2.2022年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模英语试卷

这是一份2.2022年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模英语试卷，共11页。

Part 2Phnetics, Grammar and Vcabulary
(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
Ⅱ. Chse the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
21. Pansy wrte ________ article n detectives fr the schl newspaper.
A. aB. anC. theD./
22. Captain King successfully escaped ________ Grk's cave with his crew.
A. utB. withC. frmD. t
23. Ben's new laptp weighs much lighter than ________. And it als csts less.
A. mineB. meC. myD. myself
24. Jane likes dancing very much and has been in the dance club ________ tw years.
A. afterB. frC. sinceD. during
25. Everyne is special. There's n need t cmpare yurself t ________ else.
A. everybdy B. smebdyC. anybdyD. nbdy
26.I ________ t gd friends r reliable adults fr help if I get myself in truble.
A. have turned B. will turnC. turnedD. am turning
27. The kidnappers seemed t ________ t be true. It was very strange.
A. happilyB. hardlyC. suddenly D. friendly
28. Players excitedly talk abut ________ amazing the new Harry Ptter-themed mbile phne game is.
A. hwB. whatC. what aD. what an
29. Wrd came that race driver Zhu Guanyu ________ the Afa Rme team fr the 2022
seasn.
A. wuld jin B. has jined C. jinsD. was jining
30. At the graduatin ceremny, Je intrduced Mrs. Li as ________ prfessrhe had ever met.
A.a patient B. the mre patient C.a mst patient D. the mst patient
31. Shanghai Museum regularly hlds lectures fr children t let them ________ mre abut culture and art.
A. t knwB. knwC. knwingD. knwn
32. Students ________ be aware f hw learning habits will influence their learning utcmes.
A. mustB. shuldC. canD. may
33. The little by is ________ angry with his parents because he thinks they lve his sister mre.
A. neverB. everC. ftenD. seldm
34. Many peple dn't want t delete electrnic materials ________ they are n lnger valuable.
A. becauseB. ifC. whileD. althugh
35.--________ is ur Schl English Festival held?
--Once a year. Usually in December.
A. Hw sn B. Hw lngC. Hw ften D. Hw many times
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can nly be used nce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)
Hw is yur memry? Remembering things is an imprtant functin f ur brain. There is s much we have t remember — frm where we left ur car keys t hw we walk. Hwever, it's n ____36____ that smetimes we are frgetful.
Memry allws the brain t stre and get infrmatin back when ____37____. Our shrt-term memry can hld a small amunt f infrmatin fr a shrt time, while ur lng-term memry can hld an unlimited amunt f infrmatin fr a lng time. Our memry is ____38____, but why d we still frget things?
It's pssible we dn't always stre infrmatin in ur memry ____39____, maybe because we are in a rush r we cnsider it unimprtant a the time. When we d stre infrmatin, we ften make cnnectins with ther things, which helps us recall it later.
But smetimes even ur shrt-term memry can ____40____ us. Have yu ever gne int a rm t fetch smething nly t frget what yu wanted when yu gt there? This is called“The Drway Effect”. It takes place because we change bth physical and mental ____41____, mving t a different rm and thinking abut different things.
S, if yu have a very bad memry, it culd be because yu have t much n yur mind. But we d need t keep ur memry sharp by cntinually using it, ____42____ when we are ver 50 years ld. That's when we're at mre risk f getting brain diseases.
Hwever, frgetting is nt always a bad thing! It is unnecessary fr us t remember every ____43____ f the wrld arund us. That’s smething wrth remembering！
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子, 每空格限填一词)
44. What a shame! I nly remembered the ________ three wrds that appeared n the screen. (ne)
45. The ld cuple were led int a big hall with lts f ________ decratins.(clr)
46. The ________ f the interview is 20 minutes, including a5-minute self-intrductin.(lng)
47. T live a healthier life, Billy nw puts ________ salt than befre when cking.(little)
48. The new 007 film is full f actin. It keeps the audience ________ all the time.(interest)
49. Detective Ken was busy wrking n sme unslved ________ these days.(rbbery)
50. N ne was allwed t ________ the lab when Dr. Derek was ding an experiment. (entrance)
51. The phts in the album recrded all the ________ mments in my life. frget)
V. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据要求改写句子)
52.Jenny hardly has cffee with milk in it.（改为反意疑问句）
Jenny hardly has cffee with milk in it, ________ ________?
53.Linda kept practicing s that she culd remember all the lines in the play.（保持基本句意不变）
Linda kept practicing ________ ________ t remember all the lines in the play.
54.T add variety, sme frames in cmic strips are left withut brders.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ sme frames in cmic strips left withut brders？
55.Mum always says t me, “Dn't talk with muth full.”（改为简单句）
Mum always tells me ________ ________ talk with muth full.
56.Jack desn't listen t custmers patiently.Steve desn't listen t custmers patiently, either.（合并两句为一句）
________ Jack nr Steve ________ t custmers patiently.
57.During the Olympic Games, players used a pwerful AI platfrm t mnitr the match.（改为被动语态）
During the Olympic Games, a pwerful Al platfrm ________ ________ t mnitr the mach by players.
58.next, his students, t d, is shwing, what, Prfessr White（连词成句）
________________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading cmprehensin(阅读理解)
A. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)
59.This text mainly tells the readers hw t ________.
A.enjy a rad tripB.plan a rad trip
C.keep rad trips safeD.prepare a rad trip
60.T make rad trips safe and fun, peple can fllw ________ suggested tips.
A.2B.3C.4D.5
61.T drivers, ________ is cnsidered wrse than cmplaints abut a lng jurney.
A.feeling exhausted B.travelling with hungry passengers
C.getting lstD.lking fr cl places
62.________ may be the right thing t take fr kids t kl the time n the rad.
A.DesktpsB.Medicine C.GamesD.Fruits
63.Tips ________ mentined abve can prmise yu a safe rad trip.
A.①③B.①④ C.③④ D.②③
64.Which f the fllwing can be the best missing slgan（标语）?
A.YOU ARE GOOD TO GO！
B.THE POWER OF PREPARATION！
C.TO BEAN INDEPENDENT MAN！
D.WE'LL BE THERE FOR YOU！
B. Chse the wrds and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词, 完成短文)
Jill: I was reading a science magazine called Nature yesterday. It had sme interesting articles abut life 100 years frm nw. They talked f many kinds f develpment in _____65_____ which wuld allw peple t live t be 110 years ld.
Martha: Oh, I wuldn't like that at all. I am quite satisfied with living fr 70 r 80 years. I dn't want t live any lnger than that.I wuld hate t get s ld tat I culd nt _____66_____ myself. As lng als keep fit and healthy, I am happy, but I dn't want t becme ld and useless t sciety.
Jill: Well, the magazine als talked abut ther things that wuld happen in the future. Fr example, the majrity f peple will nt travel t wrk but wrk frm _____67_____. Mst industries will be perated by rbts and cntrlled by cmputers. Many peple will spend less time at wrk, but they will spend time ding ther things such as lking after their parents.
Martha: That sunds _____68_____ as well. I enjy wrking and I want t cntinue t wrk thrughut my life. I suppse this magazine als talked abut technlgy in the hme.
Jill: Yes, it did. The _____69_____ f everyne having a hme cmputer which wuld d everything fr yu was discussed. Fr example, it wuld prepare yur fd, play music and vides n request and make videphne calls fr yu. I wuld lve that! It seems fairly certain that sme peple culd have these cmputers in just a few years' time.
Martha: The pr peple, _____70_____, will nt have enugh fd t eat and there will nt be enugh medical care t keep them healthy.All this talk f the wnderful future that new drugs and new technlgy will bring is nly fr rich peple in the rich cuntries.I hpe 100 years frm nw we will have n pverty（贫穷）. That is the biggest challenge facing us in the 21s century.
Jill: I suppse yu are right, Martha. But I wuld like t see the 22nd century as well.
65.A. educatin B. envirnment C. medicineD. relatinship
66.A. lk after B. wake upC. grw upD. laugh at
67.A. space B. hspitals C. fficesD. hme
68.A. cmmn B. serius C. awfulD. amusing
69.A. traditin B. pssibilityC. knwledgeD. survey
70.A. hwever B. such asC. besidesD. abve all
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 是其内容通顺, 每空格限填一次, 首字母已给)
Every Thursday, a stryteller named Miss Jnes visits Anna's class. At first, Anna and her friends thught that Miss Jnes' visits wuld be b_____71_____. Wasn't stry time nly fr little kids? They sn realized it wasn't. Anna thught listening t Miss Jnes wuld be like watching a mvie withut any special effects. Miss Jnes' strytelling was s dramatic, she didn't need anything mre than herself t tell a gd stry. Smetimes the class felt like they were in a t_____72_____watching a play! Sn, Anna and her classmates were always excited fr Thursday.
Every time Miss Jnes came t class, she tld a different kind f stry. The first time Miss Jnes came t class, she tld us abut a ship captain wh was lst alne at sea. The class listened very carefully. Everyne wanted t knw hw the stry e_____73_____. Sme f the stries were fairy tales frm ther cuntries. Others were true stries abut things that had a_____74_____ happened t Miss Jnes and her family, Once she tld a tale abut a selfish lbster（龙虾）that turned green.This stry seemed silly at first, but it turned ut t be a very sad stry. Yu never knew what yu wuld hear when Miss Jnes started t talk.
Last week, Miss Jnes tld the class that it was their turn t tell her a stry.She didn't care hw they did it.They just needed t find a way t tell an imaginative stry. Anna planned n writing a s_____75_____ fr a play and having her friends perfrm it fr the class.
Once Anna had written her play, she realized that her plan might nt be s easy. Her play had parts fr eight actrs. She fund eight peple t be in it, but everyne's schedules were s d_____76_____ that she culdn't get them in ne place t practice. She wrried that they wuld nt learn their lines in time! Anna tld Miss Jnes abut her p_____77_____. Miss Jnes said that Anna might have t find an imaginative way t tell her stry.
Anna thught carefully abut what she had learnt in Miss Jnes' class and came up with a gd idea...
D. Read the passage belw and answer the fllwing questins(根据文章内容回答下列问题)
I am Mari. I live in Flint, Michigan. Abut five years ag, ur water began t smell funny. My family started getting really bad skin prblems. My little sister needed special medicine. She wasn't the nly kid in Flint wh gt s sick. Sme peple suffered frm bad headaches. Others had stmachache.
Acrss the city, peple cmplained that smething was seriusly wrng with their tap water. Our water was plluted. We culdn't drink r ck with the water frm ur tap. We had t use bttled water fr drinking, cking, and brushing ur teeth. The nly safe way t take baths was t heat up water frm bttles.
In 2015, when I was 8 years ld,I decided t speak up fr the peple f Flint.I wrte a letter t then-president Barack Obama t ask him fr help. In respnse, he came t speak with ur cmmunity.I gt t meet him. But I wanted t d mre.
My friends and family helped me start a campaign fr Flint. Our gal was t raise S15,000. S far, we've cllected $280,000!
Fr the past few years, I've been giving ut bttles f water and new water filters（过滤器）t peple in my city. Many peple in Flint still can't use their tap water.
I've als used scial media t ask peple arund the wrld fr help. I have mre than 100,000 fllwers n the Internet, including famus peple and regular peple frm different cuntries.
Mst peple nw knw me as Little Miss Flint. I'm prud that I am able t help my neighbrs get clean water. I'll cntinue until every single Flint citizen feels safe drinking the water frm their taps. I als want peple t realize that Flint isn’t the nly place with water issues. It’s imprtant fr us all t ask questins abut what’s in the water at schl and at hme.
My gal is t run fr U.S. president in 2044—as sn as I’m ld enugh. But yu dn’t have t be an adult t change the wrld. It starts with helping ut in yur wn cmmunity. Yu have a vice and the ability t make that vice heard. Dn’t let anyne stp yu.
78. Is Mari the girl wh is glbally knwn as Little Miss Flint?
79. What happened in Flint abut five years ag?
Peple _________________ because ______________________________
80. What did Mari d t let what is happening in Flint knwn t the public in 2015?
81. Hw d Mari and her team help peple in Flint with the mney they have raised?
82. Accrding t the passage, what are the tw things that Maris nw wrking n?
83. What can we learn frm what Mari said t teenagers in the last paragraph?
VII. Writing
84.Write at least 60 wrds t cmplete the stry that yu read in Reading C.Think abut what gd idea Anna had and hw she made her strytelling a success.
请补全阅读C篇的故事，字数不少于60个词。想一想Anna有了什么好主意？她是怎样成功完成讲故事任务的呢？
（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。标点符号不占格）
Anna thught carefully abut what she had learnt in Miss Jnes' class and came up with a gd idea...
参考答案
21-35 BCACC BDAAD BBCDC
36-39 B D A D
40-43 D A C B
44. first 45. clrful 46. length 47. less 48. interested 49. rbberies 50. enter
51. unfrgettable
52. des she 53. in rder/ s as 54. Why are
55. nt t 56. Neither listens 57. Was used
58. Prfessr White is shwing his students what t s next.
59-64 DBBABB
65-70 CADCBA
71. bring 72. theatre 73. ended 74. already/actually 75. script 76. different 77. prblem
78. Yes, she is.
79. suffered frm different kinds f diseases ; the water was plluted
80. She wrte a letter t then-president Barack Obama t ask him fr help.
81. They give ut bttles f water and new water filters t peple in Flint.
82. Wrking n helping every citizen feels safe drinking the water frm taps and running fr U.S. president in 2044.
83. As a teenager, we can make every effrt t make the wrld better, even the little things can make a difference.A.amazing B.surprise C.respnsible D.required E.effectively
A.envirnments B.detail C.especially D.fail E.appearance