2023年新高考英语二轮复习考前狂背 第四部分　狂背熟记语料素材——攻克写作必备

这是一份2023年新高考英语二轮复习考前狂背 第四部分　狂背熟记语料素材——攻克写作必备，共29页。

Part 1　背增分靓句
1．This/That/It is because...(这/那是因为……)
I strongly believe that I am qualified for the position. This is because I am fluent in English and have a deep understanding of the cultures of our city.我深信我胜任这个职位，这是因为我说英语流利并且对我们城市的文化了解透彻。
2．This/That/It is why...(这/那就是……的原因)
You have great interest in Chinese culture. This is why I am writing to invite you to attend the international cultural festival to be held in my city.你对中国文化感兴趣，这就是我写信邀请你参加将在我市举行的国际文化节的原因。
3．The reason why...is that...(……的原因是……)
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能够给我们提供新鲜的空气。
4．As a saying goes，...(俗话说得好/就像谚语说的，……)
As a saying goes，“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” 俗话说得好，“只学习，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。”
5．As we can see from...(正如我们从……所看到/知道的)
As we can see from the chart，more and more families own their cars.正如我们从图表中所看到的，越来越多的家庭拥有了轿车。
6．As is known to us all，...(众所周知，……)
As is known to us all，China is a very big country with a long history and diverse minorities.众所周知，中国是一个有着悠久历史和众多少数民族的大国。
7．...，as is often the case with sb.(正如某人常有的情况，……)
He has great difficulty falling asleep before examinations，as is often the case with most students.考试前他很难入睡，就像大多数学生常有的情况一样。
8．It is high/about time that sb.did/should do sth.(是某人做某事的时候了)
It is high time that the authorities took/should take proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
9．It won’t be long before...(用不了多久/很快就……)
It won’t be long before I go abroad for further education.用不了多久我就会出国深造。
10．It/This is the＋序数词＋time (that) sb.has/have done sth.(这是某人第……次做某事)
It is the first time I’ve won since I learnt to play chess.
自从我学会下国际象棋以来，这是我第一次赢。
11．When it comes to...(当说到……)
When it comes to Chinese learning，I have the following suggestions to share with you.
说到汉语学习，我有以下建议和你分享。
12．be doing sth.when...(正在做某事这/那时突然……)
I was doing my homework in my bedroom when I heard cries of help.
我正在卧室写作业，这时我听到了呼救声。
13．be about to do sth.when...(正要做某事这/那时突然……)
She was about to go out when it started to rain.
她正要出去，那时突然下起雨来。
14．can not/never＋实义动词＋too＋副词(越……越好/再……也不为过)
I can never thank you too much.
我再感谢你也不为过。
15．Nothing is more important than...(没有比……更重要的了)
Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事了。
16．...like nothing better than...(喜欢……胜过任何东西/最喜欢……)
I like nothing better than helping people.
我最喜欢帮助别人。
17．the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..(越……，就越……)
The more she looked around the dark forest，the more frightened she felt.她越环顾黑漆漆的树林，她越感到害怕。
18．祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句(如果……，那么/否则……)
Lend her a hand，and she will be grateful to you.
如果帮她一把，那么她会感激你的。
Apologize to your friend，or he will get annoyed.
向你的朋友道歉，否则他会生气的。
19．For one thing，...；for another (thing)，...(一则……，再则……)
For one thing，you ought to communicate more；for another，you should put yourself in others’ shoes. 一则，你应该多交流；再则，你应该为他人着想。
20．On the one hand，...on the other hand，...(一方面……，另一方面……)
On the one hand，the Internet provides us with various learning materials; on the other hand，many of us are addicted to computer games.
一方面，网络给我们提供了各种各样的学习材料；另一方面，我们中的许多人对电脑游戏上瘾。
21．It was not until...that...(直到……才……)
It was not until then that I was aware of how much my mother loved me.
直到那时我才意识到我妈妈多么爱我。
22．It is not...but...that matters/counts.(重要的是……而不是……)
It is not who you are but your ability that matters.重要的是你的能力而不是你是谁。
23．It is obvious/apparent/evident that...(很明显……)
It is obvious/apparent/evident that a small gesture of kindness will melt people’s loneliness.
很明显，一个小小的善举会融化人们的孤独。
24．It is typical of sb.to do sth.(做某事是某人的一贯做法)
It is typical of Chinese people to let the elderly eat foods first at table.
吃饭时让老人先吃饭是中国人的一贯做法。
25．It is not uncommon that...(……是常有的事)
It is not uncommon that students make mistakes when speaking English. 学生说英语时，犯错误是常有的事。
26．It is very/not likely that...(很/没有可能……)
It is likely that it will rain this afternoon.
今天下午很有可能下雨。
27．It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.(做某事是值得的)
It is worthwhile to help others.帮助别人是值得的。
It is worthwhile reading/to read English for half an hour on a daily basis.
每天读半小时英语是值得的。
28．It is generally accepted that...(人们普遍认为……)
It is generally accepted that doing voluntary work can improve your interpersonal skills and enrich your life experiences.
人们普遍认为做志愿者工作可以提高交际能力，丰富生活经历。
29．It is universally acknowledged that...(全世界都知道……)
It is universally acknowledged that we can not live without air or water.全世界都知道我们离开空气和水无法生活。
30．It must be pointed out that...(必须指出……)
It must be pointed out that learning must be done by a person himself.
必须指出学习只能靠自己。
31．It (never) occurred to sb.that...(某人突然想到/某人从未想到……)
It suddenly occurred to me that I should solve that problem in a different way.我突然想起该用另外一种方式解决那个问题。
32．...depends on whether...or not(这取决于……是否……)
It depends on whether you are determined to do it or not.
这取决于你是否决心要做这件事情。
33．It makes a/no difference to sb....(对某人来说……很重要/无所谓)
It makes no difference to me whether you go or not.
你去不去对我来说都无所谓。
34．It makes no sense for sb.to do sth.(某人做某事没有意义)
It makes no sense at all for parents to let their children study their lessons all the day.
父母们让孩子整天学习功课根本就没有意义。
35．It is required/requested that...(要求……)
It is required that every student (should) attend the meeting this afternoon.要求每个学生都参加今天下午的大会。
36．It is said/reported that...(据说……/据报道……)
It is reported that the world-famous football star will come to China next year.据报道那位闻名世界的足球明星明年要来中国。
37．It is strongly recommended that...(强烈建议……)
It is strongly recommended that all parents (should) learn how to bring up their children properly.强烈建议所有的家长都要学会如何正确地养育孩子。
38．It is no use doing sth.(做某事是毫无用处的)
It is no use talking without doing.
光说不做是没有用的。
39．It is no wonder that...(难怪……)
It is no wonder that you’ve got a headache；you drank too much last night.难怪你头痛，你昨晚喝得太多了。
40．It is a pity that...(可惜/遗憾的是……)
It is a pity that many people don’t realize the importance of environmental protection.
遗憾的是很多人意识不到环境保护的重要性。
41．It is good/bad manners to do sth.(……是有/没礼貌的表现)
It is good manners to bring along a small gift or some flowers when you are invited to dinner by a foreign friend.
如果外国友人邀请你共进晚餐，去的时候带上一份小礼物或者鲜花是有礼貌的表现。
42．So＋形容词＋倒装结构＋that从句(如此……以至于……)
So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
43．Only＋状语(从句)＋主句的倒装结构(只有……)
Only with his help can I win the prize.只有在他的帮助下我才能获奖。
44．On no account/By no means can we ...(我们绝对不能……)
On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。
45．Not only＋倒装结构＋but also...(不但……而且……)
Not only does she do well in English，but she is also good at communicating with others.
她不但英语学得好，而且还擅长同别人交流。
46．Not until＋句子＋did sb.do sth.(直到……某人才……)
Not until he failed in the exam did he realize the importance of making full use of time.
直到考试失败了，他才意识到充分利用时间的重要性。
47．Hardly...when.../No sooner...than...(一……就……；刚……就……)
Hardly had I begun speaking when there was a knock on the door.
我刚开始说话就听到敲门声。
48．There is no doubt that...(毫无疑问……)
There is no doubt that there will be great changes in people’s diets in the future.毫无疑问人们未来的饮食会有巨大的变化。
49．There is no need for sb.to do sth.(某人没有必要做某事)
There is no need for you to worry about it at all.你根本不必为此担心。
50．There is no denying that...(不可否认……)
There is no denying that air pollution is an extremely serious problem.不可否认空气污染是一个极其严重的问题。
51．There was a time when...(有一段时间……)
There was a time when people had no food to eat.有一段时间人们没有食物可吃。
52．There is an increasing tendency that...(……有不断增加的趋势)
There is an increasing tendency that students own their mobile phones on campus.校园内学生拥有手机的趋势在不断增长。
53．There seems to be...(似乎有……)
There seems to be too many people without job and not enough job position.失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。
54．There is no possibility that...(不可能……)
If you don’t study hard，there is no possibility that you will pass the examination.如果你不努力学习，你不可能会通过考试。
55．There is no point in doing sth.(做某事没有意义)
There is no point in arguing further.继续争执下去没有意义。
56．Don’t take it for granted that...(别认为……理所当然)
Don’t take it for granted that your parents should support you all your life.别以为你父母养你一辈子是天经地义的事。
57．I feel very honored to do sth....(我觉得做某事很荣幸)
I feel very honored to be a member of this team.能成为这个队的一员我深感荣幸。
58．I find it hard for me to do sth.(我觉得做某事对我来说很难)
I find it hard for me to make a speech in public.
我觉得在公众场合发表演讲对我来说很难。
59．I’d appreciate it if you could...(假如你能……我会不胜感激)
I’d appreciate it if you could reply to me as soon as possible.
假如你能尽快回复我，我将会非常感激。
60．I don’t think it necessary to...(我认为没有必要……)
I don’t think it necessary to tell him about it.我认为没有必要告诉他这件事。
61．...make it possible for sb.to do sth.(……使某人做某事成为可能)
Advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.医疗技术的进步已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
62．prefer to do...rather than do...(宁愿……而不愿……)
I prefer to stay at home rather than go shopping on such a humid day.在这样潮湿的天气里我宁愿待在家里也不愿去购物。
63．As far as I’m concerned，...(就我而言/在我看来，……)
As far as I’m concerned，people should pay more attention to how to celebrate the festival more meaningfully as well as how to protect the environment.
在我看来，人们应该更加关注如何更有意义地庆祝这个节日以及如何保护环境。
64．I want to express my gratitude to...(我想感谢……)
I want to express my gratitude to my family for their support.我想感谢我的家人给我的支持。
65．I wonder if...(我想知道是否……)
I wonder if you can offer me some practical tips on how to get along well with others.
我想知道你能否给我一些如何和他人友好相处的实用建议。
66．Different people hold different attitudes towards...(对于……人们的态度各不相同)
Different people hold different attitudes towards whether to explore space.对于是否探索太空人们的态度各不相同。
Part 2　背主题语境写作素材
主题一　人与自然
Group 1　环境保护
(1)垃圾分类
Garbage classification has lots of benefits.Not only is it beneficial to people’s living environment but it also helps us make good use of the limited natural resources.
For that，Beijing has made a policy on garbage classification，which is warmly welcomed.Most families in our community buy garbage cans based on the four main categories：recyclable waste，kitchen waste，harmful waste and other waste，and sort them carefully before taking them outside.Besides，volunteers stand by the garbage area to help residents put the different kinds of garbage into the right cans.What’s more，in order to encourage more people to take part in this activity，the community gives some rewards such as green plants/greenery to those who do well in garbage classification at the end of each month.
(2)低碳生活
There are many ways for us students to live a low-carbon life.Personally，I prefer to go to school on foot every day.Now let me share with you the benefits of it.
While walking to school alone，I can think about what I have learned the day before and make a to-do list for the coming day as well.If I happen to walk with others，we can chat happily along the way，which is a good way to relax.More importantly，it’s really environmentally friendly.Of course，the reason why I choose to walk to school is that it is within walking distance.It only takes me fifteen minutes to walk to school.If not，you can cycle to school.It’s also a brilliant choice，isn’t it?
(3)环保活动报道
The documentary vividly tells us the hard migration experiences of three kinds of animals in the global environment，calling on people to cherish the earth and fight against global warming.While watching，we were aware what great harm human activities have done to the world. After watching the documentary，we had a free talk to share our feelings and ideas on environmental protection.
We all agree that we should make joint efforts to protect the earth and it’s everybody’s responsibility to preserve a better environment for our next generation.
Group 2　动物保护
(1)保护鸟类
However，the birds are being badly affected by our human activities.
The harm to the birds is various.Eggs are often picked up.Worse still，people even catch or hunt birds for meat.In addition，the size of the wetlands is becoming smaller and smaller due to farming.What’s more，pollution from chemical factories is also a big problem.Fewer birds arrive here each year.
I strongly suggest taking action to save the birds.A wetland reserve should be set up to make sure no one shall harm the birds.We human beings should live with birds peacefully and happily.
(2)保护野生动物
As we all know，all the animals play a part in keeping the balance of nature.Unfortunately，some wild animals are being over-hunted or dying out.
So it is urgent to take measures to protect them.First，we should raise our awareness of animal protection，and deeply understand that to harm animals is to harm ourselves.Besides，we must spare no effort to help build more nature reserves.
I do hope we can live harmoniously and happily with animals. Let’s take action right now!
(3)云南象北迁
An elephant herd of fifteen members making a 500-kilometer trip through south-western China became international stars. From May 4，2020，the elephants travelled from their home，in a mountainous area of Yunnan Province，toward the city of Kunming. The herd was filmed continually from the sky by drones(无人机) and caught on security cameras walking down city streets. The elephants were followed by individuals seeking to limit damage from the animals and to keep them and people safe. They were attracted to corn，fruits and other tasty crops they found along the way. Meanwhile，more than 400 emergency workers and police protected the elephants. Finally，in 2021 all the elephants returned home safely. Just as Chairman Xi said，“Their safe return is the results of wildlife protection of China.”
Group 3　宇宙探索
(1)神舟十三号载人飞船
China’s Shenzhou XⅢ spacecraft was launched into space successfully at 12∶23 p．m.，October 16,2021 Beijing time.
The successful launch of Shenzhou XⅢ spacecraft is without doubt of great historic significance. Not only does it mark the first manned spaceflight during China’s space station key technology verification phase，carrying three astronauts to Tianhe core module，where they are to complete a six-month mission，but it also plays a critical role in testing the technologies and equipment for the construction of the space station.
It is this groundbreaking achievement that makes me realize that China is always undertaking its responsibility in fulfilling the global dream of exploring the space，which is what I am proud of. And I’m eagerly expecting more good news about the Shenzhou XⅢ program.
(2)天宫课堂
A Science Lesson from Tiangong Space Station
At 15∶40 on December 9，2021，we were organized to watch three Chinese astronauts deliver a science lesson from Tiangong space station. The topics of the lecture focused on their life and work aboard the new space station，astronauts’ movements in microgravity，and other various experiments.
We were deeply impressed with their performances during the lecture. But what amazed us most was that such simple activities as turning around in the microgravity environment could be so difficult. Many students wish that they could pay a visit to the station one day and do the wonderful experiments there in person.
(3)应该进行太空探索吗？
Recently we have held a heated discussion about the problem whether mankind should explore space or not.Different people hold different opinions about it.
Some people hold the view that space exploration will not only enable us to understand how the universe developed but also help farming to grow more food and apply the new technology to our life.However，other people argue that we should stop exploring space because it costs too much time and money.
From my point of view，it is quite necessary for human beings to explore space.Because not only can it provide the world with many different benefits，but it can also handle people’s short-term and long-term problems.
主题二　人与社会
Group 1　人际关系
(1)人际关系讲座报道
In order to raise the students’ awareness of the significance of effective interpersonal relationship，our school has recently carried out a lecture，given by Professor Li，a famous educational psychologist.
All sophomores in our school had the privilege to attend the lecture at 4∶00 p．m.，March 18th.Professor Li explained to the students what good interpersonal relationships were，between parents and kids，teachers and students and even boys and girls.At last，he also gave students some advice on how to develop different kinds of relationships.
Everyone who showed up in the lecture expressed their heartfelt gratitude to Professor Li.And they hoped more meaningful lectures like this one could be held in the future.
(2)亲子关系
As a child，I can tell you that the greatest motivation is from my parents’ support.Once I fell in love with the guitar by chance and decided to learn the guitar in my spare time.All of my teachers said it was unwise to learn it because the examination was just around the corner.I was upset about it.But what surprised me was that my parents supported me and stood by my side.
From then on，I made every effort to keep a good balance between my studies and my hobby.My parents’ support made me feel confident that I could do well in my studies without giving up my hobby.Actually，playing the guitar made me relaxed after hard work.
(3)鼓励与安慰
(鼓励)Actually，there’s no need to worry about the result because improving your Chinese matters more.Here are my suggestions.First，you should make full preparations and understand the subject of your speech completely，which might help ease nervousness. Moreover，it is advisable to watch Chinese speech videos online so that you can get the hang of Chinese speech skills.
(安慰)I’m terribly sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time.Actually，it is normal for people to feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place，especially a foreign country. Therefore，don’t worry too much.
The following are some tips for you. First，you’d better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible.Second，it would be a good idea if you could make more new friends. They can share their hobbies and ideas with you.You will feel less homesick with many friends around you.Third，why not take part in some social activities，which will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures.
Group 2　传统文化
(1)李白的诗歌
I’m writing to share with you what I know about Li Bai.
Li Bai is widely recognized as one of the greatest romantic poets both in China and abroad owing to his extraordinary imagination，free expression of strong feelings and mastery of language.Most of his poems display signs of a romantic style，which results from his love of reading and traveling from an early age.
(2)中国传统乐器：古筝
The Chinese Zither is one of the most ancient Chinese musical instruments with a long history of over 2,500 years.The Chinese Zither is a plucked instrument and is played with both hands. In the early times，it had 5 strings and has developed into 21 to 25 strings up to now. The Chinese Zither has a wide range and sonorous sound. As its playing appears and sounds like playing the piano，the Chinese Zither is sometimes called “the Chinese piano”．
(3)中医针灸
Acupuncture is a key component of traditional Chinese medicine，which has a long history of more than two thousand years. This technique has been widely recognized as an effective treatment for a variety of diseases，such as neck pain，back pain and waist pain. What’s more，it’s a painless procedure with thin needles inserted into the body.
(4)中国竹
In Chinese culture，bamboo carries many best wishes and excellent qualities. On one hand，it stands straight and stays green all year round，so it’s always full of life. I wish you as strong and energetic as bamboo. On the other hand，it’s hard outside but hollow inside. If compared to bamboo，one is usually considered to be strong-willed and modest.
(5)传统节日
In my country，one of the most important traditional festivals is the Dragon Boat Festival that falls on the fifth of May in lunar calendar.People celebrate this festival in memory of a great poet Qu Yuan.
The most common activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races in different areas，which show the spirit of teamwork.Furthermore，the festival is also marked by eating zongzi，which is made of special rice with different things inside.On this day，people usually have a wonderful family dinner.
(6)中国民俗简介
Living in China is a wonderful thing，and I am greatly convinced that you’ll soon get used to the life here.The Chinese food is quite different from yours. Furthermore，most people here prefer drinking tea instead of coffee.And we use chopsticks while having dinner，which is another difference.Chinese people are very friendly and easy-going，so it’ll be easy for you to make friends with your classmates and the local people.Communicating with them is the best way to learn Chinese and Chinese culture.
Group 3　大型活动
(1)观展
Last weekend，my parents took me to Yangzhou to visit the International Horticultural Exposition 2021 Yangzhou China.When we got there，we were attracted by the beauty of the Expo.It was such a vast garden that we felt we were in a fairy tale.Not only did we see various flowers，plants and different architecture，but we also learned about the history and culture of the ancient city of Yangzhou.
(2)活动报道
To promote the traditional Chinese culture，the First Community Culture Festival was held in our community last weekend，which aimed at providing a platform where residents could have a chance to show their talents and works.
There were diverse activities during the festival，including the competition of paper-cutting and the chess match，both of which residents took an active part in.Besides，an exhibition of the photography and calligraphy works from some residents appealed to people of all ages.With the enthusiastic participation and support of the residents，the activity turned out a great success.
(3)社团介绍
Learning that you’re interested in our basketball club，I’m writing to share with you the activities.
We club members gather on a weekly basis at the basketball court.Our captain usually pairs us up to practice moves，jumps and shots.The most thrilling part is that sometimes we are divided into two teams and play a match then.The activities have built up my strength and helped me find my personal fulfillment.
Group 4　公益事业及志愿服务
(1)共享单车
With the development of technology，bike sharing is becoming more and more popular in big cities in China.On the one hand，bike sharing eases city traffic and reduces air pollution.On the other hand，it also creates problems.
For instance，a great many bike users leave bikes in the middle of the street or on the sidewalk，which blocks cars and people in already crowded cities.What’s more，many people deliberately break the bike by throwing it to the river or destroying the bike code on it.
In my view，the government should make strict regulations to manage the bike sharing industry.And those who deliberately damage bikes should be fined severely.Only in this way can the bike sharing industry develop properly.
(2)社区志愿活动
Last Friday，I saw a notice in our community calling on people to perform voluntary service，which sparked my great interest，urging me to share the news with my family.After a heated discussion，we decided to help with trash picking.
On Sunday morning，we joined our neighbors and teamed up with others to work more efficiently.The trash was smelly and the amount was so discouraging that at one point I almost wanted to back out，but my teammates encouraged me to carry on.When we saw our community finally took on a new look，we all felt proud.
Exhausted but satisfied，I returned home.It was not until then that I realized that exhaustion is nothing compared to the joy of taking on responsibility as a member of the community.
Group 5　科技与生活
(1)中国的科技进步
In recent decades，China has made remarkable achievements in science and technology，including the high-speed train，scanning to pay as well as wide application of AI technology in various fields，which enable China to become a very powerful force in the world.
Take the high-speed train for example.The high-speed train is one of the best means of transportation in China.China’s advanced technology contributes to its amazingly high speed，comfort and safety，which enjoys great fame at home and abroad.
(2)居住环境
This world enjoys the benefits of technology.As technology changes，our life will be influenced in almost every aspect.
First of all，our environment will be more pleasant，because electricity will be produced from clean energy instead of fossil energy.Secondly，our cars，which can travel not only on the road but also in the water，will be controlled by robots.In this way，traffic accidents will be avoided.Additionally，some new medicine will be developed so that people can live longer.In conclusion，I think life in the future will be much better than it is now.
(3)高科技衣服
Clothes in the future will be made of special materials，which will be light and environment-friendly.As for special functions，first，they will prevent bacteria from entering the human body，which will rapidly decrease the risk of humans’ suffering from diseases.Moreover，such clothes will also be fireproof，allowing people to walk in fire without getting burnt.Just imagine future firefighters wearing them to carry out rescues in the fire.I believe such future clothes will bring great benefits to people and gain wide popularity.
(4)2022年北京冬奥会中的高科技
Some different high technologies were used in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A series of robots were adopted to assist visitors and athletes. Some machines were used to enforce social distancing requirements concerning COVID-19. Besides，robots transported equipment，cleaned surfaces and prepared and carried food to limit human-to-human contact.“Smart” waste containers were also used.
At the Winter Olympic Village，the athletes slept on “smart beds” equipped with sensors. The devices collected information on things like breathing and heart rates. They had controls to permit users to choose different sleeping positions，including one called “zero gravity”．
Foreign visitors used digital yuan to pay for food，transportation and other goods. Users could get the currency by downloading an app，getting a digital yuan card or by exchanging foreign currency into digital form through machines in Olympic areas.
All Olympic attendees must use an app，called MY2022，for daily monitoring for COVID-19. The app permits users to send personal health information every day as a requirement to take part in the Games.
Group 6　重要人物
(1)名人介绍
①屠呦呦
Today I am greatly honored to introduce one of the world’s most influential scientists—Tu Youyou，a famous female chemist and scientist.
She was admitted to Peking University in 1951.After graduating，she was trained in traditional Chinese medicine for two and a half years and has been working at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1972，she won many awards for her success in discovering and developing artemisinin from a traditional Chinese medicine to treat malaria patients around the world.On October 5,2015，she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine，becoming the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize，which made us feel excited and proud.
Her scientific spirit of hard work and perseverance is well worth learning.
②摘星星的妈妈——王亚平
Wang Yaping，one of the three astronauts on China’s six-month Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission，became the first Chinese woman to ever make a spacewalk.
Astronaut Wang Yaping became the first woman in Chinese history to walk in space. Wang，42，is one of the three astronauts—or taikonauts，China’s term for the country’s space explorers—currently stationed at the Tiangong space station. She is part of the Shenzhou-13 crew，which blasted off from a launch center in the Gobi Desert on October 16 to embark on a six-month mission in the Tianhe module，the core of the space station. Wang and fellow astronaut Zhai Zhigang，55，left the Tianhe module and ventured out into space on November 8 for six hours to install equipment and test the station’s robotic arm，per a media release from the China Manned Space Agency (CMS). The third crew member，Ye Guangfu，42，assisted the team from within the space station.
China plans to finish its new space station by the end of 2022，a task that will involve at least seven more missions.
(2)历史人物
①花木兰
Girl as she was，Hua Mulan fought bravely against the invading enemies，making great contributions in the battlefield.She has been highly respected for her wisdom as well as courage by the Chinese people.Her spirit inspires me and millions of other girls to live an independent life and be responsible for our own decisions.
②诸葛亮
Zhuge Liang is one of my favorite figures.Living about 1,800 years ago，he was a man of great wisdom and assisted his master to fight against the enemy.I admire him for his remarkable wisdom，the courage in face of difficulties，and his devotion to his country.
③屈原
When it comes to the figure I like most in Chinese history，it should be Qu Yuan，who sacrificed his life for his country.As an official，he showed great concern for the ordinary people in his country，even at the cost of his own life.It is his consistent pursuit of truth in spite of any difficulty that makes me like him most.
Group 7　旅游
(1)城市介绍
Situated in the east of Shandong Province，Qingdao covers an area of more than 10,000 square kilometers and has a population of over 9 million.As a coastal city，Qingdao has a favourable climate，neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. Due to its blue sea and beautiful beaches，Qingdao is one of the best tourist attractions and a popular summer resort.Tens of thousands of people from all over the country pour into the booming city every summer.In recent years，Qingdao，an international port city，has witnessed great changes and played a significant role in the development of the foreign trade of our country.
(2)旅游景点介绍
Mount Huang，a well-known tourist attraction worldwide，is located in the south of Anhui Province.It is uniquely shaped pine trees and breathtaking rocks that make it world-famous and attractive.Besides，you can also enjoy other spectacular natural scenes there like the sea of clouds and hot springs.It is one of the most popular subjects of traditional Chinese painting and literature，winning high praise from artists both at home and abroad.
(3)旅游活动介绍
First，we visited the Great Wall.When we got there，it was nine.We started to climb the great wonder of ancient China immediately and felt how great the ancient people were.That was the first time that we had visited it，so we were very excited.We took many photos on the Great Wall.Then we had lunch there，after which we left for the Fragrant Hills.When we got there，we were amazed at the beautiful maple leaves，which made us not want to leave.We stayed at the top of the mountain for an hour and at five we returned by bus.
主题三　人与自我
Group 1　学校活动
活动通知
School English Drama Club is selecting actors and actresses for the drama The Million Pound Bank Note，based on a famous story by Mark Twain.The selection will take place at the school auditorium on May 30th.
Any student who meets the following criteria will be offered an opportunity to become an actor or actress.First of all，he or she should love dramatic performance.Secondly，he or she should have good English speaking skills.Last but not least，he or she should have read the story written by Mark Twain and be familiar with the whole story.
Group 2　饮食与健康
(1)节约粮食
I’m writing to draw everyone’s attention to some improper behaviors among us students—wasting food in the cafeteria.Some of them throw away some food while others waste most of it just because the food is not so delicious.With some people still going hungry，I feel painful and ashamed at the sight of such inappropriate conducts.
Some measures must be taken by our school to tackle the problem. First，all of the students are to raise awareness of the fact that a great number of people lack adequate food，which may help them realize how terrible it is for them to waste food.What’s more，I wonder if our school can set up specific regulations against this phenomenon.For instance，whoever wastes food should be given severe punishment.
(2)体育与健康
There is no doubt that doing more exercise is of great help to us.We students can make ourselves more active and smarter by doing exercise in our daily life.
Personally，I think highly of jogging because it’s good for health.I regularly jog on the playground for half an hour. Each time I finish it，I feel refreshed.
Taking regular exercise benefits us a lot.I hope that you can do some sports in your spare time rather than just stay at home.
(3)新冠疫情与健康
Since the 2020 Spring Festival，the Chinese people have been facing the COVID-19. As for how to protect ourselves，we should avoid going to crowded places，wear medical masks in public places and wash hands frequently. We should cut off the transmission channels and call on people to do a good job in personal protection. Try not to eat out and go out less. If you have a fever or cough，please see a doctor in time. At the same time，we mustn’t listen to all kinds of rumors.
Group 3　未来职业
(1)未来职业规划
Dear teacher and classmates，
I am glad to have the chance to talk about my future career. My poor health in my childhood offered me chances to approach a lot of doctors and their devotion to patients deeply impressed me. Besides，doctors’ great sacrifices in fighting COVID-19 further pushed me to decide to be a doctor in the future.
Surely I know being a doctor takes great patience and kindness as well as expert skills. This career means a long-time workday and long-life learning. Sometimes it also means misunderstanding and great risk. So I need to study hard to be professional and at the same time train myself to be warm-hearted and compassionate.
I hope I can be a good doctor.
Thank you for your listening.
(2)计算机工程师
My plan is to learn computer engineering and become a computer programmer.My decision is based on the two factors below.Firstly，I am keen on computer engineering and believe it will definitely be an essential field later.In addition，girl as I am，mathematics and physics are my favorites，which may lay a solid foundation for me to learn computer science.
(3)应聘/申请自我介绍
I have always been keen on journalism and the two-year learning experience through optional courses qualifies me better for the position.Additionally，the qualities I possess，like patience and curiosity，enable me to cover a story accurately.Moreover，driven by a sense of responsibility，never will I miss the deadline of a specific task.
Group 4　学校生活
(1)成人礼
An awesome and meaningful coming-of-age ceremony was held in our school on June 10th，brightening our extracurricular life.
Tailored specially to us students，the ceremony covered diverse activities，ranging from exchanging gifts with teachers to listening to inspiring speeches.What was the most impressive was combing hair for our parents to show our gratitude for what they had done for us in the past years.
The ceremony turned out a great success.Not only did it help us learn to shoulder the responsibility，but it also motivated us to pursue our dreams.
(2)毕业感言
In a couple of days，we’ll say goodbye to our mother school and fight for our future.Frankly speaking，it’s really hard for me to put such feelings into exact words.But it has been truly a great journey with you guys，full of laughter，tears and glories.
During the three years，our school has provided us with a great study place.We have learned a lot from our dear teachers，not only all kinds of knowledge but also the way to solve problems in life.Without
teachers’ training，parents’ support and our own diligence，we couldn’t have enjoyed our best time here.
Finally，please accept my heartfelt wishes for our mother school and our success in gaining admission to our ideal university.
(3)知识技能学习
I’m writing in response to your English course advertised in World Teens Today magazine.I’m interested in it and I would be grateful if you could provide any further information.
I have something to ask about.First of all，although the course for two weeks is offered，would it be possible to supply a three-week one? If so，I would also like to know how much the course will cost.Secondly，will I stay on my own with the host family or will I have to stay with other students? In addition，after class，will you organize sports activities?
(4)学校宿舍安全
Dear schoolmates，
As you know，schools all attach great importance to dormitory security. However，accidents still occur in dormitories from time to time. For example，some students get injured because of falling down from beds，get an electric shock or get burned by boiled water. To prevent such accidents，I think that first of all we should raise our safety awareness. Besides，it’s necessary for us to be familiar with the safety regulations that are made by our school. What’s more，everyone should obey the safety regulations. Using electricity improperly，running too fast and playing with matches or lighters should be avoided in dormitories.
Yours，
Li Hua
Part 3　背常考文体佳作
Group 1　发言稿
(2021·全国乙改编)
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be Smart Online Learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：
1．分析优势与不足；
2．提出学习建议。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.题目和首句已为你写好。
佳作赏析
Be Smart Online Learners
Online learning has become an important way to learn recently.However，online learning has both advantages and disadvantages.
Its advantages are obvious.It allows us to learn anytime and anywhere.Besides，we can absorb all kinds of resources to learn more efficiently. Nevertheless，its disadvantages cannot be ignored.Staring at the screen for a long time is harmful to our eyes.Worse still，we don’t have many opportunities to interact with our teachers and classmates.
Then how should we be smart online learners？First，we should be brave to discuss our problems with others.Second，it is wise to take a short break after learning for 30 minutes.
In conclusion，only by being smart online learners can we truly enjoy the benefits of modern technology.
Group 2　推荐信
假设你是学生会主席李华，学校安排你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师 Peter推荐一名学生助手(assistant)，请根据以下要点给他写封推荐信。
1．推荐李梅为学生助手；
2．李梅的基本情况(17岁，高二学生，学校“十佳学生”之一)；
3．李梅的优势(电脑技术、沟通能力、英语水平等)。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
佳作赏析
Dear Peter，
I am Li Hua，chairman of the Students’ Council.Having known that you are in need of a student assistant，I happily recommend Li Mei to you.
Li Mei，a 17-year-old Senior Two student，is qualified as one of the Top Ten Students in our school.What’s more，she has a good command of computer technology and English，which makes her assistant work excellent.To our amazement，it is the experience of being monitor at her class that makes her armed with awesome communication skills.Therefore，I am greatly convinced that your cooperation will be satisfying.
I sincerely hope you will find my recommendation beneficial.
Yours，
Li Hua
Group 3　咨询信
假定你是李华，正在澳大利亚学习，打算在暑假期间学习绘画。互联网上一则招生广告引起了你的注意，但一些具体信息尚不明确。请写一封电子邮件，询问有关情况。内容包括：
1．初学者是否可以参加学习？
2．是否有暑假班？费用多少？
3．是否需要自带材料？
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
佳作赏析
Dear Sir/Madam，
I happened to come across your advertisement on your website.Just planning to take up painting this summer holiday，I am writing to you in the hope that you can provide me with further information concerning the course.
First of all，as a beginner in painting，I wonder whether I can take your course.Besides，is there a course running in the summer holiday and how much does it cost? Last but not least，will your training center provide students with brushes as well as drawing paper or I have to take some myself? I would appreciate it if you could offer me the relevant information.
I’m looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours truly，
Li Hua
Group 4　道歉信
假定你是李华，乘地铁时不小心遗失了交换生好友Mike借给你的英文版小说《三体》(The Three-Body Problem)。请给他写封道歉信，内容包括：
1．表达歉意；2.解释原因；3.补救措施。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
佳作赏析
Dear Mike，
I’m terribly sorry that I’ve lost the novel The Three-Body Problem you lent me last month.So I’m dropping you this line to express my sincere apologies.
The book is definitely excellent！So attracted was I by the fantastic plot that I took it everywhere I went until yesterday.When I got off the subway，I found it nowhere to be found.I immediately contacted the subway service department，hoping to recover it，but in vain.Considering this is your favorite book，I’ve bought the whole series for you as compensation.
Once again，please accept my sincere apology for any inconvenience caused.
Yours，
Li Hua
Group 5　建议信
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike来信说他的父母打算搬家到纽约，他感到很苦恼，因为他更喜欢目前的小镇生活。请给他写封回信，内容包括：
1．表示理解；2.你的看法及建议；3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
佳作赏析
Dear Mike，
I really understand your situation.It’s never easy to leave a familiar neighborhood for an unfamiliar one.
In my opinion，urban life also has its advantages.For instance，cities have a better learning environment.Also，more job opportunities are available there.Maybe that’s why your parents have planned to move.So you are supposed to communicate with your parents about the move and express yourself.If it’s settled，you’d better adapt yourself and get ready for the new life.
Please don’t hesitate to tell me if there’s anything I can do.May you get rid of your trouble soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
Group 6　申请信
假设你是李华，你校广播站正在招收英文编辑，请你根据以下提示，向负责此事的外教Mr Mark申请这一职务。要点如下：
职位要求：1.有很强的英语表达能力；2.关心时事。
个人优势：1.有做记者的经历，沟通能力强；
2．父亲是一位专职编辑，深受其影响。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
佳作赏析
Dear Mr Mark，
I’m writing to apply to be an English editor of the broadcasting station of our school.A full account of details will be given as follows.
There is no escaping the fact that the strong capability of spoken English and concerns about social issues are obviously required for the job.As for me，first，equipped with the experience of being an editor，I have a good command of communicating skills，which will never live up to your expectations.Second，what deserves a great emphasis is that it is my father who makes a great difference on me for the sake of his job as a professional editor.Last，boasting my abundance in knowledge of various aspects，I will never fail to reach your standards.
Should I be employed by the station，I would be more than delighted.
Yours，
Li Hua
Group 7　邀请信
假定你是李华，你和几位朋友决定周末去参观当地博物馆举办的中国传统艺术摄影展，请给你的交换生朋友Cathy写封电子邮件，邀请她参加。内容包括：
1．时间、地点；2.展览内容；3.注意事项。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
佳作赏析
Dear Cathy，
I’m writing to invite you to a photography exhibit which centers on traditional Chinese art.
The exhibit will be held in the city museum this coming Saturday morning，where you could enjoy pictures reflecting various aspects of traditional Chinese art like festivals and crafts by professional photographers.We’ll gather at the school gate and start out at 8∶00 am.Our visit will begin at 9 and last about three hours.
If you’d like to come，please keep in mind that taking pictures isn’t allowed in the museum.Meanwhile，be sure to take your mobile phone as we’re required to scan the health QR code before entering.
Yours，
Li Hua
Group 8　感谢信
假定你是李华，是一名高三学生。上周五，你校举办了一场英语演讲比赛，你荣获一等奖。请根据下面的写作提纲，给外教Susan Hill写一封感谢信。内容包括：
1．写信的目的；2.她如何帮助了你；3.再次表示感谢。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
佳作赏析
Dear Susan Hill，
I am Li Hua，a student of Senior 3. I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your generous assistance.
You don’t know how excited I was to get the first prize in the English Speech Contest held in my school last Friday and I owe it to your timely help.I used to be too shy to speak aloud in public.Luckily，you asked me to practice several times in your office and corrected my pronunciation and intonation.I made great progress with your kind help，without which I couldn’t have got the prize.
Thank you again for your kind help!
Yours，
Li Hua
Group 9　祝贺信
假定你是李华，上周你的英国朋友Johnson在中文演讲比赛中获得第一名。请你用英文给他写一封祝贺信。内容包括：
1．写信目的；2.分享喜悦；3.表达希望。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
佳作赏析
Dear Johnson，
I’m writing to offer my sincere congratulations on your winning the first place in the Chinese Speech Contest.
To be honest，I feel proud of you. I believe you really deserve the honor，for you have been working hard on Chinese. I want you to know how joyful I’m to witness your success. Winning the first place will inspire you to learn more of Chinese，which is bound to make you expert in using Chinese more fluently. I hope you’ll contribute to the spread of traditional Chinese culture.
Sincere congratulations on you again.
Yours，
Li Hua
Group 10　求助信
假定你是李华。校学生会打算举办一个美国文化节，急需一些美国杂志。请你给美国笔友Jimmy写一封e-mail求助，让他帮忙选购一些能反映美国社会且适合中国学生的杂志寄过来，并告知会承担相关费用。内容包括：
1．求助的原因；2.对杂志的要求；3.费用。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
佳作赏析
Dear Jimmy，
I’m writing to ask for a favor from you.To help us students gain a glimpse into American culture，the Student Council is organizing an American Culture Festival.
We’re now in urgent need of some American popular magazines that can reflect modern American society. As a result，could you please help select and buy some and send them to us？Besides，we would appreciate it if you could see to it that the contents of the magazines are suitable for Chinese middle school students.We will cover all the relevant costs.
Please reply to me at your earliest convenience！Thanks a lot!
Yours，
Li Hua
Group 11　通知
假如你是班长，你们学校本周日将组织一次参观首都博物馆的活动，请你写一个通知。相关内容如下：
安排：1.8∶00在学校大门口集合，集体乘车去首都博物馆；
2.8∶40在导游的带领下参观首都博物馆；
　 　 3.12∶00参观结束，集体乘车返回学校。
要求：1.参观过程中请自觉遵守公共秩序；
2．馆内禁止拍照；
3．参观后每人写一篇日记。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
佳作赏析
Dear students，
Attention，please.I have something to tell you.In order to know more about Beijing，we are going to pay a visit to the Capital Museum this Sunday.Be sure to arrive at the school gate before 8∶00 a．m.We will go there by bus altogether.At about 8∶40 a．m.，we’ll visit the museum following a guide.The visit will be over at around 12∶00，and then we’ll return by bus.Please observe public order，keep quiet and avoid running.Video recording and flash photography are forbidden in the museum so you’d better take some notes since we have to write a diary after the visiting.
Hope you enjoy the visit.
That’s all.Thank you.
Group 12　写人
你校英语报拟开展“我最敬佩的改革先锋”征文评选活动。请从我国改革先锋中任选一位，撰稿应征。内容应包括：
1．最敬佩的人物及理由；2.该人物对你的影响。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
佳作赏析
The Reform Pioneer in My Mind
Of all the reform pioneers，I admire the “Iron Hammer” Lang Ping most，who trains and shapes China women’s volleyball team.Admittedly，as coach of the national team，Lang Ping has helped China win many world titles and championships.The team’s series of triumphs make people nationwide fall in love with volleyball，and apart from that，bring us glory and joy.To me，she is not only the pride of China，but also the symbol of an era.
All in all，Lang Ping’s outstanding skills and charming manner deeply influence me.Her fighting spirit is truly impressive.“It is your hardest time that leads to the greatest moment.” This inspires me to face difficulties with courage whenever I am depressed.
Group 13　记事
高中期间你一定参加过很多社会实践活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍一次难忘的社会实践活动，内容包括：
1．时间、地点；2.活动过程；3.个人感受。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．题目已为你写好。
佳作赏析
An Unforgettable Social Practice Activity
Last winter vacation，I participated in an unforgettable social practice activity—working as a volunteer at Dalian Library.
At 8 a．m.，my class gathered and set about working as scheduled.We were assigned different tasks—cleaning rooms，sorting books，scanning bar codes and so on.My job was to help readers locate the needed books.Their satisfied smiles when they found their desired books made my day.
This experience makes me realize the happiness of labor and the significance of serving the community.
Part 4　背读后续写提分佳句
Group 1　修辞手法
1．明喻
I feel like I am floating in an ocean of sadness.(情感描写)
我感觉自己好像漂浮在悲伤的海洋中。
The scenery along the journey is just like a breath-taking landscape painting.(景物描写)
沿路的风景就像一幅美丽的山水画卷。
The icy wind started howling，cutting my face like a sharp knife.(环境描写)
寒风开始咆哮，像锋利的小刀一样刺痛了我的脸。
The smile on her face was as vibrant as the sun on a summer day.(情感描写)
她脸上的笑容像夏天的太阳一样充满活力。
I reached out to touch her face，which was as cold as the ice.(人物描写)
我伸手去摸她的脸，发现她的脸冰凉。
Mrs Sather looked at my eyes as if (she were) seeing my inner self locked away inside.(动作描写)
Sather老师看着我的眼睛，仿佛看到了我灵魂深处封闭的自我。
Her hair grew greyer and greyer，as if (it were) covered with snow and frost.(肖像描写)
她的头发越来越白了，简直像盖了一头皑皑的霜雪。
She felt as if her heart had been ripped from her body.(情感描写)
她感觉自己的心好像从她的身体里被撕开了。
2．暗喻
Her hair was a flowing golden river streaming down her shoulders.(肖像描写)
她的头发像是一条流淌在她肩上的金色河流。
The beautiful park was a scented carpet of color.(景物描写)
那个美丽的公园就像一个芬芳的彩色地毯。
I felt a lump in my throat，tears welling up in my eyes.(情感描写)
我如鲠在喉，泪水湿润了眼眶。
The boy wolfed down the food.(动作描写)
这个男孩狼吞虎咽地吃下了食物。
3．拟人
The breeze gently kissed her cheeks.(景物描写)
微风轻柔地亲吻着她的脸颊。
The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air，making a beautiful picture.(景物描写)
鹅毛般的雪花在夜空中飞舞，构成一幅美丽的图画。
Immediately，an absolute darkness ruled the forest.(景物描写)
顷刻间，黑暗统治了森林。
Fear seized/swallowed him.(情感描写)
恐惧把他吞噬了。
Anger choked my words.(情感描写)
我气得说不出话来。
A good idea suddenly struck me.(心理描写)
我突然想到一个好主意。
4．夸张
My heart broke in about a million pieces.(情感描写)
我的心成了碎片。
I almost laughed my head off.(情感描写)
我都快笑死了。
It’s beautiful，heavenly beautiful.(景物描写)
那儿很漂亮，就像天堂那般漂亮。
When they told me the news，I was over the moon/on the top of the world.(情感描写)
当他们告诉我这个消息时，我乐不可支。
It brought my heart into my mouth.(情感描写)
它让我的心悬到了嗓子眼。
Group 2　情感描写
A smile of understanding flashed across his face.他脸上露出了会心的微笑。
A ripple of excitement ran through them.他们感到一阵激动。
Laughter lingered around the room.
笑声在房间里萦绕。
His eyes twinkled with pleasure
他高兴得双眼闪闪发亮。
She wore a shining smile on her face.她脸上带着灿烂的笑容。
Her smile lit up the whole room.她的笑容照亮了整个房间。
I was seized by anger.我充满了愤怒。
He could hardly/scarcely contain his rage.
他几乎控制不住怒火。
His voice trembled with anger.
他的声音因愤怒而颤抖。
He gave me a look of burning anger.
他愤怒地看了我一眼。
He stood silently，tears rolling down his cheeks.他静静地站着，眼泪顺着面颊流了下来。
She burst into tears and ran out of the room.她突然哭了起来，跑出了房间。
He turned to me，with his eyes full of horror.
他转向我，眼里充满了恐惧。
Fear slowly creeps upon her.
恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。
Her face turned pale and stood there tongue-tied.她脸色苍白地站在那里，舌头打结。
A flood of fear welled up in him./Fear flooded over him.他心中涌起一阵恐惧。/恐惧淹没了他。
Her heart beat so violently that she felt nearly suffocated.她的心脏跳得厉害，使她感到呼吸困难。
Tears filling her eyes，she offered her heartfelt gratitude.她热泪盈眶，表示衷心的感谢。
Group 3　动作描写
Ruth hesitated，uncertain of how to combine honesty and diplomacy in her answer.
露丝犹豫了，她不知道怎样回答才能既诚实又婉转。
I shall never forget the generosity shown by local people.我永远不会忘记当地人的慷慨大方。
It’s been a hard few months，but we’re finally beginning to see the light at the end of the tunnel.
这几个月很艰难，但是我们终于见到曙光了。
A brick crashed through the window.
一块砖击穿了窗户。
The plates went crashing to the ground.
盘子摔落到地上。
The flag fluttered in the light breeze.
旗帜在微风中飘扬。
When asked if he wanted anything else，he just shook his head.
当被问及是否要点别的时，他只是摇了摇头。
Daniel slid out of the room when no one was looking.丹尼尔趁没人注意，偷偷溜出了房间。
The door burst open and Tom ran into the room.
门突然打开，汤姆跑进了房间。
The chairman rose from his chair and came forward to greet her.董事长从椅子上站起身，上前迎接她。
He put down his glass and rose to his feet.
他放下杯子站了起来。
Harry dashed off before she had a chance to thank him.她还没来得及说声谢谢，哈里就匆匆离开了。
Olive dashed into the room，grabbed her bag，and ran out again.
奥利芙冲进房间，抓起她的手提袋，又跑了出去。
He chased the thief，tripped him up，and grabbed the camera.他追上盗贼，把他绊倒后夺回了相机。
Group 4　主题升华
(助人篇) He held the coins tightly，tears rolling down without control. It is love that makes the world go around，which Bernard felt deep in his little heart.
他紧紧地握着硬币，眼泪毫不控制地流了下来。正是爱让世界转动，伯纳德在他幼小的心里深深地感受到了这一点。
(友情篇) I nodded firmly，knowing a flower of kindness and friendship began to blossom in both of our hearts.
我坚定地点点头，明白善良和友谊之花开始在我们内心绽放。
(哲理篇) So treat people with respect and kindness and you will usually be amazed at what returns back at you.
所以要尊重他人，善待他人，你通常会对自己得到的回报感到惊讶。
(励志篇) He encouraged me not to let anyone drag me down and shake my confidence.
他鼓励我不要让任何人拖我的后腿，动摇我的信心。
(成长篇) Through our lives，we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us，as honesty is a virtue.
在我们的一生中，我们会得到很多，也会失去很多。但诚实应该始终与我们同在，因为诚实是一种美德。
(救人篇) We have learnt from the incident that life is valuable and the skill of saving is more valuable.
我们从这个事件中学到：生命非常有价值，拯救生命的技能更有价值。
(历险篇) Bathed in warm sunlight and balmy wind，they promised to be always with each other.
沐浴在温暖的阳光和温和的风中，他们承诺永远在一起。
(趣事篇) Every time we mentioned the funny incident of the journey，a pleasant smile would spread over Mom’s face.
每次我们提起旅途中的趣事，妈妈的脸上总会浮现出愉快的笑容。
(亲情篇) Seeing his families sitting together and staying together harmoniously，Cater felt a sense of happiness.
看到他的家人围坐着，和谐地待在一起，卡特感觉到一种幸福感。