tenth C. the ten’s D. Ten
( )14.There are ____ days in a year, that is known by all of us.
A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five C. three hundred and sixty-five
( )15.A lot of students in our class can say the number 78645 in English like this _____.
A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-five
B. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty five
C. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty-five
D. seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five
( )16.My little brother is a new student in the school. He is in _______.
A. class three, grade two B. Class Three, Grade One
C. Grade One, Class Three D. Three Class, Two Grade
( )17.”The year 1999” should read “ the year ______”.
A. nineteen and ninety-nine
B. nineteen ninety-nine
C. one thousand nine hundred and ninety nine
D. nineteen hundred and ninety nine.
( )18.There are going to be ______ students in this school in September.
A. eight hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six
C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty six
( )19. Monday is the second day, and _____ .
A. Tuesday is the fourth B. Thursday is the fifth
C. the second is Tuesday D. the second is Thursday
( )20.He often starts to do his homework ______ every evening.
A. at ten past seven B. at seven pass ten C. on ten past seventh D. until ten
( )21.Look up the sky! There are _____ in the sky.
A. thousand stars B. thousand of stars C. thousands of stars D. thousand of star
( )22.There are two ______ students in the meeting room.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
第3课时
综合训练
一. 单选题
( )1. I visited this city three years ago so this is my time here.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( )2. ---- How many hours do you sleep every night?
---- About hours. From 9: 00 p. m. to 6 :00 a. m.
A. nine B. nineteen C. ninth D. ninety
( )3. ---- Have you heard of TFBOYS?
---- Certainly. About teenagers love them very much in our school.
A. hundreds B. two hundreds of C. two hundreds D. two hundred
( )4. There are months in a year. December is the month of a year.
A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
( )5. ---- If your parents wanted to have a child, would you agree?
---- Of course. But they should make it in years' time.
A. second; second B. two; two C. second; two D. two; second
( )6. Please turn to page and take a look at the picture on it.
A. the eightieth B. eightieth C. eighties D. eighty
( )7. He climbed so fast that he reached floor in two minutes.
A. nine B. the nine C. the ninth D. ninth
( )8.How many friends will come to your birthday party? About .
A. twelve; twelfth B. twelveth; twelve C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelveth
( )9. Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their _______child.
A. one B. two C. first D. second
( )10. ---- Hi, Andy! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?
---- I live on the floor.
A. thirty; twenty-second B. thirty; twenty-two C. thirtieth; twenty-two
( )11. Kobe's fans watched his final match and of them were men.
A. Million of; three fourths B. Three millions; third four
C. Millions of; three fourths D. Three million; third fours
( )12. Dick, it is the ___ time in ____ days that you've made the same mistake.
A. two; three B.second; three C.two; third D.second; third
( )13. There are students in my art club,twenty-two girls and eighteen boys.
A.fourteen B.fortieth C. forty D.four
( )14.Li Ming will be . His parents are going to have a party for his birthday.
A.sixteen; sixteenth B.sixteenth; sixteenth
C.sixteen; sixteen D.sixteenth; sixteen
( )15. There are____ people in Tom's family.They live on the____ floor.
A.five;nineth B.fifth;nine C.five;ninth D.fifth;ninth
( )16. ---- What are you going to do this Saturday?
---- I am going to the old people's home to celebrate Mrs. Green's birthday.
A.ninty-ninth B.ninety-ninth C.ninety-nineth D. the ninety-ninth
( )17. The __________Brazil's Olympic games will be held on August 5.
-_________exciting news for the long summer vacation!
A.thirty-one; How a B.thirty-first; What
C.thirty-first; What an D.thirty-one; How
( )18. Unluckily _________people were killed in the earthquake.
A.two thousands B.thousand of C.two thousands of D.thousands of
( )19. During the May Day holiday, visitors came to Zhijiang to visit the Memorial Hall of Flying Tigers.
A.thousand of B.thousands C.thousands of D. many thousands
( )20. More than two _____ trees are planted in our neighborhood every year.
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of
( )21. Xi Jinping, our _____president, paid a visit to Harbin last month.
-----How encouraging!
A.63 years old B. 63 years’ old C. 63-year-old D. 63- year old
( )22.YanJiashuo, a ____girl ,has won the prize of International Master Memory.
----Wow, she’s great, isn’t she?
A. ten-year-old B. ten-years-old C. ten year old D. ten years old
( )23. Mount Tai is so famous that _____ people visit it every day.
A. hundred of B. seven hundreds of C. hundreds of D. seven hundreds
二. 翻译句子
1. 躺在床上听音乐真好。
It’s great _______________________________________________________.
2. 她不喜欢和别人共住一间卧室。
She doesn’t enjoy __________________________________________________.
3. 上课时别看着窗外,你应该认真听课。
____________________________________ in class. You should listen carefully.
4. 花园中央有一个水池。他们在那儿总是玩得很开心。
There is a swimming pool ___________________________________________.
They always _________________________________________________ there.
5. 我认为香港是购物的最佳去处。
I think Hong Kong ________________________________________________.
6. 我有自己的卧室和阳台。(2种)
_____________________________________________________________.
_____________________________________________________________.
7.我正在收集不同国家的一些信息。
___________________________________________________________________________
8.我们学校有3000多个学生。
___________________________________________________________________________
9.他父亲住在九楼的一幢公寓里。
___________________________________________________________________________
10.我妈妈的生日是在十二月八日。
__________________________________________________________________________
11.天安门广场有约440000平方米的面积。
__________________________________________________________________________
12.他总是我们班上第一个完成作业的人。
__________________________________________________________________________
思导总结
作业布置
一、完形填空
Do you live in a big house? How many 11 does your house have? If you live in a big place with enough room (空间),you’re the 12 one. In China, many people don’t have big houses to live in.
I have a pen friend in Anhui Province. His family live in a small house 13 only two rooms. The house is far away from his school. But he 14 to school every day because he has no bike. At home, he doesn’t have his own 15 .The four members of his family sleep in the same room. They have no kitchen or dining room. He even(甚至)can’t 16 a place to do his homework. And he 17 work for his family after school. His sister, a 15-year-old girl, has to 18 school because their family doesn’t have enough money for two 19 schooling.
My pen friend is one of the millions of poor children in China. Those children need our help. 20 can we help them? We can donate(捐赠)some money to Project Hope. They will help the poor children in many ways. It’s always nice to help others, right?
1. A. houses B. rooms C. tables D. desks
2. A. lucky B. good C. sad D. sorry
3. A. by B. with C. in D. for
4. A. rides B. drives C. walks D. goes
5. A. dining room B. balcony C. bathroom D. bedroom
6. A. make B. build C. find D. need
7. A. must B. can C. could D. may
8. A. stay at B. leave C. teach in D. go to
9. A. children’s B. teachers’ C. parents D. girls’
10. A. What B. Why C. When D. How
二. 阅读理解
A
Do you know Xishuangbanna? It's a very beautiful place. It lies in Yunnan. The Dai people live there. Their homes are wonderful. The houses are very big and have long legs to hold(支撑) them up. Sometimes those legs are over two metres tall.
It can be very hot in Yunnan. But the Dai people do not need air conditioners to keep cool. Their houses usually have two floors. One half of the first floor is the living room. The living room has a balcony. The other half of the first floor is their bedroom. There is a long corridor (走廊) between the living room and the bedroom.
You must always take off your shoes before you go into a Dai family's house. They like to keep their houses clean. The bed is made of bamboo (竹子). The family's tables, chairs and cupboards are made of bamboo too. It often rains in Yunnan. Pigs and chickens live on the ground floor, because it is a good place to stay dry.
1. Where do the Dai people live?
A. In big flats. B. In small flats. C. In big houses. D. In small houses.
2. The writer doesn't tell us __________.
A. how many floors the Dai people 's house has B. the things in the Dai people s house
C. the rooms in the Dai people 's house D. why it's cool in the Dai people' s house
3. You may find the things except (除了) ___________ in a Dai family's house.
A. an air conditioner B. a bamboo bed
C. a bamboo cupboard D. bamboo chairs and tables
4. The underlined word “dry” in the last paragraph may mean in Chinese.
A. 潮湿的 B. 干燥的 C. 醒着的 D. 安全的
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Xishuangbanna is a beautiful place. B. The Dai family s houses are usually very clean.
C. It's easy for the Dai people to get bamboo. D. The Dai people 's houses are two metres tall.
B
Mrs Black goes to buy a fish with her daughter. She doesn’t know how to cook it, so she asks the shopkeeper to write down the way of cooking it on a note. She puts the note in her daughter’s pocket and then they leave the shop with the fish.
On their way home, a black cat sees them and follows them. Suddenly(突然) the cat jumps at her, takes the fish away from her quickly and runs off at once. Mrs Black runs after it, but she can’t run faster than it. At last she stops, not knowing what to do. But she suddenly remembers(想起) something. She laughs and shouts at the cat, “You don’t know how to cook it. The note is still in my daughter’s pocket!”
6. _______ tells Mrs Black how to cook the fish.
A. The cat B. Mr. Black C. The shopkeeper D. Mrs Black’s daughter
7. _______ enjoys the fish, too.
A. The cat B. Mrs Black C. The shopkeeper D. Mrs Black’s daughter
8. But she suddenly remembers something. Here “something” means “_______”.
A. the fish B. the shop C. the note D. the cat
9. Which of the following statements is wrong?
A. The cat takes the fish away from the shop.
B. The woman can’t catch up with the cat.
C. The cat takes the fish away from Mrs Black.
D. Mrs Black and her daughter goes to a shop to buy a fish.
10. Which of the following statements is right?
A. The cat goes home with the two women.
B. The daughter writes the note for her mother.
C. The cat can’t eat the fish because it doesn’t know how to cook it.
D. Mrs Black is foolish (愚蠢的).
教师
学科
英语
学生
年级
七年级
课程类型
新授课
授课时间
课题
7B U1 Comic Strip—Grammar
教学目标
2.Comic Strip—Grammar重要的短语搭配与重点词汇的意思与运用;
2. 基数词&序数词的构成以及使用。
3.对重点句型能够细致地理解,并能模仿句型进行写作;
4. 能在具体的练习中熟练运用所学的知识点。
教学重点/难点
重点单词,词组&句型使用
教学安排环节
第1课时
进门测
作业检查
新知导入
新知基础讲解
第2课时
新知基础训练
新知进阶梳理
新知进阶巩固
第3课时
综合训练
思导总结
作业布置
第1课时
进门测
一. 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式
1. The five-star hotel looks like a ________ (宫殿). I think it must(一定)be very expensive.
2. New York isn't the _______ (首都)of the US.
3. People in ________ (城镇)usually live a busy life.
4. ----How many _________ (国家)are there in the world? ---- More than 200.
5. We love to sit on the __________ (海滩) and enjoy the sun at weekends.
6. Mrs Brown says she would like to buy a house with two __________. (阳台)
7. The Bank of China is about half a _________ (英里) down the street.
8. Who do you think is the _______ (good) football player in the world.
答案:palace; capital; towns; countries; beaches; balconies; mile; best
作业检查
新知导入
新知基础讲解
Welcome to the unit
知识点1:Dream homes(标题)
adj. 梦想的,理想的
dream n.[c] 梦,梦想 eg:I have a dream.
v. 梦想,向往,渴望 dream of/about doing sth. dream to do sth
【典型例题】
1.To tell you true, it is my ________ _______. 实话告诉你吧,这就是我梦想中的家。
2._______ ________ is to go to shanghai. 我的梦想就是去上海。
3.He ________ ________ ________ a singer one day. 他梦想有朝一日成为一名歌手。
答案:dream home;My dream; dreams of becoming
知识点2: Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie? I’d like to live next to a restaurant.
讲解①
would like to意思是“想要”,与want意思相同,would like sth=want sth would like to do= want to do
1. would like的一般疑问句形式表达向别人提出委婉客气的请求或者是礼貌的建议。其肯定回答一般为Yes, I’d like/love to. 否定回答为I’d like to, but....
【例句】—Would you like to play football with us?
—Yes, I’d love to, but I should finish doing my homework first.
2. 询问他人是否需要什么时,用any代替some,表示期望得到肯定回答。其肯定回答为Yes, please.否定回答为No, thanks.
【例句】—Would you like some water? —Yes, please.
讲解②
(1) next to (prep.) 紧邻,在……近旁 介词,后面加宾语,人称代词用宾格
例:①She sits next to___________(I). ②His classroom is next to_________(I).
翻译:在我旁边的男孩是Tom。__________________________________________________
(2) next (adj.) 下一个 next week/month/term (学期)
答案:me;mine;The boy next to me is Tom.
知识点3:There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。
①表示某地有……,用there be 句型,谓语动词就近原则。
There __________(be) an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school.
②表示有事情要做,用there be sth to do。
There are lots of things ___________(see) in places of interest.
There is a lot of homework ___________ (do) today.
③表示有某人正做某事,用there be sb doing sth.。(doing 前面不需要再加be动词)
On game shows, there are always famous people_____________(talk) about their lives.
答案:is;to see;to do;talking
知识点4: the capital of 国家 is首都名称 eg: The capital of China is Beijing.
知识点5:拓展补充
Country
Capital
Language
People
Places of interest
Japan
Tokyo
Japanese
Japanese
Mount Fuji
Russia
Moscow
Russian
Russian
Red Square
The UK
London
English
Englishman
Big Ben
France
Paris
French
Frenchman
the Eiffel Tower
Canada
Ottawa
Canadian
Canadian
the CN Tower
The USA
(America)
Washington D.C.
English
American
the White House
某国人复数记忆口诀:中日不变英法变,其他后面加“s”
Reading
知识点1. I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇上。
be far (away) from 离……远,但出现具体距离时,不用far。
far away=far (不接地点) far away from=far from (接地点)
eg:
1. The hospital is about a mile away. 医院大约有一英里远。
2. Wang Lei lives in a village five miles from our school. 王磊居住在离我们学校五英里的一个村子里。
3. They do not live far away.他们住得并不远。
【拓展】
1. far from除了表示距离的“远离”之外,还有“远远不,完全不,绝非”之意,后接名词,动名词或形容词。 He is far from rich.他一点也不富有。
2. far是表示较笼统、模糊概念的“远”,而away是表示具体的“远”。
如:very far很远;quite far相当远;how far多远;500 metres away 500米远;2 kilometres away 2公里远。
【典型例题】翻译句子
我们必须去三英里外的机场。
We must go to the airport _________ _________ _________.
我们必须去离我们学校三英里远的机场。
We must go to the airport _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________.
答案:three miles away; three miles away from our school
知识点2. I always have fun with my dog there. / enjoy a cup of tea 享受一杯茶
enjoy one’s dinner 津津有味的吃饭
enjoy oneself doing sth. = have a good time doing sth. = have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心
【例题精讲】
We have great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground.
What great fun we have ___________(play) with each other in the playground.
It’s great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground.
答案:playing; playing; to play
知识点3. I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow. 我住在莫斯科中心的一栋公寓里。
in the centre (center) of 在…中心
in the middle of 在…. 中间 eg: I sit in the middle of Lily and Lucy.
知识点4:I share a bedroom with my sister.我和妹妹同住一间卧室。
share sth. with sb.意为“与某人合用/分享某物"。
Eg:
4.The boy shares his toys with other children.那个男孩和其他孩子一起分享他的玩具。
5.There is only a book left, we have to share it.只剩下一本书了,我们得合看了。
6.We should share our sorrows as well as joys.我们应该分担忧愁,分享快乐。(我们应该同甘共苦。)
知识点5. We often listen to music in bed. 我们经常躺在床上听音乐。
①in bed 意为 (躺)在床上,bed 前无冠词修饰。 be ill in bed 卧病在床
②in the bed 在床里面,被窝里
③on the bed 表示某样东西在床上。
Eg:
1. Don't read in bed. 不要躺在床上看书。
2. He was ill in bed yesterday. 他昨天卧病在床。
3. I was so tired and wanted to sleep in the bed right now. 我太累了,真想马上躺在被窝里睡觉
4. There is a book on the be. 床上有本书。
知识点6. I have my own bedroom and bathroom.我有自己的卧室和浴室。
① (adj.) 自己的 用于形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后,加强语气
my own car their own of one’s own 属于某人自己的
have one’s own...=have sth of one’s own 拥有某人自己的.......
eg:
1. I have___________(我自己的) bedroom. = I have the bedroom _____________.
2. When children grow up, they will have families__________________.
A. on their own B. of own C. their own families D. of their own
② (vt.) 拥有 owner (n.) 物主,所有人
He______________(own) a big company in New York.
= He is the______________(own) of a big company in New York.
③ on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自地
Eg: It’s dangerous for girls to go home at night on their own.
= by themselves.
= alone.
答案:my own; of my own; D; owns; owner
知识点7:I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. 我喜欢坐在那里向外看海滩和海。
look out at sth 向外看…… look out of… 朝……的外面看
look out of the window 朝窗户外看 look out at the window 朝外看窗户
【look短语补充】
look out当心;小心
look for寻找
look at 看
look like 看起来像
look up 向上看 查询
look after 照顾
look down on 瞧不起
look up and down 上下打量
look forward to 期盼
look around 环顾四周
新知基础训练
一.单项选择(A)
1. ---- Do you know Nanjing?
---- Sure. Nanjing is ________ beautiful city. It is _____ capital of Jiangsu and it is ____ city with many places of interest.
A. a; the; a B. the; the; a C. a; the; the D. the; a; the
2. Anna lives _______a flat _______the centre of Beijing.
A. in; on B. on; on C. in; in D. on; in
3. I hear Tom lives ______ this floor, but I'm not sure which room he lives _______.
A. on; in B. on; / C. in; in D. in; /
4. We will arrive ________ Tokyo __________ the afternoon of March 3.
A. at, in B. in, on C. in, in D. at, at
5. ---- I’d like to find _______ Chinese restaurant to have my birthday evening party?
---- This is _______ biggest one here. I think you will like it.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
6. --Would you like to play games with me? --________.
A. Yes, I like. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I’d like to D. No, I can’t
7. He ________ his parents ________ in a flat in Shanghai.
A. and; lives B. with; living C. with; live D. and; live
8. Bill's computer is his bookshelf. It is between the printer the bookshelf.
A. next; and B. next to; beside C. next to; and D. beside; to
9. My uncle wants to buy a big house a small garden.
A. of B. with C. have D. about
10. Would you please give me water? I'm thirsty.
A. many B. any C. some D. other
答案:ACABB CDCBC
一. 单项选择(B)
1. ---- Excuse me! _______ is Wuxidong Railway Station from your home?
---- About a quarter's drive(开车).
A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How far
2. Would you like ________ your knowledge(知识) ________ your classmates?
A. to share; to B. sharing; to C. to share; with D. sharing; with
3. Water Park is a good place ___________.
A. having fun B. have fun C. to have fun D. to have a fun
4. When I take a train, I like to sit by the window and look ________ the view(风景).
A. out at B. out of C. out to D. out
5. My father works in a park _________Wuxi.
A. 20 miles far away from B. 20 miles from C. 20-miles away from D. 20-mile away from
6. _______! A bus is coming towards us!
A. Look after B. Look at C. Look like D. Look out
7. I have ________ friends and we chat________ with each other.
A. a lot; a lot B. lots of; a lots C. a lot of; a lot D. a lot of; a lot of
8. ----What your dream home _______?
---- It's very large. There are many rooms in it.
A. is; like B. does; like C. are; like D. do; like
二. 动词填空
1. ---- Who _______ (cook) meals in your family? ---- My mother does.
2. ---- Hi, Mary. Why are you here? ---- I ________ (wait) for my cousin.
3. Jim would like me _________ (help) him with his Chinese.
4. You don’t know how much fun we have ________ (chat) with each other in my new flat.
5. My little dog enjoys _______ (sleep) under the table in the dining room.
6. ---- Does it take you twenty minutes _______ (go) to work by car every day?
---- No. I spend an hour _______ (walk) there every day. It’s good for health.
7. Look! She ______ (have) a book in her hand.
8. Mother ask Bob _________ (not play) too many computer games at weekends.
答案:
一. DCCAB DCA
二. cooks; am waiting; to help; chatting; sleeping; to go/ walking; has; not to paly
第2课时
新知进阶梳理
【概念引入】
数词是指表示数目多少或顺序先后的词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词,如 one, five, ten, thirty, sixty-five 等;表示顺序先后的数词叫序数词,如 first, sixth, tenth, twenty-first 等。数词用法相当于名词和形容词,在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语等。
Cardinal numbers基数词
1. 基数词的写法或读法。
(1)对于20以内的基本的数字,需要同学们牢记。要注意其中的一些规律。
例如:13-19的数字都是“-teen”结尾等。
(2)十位数与个位数之间要加连字符。
例如:23→twenty-three
(3)百位数与个位数之间要加and。
例如:201→ two hundred and one 642→ six hundred and forty-two
拓展:除此之外,较大的数字是将数字由右向左每三位加一个逗号,使一个数字分成几个小节,第一个逗号前用thousand(千),第二个逗号前用million(百万),第三个逗号前用billion(十亿),然后依次读出(写出)。
例如: 68,343 sixty-eight thousand, three hundred and forty-three
13, 526, 300 thirteen million, five hundred and twenty-six thousand, three hundred
注意:英语中没有“万”和“亿”这两个单位,只有“百万(million)”和“十亿(billion)”;因此“一万”是用10个千,也就是“ten thousand”来表示的,“一亿”是用“one hundred million”来表示的。
2. 基数词的用法
(1)表示确切数目时,hundred,thousand和million只能用单数,不能变复数;但表示不确定的数目时,要用复数形式,并且要加上of。
例如:five hundred 五百 three thousand 三千
hundreds of 成百上千的 thousands of 成千上万的 millions of 数百万的
(2)基数词可以用来表示时间。
例如:7:30 seven thirty / half past seven
6:45 six forty-five / a quarter to seven
8:00 eight o’clock
(3)基数词可以用来表示年代。
例如:1980年,读作nineteen eighty
2005年,读作two thousand and five
(4)基数词可以用来表示事物的编号。
例如:第209房间→ Room 209
第三部分→ Section 3/Part 3
南京路308号→ 308 Nanjing Road
电话号码3698688→ TEL 3698688
(5)基数词可以用于某些数学算式。
例如:3+2=5 Three and two is five。 (三加二等于五)
10-5=5 Ten minus five is five。(十减五等于五)
(6)基数词可以用来表示年龄。
例如:She is five years old. 她五岁了。
in his twenties 在他二十几岁时
序数词
1. 基数词变序数词的方法。
(1)序数词是由基数词在词尾加-th构成,表示顺序的数词。它的前面一般要用定冠词the。例如:the sixth 第六。
(2)序数词的1,2,3这三个数字是特殊变化,即它们不是在基数词的后面加-th,需要特别记忆和掌握。第一是:first,第二是:second,第三是:third。
(3)从第四到第十九的序数词都是在基数词的后面加-th,但要注意:第五是fifth,第八是eighth,第九是ninth,第十二是twelfth这几个特殊变化。
(4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的基数词,变为序数词时,把字母y改为ie再加-th。
例如:twenty-twentieth第二十,forty-fortieth第四十。
(5)从二十一到九十九的序数词(整十数除外),前面的十位数用基数词,后面的个位数用序数词,中间用连字符号连接。例如:twenty-four-twenty-fourth第二十四。
(6) 第一百、第一千、第一百万分别在相对应的基数词的后面直接加-th。
即:hundredth,thousandth,millionth。
拓展:序数词的缩写形式。
序数词的缩写形式由阿拉伯数字加上序数词的最后两个字母构成。前三个数字是特殊情况,分别是:first→1st second→2nd third→3rd 以后的均是在最后的数字后加“-th”即可。例如:forth→4th twenty-first→21st ninety-fifth→95th
口诀: 一二三特殊记, 八加h九去e, ve要用f代替,整十要变y为ie, 遇到几十几,只变个位就可以.
2. 序数词的用法。
(1) 序数词的前面一般要用定冠词the表示第几的意思。
例如:You are the second one to know the way. 你是第二个知道方法的人。
(2) 表示编号的时候,经常把基数词放在名词的前面表示顺序,相当于the+序数词+名词,也可以用“名词+基数词”。例如:Lesson Five=the fifth lesson 第五课。
(3) 表示分数的时候,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1的时候,分母用复数形式。例如:2/5 two fifths。
(4) 序数词在名词的前面经常作定语修饰名词,但是当名词的前面已经有了物主代词的时候,序数词的前面不再用定冠词the。
Eg: The second picture is very beautiful. 第二幅图很漂亮。
Today is grandma’s______________(nine) birthday.
He is always the first _______________ (come) to school in our class.
The first ten people ______________ (finish) the work will receive a prize.
« 表示考试或比赛等的名次时,通常不加冠词。 He came fourth in the drawing competition.
« 序数词前也可以用不定冠词 a/an, 表示“再一,又一”。
Eg: I’ve tried twice, but I’ll try a third time. 我已经试过两次了,但我将再试一次。
(5) 序数词可以表示日期。
例如:March 18th, 1978 (1978年3月18日)
新知进阶巩固
3.写出下列数字的英文读法
12. 612_________________________________________________________
13. 3,509________________________________________________________
14. 4,023________________________________________________________
15. 12,788________________________________________________________
16. 40,698________________________________________________________
17. 203,203________________________________________________________
18. 572,359________________________________________________________
19. 3,445,302________________________________________________________
20. 36,327,454________________________________________________________
21. 20,000________________________________________________________
22. 3,000,000________________________________________________________
4.写出数字
5. three thousand and sixty-five________________
6. six hundred and sixty-five thousand and twelve________________
7. eight million five hundred thousand two hundred and thirty-one______________
8. forty-two thousand________________
三、单项选择
( )1. The Changjiang River is __________longest river in China.
A. the first B. the second C. first D. second
( )2. Peter’s house is ___________ ours.
A. next to B. in front of C. beside D. A, B and C
( )3. 489 reads ___________.
A. four hundred eighty nine B four hundreds eighty nine
C. four hundred eighty-nine D. four hundred and eighty-nine
( )4. —_______ are you going this summer holiday?
— I’m going to Beijing.
A. Where B. When C. How D. What
( )5. — What was the date yesterday? —___________ .
A. It was Friday B. It was the fifth day C. It was April fifth D. It was April the fifth
( )6.In our city, ________ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.
A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of D. two thousand of
( )7. Excuse me. Where is Mr. Green’s office? It’s on ___________ floor.
B. seven B. the seven C. the seventh D. Seventh
( )8. There are more than two ________ languages spoken in Nigeria.
A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred D. hundred of
( )9. The road is over ________ metres long.
A. six hundred and fifty-two B. six hundreds and fifty-two
C. six hundred, fifty-two D. six hundred, fifty and two
( )10. How much does it cost to build the school library? Four _______ yuan.
B. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of
( )11. Both of the two rules are broken. I want to buy a ______ one.
A. three B. third C. fourth D./
( )12.Our summer holiday is coming. Two _____the students in our school will go to the beach.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of.
( )13. September ______ is Teachers’ Day.
B. the B. the tenth C. the ten’s D. Ten
( )14.There are ____ days in a year, that is known by all of us.
A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five C. three hundred and sixty-five
( )15.A lot of students in our class can say the number 78645 in English like this _____.
A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-five
B. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty five
C. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty-five
D. seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five
( )16.My little brother is a new student in the school. He is in _______.
A. class three, grade two B. Class Three, Grade One
C. Grade One, Class Three D. Three Class, Two Grade
( )17.”The year 1999” should read “ the year ______”.
A. nineteen and ninety-nine
B. nineteen ninety-nine
C. one thousand nine hundred and ninety nine
D. nineteen hundred and ninety nine.
( )18.There are going to be ______ students in this school in September.
A. eight hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six
C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty six
( )19. Monday is the second day, and _____ .
A. Tuesday is the fourth B. Thursday is the fifth
C. the second is Tuesday D. the second is Thursday
( )20.He often starts to do his homework ______ every evening.
A. at ten past seven B. at seven pass ten C. on ten past seventh D. until ten
( )21.Look up the sky! There are _____ in the sky.
A. thousand stars B. thousand of stars C. thousands of stars D. thousand of star
( )22.There are two ______ students in the meeting room.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
答案:一. 略;二. 3065; 665012; 8500231; 42000
三. ADDAD CCCAA BCBCC BBCBA CA
第3课时
综合训练
一. 单选题
( )1. I visited this city three years ago so this is my time here.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( )2. ---- How many hours do you sleep every night?
---- About hours. From 9: 00 p. m. to 6 :00 a. m.
A. nine B. nineteen C. ninth D. ninety
( )3. ---- Have you heard of TFBOYS?
---- Certainly. About teenagers love them very much in our school.
A. hundreds B. two hundreds of C. two hundreds D. two hundred
( )4. There are months in a year. December is the month of a year.
A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
( )5. ---- If your parents wanted to have a child, would you agree?
---- Of course. But they should make it in years' time.
A. second; second B. two; two C. second; two D. two; second
( )6. Please turn to page and take a look at the picture on it.
A. the eightieth B. eightieth C. eighties D. eighty
( )7. He climbed so fast that he reached floor in two minutes.
A. nine B. the nine C. the ninth D. ninth
( )8.How many friends will come to your birthday party? About .
A. twelve; twelfth B. twelveth; twelve C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelveth
( )9. Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their _______child.
A. one B. two C. first D. second
( )10. ---- Hi, Andy! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?
---- I live on the floor.
A. thirty; twenty-second B. thirty; twenty-two C. thirtieth; twenty-two
( )11. Kobe's fans watched his final match and of them were men.
A. Million of; three fourths B. Three millions; third four
C. Millions of; three fourths D. Three million; third fours
( )12. Dick, it is the ___ time in ____ days that you've made the same mistake.
B. two; three B.second; three C.two; third D.second; third
( )13. There are students in my art club,twenty-two girls and eighteen boys.
A.fourteen B.fortieth C. forty D.four
( )14.Li Ming will be . His parents are going to have a party for his birthday.
A.sixteen; sixteenth B.sixteenth; sixteenth
C.sixteen; sixteen D.sixteenth; sixteen
( )15. There are____ people in Tom's family.They live on the____ floor.
A.five;nineth B.fifth;nine C.five;ninth D.fifth;ninth
( )16. ---- What are you going to do this Saturday?
---- I am going to the old people's home to celebrate Mrs. Green's birthday.
A.ninty-ninth B.ninety-ninth C.ninety-nineth D. the ninety-ninth
( )17. The __________Brazil's Olympic games will be held on August 5.
-_________exciting news for the long summer vacation!
A.thirty-one; How a B.thirty-first; What
C.thirty-first; What an D.thirty-one; How
( )18. Unluckily _________people were killed in the earthquake.
A.two thousands B.thousand of C.two thousands of D.thousands of
( )19. During the May Day holiday, visitors came to Zhijiang to visit the Memorial Hall of Flying Tigers.
A.thousand of B.thousands C.thousands of D. many thousands
( )20. More than two _____ trees are planted in our neighborhood every year.
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of
( )21. Xi Jinping, our _____president, paid a visit to Harbin last month.
-----How encouraging!
A.63 years old B. 63 years’ old C. 63-year-old D. 63- year old
( )22.YanJiashuo, a ____girl ,has won the prize of International Master Memory.
----Wow, she’s great, isn’t she?
A. ten-year-old B. ten-years-old C. ten year old D. ten years old
( )23. Mount Tai is so famous that _____ people visit it every day.
A. hundred of B. seven hundreds of C. hundreds of D. seven hundreds
二. 翻译句子
1. 躺在床上听音乐真好。
It’s great _______________________________________________________.
2. 她不喜欢和别人共住一间卧室。
She doesn’t enjoy __________________________________________________.
3. 上课时别看着窗外,你应该认真听课。
____________________________________ in class. You should listen carefully.
4. 花园中央有一个水池。他们在那儿总是玩得很开心。
There is a swimming pool ___________________________________________.
They always _________________________________________________ there.
5. 我认为香港是购物的最佳去处。
I think Hong Kong ________________________________________________.
6. 我有自己的卧室和阳台。(2种)
_____________________________________________________________.
_____________________________________________________________.
7.我正在收集不同国家的一些信息。
___________________________________________________________________________
8.我们学校有3000多个学生。
___________________________________________________________________________
9.他父亲住在九楼的一幢公寓里。
___________________________________________________________________________
10.我妈妈的生日是在十二月八日。
__________________________________________________________________________
11.天安门广场有约440000平方米的面积。
__________________________________________________________________________
12.他总是我们班上第一个完成作业的人。
__________________________________________________________________________
答案:
一. 单选:BADCC DCCDA CBCAC BBDCA CAC
二.翻译
1. to listen to the music in bed
2.sharing the bedroom with others
3.Don’t look out of the window
4.in the centre of the garden; have great fun
5.is the best place to go shopping.
6.I have my own bedroom and balcony. / I have a bedroom and a balcony of my own.
7.I am collecting some information about different countries.
8.There are more than 3000 students in our school.
9.His father lives in a flat on the ninth floor.
10.My mother's birthday is on December 8.
11.Tian’anmen Square has an area of about 440000 square metres.
12.He is always the first to finish the homework in our class.
思导总结
作业布置
一、完形填空
Do you live in a big house? How many 11 does your house have? If you live in a big place with enough room (空间),you’re the 12 one. In China, many people don’t have big houses to live in.
I have a pen friend in Anhui Province. His family live in a small house 13 only two rooms. The house is far away from his school. But he 14 to school every day because he has no bike. At home, he doesn’t have his own 15 .The four members of his family sleep in the same room. They have no kitchen or dining room. He even(甚至)can’t 16 a place to do his homework. And he 17 work for his family after school. His sister, a 15-year-old girl, has to 18 school because their family doesn’t have enough money for two 19 schooling.
My pen friend is one of the millions of poor children in China. Those children need our help. 20 can we help them? We can donate(捐赠)some money to Project Hope. They will help the poor children in many ways. It’s always nice to help others, right?
1. A. houses B. rooms C. tables D. desks
2. A. lucky B. good C. sad D. sorry
3. A. by B. with C. in D. for
4. A. rides B. drives C. walks D. goes
5. A. dining room B. balcony C. bathroom D. bedroom
6. A. make B. build C. find D. need
7. A. must B. can C. could D. may
8. A. stay at B. leave C. teach in D. go to
9. A. children’s B. teachers’ C. parents D. girls’
10. A. What B. Why C. When D. How
答案:
1.B 从后文可以看出,本句询问“你家有多少房间?”。
2.A 和许多没有大房子住的人相比,住在一所大房子里,是一个幸运的人。
3.B with“具有,带有”。介词短语with only two rooms作后置定语。
4.C 因为没有自行车,所以不得不步行去上学。
5.D 由后句“家中四个人睡在同一个房间里”可知他没有自己的卧室。
6.C 他甚至找不到一个地方做作业。find“找到”,与句意相符。
7.A 放学后他必须为家里干活。
8.B 由后句“因为他们家没有足够的钱……”可推知,他的姐姐离开了学校。
9.A 指“我”的笔友和他姐姐的学费,故使用children’s作定语。
10.D 由下文可知此处用how表示方式。句意:我们怎样来帮助他们呢?
二. 阅读理解
A
Do you know Xishuangbanna? It's a very beautiful place. It lies in Yunnan. The Dai people live there. Their homes are wonderful. The houses are very big and have long legs to hold(支撑) them up. Sometimes those legs are over two metres tall.
It can be very hot in Yunnan. But the Dai people do not need air conditioners to keep cool. Their houses usually have two floors. One half of the first floor is the living room. The living room has a balcony. The other half of the first floor is their bedroom. There is a long corridor (走廊) between the living room and the bedroom.
You must always take off your shoes before you go into a Dai family's house. They like to keep their houses clean. The bed is made of bamboo (竹子). The family's tables, chairs and cupboards are made of bamboo too. It often rains in Yunnan. Pigs and chickens live on the ground floor, because it is a good place to stay dry.
1. Where do the Dai people live?
A. In big flats. B. In small flats. C. In big houses. D. In small houses.
2. The writer doesn't tell us __________.
A. how many floors the Dai people 's house has B. the things in the Dai people s house
C. the rooms in the Dai people 's house D. why it's cool in the Dai people' s house
3. You may find the things except (除了) ___________ in a Dai family's house.
A. an air conditioner B. a bamboo bed
C. a bamboo cupboard D. bamboo chairs and tables
4. The underlined word “dry” in the last paragraph may mean in Chinese.
A. 潮湿的 B. 干燥的 C. 醒着的 D. 安全的
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Xishuangbanna is a beautiful place. B. The Dai family s houses are usually very clean.
C. It's easy for the Dai people to get bamboo. D. The Dai people 's houses are two metres tall.
B
Mrs Black goes to buy a fish with her daughter. She doesn’t know how to cook it, so she asks the shopkeeper to write down the way of cooking it on a note. She puts the note in her daughter’s pocket and then they leave the shop with the fish.
On their way home, a black cat sees them and follows them. Suddenly(突然) the cat jumps at her, takes the fish away from her quickly and runs off at once. Mrs Black runs after it, but she can’t run faster than it. At last she stops, not knowing what to do. But she suddenly remembers(想起) something. She laughs and shouts at the cat, “You don’t know how to cook it. The note is still in my daughter’s pocket!”
6. _______ tells Mrs Black how to cook the fish.
A. The cat B. Mr. Black C. The shopkeeper D. Mrs Black’s daughter
7. _______ enjoys the fish, too.
A. The cat B. Mrs Black C. The shopkeeper D. Mrs Black’s daughter
8. But she suddenly remembers something. Here “something” means “_______”.
A. the fish B. the shop C. the note D. the cat
9. Which of the following statements is wrong?
A. The cat takes the fish away from the shop.
B. The woman can’t catch up with the cat.
C. The cat takes the fish away from Mrs Black.
D. Mrs Black and her daughter goes to a shop to buy a fish.
10. Which of the following statements is right?
A. The cat goes home with the two women.
B. The daughter writes the note for her mother.
C. The cat can’t eat the fish because it doesn’t know how to cook it.
D. Mrs Black is foolish (愚蠢的).
答案:CDABD CACAD
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