济南市历城第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份济南市历城第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷（Word版附答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B，5分，满分 37，______ visit， is als等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。
Hw much was the TV set?
A. $60. B. $120. C. $90.
What des the man mean?
Tm was talking with the pstman.
Tm was running arund the crner.
Tm was helping the pstman with his wrk.
What des the man want t d?
A. Buy a fan. B. Use electricity. C. Cl himself dwn.
Why did the bss criticize Jseph?
He was late fr wrk.
He quarreled with the man speaker.
He criticized the man speaker t seriusly.
Wh is Fina?
A. The wman speaker. B. Thmpsn’s sister. C. Daisy’s sister
第二节 （共 15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第 6至 8题。
What was the weather like last week?
A. T warm. B. Nice and sunny. C. Neither ht nr cld.
What seasn is it nw?
A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn.
What des the man think the weather will be like this weekend?
He thinks it’ll rain.
He thinks it’ll be cludy.
He desn’t think it’ll rain.
听第7 段材料，回答第 9至 11题。
What can we knw abut the singing grup?
It’s made up f 15 girls.
It practices nce every ther week.
Every member cmes n time fr each practice.
What is the singing grup ding these days?
Writing a new sng.
Practicing eight sngs.
Practicing fr a schl shw.
What can we knw abut the new sng?
Its name is Sundays.
It’s written by a famus musician.
It’s written by a singer f the grup.
听第8 段材料，回答第 12至14题。
What is the father reading at the beginning f the cnversatin?
A. A nvel. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine.
What kind f bk des the girl want t read?
A bk n dlls.
A bk abut animals.
A bk abut candy and ckies.
What des the girl’s teacher say abut reading?
The girl shuld read bks every day.
The girl can brrw bks frm the library.
The girl shuld read at least ten bks a night.
听第9 段材料，回答第 15至17题。
Where are they planning t g in the mrning?
A. T a z. B. T an art museum. C. T the seashre.
Why des the wman want t g shpping instead?
T buy sme clthes.
T meet her friend there.
T buy a gift fr her friend.
What are they talking abut?
A. A city guide. B. A shpping center. C. A travel plan.
听第10段材料，回答第 18至20题。
What is the main idea f this passage?
Hw yu decide what t buy in a supermarket.
Hw a supermarket makes peple spend mre.
Wh decides hw much t spend in a supermarket.
Why des the fd that everybdy must buy spread all ver the stre?
T prvide a gd service.
T lead custmers t all sectins f the stre.
T make it easy fr custmers t lcate the fd.
Hw much d peple spend after they have been in a stre fr 30 minutes?
A. 1,500 cents in ttal. B. 40 cents each minute. C. Five dllars each minute.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If yu are a sci-fi mvie fan, there are sme sci-fi films that are wrth seeing.
Stwaway
Stwaway is the stry f a missin t Mars and a spaceship that has t many passengers. With the
jurney planned fr nly a certain number f peple, well, yu can see where this is headed. This sci-fi mvie directed by Je Penna takes us n a jurney we will be able t risk.
Rbpcalypse
David H. Wilsn, authr f 2011’s Rbpcalypse, has been cmpared t sci-fi writers like Michael Crichtn and Rbert A. Heinlein. The film tells the stry f a rbt named AIX in the near future. It has the face f a pure (纯真的) child, but its heart is nt pure. One day, he tk cntrl f the glbal netwrk and
directed the machines and weapns (武器) made by human beings t fight against human beings. Steven Spielberg was in charge f this film fr years until it changed hands in 2017 t directr Michael Bay.
Vyagers
The biggest prblem with space travel is the lng distance. In Vyagers, 30 men and wmen g n a multi-generatinal vyage in search f a new hme. The missin gradually gets int madness. The peple dn’t knw if the real threat they face is what’s utside the ship r wh they’re becming inside it. The film’s directr Neil Burger describes the film as Lrd f the Flies fr a new generatin.
After Yang
Based n Alexander Weinstein’s shrt stry Saying Gdbye t Yang, this film is set in the future where rbtic children help raise human children as live-in help. But when ne rbtic family member, Yang, becmes nn-respnsive, a father and daughter will d everything they can t save its life. Starring Cllin Ferrell and directed by Kgnada (directr f Clumbus), this culd be ne f the smartest sci-fi films.
Which mvie is yur best chice if yu like Je Penna?
A. Stwaway. B. Rbpcalypse.
C. Vyagers. D. After Yang.
What is the jurney in Vyagers like?
A. Safe. B. Unpleasant. C.Bring. D. Tiring.
What d Rbpcalypse and After Yang have in cmmn?
They bth mentin a missin in space.
They are bth based n a full-length nvel.
They are bth smart sci-fi films f the year.
They bth tell a stry abut a rbt.
B
Jasn and Henry have been “wagn (四轮车) pullers” since the secnd day f kindergarten (幼儿园). They are very gd at taking turns pulling r pushing the wagn. Tday, a pair f twins wuld jin my class. I asked Jasn if he culd be a “trainer” t train ne f the twins, Bradley, t pull the wagn, if he didn’t cry in the mrning s that he culd be accepted by the ther kids quickly.
Jasn was s cute and said,“He isn’t very strng. Hw abut if he’s a pusher, nt a puller?”Very great
idea by Jasn! The kids tk the jb very seriusly, and they became clse friends in n time, which brught a cmfrting smile t my face. Jasn is ne f the yungest kids in my class but very kind, helpful and thughtful!
Anther student, Henry, tk Nlan (Bradley's twin) under his wing. We have ur line leader and Henry
is ur “secnd in cmmand” wh helps the line leader stay fcused and in line. I had Nlan be “third in cmmand” behind Henry. Frm that mment n, Henry tk Nlan under his wing, guiding him patiently.
After lunch, Henry tld me, “I want t sit by Nlan in the wagn.” I helped seat the kids at nce. Later
in the day, Henry tld me, “I hpe Nlan gets t be the wagn puller tmrrw.” What a sweet idea! It’s s
3sweet t have a fur-year-ld by cheering n a friend―when kids f all ages fight t be the ne t pull the wagn.
It’s a kind, sweet grup, and I especially lved these mments tday. I emailed all the parents the sweet
stries.
Why did the authr ask Jasn t train Bradley?
T teach Bradley a new skill.
T help Bradley fit in the class.
T prevent Bradley frm crying.
T find mre kids t pull the wagn.
What can we learn abut Jasn?
He enjys fllwing his wn heart.
He thinks Bradley fitter t be a pusher.
He is very gd at making suggestins.
He always makes decisins by himself.
Which f the fllwing can best describe Henry?
A. Hnest. B. Cnfident. C. Friendly. D. Prud.
What is the text mainly abut?
A teacher shares her students’ stries.
Kids shw leadership thrugh playing.
A pair f twins brings happiness t class.
A teacher reprts kids’ life t parents.
C
When smene asks me what I d first thing in the mrning I feel ashamed. Then, I have t shamefully admit that I turn my alarm (闹钟) ff n my phne and scrll (滚屏) thrugh WeChat. Befre I’ve even had the chance t brush my teeth r wash my face I’m already right away attracted by whatever peple are ding nline. And I knw it needs t change.
But the last time I was asked this questin was abut tw mnths ag and have I changed my ways? Nt
even a little bit. We all knw hw unprductive scial media(社交媒体) can be. S why is it s easy t get addicted t(沉溺于) a huge mass f pretty pictures, and funny behavir and ideas? And why is it s hard t change? Lisa Lewis, a dctr in Brkline tells me the answer is simple. “It’s because the pint f these apps is t keep yu lking,” she says. “They want yu t buy, and get yu t fllw and like. Their nly purpse is t win yur attentin.”
She says yu must have a purpse when it cmes t using any scial media apps. “Dn’t just g n and scrll.” she explains. “Just like yu wuldn’t walk up t the refrigeratr and stare at what’s inside fr n reasn, dn’t d the same with scial media.” If scial media is reducing yur prductivity and verall health, Lewis ffers these steps:
First, set a gal whenever yu use a scial media app. If yu use WeChat t get inspiratin t exercise,
d that and then get ff it. Next, yu can use a timer. These days yu can set a timer fr hw many hurs a day yu spend n scial media. Set it and stick t it. And finally, yu can create a prize t strengthen the behavir. When yu set that timer and stick t it, psitively strengthen the behavir with anything frm tasty fd, t things yu’ve been eyeing n Amazn.
4What can we say abut the authr accrding t Paragraph 1?
She is shy abut answering thers’ questins nline.
She cares little abut ther peple’s life.
She wrks busily early in the mrning.
She is a heavy user f scial media.
Why is it difficult t beat the addictin mentined in Paragraph 2 accrding t Lewis?
Scial media are a gd way t kill time.
The apps are aimed at attracting users.
Peple want t cmmunicate with friends.
Online infrmatin is key t mst peple’s life.
Why des Lewis mentin the refrigeratr?
T shw hw attractive scial media culd be.
T discuss why scial media reduce prductivity.
T prve sme cntent f scial media is useful.
T explain ne shuld use scial media when necessary.
What des the underlined part “the behavir” refer t?
A. Using scial media accrding t a timer.
B. Drawing inspiratin frm scial media.
Trying t save mney when shpping nline.
Learning t pay n attentin t things yu badly want.
D
In this mdern age, mst f us have frgtten t be patient and get angry very quickly ver minr things like a traffic jam, a baby crying and such things. It ften seems s easy t get what we want right away that when we have t wait even a little while, it seems like we are waiting fr ages. We used t be happy t wait 10-15 minutes it tk t reheat fd in the ven (烤箱), but nw we’re impatient when waiting tw minutes it takes in the micrwave.
With the cnvenience prvided by mdern sciety, is patience still a virtue (美德) in the fast-paced wrld? T begin with, I’d like t share the meaning f the wrd “patience”. Generally it means being able t tlerate delay withut getting impatient. Hwever, it isn’t necessarily a passive activity. It takes an active cmmitment, knwing when t take actin and when nt t.
S I wuld argue that patience is still——and always——a virtue. Sure. I used t be ne f thse wh
ften stared at the micrwave fr the full tw minutes it tk t heat my fd. And in the end, the fd tasted bad. If l had had the patience t heat the fd prperly in the ven, I wuld have enjyed a delicius meal.
Actually the benefits f patience g beynd just heating up ur fd. Patience is an exercise in
self-cntrl which shws that we can handle life prblems when things get tugh, and that we can exercise gd judgment. Lack f patience can cause us t make wrng decisins that negatively affect ur health and happiness, waste ur time, put us under a lt f stress and affect ur relatinships in a very negative way.
Everything in life happens fr a reasn. Smetimes we face an bstacle (障碍) because we need t grw
in ways we didn’t realize. It’s nt always bvius when that was happening, but with patience we will sn see clearly why it happened; and what we were meant t learn frm it.
5Taking time t think abut ur actins and being patient are a small price t pay when we determine the best pssible slutin t any prblems.
The authr uses the example f reheating fd t shw that______________.
peple have n time t enjy the meal
high technlgy brings mre benefits
mre peple lack patience nw
the fast-paced life makes peple stressed
What culd be inferred frm Paragraph 4?
Peple under stress tend t get angry.
Patient peple are mre likely t make better decisins.
Peple with self-cntrl are easier t succeed.
Patient peple are unlikely t make mistakes.
What des the authr intend t tell us in Paragraph 5?
A wise man learns frm experience.
A brave man is nt afraid f challenges.
A man shuld find ut reasns fr what happened.
A man shuld be patient t deal with difficulties.
What can be a suitable title fr the text?
The causes f impatience.
Ways t exercise patience.
Is patience really a virtue?
What des “patience” mean?
第二节（共5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips fr taking care f friendships
Sme peple are meant t cme and g frm yur lives quickly. Other friends may grw with yu as yur life changes. One way t keep friendships f any level strng is t take gd care f them.
Send handwritten ntes
Just find a nte card, write smething by hand, and then mail it. 36 . Since electrnic
cmmunicatin is becming ppular these days, a handwritten nte can really make an impressin.
Be active in cntacting(联系)friends
Many peple call up friends nly when they need smething. The prblem with this is it makes it lk as
if yu dn’t really care abut yur friend. 37 . Regularly check in with yur friends s they knw yu
are sincere.
Call up friends
Electrnic cmmunicatin is great, but there is nthing like hearing yur friend’s vice t give yu a lift.
Make a pint t call up friends and check in with them. 38 . Just a few minutes every mnth can make
a difference in yur friendship.
Give meaningful gifts
Put sme thught int the gifts yu give a friend. 39 . In fact, ften the smallest but mst thughtful
nes are the biggest hit.
40
6Peple wh argue frm time t time actually have healthier friendships than thse wh never discuss their pints f cnflict. Learn hw t argue in a healthy way and wrk thrugh the issues in yur friendship.
Talk things ut
Get tgether with friends
The presents dn’t have t be large r expensive
Discuss yur issues with the gal f making yur relatinship healthier
This will really stand ut in yur friend’s mailbx
Remember t call up friends r send an email t see hw they are ding
The phne calls dn’t have t be lng
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ten years ag, I saved my dg Rudy frm a shelter, We’ve had a(n) 41 relatinship ever since. As
a single wman in my 50s, I’ve fund his 42 really meaningful. We d everything tgether. 43 ,
every night we have a little bedtime snack and then I get in my bed and he gets in his right next t mine. But
a year ag suddenly Rudy 44 . Every night when I gt in bed he’d jump up n my bed and start
tnguing my face. I wuld make him get ff but every night he 45 the same tnguing.
Then it suddenly 46 me that he was tnguing the same spt n my jaw (下颌) ver and again. I
47 my jaw: N pain. Nthing unusual. But it was s ut f 48 fr my dg that I decided t just trust
him. I went t see a (n) 49 t clear my dubt but still felt 50 telling her I came just because f a
dg. The dctr 51 t d sme tests. Well, it turned ut that there was a tumr (肿瘤) in my jaw. It
culdn’t be felt frm the utside but 52 Rudy knew it was there. Thugh I have 53 nw, the
dctrs said if I’d waited until the tumr was 54 enugh t be felt, it wuld prbably have been deadly.
55 my dg saved my life!
A. awkward B. challenging C. special D. cnfusing
A. attentin B. cmpany C. impressin D.persnality
A. Ever since B. After all C. At times D. Fr example
A.pretended B. imprved C. changed D. wndered
A. stuck t B. put ff C.tried ut D. gave up
A. annyed B. warned C. hit D. disappinted
A. felt B. raised C. treated D. cleaned
A. cntrl B. shape C. rder D. character
A. advisr B. dctr C. partner D. senir
A. angry B. cnfident C. curius D. silly
A. refused B. happened C. agreed D. prmised
A. bviusly B. actually C. hpefully D. naturally
A. fallen ill B. std up C. wrked ut D. gt better
A. fat B. big C. sft D. risky
A. Buying B. Trusting C. Testing D. Accepting
第二节 （共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
If yu want t travel arund Peru, there are fur places wrth 56.______ visit. First, yu'll begin yur
jurney with Amazn rainfrest tur and then yu are expected t explre Machu Picchu, 57. is als
a must-visit place, and there yu'll be amazed by the ancient city, 58._____________ (especial) its dry stne methd f building. The next place, Cusc, was nce the capital f the Inca Empire. Frm Cusc, 59._________ (drive) alng the new highway fr a day, yu will arrive at Lake Titicaca.
B
Several strange things happened befre the Earthquake hit Tangshan. Sme 60. (smell)gas
came ut f them and chickens were t nervus t eat. And in less than ne minute, the whle city lay in
(61. (ruin). The cuntry united as ne t relieve the disaster, and sldiers were sent t dig ut
thse wh 62.( (trap) under the damaged buildings.
C
In rder t bserve the Tibetan antelpes, the authr went t Tibet with his friends, frm where they
made 63. a herd f graceful animals. He was greatly 64. (strike) by their beauty. T
prevent this species frm 65. (extinct). As a result, its ppulatin has recvered and it was
remved frm the endangered species list.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）
根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。
It can prvide students with immediate feedback (反馈)，including reprts abut s____________ and weaknesses.
The first time I came t Chengdu, the lcal delicius fd left me a deep i_____________.
Thanks t the _____________(先进的) technlgy, we live in an age f bettered cmmunicatin.
I wrked hard in an ___________(试图) t finish the task in the limited time.
As s______________, this sprts meeting will be held n the playgrund this weekend.
The cuntry’s ____________(官方) language is Spanish, but English is als widely spken .
Many students want t be v______________ in the game t help thers selflessly.
Our headteacher r___________ t his unfrgettable teaching experience during his yesterday’s speech.
Out f c_____________, the little by pened his father's drawer．
As yu knw, hunting endangered animals is _________________(不合法的）.
第二节 应用文（满分25分）
上周五你校组织学生去自然灾害体验馆参加了一次活动，让学生在虚拟现实（VR）环境中体验 自然灾害。请你为校微信公众号写一篇英文新闻稿，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动过程；
3.活动反响。
参考词汇：自然灾害体验馆 Natural Disaster Experience Hall
注意：
词数 100 左右。
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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