专题01-语音知识-备战 中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（全国通用版）

专题01-语音知识

备战2022年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练

一、单项选择。

1．This week’s match is more relaxing. The word “relaxing” is pronounced ________.

A．/rɪ'læksɪŋ/ B．/'rɪlæksɪŋ/ C．/rə'læksɪŋ/ D．/re'læksɪŋ/

2．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A．cow B．grow C．blow D．know

3．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?

A．dog B．pollute C．knock D．strong

4．Most of the teenagers like this TV ________/prəʊgræm/ very much.

A．program B．progress C．proper D．kilogram

5．Look at the ________/'nəʊtɪs/ on the wall, please!

A．noise B．notice C．voice D．note

6．Soon a great idea came to his ________/maɪnd/.

A．wind B．mile C．mind D．mine

7．Would you like to take part in the summer ________/kæmp/?

A．camp B．keep C．calm D．jump

8．In the following words, which underlined letter of the word has a different sound from the others?

A．fact B．address C．alive D．asleep

9．Which of the following words is pronounced /spi：tʃ/？

A．speech B．space C．speed D．spend

10．Which underlined letter has the same pronunciation with the one in the word “cover”?

A．become B．soft C．joke D．carrot

11．—Whose backpack is this?

—It is Jenny’s backpack.

A．It, Jenny’s, backpack B．Jenny’s, backpack

C．backpack D．Jenny’s

12．Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?

A．present B．pretend C．prevent D．pleasant

13．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?

A．planet B．camping C．rabbit D．shape

14．Which word goes with the sound [sneɪk]?

A．snack B．smile C．state D．snake

15．Which of the following words has a different stress pattern(重音) from the others?

A．daily B．basket C．country D．fifteen

16．There is a sports center in front of the building． Which of the following is correct for the underlined word？

A．/sen' tə/ B．/'kentə/ C．/'sentə/ D．. ken 'tə/

17．I think he can finish the work on time. It doesn’t ________ /rɪˈkwaɪə/ much effort.

A．require B．rocket C．request D．repair

18．Mr. Brown is ill in hospital. His________ /ˈdɔ:tə/ looks after him day and night.

A．dancer B．doctor C．dentist D．daughter

19．Which is the ________ /wɜ:st/ cinema in town?

A．white B．write C．worst D．waste

20．Lucy is never ________ /leɪt/ last winter.

A．lot B．late C．let D．last

21．Yesterday our teacher said we should hand in our homework on time. The underlined word is pronounced as         .

A．/si:d/ B．/sed/ C．/seid/ D．/said/

22．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?

A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy

23．Garden School is very famous and it’s Mary’sfirstchoice. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?

A．/fɜːst/ B．/fi:st /

C．/fri:st / D．/first /

24．Which sound goes with the word “fiction”?

A．/ˈfɪkʃn/ B．/ˈfaɪə(r)/ C．/ˈfeðə(r)/ D．/fɔːs/

25．which of the following words is pronounced /ʃeɪp / ？

A．shape B．sheep C．shop D．ship

二、根据句意及音标填空。

26．You’ve probably ________ /ˈnəʊtɪst/ how bright the snow is when sunlight falls on it.

27．Here is a ________ /ˈmesɪdʒ/ for you from Mr. Wells.

28．What’s the ________ /ˈpɜːpəs/ of your visit to London?

29．There were many new inventions and ________ /'səʊʃl/ changes.

30．The students in the village go on a ropeway to _____ the river to school. /krɔs/

31．A group of wild Asian elephants are still moving ________ /nɔ:θ/ for no reason.

32．I’d like to ________ /ɪn’vaɪt/ you to join in our Chinese Culture activity.

33．In ____________/sprɪŋ/, grass turns green and flowers come out.

34．Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back ____________/swi:t/ memories.

35．It’s time to say goodbye, but ____________  /nʌn/ of us want to leave.

36．When she first went to university, she felt very________ /ləʊnli/ because she knew no one there.

37．These hotels are always full during the holiday ________/'si:zn/. So we'd better book our rooms ahead of time.

38．Sandy helped me put the sofa__________([ə´genst])the wall.

39．You shouldn’t read others’ _____________/`parɪvət / letters without permission.

40．I know the city well. Let me be your_____________/ gaɪd /.

41．Please tell me your_____________/ ə`dres /. I will go to see you tomorrow.

42．People can set up roadside businesses but they must avoid __________ /pə'lu:ʃn/.

43．Parents always try to __________ /prə'vaɪd/ a good environment at home for their children.

44．Seeing their parents, the children_____________/ flu: / to meet them.

45．He __________/rɪ`gretrd/ having missed that good chance.