【同步练习】译林版初二英语下册 Unit2 单元话题阅读理解练习

这是一份【同步练习】译林版初二英语下册 Unit2 单元话题阅读理解练习，共12页。
Unit 2 Travelling.单元话题阅读理解练习（2021·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处八年级期中）1．From the passage, we can see that the writer left Yangzhou for Beijing on ________.A．April 24th B．April 27th C．April 28th D．April 30th2．The writer didn’t ________ in Yangzhou.A．taste delicious food B．visit famous sightsC．do foot massage D．climb mountains3．How did the writer go to the Great Wall?A．By train. B．By plane. C．By bus. D．By car.4．Which of the following is NOT true?A．It took them a long time to get to the Great Wall.B．The writer left Yangzhou for Beijing by train at night.C．People in the village live a quiet but happy life.D．The writer was traveling alone.5．What is the best title for the passage?A．My First Visit to YangzhouB．My Traveling in ChinaC．Delicious Food and Beautiful PlacesD．Trip to the Great Wall（2021·江苏江苏·八年级期中）Many people go on winter vacations to get away from the cold weather or the city life. But how do you pick a winter vacation destination (目的地）for your family?Budget（预算）: Know how much you have to spend and what you want to spend on your vacation. Then you can know how far you can travel and what kind of activities you can enjoy. Family Likes & Dislikes: You don’t want to visit the sea if your family are afraid of water, so you need to know what their likes and dislikes are. Activities: Know about activities around the vacation destination. For example, if you want to go swimming, can you? If you want to go to parks, are they open?Accommodations（住宿）: Hotels are expensive. Look for vacation home rentals（出租的房屋）. You can get so much more that you would never get at a hotel, like pools and private（私人的）beaches. You can also cook by yourselves to save money from eating out. Oh, at last, the weather is very important too.6．Many people go on winter vacations to get away from ________.A．much work B．family dinners C．bad water D．city life7．Which is NOT the reason why people look for vacation home rentals?A．People can enjoy so much more that they can’t get in hotels.B．People can cook by themselves to save money.C．There aren’t enough hotels.D．Hotels are expensive.8．Which is the best title for the passage?A．How to rent a vacation homeB．How to pick a winter vacation destinationC．What you can do during the winter vacationD．Why people like going on winter vacations（2022·江苏·宜兴市树人中学八年级阶段练习）Where did you go during the holidays? You may have visited Tsinghua and Peking universities (大学). And you were not alone. Last summer holiday, lots of tourists travelled to see two universities. Tsinghua University opens to the tourists at 8: 30 a. m. However, many people started to wait in line at 3-4 a. m. If they come at 6 o’clock in the morning, maybe they can only go into it in the afternoon. In fact, it’s not only Chinese universities that are overcrowded during the holidays. Cambridge and Oxford in the UK also face the same problem. Cambridge is usually full of tourists, including Chinese children. Universities in the USA are also popular among Chinese tourists. It is said that nine out of ten Chinese visitors to the USA want to visit a university. So why do Chinese tourists have such a big love for famous universities? One reason is that many parents hope that their children can go to one of these universities in the future. You will find both the aspiring (有抱负的) parents and students during the trip. Wang Tao, 31, who comes from Xi’an, visited two famous US universities in 2017. “American universities are much more open than Chinese ones. There are no walls,” he told The New York Times. “I was excited. I couldn’t wait to share my ideas with someone.”9．Why do many people start to wait in line early in the morning?A．Because they love the famous universities so much.B．Because there are too many universities to visit.C．Because they want to go into the university early.D．Because the universities don’t open in the afternoon.10．Which university is NOTmentioned (提及) in this article?A．Tsinghua University. B．New York University.C．Cambridge University. D．Oxford University.11．What does the underlined word “overcrowded” mean ?A．负重的 B．开放的 C．受欢迎的 D．过度拥挤的12．What can we know from the article?A．Many universities are full of tourists during the holidays.B．Only students and parents like travelling to universities.C．Chinese universities are more open than American ones.D．People visit the universities because they will study there.13．What is the article mainly about?A．People always enjoy travelling during the holidays.B．Famous universities are good places to visit.C．Chinese students dream of studying in universities.D．People love traveling to famous universities.（2021·江苏常州·八年级期中）I’m a student in No. 1 Middle School. Now I’m telling you something about our exchange students’ trip to Paris last month. The host families(寄宿家庭)were very friendly. They made our students feel warm in their homes But some host families were far away from the school, and our students had to leave very early in the morning to get to school on rime. The French school teachers helped our students learn a lot from the visit. They asked the tour guides(导游)to speak French slowly for our students. They showed our students around the city and some places of interest. The students could learn some of the history of France. But the local students in France had to stay at school during these activities. So our exchange students didn’t have much time with them. Most of our students had lots of chances to speak French with their host families and local students. But some local students didn’t want to speak French with our exchange students, because sometimes our students couldn’t understand them, and they bad to talk with them in English. They felt the talking between them was very boring. All in all, both the local students in France and our Chinese students found the trip a great one.14．What’s the writer talking about?A．Host families. B．French schools.C．Some activities in France. D．Exchange students’ trip.15．Who didn’t take part in the visiting activities?A．French teachers. B．Tour guides.C．Local students. D．Exchange students.16．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The tour guides usually spoke English to the exchange students.B．Only the exchange students thought the trip a great one.C．The exchange students spent much time with the local students.D．Some local students didn't want to speak French with the exchange students.（2021·江苏南通·八年级期中）It is helpful to think about the following before you take a trip. Choose where you want to go. When people think to themselves, “I want to take a trip. Usually they have a place in mind: Where’s yours? Try to make it as specific as possible。” “London” is a lot easier to plan than “England”. Keep in mind weather conditions, kinds of activity for fun（beaches, culture, shopping, . . . ）. What clothes are right for you? What is needed there?Choose when you want to go. This will be decided by a number of things, but mostly your plan. *How much time can you take off work?*Do you want to go during the off-season or while tourism is in high season? The off-season will offer discounts （打折）, but it will also mean closed doors. *When it comes to weather, do you want to travel in winter or the rainy season? How about when it’s hot?* Book flights and hotels. Once you’re exactly sure of where, when and how you want to go, book your flight and hotel. For flights, book around two months out. And don’t wait till the last minute for your hotels, either you don’t want them to be booked or almost booked, because then prices rise quickly. Pack light. No one has ever said to themselves while on vacation, “I’m so glad I packed all my things. “ Leave space for shopping and buying souvenirs. Moreover, travelling with lots of things restricts （限制）your movement and causes discomfort—you’ll be moving around a lot, and it’ll only be heavy and difficult to carry. Only pack what you need.17．How many tips for travelling are mentioned （提及）in this passage?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.18．What should you do if you are sure of where, when and how you want to go?A．Book your flight and hotel. B．Decide how much money to spend.C．Check the weather conditions. D．Think about what souvenirs to buy.19．Which of the following is right according to the passage?A．“London” is as specific as “England”.B．When to travel is mostly decided by work.C．The later you book flights and hotels, the higher their prices are.D．Packing all your things for a trip will make you feel comfortable.20．What’s the passage mainly about?A．What to think about while taking a trip. B．Some reasons for taking a trip.C．What to think about before taking a trip. D．Some ways of taking a trip.（2022·江苏·南京市第二十九中学八年级阶段练习）Working people in Hong Kong are always busy in the daytime. They don’t have enough time to enjoy themselves. If you are one of those people, come and join us! We’ll take a night-time cruise (乘船游览) around the Victoria Habour (维多利亚港). You can see fantastic city lights during the trip, and you can also enjoy a wonderful dinner on the junk (帆船) if you like.21．What transport will people use during the trip?A．They’ll take a train. B．They’ll take the underground.C．They’ll take a junk. D．They’ll take a plane.22．Today is Friday. How long can people enjoy the night cruise tomorrow?A．Three hours. B．Three and a half hours.C．Four hours. D．Four and a half hours.23．People can enjoy ________ during the cruise.A．fresh air B．city lightsC．tall buildings D．wonderful bridges24．You will go to ________ to buy tickets.A．Star Company B．No.30 Cyberport RoadC．Habour Travel Service D．No.98 Lam Ming Street25．Mr. and Mrs. Thomas with their 8-year-old son want to take the trip. How much can they save if they don’t have dinner on the junk?A．220 yuan. B．200 yuan. C．140 yuan. D．300 yuan.（2021·江苏·滨海县教师发展中心八年级期中）Do you like travelling? If so, come to East Coast Travel Service.26．How long is the Suzhou Culture Tour?A．Two days. B．Four days. C．Five days. D．Eight days.27．Mrs. Li is going to take the 4-day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. What’s the total cost of the tour?A．￥1,590 B．￥1,650 C．￥2,007 D．￥47, 40028．If you want to go boating on Sun Moon Lake, you should call__________.A．800-817-7233 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7288 D．800-850-828829．If you take the 8-day London Private Tour, you can __________.A．enjoy Kunqu opera B．climb Ali MountainC．enjoy the Thames D．have fun on the beach30．The information may come from__________.A．driving school B．travel service C．sports centre D．bus station（2022·江苏·扬州市广陵区教师发展中心八年级期末）Traveling is one of the best ways to explore (探索) the great unknown. Here we list four famous travelers in history. Their travel stories have encouraged generations (一代人) of travelers and will continue to do so.Li Bai (701-762)Li Bai was a well-known Chinese poet in the Tang dynasty. He led a wandering lifestyle and was a great traveler. Of the over 1,000 poems he left, nearly half are related to travel. Li Bai was even considered as one of the early travel writers in China and his contributions (贡献) are of great value to China’s tourism culture.Marco Polo (1254-1324) The famous Italian explorer started his adventure when he was 17 and traveled through Asia along the Silk Road. Luckily, he was a talented writer too, and his travel experiences were vividly recorded in the book, The Travels of Marco Polo, which provided Europeans with great understanding about the society and culture of the Eastern world.Ibn Battuta (1304-1368)Ibn Battuta was a Moroccan (摩洛哥的) scholar and explorer who traveled widely in Afro-Eurasia for over 30 years. Ibn Battuta was the first to introduce China, especially the Great Wall, to the Western and Arab worlds. He detailed his journeys in a book called The Rihla, which has guided many historians and travelers.Xu Xiake (1587-1641)Xu Xiake was a Chinese geologist and travel writer in the Ming dynasty. He traveled throughout China for more than 30 years. The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake, collected and edited (编辑) by later generations, has proven to be of great scientific and literary value. To remember him, the day he started his journey, May 19, has been set as China Tourism Day.31．According to the passage, if you are interested in the Silk Road, you can read ________.A．The Travels of Marco Polo B．The Travel Diaries of Xu XiakeC．The Rihla D．Li Bai’s poems32．Which of the following is TRUE about Xu Xiake?A．He traveled throughout Europe for more than 30 years.B．He was a geologist and travel writer in the Ming dynasty.C．He was thought as the earliest travel writers in the world.D．He wrote, collected and edited The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake.33．The passage probably comes from ________.A．Poem World B．Photography Lover C．Tourism Space D．Sea ExplorerThursday, April 24thWe got to the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou early in the morning. This is our first trip to China. All the different smells make us interested in the local food. We are going to try something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying is not expensive but very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to the Great Wall in the north. Sunday, April 27thWe visited the famous Slender West Lake which was crowded with visitors from all over the world. We also bought a lot of toys for our friends outside the gate of the park. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later we will do the famous foot massage (按摩) and then leave for Beijing. We will take the night train to Beijing, stay in Beijing for two days, and then catch a bus to the Great Wall.Wednesday, April 30thOur trip to the Great Wall was long and boring. We visited a small village beside the mountain. The village people here live a quiet life. They are the kindest people. They always smile and say “Hello”. Ralph and I can only speak a little Chinese, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.Harbour Night Cruise Time: 6:30 p.m.-10:00 p.m. (Monday-Friday)7:30 p.m.-12:00 p.m. (Saturday & Sunday)Price: an adult                  a child under12(With dinner)300 yuan             200 yuan(Without dinner)220 yuan          140 yuan Ticket office: Harbour Travel Service (No.30 Lam Ming Street)Place to Start: Star Company (No.98 Cyberport Road)2-day Suzhou Culture Tour (旅行)How about going to Suzhou for the weekend? You can visit Suzhou Gardens, enjoy Kunqu opera and taste local snacks.Price:￥690     Call us on 800-817-72334-day Qingdao Private (私人的) TourQingdao has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can walk on the beaches and enjoy the fresh air.Price: ￥669 (1 person)  ￥550 per person (2-5 persons) ￥530 per person (6-9 persons)Call us on 800-810-6288 5-day Taiwan Group TourTaiwan is a wonderful place. You can climb Ali Mountain and go boating on Sun Moon Lake.   Price: ￥8,500     Call us on 800-850-82888-day London Private TourCome to London for a few days to enjoy the Thames and visit Big Ben.Price: ￥16,800      Call us on 800-830-7288参考答案：1．B    2．D    3．C    4．D    5．B【导语】本文是一则日记，讲述了作者在中国旅游的经历和过程。1．细节理解题。根据“Sunday, April 27th”中的信息“Later we will do the famous foot massage (按摩) and then leave for Beijing. We will take the night train to Beijing”可知，作者是四月27日晚上乘坐火车去北京，故选B。2．细节理解题。根据“We are going to try something special for dinner tonight.”、“We visited the famous Slender West Lake which was crowded with visitors from all over the world.”和“Later we will do the famous foot massage (按摩) and then leave for Beijing.”可知，作者品尝了美食、游玩了景点、做了足底按摩，没有爬山。故选D。3．细节理解题。根据“and then catch a bus to the Great Wall.”可知，作者乘坐公共汽车去长城，故选C。4．细节理解题。根据“We got to the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou early in the morning.”可知，作者不是一个人在旅行，故选D。5．最佳标题题。根据整个文章的理解可知，作者描述了他从扬州到北京的行程以及路途中做过的事情，所以标题“My Traveling in China”为最佳标题。故选B。6．D    7．C    8．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍怎么为你的家人选择寒假旅行的目的地。6．细节理解题。根据“Many people go on winter vacations to get away from the cold weather or the city life.”可知，人们想远离寒冷的天气或城市生活。故选D。7．细节推理题。根据“Hotels are expensive.”和“You can get so much more that you would never get at a hotel, like pools and private (私人的）beaches. You can also cook by yourselves to save money from eating out.”可知，ABD都是人们寻找出租房屋的原因。故选C。8．主旨大意题。根据“But how do you pick a winter vacation destination (目的地）for your family?”可知，本文最佳题目应该是如何选择寒假的目的地。故选B。9．C    10．B    11．D    12．A    13．D【导语】本文主要讲述假期里，很多人喜欢去知名的大学旅游参观，原因之一是很多家长希望他们的孩子将来能进入这些大学。9．细节理解题。根据文中“Tsinghua University opens to the tourists at 8: 30 a. m. However, many people started to wait in line at 3-4 a. m. If they come at 6 o’clock in the morning, maybe they can only go into it in the afternoon.清华大学早上8: 30对游客开放，而许多人凌晨3、4点就来排队，如果他们早上6点来，也许他们只能在下午进去。”可说明，很多人一大早就开始排队是为了能够早点进入大学参观。故选C。10．细节理解题。通读短文，尤其根据“You may have visited Tsinghua and Peking universities (大学).”及“Cambridge and Oxford in the UK also face the same problem.”可知，文中提及了清华大学、北京大学、牛津大学和剑桥大学，但没有提及纽约大学。故选B。11．词义猜测题。根据上文“Tsinghua University opens to the tourists at 8: 30 a. m . However, many people started to wait in line at 3-4 a. m. If they come at 6 o’clock in the morning, maybe they can only go into it in the afternoon.”可知，清华大学早上8: 30对游客开放，而许多人凌晨3、4点就来排队，如果游客6点钟来排队，他们就要在下午才能进入大学，由此说明，在假期里一些大学里游客人满为患，即游客过度拥挤，由此推断划线部分单词“overcrowded”是“过度拥挤的”意思。故选D。12．推理判断题。根据文中“In fact, it’s not only Chinese universities that are overcrowded during the holidays. Cambridge and Oxford in the UK also face the same problem.”可知，事实上，节日期间人满为患的不仅仅是中国的大学。英国的剑桥大学和牛津大学也面临同样的问题。由此推断，许多大学在假期里都挤满了游客，选项A“假期期间，许多大学都挤满了游客。”表述正确。故选A。13．主旨大意题。推断短文内容可知，本文主要讲述假期里，很多人喜欢去知名的大学旅游参观，原因之一是很多家长希望他们的孩子将来能进入这些大学。故选D。14．D    15．C    16．D【导语】本文介绍了去巴黎做交换生之旅。14．细节理解题。根据第一段“Now I’m telling you something about our exchange students’ trip to Paris last month.”可知，谈论的是关于交换生的旅行。故选D。15．细节理解题。根据第三段“But the local students in France had to stay at school during these activities. ”可知，当地学生在参加活动期间必须待在学校。故选C。16．细节理解题。根据第四段“But some local students didn’t want to speak French with our exchange students, because sometimes our students couldn’t understand them, and they bad to talk with them in English.”可知，一些当地学生不想跟交换生讲法语。故选D。17．B    18．A    19．C    20．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了旅行的小建议。17．细节理解题。根据全文可知，文章提到了Choose where you want to go. Choose when you want to go. Keep in mind weather conditions, kinds of activities for fun. Book flights and hotels. Pack light.五个建议，故选B。18．细节理解题。根据“Once you’re exactly sure of where, when and how you want to go, book your flight and hotel. ”可知，一旦你确定了你想去哪里、何时以及如何去，就可以预订你的航班和酒店。故选A。19．推理判断题。根据“And don’t wait till the last minute for your hotels, either you don’t want them to be booked or almost booked, because then prices rise quickly.”可知，不要等到最后一刻才去看你的酒店，要么你不希望他们被预订，要么几乎已经被预订，因为那样价格就会快速上涨。故选C。20．主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了旅行的小建议，故选C。21．C    22．D    23．B    24．C    25．A【导语】本文介绍了乘夜航船游览维多利亚港，详细地介绍了时间，费用和售票处等。21．细节理解题。根据文中“You can see fantastic city lights during the trip, and you can also enjoy a wonderful dinner on the junk (帆船) if you like.”可知，人们在旅行中会使用帆船。故选C。22．推理判断题。根据文中“7:30 p.m.-12:00 p.m. (Saturday & Sunday)”可知，今天是周五，明天是周六，可以享受四个半小时的夜游。故选D。23．细节理解题。根据文中“You can see fantastic city lights during the trip”可知，人们可以在旅途中享受城市的灯光。故选B。24．细节理解题。根据文中“Ticket office: Harbour Travel Service (No.30 Lam Ming Street)”可知，你要到海港旅行社买票。故选C。25．推理判断题。根据文中“Price: an adult  (With dinner) 300 yuan  (Without dinner) 220 yuan；a child under 12  (With dinner) 200 yuan  (Without dinner) 140 yuan”可知，两张成人票和一张儿童票在帆船上吃饭是800元，而不在帆船上吃饭是580元，由此可知不在帆船上吃饭可以节省220元。故选A。26．A    27．B    28．D    29．C    30．B【导语】本文介绍了四则广告，叙述了各自旅行需要的时间、票价及联系方式等。26．细节理解题。根据第一则广告“2-day Suzhou Culture Tour (旅行)”可知，苏州文化之旅共计2天。故选A。27．推理判断题。根据第二则广告可知， 2-5人的价格是每人550元，所以Mrs Li和她两个女儿总共应付550×3=1650元。故选B。28．细节理解题。根据第三则广告内容可知，去日月潭划船应拨打服务热线800-850-8288。故选D。29．细节理解题。根据第四则广告中“Come to London for a few days to enjoy the Thames and visit Big Ben.”可知，在8天的伦敦之旅中, 你可以欣赏到泰晤士河以及大本钟。故选C。30．推理判断题。本文介绍了四个目的地的旅游信息，这些信息应该是来自一个旅行社。故选B。31．A    32．B    33．C【导语】本文主要介绍了历史上四位著名的旅行家的生平事迹。31．细节理解题。根据“Luckily, he was a talented writer too, and his travel experiences were vividly recorded in the book, The Travels of Marco Polo”可知，如果对丝绸之路感兴趣，可以阅读《The Travels of Marco Polo》，故选A。32．细节理解题。根据“Xu Xiake was a Chinese geologist and travel writer in the Ming dynasty”可知，徐霞客是中国明代的地质学家、游记作家，故选B。33．推理判断题。通读全文可知，尤其根据“Traveling is one of the best ways to explore (探索) the great unknown. Here we list four famous travelers in history”可知，本文主要介绍了历史上四位著名的旅行家的生平事迹，它不可能出自诗歌世界或摄影爱好者或海洋探险家。因此推断，这篇文章可能出自旅游空间。故选C。