Unit1 Asia 单元测试练习卷 2022-2023学年译林版英语九年级下册

九年级英语下册Unit1单元测试卷

一、单项选择（15分）

(     )1. Nanjing lies ___________Jiangsu Province, and it lies _________the south of Lianyungang.

A. to ; on      B. to ; in      C. in ; on      D. in ; to

(     )2. China has built a new Great Green Wall        the north part of the country.

A. among   B. across    C. through      D. between

(     )3. ______ we had ______ Disneyland in Shanghai on May Day!

A. How fun, visiting B. What fun, visiting C. What a fun, to visit D. What fun, to visit

(     )4. --Your bag is pretty good. Where did you buy_________?

         --In the USA. Do you want to buy _________ like this?

A. it; one          B. one; it          C. it; it            D. one; one

(     )5. Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.

A. takes up      B. takes on      C. takes off      D. takes out

(     )6. When I was at school, I ________ up very late, reading story-books.

A. used to stay   B. used to staying  C. was used to stay  D. am used to staying

(   )7. _______ of the local people’s houses were destroyed in the earthquake.

     A. Three-forth  B. Three-forths  C. Three quarter  D. Three quarters

(     )8. ----Have you heard of the Sun Moon Lake?

----Yeah. It is the largest fresh lake in Taiwan. And it _______in the north of Ali Mountain.

      A. lies        B. comes       C. arrives       D. finds

(     )9. To limit the number of the visitors, the zoo is thinking about the _______of the ticket price. 

A. rising       B. raising        C. reducing       D. adding

(     )10. The Great Wall runs ________many forests _______northern China.

         A. across, across      B. through, through     C. across, through    D. through, across

(     )11. ----_____ the population of China?

----Over 1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the_____ population in the world.

A. What are; most  B. What is; largest  C. How many are; most D. How many are; largest

(  )12. ---Look at the clouds, so beautiful?   ---Wow, so many different __, horses, sheep, flowers…

       A. sizes   B. shapes    C. colours   D. styles

(     )13. ---I dislike shopping online. I prefer to see and touch what I’m buying, especially clothes.

         ---That’s right. _________.

A. Clothes do not make the man         B. The first step is the hardest

C. You are never too old to learn.        D. Seeing is believing.

(     )14. ---Excuse me, could you tell me________?---Sorry, I am new here.

A. where is the nearest bank         B. how can I get to the bank

C. which is the way to the bank     D. is there a bank near here

(     )15. We can learn from the notice that_______________.

A. all the students and their parents can attend the party  B. the party will last for 4 hours

C. it is a welcome party                           D. the party will be held in the school hall

二、完形填空（15分）

    My husband and I only have one car. So after work I always walk to his office and wait for him to drive me home.

One day while I was waiting for my husband out of his workplace, a beautiful Porsche stopped near me.

I was  16  the car when I noticed the driver. Honestly, she was the  17  woman I had ever seen outside of a movie screen. Minutes later, a man came and walked over to her. They kissed and  18  .

Sitting there, dressed in jeans and a T-shirt, I wanted to cry. It is so  19  that some people have it all.

After that day, I saw the lady and her husband quite often. I wander if  20  ate out a lot. I wanted her to get out of the car  21  I could see her in full length.

This question was  22  for me a few weeks later.

I was in my usual place waiting and  23  came over to their car. He opened the door. 24  the pretty woman walked around to the passenger side-leaning on a walking stick. She  25  one leg with her-hands and then the other one; she had prosthetic(假体的）legs!

As they drove away, I began to cry. When my husband arrived, I  26  him about what had happened.

He said he knew her husband and that the lady had a serious  27  at the age of 12. She lost not only her  28   but also her parents. She got a lot of money from the insurance company, and that is  29   she owned such a nice car.

For weeks I had envied this woman and her way of life. Now I realize how  30  I am. When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, don't be fooled by appearances.

(    )16.A.admiring         B. repairing        C. driving          D. selling

(    )17.A. happiest   B. proudest   C. prettiest   D. richest

(    )18.A.drove off   B. got off    C. showed off   D. ran off

(    )19.A. uncomfortable    B. unfair     C. unfriendly    D. unusual

(    )20.A. I               B. he                C. they               D. we

(    )21.A. because       B. but     C. so     D. though

(    )22.A. answered       B. presented    C. raised    D. solved

(    )23. A. my husband  B. the lady     C. the lady's husband  D. a policeman

(    )24. A. Angrily       B. Curiously    C. Immediately   D. Slowly

(    )25.A.broke     B. lifted     C. pressed     D took

(    )26. A. advised         B. asked      C. interviewed    D. told

(    )27. A. accident   B. journey   C. meeting   D. operation

(    )28. A. eyes        B. feet     C. hands     D. legs

(    )29.A. how        B. when     C. where    D. why

(    )30.A. beautiful   B. clever    C. lucky      D. young

三、阅读理解（30分）

（A）

(    )31.When can we visit National Railway Museum?

A. On weekdays.  B.On Sundays.      C.On Saturdays.  D.Every day.

(    )32.Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee?

A. In Bletchley Park.                      B.On Yew Tree Farm.

C. At National Railway Museum.             D.On the big trains in NRM.

(    )33.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Bletchley Park has the longest daily opening hours.

B. We can email Yew Tree Farm for more information.

C. We can visit National Railway Museum at nine thirty.

D. An adult can buy a ticket to Bletchley Park online for ￡8.

(B)

In Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student. So he wanted to make sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. And he made sure of it.

After serving all the teens doing a great job, he was left a tip, only $3.28. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Starbucks.

The waiter went home. And he felt hatred(厌恶) for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.

After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter from the teens.

“About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful, and didn’t treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our ‘grown-up’ experience so amazing and fun.

“I would also like to say sorry. Since we were new to all of this, our 13-year-old minds didn’t exactly know how to deal with the bill. The bill was reasonable(合乎情理), but we had completely forgotten (and didn’t know, to be honest) what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $3.28.

“Having no idea of how small this really was, we left. Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right.

“So together with this letter, you will find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!”

(    )34. How did the waiter serve the group of teens?

A. He tried to make them pay more.             B. He served them like other waiters.

C. He treated them as young children.           D. He did his best to make them happy.

(    )35. The group of teens leave that small tip because ___________.

A. they looked down on the waiter.       B. they didn’t know what a tip meant.

C. they weren’t pleased with the service.      D. they thought the tip should be that much.

(    )36. What made the teens write the letter?

A. The sorry they felt for the waiter.       B. The way the waiter served them.

C. The bill the restaurant received.    D. The fun they had at the restaurant.

(C)

Scientific experts have warned that deadly pandemics（流行病） are likely to keep happening if people don't take actions to protect natural environments.

    Future pandemics will happen more often，spread faster and kill more people than COVID﹣19，the experts said. Such events are also expected to cause lasting harm to the world economy（经济）.

    The warning came in a report from the Intergovernmental Science﹣Policy Platform，an international expert group that advises governments. The group has more than 130 member states.

    The experts called for major efforts which are aimed at preventing pandemics instead of trying to contain them after they happen. People around the world need worldwide efforts to stop habitat destruction（生态栖息地破坏）because it can lead viruses to jump from wild animals to humans. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has estimated （预计） that three out of every four infectious（传染）diseases in people come from animals. Scientists have said COVID﹣19 probably started in bats and began spreading among humans.

    In their report，the experts predict that about half of 1.7 million undiscovered viruses in nature might be able to infect people. Activities such as poaching（偷猎）or clearing forests can bring humans and diseases closer together. Deforestation urbanization（城市化）and other land﹣use changes are responsible for about one third of all new diseases that have appeared since 1960,the report says. The ＄100 billion global wildlife trade is also responsible for the spread of new and existing disease.

    Peter Daszak，the reports lead writer，said that even though the experts call for immediate action" This is not a doom and gloom report which is saying the world's going to end and it's too late. "Instead，Daszak said it should be seen as " an optimistic（乐观的） call for action". He noted that the current method for dealing with pandemics is to wait for them to appear and then try to identify（识别）them before they spread. COVID﹣19 has proved the problems with that plan.Officials planned to contain COVID﹣19 after the disease was discovered last year，but it was already too late."" And here we are waiting for a vaccine（疫苗）and drugs to work，Daszak said，" it's not a good way. We need to do more. " If we really want to nurse nature, we can't depend on a pandemic to do it for us.

(    )37.What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　

A. Pandemics have no influence on the economy.     

B. Most of new diseases in people are from animals.

C. More wildlife trades can limit the spread of new diseases.

D. None of the experts expects people to take immediate action.

(    )38.The underlined word "contain" in Paragraph 4 means " 　 　".

A. Save        B. increase       C. control          D. produce

(    )39.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？ 　 　

A. The Relationship between Pandemics and Nature.    

B. More Money Waste if Pandemics Not Stopped.

C. More Deadly Pandemics if Nature Not Protected.    

D. The Future Prediction about Deadly Pandemics.

(    )40.What is the writer's purpose in writing this article？ 　 　

A.To tell people to pay more attention to COVID﹣19.   

B.To introduce how the experts finished the report.

C.To stress the importance of preventing COVID﹣19.   

D.To call on people to protect natural environments.

(D)

Marilla and Anne prepared for tea all Monday and Tuesday. They made a great deal of food. Marilla wanted to give Mr. and Mrs. Allan the best tea of any family in the village.

Wednesday morning came. Anne got up very early because she was too excited to sleep. After breakfast, she made her cake. The cake came out of the oven (烤箱) looking perfect.

The young couple arrived, and they all enjoyed a lovely tea. Everything went well until Anne’s cake was passed around.

“Oh, you must take a piece of this, Mrs. Allan,” said Marilla. “Anne made it just for you.”

“In that case I must try it,” laughed Mrs. Allan. She took a mouthful and a strange look came onto her face.

Marilla tried hers and said, “Anne! What is in this cake?”

“Oh, isn’t it all right?” cried Anne.

“It’s terrible. What flavoring (调味品) did you use?”

“Vanilla (香草),” said Anne.

“Go and bring me the bottle of vanilla you used.”

Anne returned with a small bottle labeled “Vanilla”. Marilla took it and smelled it.

“Anne, you’ve flavored that cake with medicine! I broke a bottle of medicine last week and poured the rest of it in this old vanilla bottle. Couldn’t you smell it?”
 Anne burst into tears (眼泪) and ran to her room. Lying on her bed, she heard somebody come in.

“Oh, Marilla,” cried Anne, without looking up. “It’s terrible. Mrs. Allan will think I tried to poison (毒害) her.”

“My dear little girl, don’t cry,” said a happy voice.

Anne jumped up to find Mrs. Allan standing by her bed.

“It’s just a funny mistake that anybody might make.”

“But I wanted to make a nice cake for you.”

“Thank you, dear. But now, will you show me your flower garden? I love flowers.”

Anne showed Mrs. Allan her flower garden and soon felt much better. No more was said about the cake.

When Mr. And Mrs. Allan left, Anne turned to Marilla. “Marilla, isn’t it nice to think that tomorrow is a new day with no mistakes in it yet?”

(Adapted from Anne of Green Gables)

(    )41. Who were invited to have the afternoon tea?

A. Anne.            B. Marilla.           C. Mr. and Mrs. Allan.   D. Every villager. 

(    )42. In fact, what did Anne put into the cake?

A. Tea.     B. Flowers.      C. Vanilla.       D. Medicine.

(    )43. Which is the right order of what happened in the story?

① Anne ran to her room, crying.           ② The couple went to the house for afternoon tea.  

③ Mrs. Allan asked to see the flower garden. ④ Marilla tasted the cake and found it strange.

A. ②①④③  B. ②④①③  C. ③①④②  D. ③④①②

(    )44. The underlined sentence suggests that Anne was       .

A. active and hopeful  B. shy and forgetful  C. sad and guilty       D. modest and serious

(    )45. What can be the best title for the story?

A. A Terrible Party    B. A Lovely Couple    C. An Interesting Cake   D. A Beautiful Garden

四、信息还原题 （10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。注意：选项中有一项多余每小题2分，计10分

People need to live with happiness. So everyone wants to find happiness.

But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.

46. __________

 If you depend on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to enlarge your circle of friends and activities.

47. __________

When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. Day by day, you will be happier than before.

48. __________

 Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don't keep everything in head. Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own. You may find the list isn't as long as you thought. You can do most of the things by yourself.

49. __________

 Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things. Remember life is always going on,and whatever the little thing is, it will end.

50. __________

 We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life, which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.

Happiness can be hard to feel at times, so don't think there is something wrong with you if you don't feel it. The ways above will help you to feel more of it.

46. __________  47. __________  48. __________  49. __________  50. __________

五、回答问题（10分）

阅读并回答问题,每题答案不超过6个词，每小题2分，计10分

    Do you know a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you will get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind boxes are quite popular. Merchants（商家）fill the box with random（随机的）toys. They usually come from movies, comics and cartoons. Many people are eager to buy them to find out what will be inside.

The earliest blind boxes originated in Japan, it was a New Year’s tradition. At that time, they called it “a lucky bag”. Blind boxes were introduced to China in 2014. According to a 2019 T-mall（天猫）report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box, designed by Hong Kong-born Kasing Lung, was sold 55,000 in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.

According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The cute miniature-sized cartoon figurines are suitable to place almost anywhere. What’s more, even if blind box toys are not their top choice for decorations, the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.

“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”

Opening a blind box is a pleasant little surprise for our daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome. In fact, although the magical mystery boxes are full of fun, we should come to a rational（理智的）decision.

根据上面短文的内容，回答问题。(答案不超过6个单词)

51. What do merchants fill the box with ?  _______________________________________________________

52. Where were the earliest blind boxes invented? __________________________________________________

53. When did blind boxes appear in China? _______________________________________________________

54. Who often buy blind boxes? ________________________________________________________________

55. How many reasons are mentioned in the passage about why blind boxes become so popular? _____________

六、词汇（20分）

A）根据句意及中文提示填入单词

51. I’ve had a long_______________(累人的) day. I need a good rest.

52. They walked down some stone_______________(台阶) to the beach and saw a lot of crabs.

53. Three __________ (四分之一) of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland.

54. Something must be done to prevent _____________ (地下的) water from being polluted.

55. It was a great pity that the old man’s _____________(服务) to the mountain area were never known by people.

B)  用所给词的适当形式完成句子

56. Our national hero Tu Yoyo won the Nobel Prize in her__________(eighty) through hard work.
57. Yahoo is the second ____________ (large) Web search service provider.   

 ---Wow! What a nice day! Why not air your clothes outside the window?

58. ---Of course I have. I________ (hang) them before breakfast.

59. It is said that some___________(Japan) friends will come and visit China this month.

60. ---Have you heard of the Seven ____________ (wonder) of the World?

   ---Of course. All of them are really amazing.

C)  根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。

Life and death are not in anyone’s hands. They are things that just h  66   every time and with everyone. Most of us take it for granted(理所当然) that there is always p  67   of time. The idea will let us waste much of time.

The clock is always ticking(滴答地走). Every second keeps on going forward just like busy ants. The ants keep themselves b  68   by always hunting for food everywhere. Similarly the seconds always keep on going to realize short-term goals(目标) of making a minute with 60 ticks. A  69   reaching the goal of a minute, the second hand of a clock doesn’t take a break, but to start for a  70   round of 60 ticks.

In our life we never r  71   that we have a lot of things to do. Among big tasks we can always find enough time to finish some small o  72   . If you are w  73   for a train at the station, you can always read a magazine. While traveling by bus, one can find e  74   time to read through the day notes.

Like the clock, we always keep on ticking by involving(使...参加) ourselves in different things and l   75   new things. The small knowledge and experience will perhaps one day take us to our bigger goal. Time and tide wait for no man. If so, start to get good use of your time now.

 66. __________  67. __________  68. __________  69. __________  70. __________

 71. __________  72. __________  73. __________  74. __________  75. __________