还剩4页未读，
继续阅读
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
牛津译林版7B unit7知识点集合，十分详细，并配有课后练习，可直接打印使用
展开
U7【Comic strip& Welcome to the unit】
1. Look out, Eddie ! 当心，埃迪！
（1）look out 小心 = be careful/ take care / watch out 如： Look out! A car is coming.小心！汽车来了。
【复习】
look out at... 向外看... We look out at the beach. 我们朝沙滩看。
look out of 朝...外看 Don’t look out of the door. 不要朝门外看。
look out for 注意看到（以便看到） Look out for your aunt at the station.留心在车站迎候你的姑妈。
1.Tell her ______the teacher and ________the window.
A.to listen to; not look out of B.listen to; don’t look out of
C.listen to; not to look out of D.to listen to; not to look out of
2.________the window.What’s happening there?
A.Look off B.Look over C.Look out of D.Look for
2. Believe it or not! 信不信由你！
（1）believe v. 相信；认为 E.g. I believe her (to be) right. 我认为她是对的。
（2）believe in 相信；信任；信奉 E.g. Those people believe in God. 那些人信奉上帝。
3. cleaning up the park；giving a seat to someone on the bus; collecting things for Project Hope.visiting an old people’s home.
1. clean up 1）把……收拾干净;打扫干净; 彻底清理 = make clean and tidy
2）消除影响 E.g.The police are trying their best to clean up the environment around schools.
警方尽力整治学校周边的环境。
2.give a seat to someone 给……让座 3.collect things for 为……募集东西
4.an old people’s home 老人之家，敬老院
2.我期待着把这些纪念品送给我的父母。
I look forward ________ ________the souvenirs__________my parents.
4. Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks. 一些家庭甚至不买不起笔和笔记本。
pay& take & spend & cost
It takes sb + 时间+ to do sth
take---took---taken
主语+ pay（+ sb+ 钱）＋for sth
pay---paid---paid
spend
spend+时间，钱+ on sth
spend---spent---spent
spend+时间，钱+ (in) doing sth
sth + cost sb + 钱
cost---cost----cost
1.----How much did you ______the coat?----We ______thirty-six thousand yuan.
A.spend;pay for B.pay for; cost for C.pay for;paid D.take; spent
2.---How much does it ______to fly from Beijing to Haikou one way?---About 1000 yuan.
A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take
3.The dictionary cost me fifty yuan.=I___________dictionary __________fifty yuan.
5.We can raise some money for them to buy these things.我们可以为他们募集一些钱去买这些东西。
raise v. 募集 【短语】raise money for sb/sth 为某人/某物募集基金
E.g. We often raise money for the old man.我们经常为这位老人募捐。
【Reading】
1. He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. 他足够勇敢将他的邻居从火中救了出来。
（1）enough adv.足够地
【短语】 adj/adv+enough+to do sth ……足够….做某事。
如：she is old enough to go to school. 她已经足够大去上学。
(2 ) save v. 救；救助
【短语】save...from 从...中救出 如：The doctor saved her life. 那个医生救了她的命。
Mr Zhang saved the boy from the river last Sunday. 上星期天张先生将那个男孩从河中救了出来。
2. Suddenly he heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! ” 忽然他听到有人喊:“着火了！着火了！”
1）hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事----强调动作发生的过程
hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事------强调动经常做或所做的事情已经过去
E.g. I heard Lily singing in her room when I went to bed. 当我睡觉时，听见莉莉正在房间唱歌。
We often hear the girl sing in the next room.我们经常听见这个女孩在隔壁房间里唱歌。
【短语】 听说 hear of / about 收到……的来信 hear from
3.He went in and found his neighbour, the 79-year-old Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. He left leg was badly hurt and she could not get out.He was in hospital for two weeks.
1) 79-year-old 79岁的 ----合成形容词，放在名词前面
【短语】 数词--单数名词--形容词 E.g. Do you know where the five-star hotel is ? 你知道那家五星级宾馆在哪里吗？ six-foot-tall
2）hurt v. 受伤，伤害
【短语】伤害别人 hurt sb 伤害自己 hurt oneself
……痛 sth hurts
3 ) in hospital 生病住院， in the hospital 在医院里
类似结构还有：go to school 去上学 go to the school 去学校
at table 坐下吃饭 at the table 坐在桌子旁
4. He poured water over his clothes to protect himself.Then he rushed into the kitchen.
1) pour
pour
流；倾倒
~~down
Sweat poured down from her face.
倒掉
~~away
~~sth+ 介词
to pour away the water 倒掉水
Pour water over his jacket
下倾盆大雨
It was pouring.下倾盆大雨。
斟，倒（饮料）
~~ sb sth
Please pour me a cup of tea.
2) protect v. 保护
【短语】protect……against/from 防止……遭受…… 保护……是不受……
E.g. 他戴一副眼镜以保护眼睛不受阳光的刺激。
He was wearing dark glasses to protect his eyes form the sun.
牡羊狗保护羊群不受伤害.The sheep dog protects the sheep from danger.
rush into 【拓展】rush into (out of ) + 地点 rush to do sth
5.He put a wet blanket over Mrs Sun and helped her out.Later some fireman came and put out the fire.
1) help v.帮助
【短语】帮助某人解决困难 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb (to) do sth
帮助某人摆脱困境；帮助某人解决困难 help sb out
2) put 相关短语
【拓展】 put out 扑灭，伸出 put away 放好，存放 put down 放下，搁下
put into 把…放入 put on 穿上 put up 举起；升起
6. “Were you afraid at that moment ？Yes,a little.”Lin Tao nodded,“but I didn’t have time to think about it.”“那时你害怕吗？”“是的，有点害怕。”林涛点头说：“但是我没有时间去想”
1）at the moment & for a moment & in a moment & at that moment
at the moment
此时、此刻
一般现在时
for a moment
片刻，一会儿
表示持续的时间
in a moment
很快，立即
将来时态
at that moment
那时
一般过去时态
2）nod v. 点头，点头致意 现在分词 nodding 过去式nodded， 反义词--shake
l 【短语】nod one’s head 点头
nod at/to sb 点头致意，点头示意
3）have time to do sth 有时间做某事 E.g.She has time to do her homework。她有足够的时间做家庭作业。
例：.She has ______ bad cold.She had better stay in ______bed.
A.a; a B. a; / C.the; the D./ ; a
7. “Fire is very dangerous. We should be careful with it,” he also said. “火是危险的，我们应小心火，”他还说。
1）care v. 照顾；小心 adj. careful adv. carefully
adj. careless 粗心的 adv.carelessly 粗心地
2）be careful 小心，当心 = take care; look out
3）be careful with….. （对某人或某物）小心，小心/当心（某人或某事）
4）be careful to do sth 小心做某事
8. Did you hear the news about Lin Tao? I read about it in the newspaper.First.he found out that his neighbout’s bathroom was on fire.
1) news n. 消息 ----不可数名词 information n.信息 ------不可数名词
2）read about 阅读关于……的文章/书籍
3）find out & look for & find
look for
强调寻找的动作
find
强调寻找的结果
find out
表示分析，调查从而查明、得知
Integrated skills
1.Suzy loves it and works hard on the subject.She knows a lot about.She does not do her best this term.
1) know a lot about 非常了解，熟知…… = learn a lot about
learn much about
【拓展】know /learn little about 对……了解很少
2）do one’s best to do sth = try one’s best to do sth 竭尽全力做某事
如：We will do/try our best to learn English well. 我们会尽全力学好英语。
1.Try our best to work hard ,you’ll change your life.
Work_________ __________ _________you can,and you’ll change your life.
2.他们正尽最大努力使他们的国家变得更强大。
They are_______ _______ _______ ________make their country
2．I started to play the violin at the age of six. 我在六岁的时候开始拉小提琴了。
1) at the age of…. = when….was/were…(years old) 在…岁的时候
E.g. We started to go to school at the age of six= We started to go to school when were six（years old）
Task
1. I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award.He is a member of our Project Hope group and often takes part in activities like collecting clothes and books for children in need.
1). recommend v.推荐,介绍
常用的固定搭配有：1) recommend sb for sth 推荐……获得……
E.g.recommend sb for an award，“推荐某人获得奖项”；
2) recommend sth to sb 把……推荐给某人
2）award n. 奖品
1）一个奖品（奖项） an award
2) 因为……而给/获得一个奖项 give/get an award for
3) take part in & join
take part in
参加活动 join sb in sth
join
参加组织，政党，军队等，并成为一员
1.Lily wanted to recommend Jim_______the most Helpful Student Award.
A. to B.with C.in D.for
2.Everyone thinks that Simon should get_____award ______his hard work.
A.a ; of B.an; for C./ ;for D.an; with
短语
1、believe it or not 信不信由你
19、give him flowers and presents 给他花和礼物
2、look out 留神，当心
20、be careful with 小心
3、plant trees 植树
21、hear the news 听说这个消息
4、clean up the park 把公园打扫干净
22、in the newspaper 在报纸上
give a seat to someone on the bus 在公交车上给某人让座
23、be on fire 着火了
collect things for Project Hope 为希望工程筹集物品
24、play with matches 玩火柴
7、visit an old people’s home 拜访老年公寓
25、by the way 顺便问一下；顺便说说
8、send some to them 寄一些给他们
26、as fast as light 像光一样快
9、be able to 能够
27、work hard on the subject 努力学习这门功课
pay for pens and notebooks 付钢笔和笔记本的费用
28、write good articles 文章写得好
11、raise some money for them 为他们募集资金
29、do/try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力
12、a brave young man 一位勇敢的年轻人
30、play the piano弹钢琴
save his neighbour from a fire 从一场火中救出他的邻居
31、do well in … 在……方面做得好
the 79 – year – old Mrs Sun 79岁的孙太太
32、at the age of … 在……岁时
pour water over his clothes 把水泼在他的衣服上
33、take part in 参加
16、rush into the kitchen 冲进厨房
34、lose one’s way 迷路
17、put out the fire 扑灭火
35、hear from 收到……的来信
18、be in hospital 生病住院
重点语法
1.情态动词can,could 的用法
(1)can的用法
can 表示某人具有某种能力，意思为“能；会”，也表示客观的可能性，意思是“能够，可能”。后接动词原形，适用于所有人称。
(2)could的用法
could 为can的过去式，表示“能，可以”，另外could 可以用来代替can,表示更为客气委婉的语气，用来提出要求。
2.感叹句的用法
感叹句用来表示强烈的感情，能表达喜悦、愤怒、悲哀、惊奇、厌恶和赞赏等。句末用“！”，读时用降调。在口语中常用省略句，后面的主语和谓语往往省略，有时只用一个词或词组表达。
（1）以what开头的感叹句，what 做定语，修饰名词，名词前可有其他定语，可数名词单数形式前要加不定冠词a(an)。What+（a/an）+adj+n+ 主语+谓语. 如：
What a clever boy (he is)! 多么聪明的孩子！
（2）以how开头的感叹句， how做状语，修饰形容词、副词或动词。How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如：
How blue the sky is! 天空多么蓝啊！
（3）疑问句形式的感叹句： 有些感叹句采用一般疑问句的形式表示。以否定词开头，在口语中读降调。如：
Isn’t it a lovely view？ 多美的景色啊！
Unit7单元基础练习
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
( ) 1. Everyone thinks that Simon should get_______ award_______ his hard work.
A. a; of B. an; for C. /; for D. an; with
( )2. She is good at Chinese but sometimes she is_______.
A. careful B. brave C. careless D. polite
( )3. -I watched the NBA game last night. -_______ amazing game it was!
A What an B. How an C. What D. How
( )4. -Did you hear a terrible fire happened in the hotel near our school last night?
-Yes, it took the firemen an hour to_______ the fire.
A put out B. put on C. put down D. put off
( )5. The_______ bird is called Polly.
A. two-month-old B. two-months-old C. two-month old D. two-months old
( )6. Listen! Can you hear Tom_______ in the next room?
A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing
( )7. -Could I look at your photos? -Yes, of course you_______.
A. may B. can C. will D. might
( )8. The old man doesn't have any child. He lives_______.
A. along B. alone C. himself D. by
( )9. I often tell the students_______.
A. be careful B. to careful C. to be careful D. careful
( )10. -Mum, I won first place in the 1,000-meter race.
-_______. I am proud of you.
A. Well done B. Never mind C. Don't mention it D. Thanks
( )11. -Do you know the price of the ticket? -Yes. Each_______￥180.
A. pays B. costs C. takes D. spends
( )12. -The light in his office is still on. Do you know_______?
-In order to prepare for tomorrow's meeting.
A if he works hard B. why he stays up so late
C. why is he so busy D. when he will stop working
( )13. Mary hurt her left arm and now she is_______.
A. in the hospital B. in hospital C. at the hospital D. at hospital
( )14. Fire may be very dangerous if we are not_______.
A enough carefully B. carefully enough
C. careful enough D. enough careful
( )15. Please keep the window_______. It's very cold outside today.
A close B. closed C. closing D. opened
My 4-year-old daughter Maddie once taught me a good lesson.
One day, we were taking a walk in the park. Then we 1 some kids(小孩) around an old lady, laughing at her. A little boy said, "Look at this funny lady! She is 2 and she is crying!"
Maddie walked to the woman. I wanted to 3 her away from the woman. But Maddie sat 4 the woman and held her hand. The woman looked down at Maddie and a 5 appeared on her face. Maddie gave th e woman a hug（拥抱） and then left.
On the way home, I asked her, "Maddie, 6 did you go up to that woman and hold her hand? All the other kids were either laughing at her or 7 her. "
Maddie looked at me and said, "I did that to tell her God(上帝) 8 her. It can make her feel better!" I was 9 . A 4-year-old little girl showed me what love 10 means. What a kind girl!
( )l. A. heard B. saw C. asked D. met
( )2. A. hungry B. shy C. dirty D. ill
( )3. A. bring B. send C. carry D. take
( )4. A. beside B. behind C. next D. between
( )5. A. question B. change C. smile D. pity
( )6. A what B. how C. why D. which
( )7. A. worried about B. crazy about C. afraid of D. tired of
( )8. A. loves B. follows C. needs D. knows
( )9. A. glad B. strange C. excited D. surprised
( )10. A usually B. really C. certainly D. finally
Dear Mr Zhang,
Thank you for your letter about the Youth Award. I would like to recommend Tao Lei for this year's Youth Award.
Tao Lei is a helpful boy. He often helps teachers do many things after class. He is good at swimming. Sometimes he teaches other students to swim He is also a member of the Helping Hands Club and he spends a lot of time helping others.
Tao Lei is very careful and he works very hard. He does well in every subject(科目). Every student in the class likes him very much.
He is very kind and brave. Last month, when he was on his way home, a boy fell into a river and cried for help. He jumped into the river quickly, and did his best to save the boy. At last he succeeded(成功).
My classmates and I will be very happy if Tao Lei can have the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon
Wang Wei
( )6. Who can decide if(是否) Tao Lei can have the Youth Award?
A Mr Zhang. B. Wang Wei. C. Tao Lei himself. D. A1l the teachers.
( )7. What does Tao Lei often teach other students to do?
A Dance. B. Read. C. Swim. D. Play football.
( )8. Wang Wei may be Tao Lei's_______.
A. brother B. classmate C. sister D. student
( )9. Which isn't about Tao Lei?
A. Careful. B. Kind. C. Brave. D. Dangerous.
( )10. What did Tao Lei do on his way home one day last month?
A He met a boy. B. He cried for help. C. He saved a girl. D. He saved a boy.
1. How _______ (粗心的) he is! He always makes so many mistakes（错误）.
2. The firemen rushed into the house _______（救）that little baby.
3．She is a very_______ （勇敢的）little girl．
4.Elsa fell off the bike yesterday, but luckily she was not badly_______（受伤的）．
5. Do you have the_______（能力）to keep yourself safe on the earth?
6. Thank you for your help this_______（学期）．
7. It's polite of you to give your_______（座位）to the old on a bus.
8.I would like_______（推荐）him for first class honours(优等)．
9.-We should learn to_______ ourselves when we are in danger.-Yes，we should．
10. -You should_______ in yourself when you face the difficulties.-Yes．This is a good way．
五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
1．小心火柴是很重要的。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2．让你的长发远离火。
_____________________________________________________________________________
3．汤姆病了，在医院住了两个星期。
_____________________________________________________________________________
4．我们都认为桑迪应该获得一个奖项。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5．我想推荐桑迪为最佳学生。
_____________________________________________________________________________
一. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B
二. 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B
三. A CBDD
四. 1. careless 2. to save 3. brave 4. hurt 5. ability 6. term 7. seat 8. to recommend 9. protect 10. believe
五. 1. It's very important to be careful with matches. 2. Keep your long hair away from fire 3. Tom was ill. He was in hospital for two weeks. 4. We all think Sandy should get an award.
5. I would like to recommend Sandy for the Best Student Award
1. Look out, Eddie ! 当心，埃迪！
（1）look out 小心 = be careful/ take care / watch out 如： Look out! A car is coming.小心！汽车来了。
【复习】
look out at... 向外看... We look out at the beach. 我们朝沙滩看。
look out of 朝...外看 Don’t look out of the door. 不要朝门外看。
look out for 注意看到（以便看到） Look out for your aunt at the station.留心在车站迎候你的姑妈。
1.Tell her ______the teacher and ________the window.
A.to listen to; not look out of B.listen to; don’t look out of
C.listen to; not to look out of D.to listen to; not to look out of
2.________the window.What’s happening there?
A.Look off B.Look over C.Look out of D.Look for
2. Believe it or not! 信不信由你！
（1）believe v. 相信；认为 E.g. I believe her (to be) right. 我认为她是对的。
（2）believe in 相信；信任；信奉 E.g. Those people believe in God. 那些人信奉上帝。
3. cleaning up the park；giving a seat to someone on the bus; collecting things for Project Hope.visiting an old people’s home.
1. clean up 1）把……收拾干净;打扫干净; 彻底清理 = make clean and tidy
2）消除影响 E.g.The police are trying their best to clean up the environment around schools.
警方尽力整治学校周边的环境。
2.give a seat to someone 给……让座 3.collect things for 为……募集东西
4.an old people’s home 老人之家，敬老院
2.我期待着把这些纪念品送给我的父母。
I look forward ________ ________the souvenirs__________my parents.
4. Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks. 一些家庭甚至不买不起笔和笔记本。
pay& take & spend & cost
It takes sb + 时间+ to do sth
take---took---taken
主语+ pay（+ sb+ 钱）＋for sth
pay---paid---paid
spend
spend+时间，钱+ on sth
spend---spent---spent
spend+时间，钱+ (in) doing sth
sth + cost sb + 钱
cost---cost----cost
1.----How much did you ______the coat?----We ______thirty-six thousand yuan.
A.spend;pay for B.pay for; cost for C.pay for;paid D.take; spent
2.---How much does it ______to fly from Beijing to Haikou one way?---About 1000 yuan.
A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take
3.The dictionary cost me fifty yuan.=I___________dictionary __________fifty yuan.
5.We can raise some money for them to buy these things.我们可以为他们募集一些钱去买这些东西。
raise v. 募集 【短语】raise money for sb/sth 为某人/某物募集基金
E.g. We often raise money for the old man.我们经常为这位老人募捐。
【Reading】
1. He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. 他足够勇敢将他的邻居从火中救了出来。
（1）enough adv.足够地
【短语】 adj/adv+enough+to do sth ……足够….做某事。
如：she is old enough to go to school. 她已经足够大去上学。
(2 ) save v. 救；救助
【短语】save...from 从...中救出 如：The doctor saved her life. 那个医生救了她的命。
Mr Zhang saved the boy from the river last Sunday. 上星期天张先生将那个男孩从河中救了出来。
2. Suddenly he heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! ” 忽然他听到有人喊:“着火了！着火了！”
1）hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事----强调动作发生的过程
hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事------强调动经常做或所做的事情已经过去
E.g. I heard Lily singing in her room when I went to bed. 当我睡觉时，听见莉莉正在房间唱歌。
We often hear the girl sing in the next room.我们经常听见这个女孩在隔壁房间里唱歌。
【短语】 听说 hear of / about 收到……的来信 hear from
3.He went in and found his neighbour, the 79-year-old Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. He left leg was badly hurt and she could not get out.He was in hospital for two weeks.
1) 79-year-old 79岁的 ----合成形容词，放在名词前面
【短语】 数词--单数名词--形容词 E.g. Do you know where the five-star hotel is ? 你知道那家五星级宾馆在哪里吗？ six-foot-tall
2）hurt v. 受伤，伤害
【短语】伤害别人 hurt sb 伤害自己 hurt oneself
……痛 sth hurts
3 ) in hospital 生病住院， in the hospital 在医院里
类似结构还有：go to school 去上学 go to the school 去学校
at table 坐下吃饭 at the table 坐在桌子旁
4. He poured water over his clothes to protect himself.Then he rushed into the kitchen.
1) pour
pour
流；倾倒
~~down
Sweat poured down from her face.
倒掉
~~away
~~sth+ 介词
to pour away the water 倒掉水
Pour water over his jacket
下倾盆大雨
It was pouring.下倾盆大雨。
斟，倒（饮料）
~~ sb sth
Please pour me a cup of tea.
2) protect v. 保护
【短语】protect……against/from 防止……遭受…… 保护……是不受……
E.g. 他戴一副眼镜以保护眼睛不受阳光的刺激。
He was wearing dark glasses to protect his eyes form the sun.
牡羊狗保护羊群不受伤害.The sheep dog protects the sheep from danger.
rush into 【拓展】rush into (out of ) + 地点 rush to do sth
5.He put a wet blanket over Mrs Sun and helped her out.Later some fireman came and put out the fire.
1) help v.帮助
【短语】帮助某人解决困难 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb (to) do sth
帮助某人摆脱困境；帮助某人解决困难 help sb out
2) put 相关短语
【拓展】 put out 扑灭，伸出 put away 放好，存放 put down 放下，搁下
put into 把…放入 put on 穿上 put up 举起；升起
6. “Were you afraid at that moment ？Yes,a little.”Lin Tao nodded,“but I didn’t have time to think about it.”“那时你害怕吗？”“是的，有点害怕。”林涛点头说：“但是我没有时间去想”
1）at the moment & for a moment & in a moment & at that moment
at the moment
此时、此刻
一般现在时
for a moment
片刻，一会儿
表示持续的时间
in a moment
很快，立即
将来时态
at that moment
那时
一般过去时态
2）nod v. 点头，点头致意 现在分词 nodding 过去式nodded， 反义词--shake
l 【短语】nod one’s head 点头
nod at/to sb 点头致意，点头示意
3）have time to do sth 有时间做某事 E.g.She has time to do her homework。她有足够的时间做家庭作业。
例：.She has ______ bad cold.She had better stay in ______bed.
A.a; a B. a; / C.the; the D./ ; a
7. “Fire is very dangerous. We should be careful with it,” he also said. “火是危险的，我们应小心火，”他还说。
1）care v. 照顾；小心 adj. careful adv. carefully
adj. careless 粗心的 adv.carelessly 粗心地
2）be careful 小心，当心 = take care; look out
3）be careful with….. （对某人或某物）小心，小心/当心（某人或某事）
4）be careful to do sth 小心做某事
8. Did you hear the news about Lin Tao? I read about it in the newspaper.First.he found out that his neighbout’s bathroom was on fire.
1) news n. 消息 ----不可数名词 information n.信息 ------不可数名词
2）read about 阅读关于……的文章/书籍
3）find out & look for & find
look for
强调寻找的动作
find
强调寻找的结果
find out
表示分析，调查从而查明、得知
Integrated skills
1.Suzy loves it and works hard on the subject.She knows a lot about.She does not do her best this term.
1) know a lot about 非常了解，熟知…… = learn a lot about
learn much about
【拓展】know /learn little about 对……了解很少
2）do one’s best to do sth = try one’s best to do sth 竭尽全力做某事
如：We will do/try our best to learn English well. 我们会尽全力学好英语。
1.Try our best to work hard ,you’ll change your life.
Work_________ __________ _________you can,and you’ll change your life.
2.他们正尽最大努力使他们的国家变得更强大。
They are_______ _______ _______ ________make their country
2．I started to play the violin at the age of six. 我在六岁的时候开始拉小提琴了。
1) at the age of…. = when….was/were…(years old) 在…岁的时候
E.g. We started to go to school at the age of six= We started to go to school when were six（years old）
Task
1. I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award.He is a member of our Project Hope group and often takes part in activities like collecting clothes and books for children in need.
1). recommend v.推荐,介绍
常用的固定搭配有：1) recommend sb for sth 推荐……获得……
E.g.recommend sb for an award，“推荐某人获得奖项”；
2) recommend sth to sb 把……推荐给某人
2）award n. 奖品
1）一个奖品（奖项） an award
2) 因为……而给/获得一个奖项 give/get an award for
3) take part in & join
take part in
参加活动 join sb in sth
join
参加组织，政党，军队等，并成为一员
1.Lily wanted to recommend Jim_______the most Helpful Student Award.
A. to B.with C.in D.for
2.Everyone thinks that Simon should get_____award ______his hard work.
A.a ; of B.an; for C./ ;for D.an; with
短语
1、believe it or not 信不信由你
19、give him flowers and presents 给他花和礼物
2、look out 留神，当心
20、be careful with 小心
3、plant trees 植树
21、hear the news 听说这个消息
4、clean up the park 把公园打扫干净
22、in the newspaper 在报纸上
give a seat to someone on the bus 在公交车上给某人让座
23、be on fire 着火了
collect things for Project Hope 为希望工程筹集物品
24、play with matches 玩火柴
7、visit an old people’s home 拜访老年公寓
25、by the way 顺便问一下；顺便说说
8、send some to them 寄一些给他们
26、as fast as light 像光一样快
9、be able to 能够
27、work hard on the subject 努力学习这门功课
pay for pens and notebooks 付钢笔和笔记本的费用
28、write good articles 文章写得好
11、raise some money for them 为他们募集资金
29、do/try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力
12、a brave young man 一位勇敢的年轻人
30、play the piano弹钢琴
save his neighbour from a fire 从一场火中救出他的邻居
31、do well in … 在……方面做得好
the 79 – year – old Mrs Sun 79岁的孙太太
32、at the age of … 在……岁时
pour water over his clothes 把水泼在他的衣服上
33、take part in 参加
16、rush into the kitchen 冲进厨房
34、lose one’s way 迷路
17、put out the fire 扑灭火
35、hear from 收到……的来信
18、be in hospital 生病住院
重点语法
1.情态动词can,could 的用法
(1)can的用法
can 表示某人具有某种能力，意思为“能；会”，也表示客观的可能性，意思是“能够，可能”。后接动词原形，适用于所有人称。
(2)could的用法
could 为can的过去式，表示“能，可以”，另外could 可以用来代替can,表示更为客气委婉的语气，用来提出要求。
2.感叹句的用法
感叹句用来表示强烈的感情，能表达喜悦、愤怒、悲哀、惊奇、厌恶和赞赏等。句末用“！”，读时用降调。在口语中常用省略句，后面的主语和谓语往往省略，有时只用一个词或词组表达。
（1）以what开头的感叹句，what 做定语，修饰名词，名词前可有其他定语，可数名词单数形式前要加不定冠词a(an)。What+（a/an）+adj+n+ 主语+谓语. 如：
What a clever boy (he is)! 多么聪明的孩子！
（2）以how开头的感叹句， how做状语，修饰形容词、副词或动词。How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如：
How blue the sky is! 天空多么蓝啊！
（3）疑问句形式的感叹句： 有些感叹句采用一般疑问句的形式表示。以否定词开头，在口语中读降调。如：
Isn’t it a lovely view？ 多美的景色啊！
Unit7单元基础练习
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
( ) 1. Everyone thinks that Simon should get_______ award_______ his hard work.
A. a; of B. an; for C. /; for D. an; with
( )2. She is good at Chinese but sometimes she is_______.
A. careful B. brave C. careless D. polite
( )3. -I watched the NBA game last night. -_______ amazing game it was!
A What an B. How an C. What D. How
( )4. -Did you hear a terrible fire happened in the hotel near our school last night?
-Yes, it took the firemen an hour to_______ the fire.
A put out B. put on C. put down D. put off
( )5. The_______ bird is called Polly.
A. two-month-old B. two-months-old C. two-month old D. two-months old
( )6. Listen! Can you hear Tom_______ in the next room?
A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing
( )7. -Could I look at your photos? -Yes, of course you_______.
A. may B. can C. will D. might
( )8. The old man doesn't have any child. He lives_______.
A. along B. alone C. himself D. by
( )9. I often tell the students_______.
A. be careful B. to careful C. to be careful D. careful
( )10. -Mum, I won first place in the 1,000-meter race.
-_______. I am proud of you.
A. Well done B. Never mind C. Don't mention it D. Thanks
( )11. -Do you know the price of the ticket? -Yes. Each_______￥180.
A. pays B. costs C. takes D. spends
( )12. -The light in his office is still on. Do you know_______?
-In order to prepare for tomorrow's meeting.
A if he works hard B. why he stays up so late
C. why is he so busy D. when he will stop working
( )13. Mary hurt her left arm and now she is_______.
A. in the hospital B. in hospital C. at the hospital D. at hospital
( )14. Fire may be very dangerous if we are not_______.
A enough carefully B. carefully enough
C. careful enough D. enough careful
( )15. Please keep the window_______. It's very cold outside today.
A close B. closed C. closing D. opened
My 4-year-old daughter Maddie once taught me a good lesson.
One day, we were taking a walk in the park. Then we 1 some kids(小孩) around an old lady, laughing at her. A little boy said, "Look at this funny lady! She is 2 and she is crying!"
Maddie walked to the woman. I wanted to 3 her away from the woman. But Maddie sat 4 the woman and held her hand. The woman looked down at Maddie and a 5 appeared on her face. Maddie gave th e woman a hug（拥抱） and then left.
On the way home, I asked her, "Maddie, 6 did you go up to that woman and hold her hand? All the other kids were either laughing at her or 7 her. "
Maddie looked at me and said, "I did that to tell her God(上帝) 8 her. It can make her feel better!" I was 9 . A 4-year-old little girl showed me what love 10 means. What a kind girl!
( )l. A. heard B. saw C. asked D. met
( )2. A. hungry B. shy C. dirty D. ill
( )3. A. bring B. send C. carry D. take
( )4. A. beside B. behind C. next D. between
( )5. A. question B. change C. smile D. pity
( )6. A what B. how C. why D. which
( )7. A. worried about B. crazy about C. afraid of D. tired of
( )8. A. loves B. follows C. needs D. knows
( )9. A. glad B. strange C. excited D. surprised
( )10. A usually B. really C. certainly D. finally
Dear Mr Zhang,
Thank you for your letter about the Youth Award. I would like to recommend Tao Lei for this year's Youth Award.
Tao Lei is a helpful boy. He often helps teachers do many things after class. He is good at swimming. Sometimes he teaches other students to swim He is also a member of the Helping Hands Club and he spends a lot of time helping others.
Tao Lei is very careful and he works very hard. He does well in every subject(科目). Every student in the class likes him very much.
He is very kind and brave. Last month, when he was on his way home, a boy fell into a river and cried for help. He jumped into the river quickly, and did his best to save the boy. At last he succeeded(成功).
My classmates and I will be very happy if Tao Lei can have the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon
Wang Wei
( )6. Who can decide if(是否) Tao Lei can have the Youth Award?
A Mr Zhang. B. Wang Wei. C. Tao Lei himself. D. A1l the teachers.
( )7. What does Tao Lei often teach other students to do?
A Dance. B. Read. C. Swim. D. Play football.
( )8. Wang Wei may be Tao Lei's_______.
A. brother B. classmate C. sister D. student
( )9. Which isn't about Tao Lei?
A. Careful. B. Kind. C. Brave. D. Dangerous.
( )10. What did Tao Lei do on his way home one day last month?
A He met a boy. B. He cried for help. C. He saved a girl. D. He saved a boy.
1. How _______ (粗心的) he is! He always makes so many mistakes（错误）.
2. The firemen rushed into the house _______（救）that little baby.
3．She is a very_______ （勇敢的）little girl．
4.Elsa fell off the bike yesterday, but luckily she was not badly_______（受伤的）．
5. Do you have the_______（能力）to keep yourself safe on the earth?
6. Thank you for your help this_______（学期）．
7. It's polite of you to give your_______（座位）to the old on a bus.
8.I would like_______（推荐）him for first class honours(优等)．
9.-We should learn to_______ ourselves when we are in danger.-Yes，we should．
10. -You should_______ in yourself when you face the difficulties.-Yes．This is a good way．
五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
1．小心火柴是很重要的。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2．让你的长发远离火。
_____________________________________________________________________________
3．汤姆病了，在医院住了两个星期。
_____________________________________________________________________________
4．我们都认为桑迪应该获得一个奖项。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5．我想推荐桑迪为最佳学生。
_____________________________________________________________________________
一. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B
二. 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B
三. A CBDD
四. 1. careless 2. to save 3. brave 4. hurt 5. ability 6. term 7. seat 8. to recommend 9. protect 10. believe
五. 1. It's very important to be careful with matches. 2. Keep your long hair away from fire 3. Tom was ill. He was in hospital for two weeks. 4. We all think Sandy should get an award.
5. I would like to recommend Sandy for the Best Student Award
相关资料
更多
