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2021-2022学年广西师范大学附属中学高一下学期期中段考英语试题（解析版）
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这是一份2021-2022学年广西师范大学附属中学高一下学期期中段考英语试题（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
广西师大附中2021年春季学期期中教学质量检测
高一英语
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man most probably do this afternoon?
A. Take an exam. B. Go fishing. C. Study.
2. What time is it now?
A. 4:05 pm. B. 4:15 pm. C. 4:30 pm.
3. How did the woman come to school today?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike.
4. How much does the dress cost today?
A. $30. B. $50. C. $70.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The woman’s favorite food.
B. The woman’s eating habit.
C. The woman’s breakfast.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What should the woman do at the second light?
A. Walk straight and then turn left.
B Turn left and then walk straight.
C. Turn right and then walk straight.
7. What does the woman think of her time in the city?
A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Disappointing
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why does the man forget the time?
A. He is too busy. B. He just plays a joke. C. He has slept too long.
9. What’s the woman’s plan for the weekend?
A. To go to the beach. B. To care for her kids. C. To see a film with her parents.
10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At home. B. In the office. C. At a park.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why didn’t the woman answer the phone?
A. She didn’t hear it. B. She was too busy. C. She wasn’t at home.
12. What’s the most probable relationship between the woman and Mary?
A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues(同事).
13. What does the woman think of Mary’s apartment(公寓)?
A. Large and cheap. B. Large and bright. C. Small and expensive.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What was the woman listening to?
A. A lecture. B. A language program. C. A music radio program.
15. What’s the woman’s attitude(态度) towards old songs?
A. She used to listen to them. B. She loves them very much. C. She considers them out of date.
16. What musical instrument(乐器) can the man play?
A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17 When did the woman first read the book?
A. In the first year at college. B. In the last year at college. C. In the second year at college.
18. Who is disabled(残疾的) in the book?
A. Katelyn. B. Garrett. C. Dakota.
19. What do we know about the book?
A. It has 352 pages. B. It sells for $19.99. C. It can only be read on the Internet.
20. What does the woman do?
A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Most Helpful Apps for Students
There's almost an app for everything nowadays, and this can make student life easier, cheaper, safer and more fun. Whether you want help with taking notes, revising, waking up on time or keeping fit， read on for our student app picks．
Lecture recording apps
Just a few years ago students attending lectures would have to spend the entire time writing wildly on notepads, in order not to miss any vital bit of information. Then along came technology, and now， lecture recording apps are a reality.
Sound Note is a popular lecture recording app for iPad users. You can store an entire lecture in both visual and audio form. Other good quality lecture recording apps include Notes Plus and Audio Memos Free—The Voice Recorder.
Student planner apps
Organization is key for success and well-being at university, and student planner apps are becoming increasingly popular. As well as saving on paper, many student planner apps also send reminders and warnings straight to your phone or device. Popular student planner apps include Timetable, My Class Schedule and Class Timetable.
Student safety apps
A number of apps for students have been developed promoting personal safety if out alone at night. The Circle of Six app is particularly useful for locating lost friends on nights out and also allows users to send their circle of six friends an instant call for help at the touch of a button. The GPS tracker will mark your location on your friends" devices, ensuring you'll always be able to find one another if necessary. Other student apps that promote safety include bSafe and React Mobile.
Healthy eating apps
If you're interested in eating healthily while keeping to a student budget, consider downloading a few healthy eating apps. Examples I've come across which are perfect apps for students include Rockin Ramen， a student app featuring a number of nutritious recipes with Ramen as a main ingredient, and MealBoard, an app which plans healthy meals, grocery shops and recipes based on what you've got in the fridge.
1. Which apps send reminders to users?
A. Student planner apps. B. Lecture recording apps.
C. Student safety apps. D. Healthy eating apps.
2. What can we learn about the Circle of Six app?
A. It allows users to seek help during an emergency.
B. It encourages users to communicate with friends.
C. It enables users to store an entire lecture.
D. It helps users to lead a healthy life.
3. The main purpose of the passage is to .
A. categorize apps B. introduce apps
C. evaluate apps D. compare apps
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几款对于学生来讲最好用的应用软件。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“As well as saving on paper, many student planner apps also send reminders and warnings straight to your phone or device. ”可知，很多学生计划软件也可以直接向你的手机或设备发送提醒和警告，A项Student planner apps切题。故选A项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“The Circle of Six app is particularly useful for locating lost friends on nights out and also allows users to send their circle of six friends an instant call for help at the touch of a button.”可知The Circle of Six应用软件对于定位在夜间迷路的朋友很有用，并且允许使用者按一个按钮就可以给使用The Circle of Six的朋友发即时求救，A项切合题意。故选A项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。文章的第一段是主题段。作者在这一段中首先从整体上介绍了学生使用手机应用软件的益处，然后在下面的几段中具体介绍了每个应用软件的特点，因此B项符合题意。故选B项。
B
Generally speaking, newly born babies are not beautiful. They are wrinkled(多皱的)or hairless, or they have an angry look on their face. They seem to say, “Get away! I hate everybody.” But to a parent, that hairless, wrinkled, angry-faced baby is the most beautiful and perfect child in the world. When that proud father or mother asks you, “Well, what do you think…isn’t she beautiful?” What are you going to say? Is this the time for the truth? Of course not!
You look that father in the eye and say, “Yes, she is! She is really a beauty. She’s one in a million. She’s going to be a movie star! I can tell! She’s as beautiful as a picture.”
In English, this is a white lie. White lies don’t hurt people. They are not cruel or angry words. People use them to make a difficult thing a little easier. When people don’t want to meet someone, or eat something new that they really don’t like at a friend’s house, they tell a white lie. They are trying to be kind. They feel that being polite is sometimes more important. A doctor tells white lie in order to make a patient feel that his health is not so worse and then the patient may become optimistic.
From what is said above, we may draw a conclusion that we should not treat white lies as obstacles in life, and that sometimes telling a lie should not be associated with the issue of being dishonest. Some white lies can encourage you to be better.
4. What purpose does the first paragraph serve?
A. To emphasize the beauty of newly born babies.
B. To show parents’ selfless devotion to their children.
C. To introduce the topic of a special kind of lie.
D. To use examples to prove lies are common in daily life.
5. Parents are usually when their new babies are born.
A. impatient B. tired C. delighted D. careless
6. The underlined word “white” in the last paragraph means “ ” .
A. kind B. impolite C. the white color D. angry
7. Which of the following is a white lie?
A. You tell a parent that the newly-born baby is ugly.
B. Your friend’s bag isn’t beautiful but you say it is.
C. You broke the window but you say you didn’t.
D. You tell your friend that her new haircut is terrible.
【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章用例子讲述了善意的谎言不伤人，它让生活中一些复杂的事情变得更加简单。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段中的“But to a parent, that hairless, wrinkled, angry-faced baby is the most beautiful and perfect child in the world. When that proud father or mother asks you, “Well, what do you think…isn’t she beautiful?” What are you going to say? Is this the time for the truth? Of course not!”（但对于父母来说，这个无毛、皱纹、满脸怒容的孩子是世界上最美丽、最完美的孩子。当那个骄傲的父亲或母亲问你，“嗯，你觉得……她漂亮吗？“你要说什么？现在是说实话的时候了吗？当然不是！），可知当父母问你他们丑丑的新生儿漂亮吗，我们不能说实话，说不漂亮。结合下文讲述了“善意的谎言”可推知，第一段的目的是介绍一种特殊的谎言，引入下文。故选C项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段中的“But to a parent, that hairless, wrinkled, angry-faced baby is the most beautiful and perfect child in the world. When that proud father or mother asks you, “Well, what do you think…isn’t she beautiful?””（但对于父母来说，这个无毛、皱纹、满脸怒容的孩子是世界上最美丽、最完美的孩子。当那个骄傲的父亲或母亲问你，“嗯，你觉得……她漂亮吗？），可知父母觉得无毛、皱纹、满脸怒容的孩子是世界上最美丽、最完美的孩子，他们感到骄傲，可推断出新生儿出生让他们很高兴。故选C项。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。由第三段中的“White lies don’t hurt people. They are not cruel or angry words. People use them to make a difficult thing a little easier.”（White lies不会伤害人。它们不是残酷或愤怒的话。人们用它们来让困难的事情变得简单一点。），可知White lies是一种不伤人的谎话，能使困难的事情变得简单，说明White lies是一种善意的谎言，因此white在此处意为“kind（善良的）”。故选A项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。由第三段中的“White lies don’t hurt people. They are not cruel or angry words. People use them to make a difficult thing a little easier.”（善意的谎言不会伤害人。它们不是残酷或愤怒的话。人们用它们来让困难的事情变得简单一点。）和“When people don’t want to meet someone, or eat something new that they really don’t like at a friend’s house, they tell a white lie. They are trying to be kind.”（当人们不想在朋友家里遇到某人，或者吃一些他们真的不喜欢的新东西时，他们会撒一个善意的谎言。他们是想和蔼可亲。），可知善意的谎言就是用好听的话语撒谎，掩盖不好的东西，让自己显地和蔼可亲，B项“你朋友的包不漂亮，但你说它很漂亮”这是善意的谎言。故选B项。
C
Elephant Transit Home In both Africa and Asia elephants are being threatened by changes in their natural habitats. People are moving into the elephants’ habitats and endangering their survival. In the country of Sri Lanka, there is one place where elephants are not only protected but also respected. It is called the Elephant Transit Home (ETH).
Set up in 1995, the ETH aims to protect and nurture baby elephants that are found injured or living without their mothers in the wild. Every year about 30 baby elephants in Sri Lanka need help. As many as possible are brought to the ETH. There they are given food, shelter, and medical care. Most importantly, they are given the chance to be with other elephants and become part of a herd (象群).
A day at the ETH begins early in the morning when the baby elephants are given their first feeding of milk. During the day, each baby will drink an average of 13 gallons of milk. Older elephants are fed mostly coconut leaves and other native plants. Then the elephants are allowed to walk around, eating the grass and forming a herd. The cost of caring for the baby elephants is high. The ETH spends about ＄125,000 each year on powdered milk for the baby elephants.
At the ETH, workers try to reduce human connection with the elephants. They also try to increase bonds (联系) between the elephants. It usually takes three years for a baby elephant to be set free into its natural habitat. The elephants are sent back to the wild together with other orphans with whom they have bonded. This program helps them return to the wild as members of a herd that will communicate with each other and take care of each other.
The ETH is considered one of the best animal protection sites in the world. Not only are the elephants cared for, they are treated with respect. Most importantly, they go back to live in the wild, where they belong.
8. What does the underlined word “nurture” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Set free. B. Care for. C. Focus on. D. Relate to.
9. The workers reduce human connection with the elephants to ______ .
A. train them to stay away from hunters B. provide them with more living space
C. study them better in a natural environment D. help them make it in the wild as a herd
10. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To show the ways of wildlife protection. B. To explain the threat baby elephants face.
C. To introduce an animal protection project. D. To persuade the readers to protect elephants.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个名为“大象中转之家（ETH）”的组织，旨在保护和培育那些在野外受伤或失去母亲的小象。介绍了项目对小象的照顾过程等情况。ETH被认为是世界上最好的动物保护基地之一。大象不仅受到照顾，而且受到尊重。最重要的是，他们回到野外生活，他们属于那里。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据后文“baby elephants that are found injured or living without their mothers in the wild.”可知，那些在野外受伤或失去母亲的小象需要ETH组织的保护和照顾，故画线词意思是“关心，照顾”。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“This program helps them return to the wild as members of a herd that will communicate with each other and take care of each other.(这个项目帮助它们作为兽群的一员回到野外，彼此交流，互相照顾)”可知，工作人员减少了人类与大象的联系，以帮助它们在野外作为一个群体生存。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“In the country of Sri Lanka, there is one place where elephants are not only protected but also respected. It is called the Elephant Transit Home (ETH).(在斯里兰卡，有一个地方不仅保护大象，而且尊重大象。它被称为大象中转之家（ETH）)”结合文章主要介绍了主要介绍了一个名为“大象中转之家（ETH）”的组织，旨在保护和培育那些在野外受伤或失去母亲的小象。介绍了项目对小象的照顾过程等情况。ETH被认为是世界上最好的动物保护基地之一。大象不仅受到照顾，而且受到尊重。最重要的是，他们回到野外生活，他们属于那里。可推知，这篇文章的目的是介绍一个动物保护项目。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Interruptions (打扰) are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. ___11___, there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now.
___12___. Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.
When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. ____13____. It can help to eliminate (消除) future interruptions.
When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office. ____14____, it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.
If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. ____15____. If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint (暗示) than when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.
A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no
B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work
C. Set boundaries (界限) for yourself as your time goes
D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area
E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available
F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you
G. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. E 14. D 15. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕“打扰”这一话题展开论述。由于在工作中被打扰是一件令人感觉很糟糕的事，因此作者提出了几点建议，防止此类事件的发生。
【11题详解】
根据上文Interruptions (打扰) are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done.(当你试图完成工作时，打断是最糟糕的事情之一)及下文there are several ways to handle things.(有几种处理事情的方法)可知，此句与前半句构成一个完整的句子。B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work(当你想要避免工作被打扰的时候)符合语境。故选B。
【12题详解】
根据下文Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.(告诉对方你很抱歉，并解释你有很多事情要做，然后问他们是否可以在不同的时间交谈)可知，这一段主要是讲述学会在自己很忙的时候去拒绝别人。A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no(如果你很忙，不要因为说“不”而感到不好意思)符合语境。故选A。
【13题详解】
根据上文When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then.(当人们试图打扰你的时候，给他们设定好时间计划，让他们知道在这段时间内回来或者你会找到他们)及下文It can help to eliminate (消除) future interruptions.(这样做可以帮助你消除未来被打断的可能)可知，此处衔接上下文，E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available(让他们知道你什么时候有空是很重要的)符合语境。故选E。
【14题详解】
根据上文When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office.(当你需要和别人交谈时，不要在你自己的办公室里)及下文it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.(找借口回去工作要比在解释完自己有多忙后还试图让别人离开你的空间要容易得多)可知， it指代前文don’t do it in your own office. D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area(如果你在别人的办公室或公共场所)能够后半句构成一个完整的句子。故选D。
【15题详解】
根据上文If you have a door to your office, make good use of it.(如果你的办公室有一扇门，好好利用它)可知，此段主要是讲述关于如何利用自己办公室的门来防止被打扰。G. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not(当你有空的时候让它开着，不方便的时候就把它关上)符合语境。故选G。
【点睛】本文中的第2小题属于七选五阅读中最常见的设空在段首的方法，通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。本题根据下文Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.(告诉对方你很抱歉，并解释你有很多事情要做，然后问他们是否可以在不同的时间交谈)可知，这一段主要是讲述学会在自己很忙的时候去拒绝别人。A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no(如果你很忙，不要因为说“不”而感到不好意思)符合语境。故选A。
当七选五阅读设空在句首时，还可能存在以下两种情况：
1. 属于段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。
2. 与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句间会有某种的衔接手段，尤其当选项是几句话时。比如，如果选项中出现时间年代时，往往要注意与原文中年代的前后对应关系。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paen Long has had a dream ever since he saw a plane for the first time at the age of six. His dream was to ___16___ a plane. Last year, the 30-year-old man started building his plane ___17___. “I was afraid that people would ___18___ me, so sometimes I worked at night,” he said. It was a long time ___19___ he put his dream into practice. Paen Long tried to build his own plane, using the money he had ___20___ from running his own garage (汽车修理厂). He has spent three years ___21___ YouTube videos in order to ___22___ how to make a plane.
It took him a year to build his plane, using mostly recycled materials. The plane’s first ___23___ came at 3 pm on 8th, March. Local villagers gathered excitedly to watch the plane fly. ___24___, the plane only got 50 m in the air before crashing (撞击) to the ___25___. “When all people were looking at me, I felt very ___26___,” he said.
Although the first try ___27___. Paen Long remains ___28___. His next project is to build a seaplane. Paen Long thinks the plane will cost over $10,000. “I never feel ___29___ for spending all my money building a plane,” he said.
His wife, Hing Muoyheng, ___30___ about her husband, especially as they have two young sons. However, she has no ___31___. “I don’t know how planes work and he doesn’t have any ___32___ to help him. He can only search for information himself,” she said, “I tried to ask him to ___33___ a few times because I was afraid, but he said he wouldn’t ___34___, so I have to support his ___35___.”
16. A. repair B. make C. draw D. buy
17. A. carefully B. impatiently C. secretly D. suddenly
18. A. make use of B. make fun of C. get tired of D. turn to
19. A. before B. until C. when D. since
20. A. expected B. saved C. stolen D. borrowed
21. A. recording B. producing C. showing D. watching
22. A. answer B. learn C. control D. guess
23. A. design B. flight C. interview D. meeting
24. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Otherwise
25. A. ground B. crowd C. house D. park
26. A. angry B. excited C. proud D. ashamed
27. A. appeared B. continued C. changed D. failed
28. A. determined B. kind C. nervous D. upset
29. A. anxious B. sorry C. hungry D. grateful
30. A. hears B. knows C. talks D. worries
31. A. chance B. aim C. choice D. reason
32. A. experts B. classmates C. volunteers D. workers
33. A. fly B. stop C. help D. leave
34. A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give out
35. A. suggestion B. dream C. conclusion D. research
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【分析】本文为记叙文。Paen Long从小就有个梦想：建造属于自己的飞机。三十岁的他重拾自己的梦想，用回收材料做了一架飞机。虽然这次尝试并未成功，但他并不打算放弃。
【16题详解】
考查动词辨析。repair修理；make做，制造；draw画；buy买。根据下文started building his plane可知，Paen Long的梦想是“做”一架飞机。build与make是同义词，故选B。
【17题详解】
考查副词辨析。carefully 仔细地，认真地；impatiently 不耐烦的；secretly 秘密地，偷偷地；suddenly突然地。根据下文“I was afraid that people...so sometimes I worked at night,” he said. Paen Long有时在夜里工作，可知“偷偷地（secretly）”造他自己的飞机。故选C。
【18题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。make use of利用；make fun of取笑，嘲笑；get tired of对….厌烦了；turn to使转向，求助于。根据上下文可知，Paen Long有时候在晚上造飞机，是因为害怕别人“嘲笑”他。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查固定句式。before在……之前; until…一直到……；It was+时间点+when…； It was＋时间段＋since＋主语＋过去完成时。It was long time before从句为固定句式，意为“多久以后才…….”。分析It was a long time _____4_____ he put his dream into practice.可知，until, when不符合句式的要求。而如果since，后面要用过去完成时，所以也不符合句式的要求。根据上下文的内容可知，过了好长时间Paen Long才将他的梦想付诸于实践。故选A。
【20题详解】
考查动词辨析。expected期望，预测；saved节约；stolen偷；borrowed借。根据语境可知，Paen Long用开汽车修理厂“攒下”的钱来制造飞机。故选B项。
【21题详解】
考查动词辨析。recording记录；producing生产；showing表明，显示；watching观看。此处是指Paen Long花了三年时间“看(watching)”YouTube视频。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查动词辨析。 answer回答；learn学习；control控制；guess猜测。根据语境可知，Paen Long花了三年时间看YouTube视频的目的是为了“学习”如何制造飞机。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查名词辨析。design设计 ；flight飞行，航班；interview面试，采访；meeting会见，见面。根据语境可知，这里指第一次“飞行”。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查副词辨析。Therefore因此；Besides 此外，除此之外，还…；However可是，然而； Otherwise否则的话。根据下文的...the plane only got 50m in the air before crashing...可知，这次飞行失败，与上文是转折关系，要填However。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查名词辨析。ground地面；crowd人群；house房子；park公园。根据语境可知，飞机飞到空中五十米后撞击到“地上”。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词辨析。angry生气；excited激动的；proud自豪的；embarrassed“尴尬”的。根据语境“the plane only got 50 m in the air before crashing (撞击) to the _____10_____When all people were looking at me”飞机只飞了50米撞到地上，所有的人都在看我，由此可知，Paen Long感觉很“尴尬的”。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词辨析。appeared出现，显然；continued继续；changed变化，改变；failed失败。根据上文的...the plane only got 50m in the air before crashing...根据语境可知，第一次试飞“失败”。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查形容词辨析。determined坚定的；kind善良的；nervous紧张；upset心烦的。根据下文His next project is to build a seaplane.可知，尽管第一次尝试失败，但是Paen Long依然意志很“坚定的（determined）”。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查形容词辨析。anxious焦急的；sorry对不起的，遗憾的；hungry饥饿的；grateful感激的。根据语境可知，Paen Long制造飞机花那么多钱，但他从未感到遗憾（sorry）。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词辨析。hears听见；knows知道；talks谈论；worries担心，担忧。根据下文because I’m afraid可知，试飞失败，Paen Long的妻子“担心(worries)”丈夫，特别是因为他们还有两个儿子，故选D。
【31题详解】
考查名词辨析。chance机会；aim目标；choice选择；reason理由。根据最后的两句语境可知，试飞失败了，她请他放弃无果，别无选择（choice），只好支持他 。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词辨析。experts专家； classmate同学；volunteers志愿者；workers工人。根据上文Paen Long看YouTube视频学习制造飞机的语境以及下文的He can only search for information himself可知，这里指没有“专家”帮助他。故选A。
33题详解】
考查动词辨析。fly飞；stop停止；help帮助；leave离开。根据下文because I was afraid可知，Paen Long的妻子多次尝试让他“停止”，因为她担心。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；give in屈服；give away泄露，赠送；give out分发，公布。根据but可知，妻子的多次劝说，但Paen Long说他不会“放弃”。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词辨析。suggestion建议；dream梦想；conclusion结论；research研究。根据上下文可知，制造飞机是Paen Long的梦想，故Paen Long的妻子说她不得不支持她丈夫的“梦想”。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thanks to the Chinese government scholarship, I was able to come to China and realize my dream as____36____ international student. In my two years of Master's study, I collected a bunch of wonderful memories.
One of them was joining a hiking marathon or climbing to the top of a mountain. I did not win the marathon, ___37___ the sight of the beautiful landscapes along the way was enough for me. In China, I found that hiking was one of the best leisure _____38_____(activity) of Chinese people.
The visit ____39____ Zijin Mountain last year was the most challenging yet very memorable to me because of the bad weather in winter and the long hours of journey____40____ ( reach) the top. The temperature at that time reached a freezing point. My hands were stone cold and my face____41____ (go) very pale. When we reached the top, it was just so ____42____(attract). The sunset view was the best of all. One of my friends took a photo of _____43_____(I) and my Chinese friend as if we were sharing the sun with our hands. We stayed on top for a while, until we felt that we should be leaving before we would _____44_____ (total) freeze to death.
I believe that ____45____ (climb) mountains gives someone a sense of direction and a motivation to reach your goal no matter how hard or unimaginable it could be.
【答案】36. an 37. but
38. activities
39. to 40. to reach
41. went 42. attractive
43. Me 44. totally
45. climbing
【解析】
【分析】本文为记叙文。本文讲述了来中国学习的交换生的经历和他对爬山和徒步的喜爱。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。student是可数名词，此处表示泛指“一个国际学生”，且international是元音开头，表示泛指，故填an。
【37题详解】
考查连词。句意：我没有赢得马拉松比赛但是美丽的风景对我来说就足够了，前后文表示转折，故填but。
【38题详解】
考查名词。根据one of后加可数名词复数可知使用名词复数，故填activities。
【39题详解】
考查介词。the visit to someplace去……参观，是固定用法，故填to。
【40题详解】
考查不定式。用不定式作后置定语，修饰journey，表示到达山顶的旅程，故填to reach。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态。and引导并列句，根据were可知使用一般过去时，故填went。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。was系动词后面使用形容词作表语。故填attractive。
【43题详解】
考查代词。句意：我的一个朋友给我和我的中国朋友拍了一张照片。of是介词，后面使用宾格形式，故填me。
【44题详解】
考查副词。此处修饰动词freeze应用副词做状语，故填totally。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语。此处用动名词做主语，故填climbing。
【点睛】对于语法填空这类题，一是懂得分析句子结构，二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性，从语法上确定答案，当然，对于某些固定搭配也要牢记，在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语，对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定。例如小题4，visit后接介词to ，是固定用法。故填to。
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分45分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分，每空限填一词)
46. You can __________(查阅) to the dictionary if necessary.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】refer
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：必要的话你可以查阅字典。根据汉语提示可知应填动词refer，refer to“查阅”，can后跟动词原形。故填refer。
47. Freezing winter is __________(有害的) to orange trees. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】harmful
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：寒冷的冬天对橘子树有害。根据汉语提示可知应填形容词harmful，作表语。故填harmful。
48. The little girl lost her b_________ and fell off the bicycle.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】balance##alance
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：小女孩失去平衡从自行车上摔了下来。根据单词首字母以及句意可知，应填名词balance，作宾语。故填balance。
49. Most scientists believe that water doesn’t _________(存在) on the surface of the moon. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】exist
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：大多数科学家认为月球表面不存在水。根据汉语提示可知应填动词exist，作谓语，此处为否定句。故填exist。
50. What was it that led to the _________(边境) war? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】border
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：是什么导致了边境战争？根据汉语提示可知应填名词border，作定语。故填border。
51. He a__________ to her for not going to her party.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】apologized##pologized
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他因没有参加她的聚会而向她道歉。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应填动词apologize，作谓语，结合语境用一般过去时。故填apologized。
52. She gave him a long cool _________(凝视). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】stare
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：她冷冷地凝视他很久。根据汉语提示可知应填名词stare，作宾语，不定冠词提示用单数。故填stare。
53. We all _________(钦佩) him for his bravery. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】admire
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我们都钦佩他的勇敢。根据汉语提示可知应填动词admire，作谓语，为一般现在时，主语为we，谓语用原形。故填admire。
54. He used to spend a lot of time c_________ with his friends on QQ.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】chatting##hatting
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他过去常常花很多时间在QQ上和朋友聊天。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应填动词chat，且此处为短语spend time doing sth.。故填chatting。
55. I’m not available. On the _________(相反), I have tons of things to do. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】contrary
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我没空。相反，我有一大堆事情要做。根据汉语提示可知，应填名词contrary，构成介词短语on the contrary。故填contrary。
第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
56. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
We students often feel stressed because we have too many homework to do every day. We are such busy studying all day that we don’t have free time to do what we are interested. So we always felt very tired. What should we do to relax ourselves then?
First, doing sports with some of our classmate is the best way to relax ourselves. It is also good for our healthy. Second, we can also listen to music during the breaks. Third, when we feel tired, go to the movies with our parents on weekends is another good choice, which will help us build a much more closer relationship with them. In short, they should spend a little time on relaxed activities each day.
【答案】1.many→much
2.such→so
3.interested后加in
4.felt→feel
5.classmate→classmates
6.healthy→health
7.go→going
8.删掉more
9.they→we
10.relaxed→relaxing
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些学生减压的方法。
【详解】1.考查形容词。句意：我们学生经常感到有压力，因为我们每天有太多的作业要做。修饰不可数名词homework应用too much。故many改为much。
2.考查副词。句意：我们整天忙于学习，没有空闲时间做我们感兴趣的事情。修饰形容词busy应用副词so。故such改为so。
3.考查介词。句意：我们整天忙于学习，没有空闲时间做我们感兴趣的事情。短语be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，介词不能省略。故interested后加in。
4.考查时态。句意：所以我们总是觉得很累。陈述目前的状况应用一般现在时，主语为we，谓语用原形。故felt改为feel。
5.考查名词的数。句意：首先，和一些同学一起做运动是放松自己的最好方式。classmate为可数名词，由some of修饰应用复数形式。故classmate改为classmates。
6.考查名词。句意：它对我们的健康也有好处。作介词for的宾语应用名词health。故healthy改为health。
7.考查非谓语动词。句意：第三，当我们感到累的时候，周末和父母一起去看电影是另一个很好的选择，这将帮助我们与他们建立更紧密的关系。作句子的主语应用动名词形式。故go改为going。
8.考查比较级。句意：第三，当我们感到累的时候，周末和父母一起去看电影是另一个很好的选择，这将帮助我们与他们建立更紧密的关系。closer已经是比较级形式，前面不需要more。故删掉more。
9.考查代词。句意：简而言之，我们应该每天花一点时间做一些轻松的活动。此处指“我们”应用代词we。故they改为we。
10.考查形容词。句意：简而言之，我们应该每天花一点时间做一些轻松的活动。修饰activities应用-ing结尾形容词relaxing。故relaxed改为relaxing。
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
57. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：
1. 学校的体育场馆；
2. 主要的运动项目；
3. 你喜欢的项目。
注意：1. 词数100左右：
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Peter,
I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.
To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, I’m intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.
All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】本题作文为提纲式作文，形式依然是书信，即给英国朋友Peter介绍学校体育运动情况，属于学校生活话题。这一话题贴合学生生活的实际，学生并不陌生，有话可说。
首先可以介绍学校的体育场馆，场馆的位置，大小，开放时间等等。然后简要介绍学校主要开设的体育项目有哪些，可挑选一到两个做详细介绍，如学生的活动时间，活动形式，以及此类活动的好处等。再次简要分析自己喜欢的体育项目是什么，并简单分析喜欢的原因，自己从中得到的益处等。文章可主要采用一般现在时态，第一人称的方式来写。
听力答案：1-5CBBCC 6-10BBABB 11-15CCBBB 16-20ABBAC
广西师大附中2021年春季学期期中教学质量检测
高一英语
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man most probably do this afternoon?
A. Take an exam. B. Go fishing. C. Study.
2. What time is it now?
A. 4:05 pm. B. 4:15 pm. C. 4:30 pm.
3. How did the woman come to school today?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike.
4. How much does the dress cost today?
A. $30. B. $50. C. $70.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The woman’s favorite food.
B. The woman’s eating habit.
C. The woman’s breakfast.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What should the woman do at the second light?
A. Walk straight and then turn left.
B Turn left and then walk straight.
C. Turn right and then walk straight.
7. What does the woman think of her time in the city?
A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Disappointing
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why does the man forget the time?
A. He is too busy. B. He just plays a joke. C. He has slept too long.
9. What’s the woman’s plan for the weekend?
A. To go to the beach. B. To care for her kids. C. To see a film with her parents.
10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At home. B. In the office. C. At a park.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why didn’t the woman answer the phone?
A. She didn’t hear it. B. She was too busy. C. She wasn’t at home.
12. What’s the most probable relationship between the woman and Mary?
A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues(同事).
13. What does the woman think of Mary’s apartment(公寓)?
A. Large and cheap. B. Large and bright. C. Small and expensive.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What was the woman listening to?
A. A lecture. B. A language program. C. A music radio program.
15. What’s the woman’s attitude(态度) towards old songs?
A. She used to listen to them. B. She loves them very much. C. She considers them out of date.
16. What musical instrument(乐器) can the man play?
A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17 When did the woman first read the book?
A. In the first year at college. B. In the last year at college. C. In the second year at college.
18. Who is disabled(残疾的) in the book?
A. Katelyn. B. Garrett. C. Dakota.
19. What do we know about the book?
A. It has 352 pages. B. It sells for $19.99. C. It can only be read on the Internet.
20. What does the woman do?
A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Most Helpful Apps for Students
There's almost an app for everything nowadays, and this can make student life easier, cheaper, safer and more fun. Whether you want help with taking notes, revising, waking up on time or keeping fit， read on for our student app picks．
Lecture recording apps
Just a few years ago students attending lectures would have to spend the entire time writing wildly on notepads, in order not to miss any vital bit of information. Then along came technology, and now， lecture recording apps are a reality.
Sound Note is a popular lecture recording app for iPad users. You can store an entire lecture in both visual and audio form. Other good quality lecture recording apps include Notes Plus and Audio Memos Free—The Voice Recorder.
Student planner apps
Organization is key for success and well-being at university, and student planner apps are becoming increasingly popular. As well as saving on paper, many student planner apps also send reminders and warnings straight to your phone or device. Popular student planner apps include Timetable, My Class Schedule and Class Timetable.
Student safety apps
A number of apps for students have been developed promoting personal safety if out alone at night. The Circle of Six app is particularly useful for locating lost friends on nights out and also allows users to send their circle of six friends an instant call for help at the touch of a button. The GPS tracker will mark your location on your friends" devices, ensuring you'll always be able to find one another if necessary. Other student apps that promote safety include bSafe and React Mobile.
Healthy eating apps
If you're interested in eating healthily while keeping to a student budget, consider downloading a few healthy eating apps. Examples I've come across which are perfect apps for students include Rockin Ramen， a student app featuring a number of nutritious recipes with Ramen as a main ingredient, and MealBoard, an app which plans healthy meals, grocery shops and recipes based on what you've got in the fridge.
1. Which apps send reminders to users?
A. Student planner apps. B. Lecture recording apps.
C. Student safety apps. D. Healthy eating apps.
2. What can we learn about the Circle of Six app?
A. It allows users to seek help during an emergency.
B. It encourages users to communicate with friends.
C. It enables users to store an entire lecture.
D. It helps users to lead a healthy life.
3. The main purpose of the passage is to .
A. categorize apps B. introduce apps
C. evaluate apps D. compare apps
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几款对于学生来讲最好用的应用软件。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“As well as saving on paper, many student planner apps also send reminders and warnings straight to your phone or device. ”可知，很多学生计划软件也可以直接向你的手机或设备发送提醒和警告，A项Student planner apps切题。故选A项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“The Circle of Six app is particularly useful for locating lost friends on nights out and also allows users to send their circle of six friends an instant call for help at the touch of a button.”可知The Circle of Six应用软件对于定位在夜间迷路的朋友很有用，并且允许使用者按一个按钮就可以给使用The Circle of Six的朋友发即时求救，A项切合题意。故选A项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。文章的第一段是主题段。作者在这一段中首先从整体上介绍了学生使用手机应用软件的益处，然后在下面的几段中具体介绍了每个应用软件的特点，因此B项符合题意。故选B项。
B
Generally speaking, newly born babies are not beautiful. They are wrinkled(多皱的)or hairless, or they have an angry look on their face. They seem to say, “Get away! I hate everybody.” But to a parent, that hairless, wrinkled, angry-faced baby is the most beautiful and perfect child in the world. When that proud father or mother asks you, “Well, what do you think…isn’t she beautiful?” What are you going to say? Is this the time for the truth? Of course not!
You look that father in the eye and say, “Yes, she is! She is really a beauty. She’s one in a million. She’s going to be a movie star! I can tell! She’s as beautiful as a picture.”
In English, this is a white lie. White lies don’t hurt people. They are not cruel or angry words. People use them to make a difficult thing a little easier. When people don’t want to meet someone, or eat something new that they really don’t like at a friend’s house, they tell a white lie. They are trying to be kind. They feel that being polite is sometimes more important. A doctor tells white lie in order to make a patient feel that his health is not so worse and then the patient may become optimistic.
From what is said above, we may draw a conclusion that we should not treat white lies as obstacles in life, and that sometimes telling a lie should not be associated with the issue of being dishonest. Some white lies can encourage you to be better.
4. What purpose does the first paragraph serve?
A. To emphasize the beauty of newly born babies.
B. To show parents’ selfless devotion to their children.
C. To introduce the topic of a special kind of lie.
D. To use examples to prove lies are common in daily life.
5. Parents are usually when their new babies are born.
A. impatient B. tired C. delighted D. careless
6. The underlined word “white” in the last paragraph means “ ” .
A. kind B. impolite C. the white color D. angry
7. Which of the following is a white lie?
A. You tell a parent that the newly-born baby is ugly.
B. Your friend’s bag isn’t beautiful but you say it is.
C. You broke the window but you say you didn’t.
D. You tell your friend that her new haircut is terrible.
【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章用例子讲述了善意的谎言不伤人，它让生活中一些复杂的事情变得更加简单。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段中的“But to a parent, that hairless, wrinkled, angry-faced baby is the most beautiful and perfect child in the world. When that proud father or mother asks you, “Well, what do you think…isn’t she beautiful?” What are you going to say? Is this the time for the truth? Of course not!”（但对于父母来说，这个无毛、皱纹、满脸怒容的孩子是世界上最美丽、最完美的孩子。当那个骄傲的父亲或母亲问你，“嗯，你觉得……她漂亮吗？“你要说什么？现在是说实话的时候了吗？当然不是！），可知当父母问你他们丑丑的新生儿漂亮吗，我们不能说实话，说不漂亮。结合下文讲述了“善意的谎言”可推知，第一段的目的是介绍一种特殊的谎言，引入下文。故选C项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段中的“But to a parent, that hairless, wrinkled, angry-faced baby is the most beautiful and perfect child in the world. When that proud father or mother asks you, “Well, what do you think…isn’t she beautiful?””（但对于父母来说，这个无毛、皱纹、满脸怒容的孩子是世界上最美丽、最完美的孩子。当那个骄傲的父亲或母亲问你，“嗯，你觉得……她漂亮吗？），可知父母觉得无毛、皱纹、满脸怒容的孩子是世界上最美丽、最完美的孩子，他们感到骄傲，可推断出新生儿出生让他们很高兴。故选C项。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。由第三段中的“White lies don’t hurt people. They are not cruel or angry words. People use them to make a difficult thing a little easier.”（White lies不会伤害人。它们不是残酷或愤怒的话。人们用它们来让困难的事情变得简单一点。），可知White lies是一种不伤人的谎话，能使困难的事情变得简单，说明White lies是一种善意的谎言，因此white在此处意为“kind（善良的）”。故选A项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。由第三段中的“White lies don’t hurt people. They are not cruel or angry words. People use them to make a difficult thing a little easier.”（善意的谎言不会伤害人。它们不是残酷或愤怒的话。人们用它们来让困难的事情变得简单一点。）和“When people don’t want to meet someone, or eat something new that they really don’t like at a friend’s house, they tell a white lie. They are trying to be kind.”（当人们不想在朋友家里遇到某人，或者吃一些他们真的不喜欢的新东西时，他们会撒一个善意的谎言。他们是想和蔼可亲。），可知善意的谎言就是用好听的话语撒谎，掩盖不好的东西，让自己显地和蔼可亲，B项“你朋友的包不漂亮，但你说它很漂亮”这是善意的谎言。故选B项。
C
Elephant Transit Home In both Africa and Asia elephants are being threatened by changes in their natural habitats. People are moving into the elephants’ habitats and endangering their survival. In the country of Sri Lanka, there is one place where elephants are not only protected but also respected. It is called the Elephant Transit Home (ETH).
Set up in 1995, the ETH aims to protect and nurture baby elephants that are found injured or living without their mothers in the wild. Every year about 30 baby elephants in Sri Lanka need help. As many as possible are brought to the ETH. There they are given food, shelter, and medical care. Most importantly, they are given the chance to be with other elephants and become part of a herd (象群).
A day at the ETH begins early in the morning when the baby elephants are given their first feeding of milk. During the day, each baby will drink an average of 13 gallons of milk. Older elephants are fed mostly coconut leaves and other native plants. Then the elephants are allowed to walk around, eating the grass and forming a herd. The cost of caring for the baby elephants is high. The ETH spends about ＄125,000 each year on powdered milk for the baby elephants.
At the ETH, workers try to reduce human connection with the elephants. They also try to increase bonds (联系) between the elephants. It usually takes three years for a baby elephant to be set free into its natural habitat. The elephants are sent back to the wild together with other orphans with whom they have bonded. This program helps them return to the wild as members of a herd that will communicate with each other and take care of each other.
The ETH is considered one of the best animal protection sites in the world. Not only are the elephants cared for, they are treated with respect. Most importantly, they go back to live in the wild, where they belong.
8. What does the underlined word “nurture” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Set free. B. Care for. C. Focus on. D. Relate to.
9. The workers reduce human connection with the elephants to ______ .
A. train them to stay away from hunters B. provide them with more living space
C. study them better in a natural environment D. help them make it in the wild as a herd
10. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To show the ways of wildlife protection. B. To explain the threat baby elephants face.
C. To introduce an animal protection project. D. To persuade the readers to protect elephants.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个名为“大象中转之家（ETH）”的组织，旨在保护和培育那些在野外受伤或失去母亲的小象。介绍了项目对小象的照顾过程等情况。ETH被认为是世界上最好的动物保护基地之一。大象不仅受到照顾，而且受到尊重。最重要的是，他们回到野外生活，他们属于那里。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据后文“baby elephants that are found injured or living without their mothers in the wild.”可知，那些在野外受伤或失去母亲的小象需要ETH组织的保护和照顾，故画线词意思是“关心，照顾”。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“This program helps them return to the wild as members of a herd that will communicate with each other and take care of each other.(这个项目帮助它们作为兽群的一员回到野外，彼此交流，互相照顾)”可知，工作人员减少了人类与大象的联系，以帮助它们在野外作为一个群体生存。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“In the country of Sri Lanka, there is one place where elephants are not only protected but also respected. It is called the Elephant Transit Home (ETH).(在斯里兰卡，有一个地方不仅保护大象，而且尊重大象。它被称为大象中转之家（ETH）)”结合文章主要介绍了主要介绍了一个名为“大象中转之家（ETH）”的组织，旨在保护和培育那些在野外受伤或失去母亲的小象。介绍了项目对小象的照顾过程等情况。ETH被认为是世界上最好的动物保护基地之一。大象不仅受到照顾，而且受到尊重。最重要的是，他们回到野外生活，他们属于那里。可推知，这篇文章的目的是介绍一个动物保护项目。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Interruptions (打扰) are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. ___11___, there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now.
___12___. Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.
When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. ____13____. It can help to eliminate (消除) future interruptions.
When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office. ____14____, it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.
If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. ____15____. If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint (暗示) than when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.
A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no
B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work
C. Set boundaries (界限) for yourself as your time goes
D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area
E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available
F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you
G. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. E 14. D 15. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕“打扰”这一话题展开论述。由于在工作中被打扰是一件令人感觉很糟糕的事，因此作者提出了几点建议，防止此类事件的发生。
【11题详解】
根据上文Interruptions (打扰) are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done.(当你试图完成工作时，打断是最糟糕的事情之一)及下文there are several ways to handle things.(有几种处理事情的方法)可知，此句与前半句构成一个完整的句子。B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work(当你想要避免工作被打扰的时候)符合语境。故选B。
【12题详解】
根据下文Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.(告诉对方你很抱歉，并解释你有很多事情要做，然后问他们是否可以在不同的时间交谈)可知，这一段主要是讲述学会在自己很忙的时候去拒绝别人。A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no(如果你很忙，不要因为说“不”而感到不好意思)符合语境。故选A。
【13题详解】
根据上文When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then.(当人们试图打扰你的时候，给他们设定好时间计划，让他们知道在这段时间内回来或者你会找到他们)及下文It can help to eliminate (消除) future interruptions.(这样做可以帮助你消除未来被打断的可能)可知，此处衔接上下文，E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available(让他们知道你什么时候有空是很重要的)符合语境。故选E。
【14题详解】
根据上文When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office.(当你需要和别人交谈时，不要在你自己的办公室里)及下文it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.(找借口回去工作要比在解释完自己有多忙后还试图让别人离开你的空间要容易得多)可知， it指代前文don’t do it in your own office. D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area(如果你在别人的办公室或公共场所)能够后半句构成一个完整的句子。故选D。
【15题详解】
根据上文If you have a door to your office, make good use of it.(如果你的办公室有一扇门，好好利用它)可知，此段主要是讲述关于如何利用自己办公室的门来防止被打扰。G. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not(当你有空的时候让它开着，不方便的时候就把它关上)符合语境。故选G。
【点睛】本文中的第2小题属于七选五阅读中最常见的设空在段首的方法，通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。本题根据下文Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.(告诉对方你很抱歉，并解释你有很多事情要做，然后问他们是否可以在不同的时间交谈)可知，这一段主要是讲述学会在自己很忙的时候去拒绝别人。A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no(如果你很忙，不要因为说“不”而感到不好意思)符合语境。故选A。
当七选五阅读设空在句首时，还可能存在以下两种情况：
1. 属于段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。
2. 与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句间会有某种的衔接手段，尤其当选项是几句话时。比如，如果选项中出现时间年代时，往往要注意与原文中年代的前后对应关系。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paen Long has had a dream ever since he saw a plane for the first time at the age of six. His dream was to ___16___ a plane. Last year, the 30-year-old man started building his plane ___17___. “I was afraid that people would ___18___ me, so sometimes I worked at night,” he said. It was a long time ___19___ he put his dream into practice. Paen Long tried to build his own plane, using the money he had ___20___ from running his own garage (汽车修理厂). He has spent three years ___21___ YouTube videos in order to ___22___ how to make a plane.
It took him a year to build his plane, using mostly recycled materials. The plane’s first ___23___ came at 3 pm on 8th, March. Local villagers gathered excitedly to watch the plane fly. ___24___, the plane only got 50 m in the air before crashing (撞击) to the ___25___. “When all people were looking at me, I felt very ___26___,” he said.
Although the first try ___27___. Paen Long remains ___28___. His next project is to build a seaplane. Paen Long thinks the plane will cost over $10,000. “I never feel ___29___ for spending all my money building a plane,” he said.
His wife, Hing Muoyheng, ___30___ about her husband, especially as they have two young sons. However, she has no ___31___. “I don’t know how planes work and he doesn’t have any ___32___ to help him. He can only search for information himself,” she said, “I tried to ask him to ___33___ a few times because I was afraid, but he said he wouldn’t ___34___, so I have to support his ___35___.”
16. A. repair B. make C. draw D. buy
17. A. carefully B. impatiently C. secretly D. suddenly
18. A. make use of B. make fun of C. get tired of D. turn to
19. A. before B. until C. when D. since
20. A. expected B. saved C. stolen D. borrowed
21. A. recording B. producing C. showing D. watching
22. A. answer B. learn C. control D. guess
23. A. design B. flight C. interview D. meeting
24. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Otherwise
25. A. ground B. crowd C. house D. park
26. A. angry B. excited C. proud D. ashamed
27. A. appeared B. continued C. changed D. failed
28. A. determined B. kind C. nervous D. upset
29. A. anxious B. sorry C. hungry D. grateful
30. A. hears B. knows C. talks D. worries
31. A. chance B. aim C. choice D. reason
32. A. experts B. classmates C. volunteers D. workers
33. A. fly B. stop C. help D. leave
34. A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give out
35. A. suggestion B. dream C. conclusion D. research
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【分析】本文为记叙文。Paen Long从小就有个梦想：建造属于自己的飞机。三十岁的他重拾自己的梦想，用回收材料做了一架飞机。虽然这次尝试并未成功，但他并不打算放弃。
【16题详解】
考查动词辨析。repair修理；make做，制造；draw画；buy买。根据下文started building his plane可知，Paen Long的梦想是“做”一架飞机。build与make是同义词，故选B。
【17题详解】
考查副词辨析。carefully 仔细地，认真地；impatiently 不耐烦的；secretly 秘密地，偷偷地；suddenly突然地。根据下文“I was afraid that people...so sometimes I worked at night,” he said. Paen Long有时在夜里工作，可知“偷偷地（secretly）”造他自己的飞机。故选C。
【18题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。make use of利用；make fun of取笑，嘲笑；get tired of对….厌烦了；turn to使转向，求助于。根据上下文可知，Paen Long有时候在晚上造飞机，是因为害怕别人“嘲笑”他。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查固定句式。before在……之前; until…一直到……；It was+时间点+when…； It was＋时间段＋since＋主语＋过去完成时。It was long time before从句为固定句式，意为“多久以后才…….”。分析It was a long time _____4_____ he put his dream into practice.可知，until, when不符合句式的要求。而如果since，后面要用过去完成时，所以也不符合句式的要求。根据上下文的内容可知，过了好长时间Paen Long才将他的梦想付诸于实践。故选A。
【20题详解】
考查动词辨析。expected期望，预测；saved节约；stolen偷；borrowed借。根据语境可知，Paen Long用开汽车修理厂“攒下”的钱来制造飞机。故选B项。
【21题详解】
考查动词辨析。recording记录；producing生产；showing表明，显示；watching观看。此处是指Paen Long花了三年时间“看(watching)”YouTube视频。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查动词辨析。 answer回答；learn学习；control控制；guess猜测。根据语境可知，Paen Long花了三年时间看YouTube视频的目的是为了“学习”如何制造飞机。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查名词辨析。design设计 ；flight飞行，航班；interview面试，采访；meeting会见，见面。根据语境可知，这里指第一次“飞行”。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查副词辨析。Therefore因此；Besides 此外，除此之外，还…；However可是，然而； Otherwise否则的话。根据下文的...the plane only got 50m in the air before crashing...可知，这次飞行失败，与上文是转折关系，要填However。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查名词辨析。ground地面；crowd人群；house房子；park公园。根据语境可知，飞机飞到空中五十米后撞击到“地上”。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词辨析。angry生气；excited激动的；proud自豪的；embarrassed“尴尬”的。根据语境“the plane only got 50 m in the air before crashing (撞击) to the _____10_____When all people were looking at me”飞机只飞了50米撞到地上，所有的人都在看我，由此可知，Paen Long感觉很“尴尬的”。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词辨析。appeared出现，显然；continued继续；changed变化，改变；failed失败。根据上文的...the plane only got 50m in the air before crashing...根据语境可知，第一次试飞“失败”。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查形容词辨析。determined坚定的；kind善良的；nervous紧张；upset心烦的。根据下文His next project is to build a seaplane.可知，尽管第一次尝试失败，但是Paen Long依然意志很“坚定的（determined）”。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查形容词辨析。anxious焦急的；sorry对不起的，遗憾的；hungry饥饿的；grateful感激的。根据语境可知，Paen Long制造飞机花那么多钱，但他从未感到遗憾（sorry）。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词辨析。hears听见；knows知道；talks谈论；worries担心，担忧。根据下文because I’m afraid可知，试飞失败，Paen Long的妻子“担心(worries)”丈夫，特别是因为他们还有两个儿子，故选D。
【31题详解】
考查名词辨析。chance机会；aim目标；choice选择；reason理由。根据最后的两句语境可知，试飞失败了，她请他放弃无果，别无选择（choice），只好支持他 。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词辨析。experts专家； classmate同学；volunteers志愿者；workers工人。根据上文Paen Long看YouTube视频学习制造飞机的语境以及下文的He can only search for information himself可知，这里指没有“专家”帮助他。故选A。
33题详解】
考查动词辨析。fly飞；stop停止；help帮助；leave离开。根据下文because I was afraid可知，Paen Long的妻子多次尝试让他“停止”，因为她担心。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；give in屈服；give away泄露，赠送；give out分发，公布。根据but可知，妻子的多次劝说，但Paen Long说他不会“放弃”。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词辨析。suggestion建议；dream梦想；conclusion结论；research研究。根据上下文可知，制造飞机是Paen Long的梦想，故Paen Long的妻子说她不得不支持她丈夫的“梦想”。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thanks to the Chinese government scholarship, I was able to come to China and realize my dream as____36____ international student. In my two years of Master's study, I collected a bunch of wonderful memories.
One of them was joining a hiking marathon or climbing to the top of a mountain. I did not win the marathon, ___37___ the sight of the beautiful landscapes along the way was enough for me. In China, I found that hiking was one of the best leisure _____38_____(activity) of Chinese people.
The visit ____39____ Zijin Mountain last year was the most challenging yet very memorable to me because of the bad weather in winter and the long hours of journey____40____ ( reach) the top. The temperature at that time reached a freezing point. My hands were stone cold and my face____41____ (go) very pale. When we reached the top, it was just so ____42____(attract). The sunset view was the best of all. One of my friends took a photo of _____43_____(I) and my Chinese friend as if we were sharing the sun with our hands. We stayed on top for a while, until we felt that we should be leaving before we would _____44_____ (total) freeze to death.
I believe that ____45____ (climb) mountains gives someone a sense of direction and a motivation to reach your goal no matter how hard or unimaginable it could be.
【答案】36. an 37. but
38. activities
39. to 40. to reach
41. went 42. attractive
43. Me 44. totally
45. climbing
【解析】
【分析】本文为记叙文。本文讲述了来中国学习的交换生的经历和他对爬山和徒步的喜爱。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。student是可数名词，此处表示泛指“一个国际学生”，且international是元音开头，表示泛指，故填an。
【37题详解】
考查连词。句意：我没有赢得马拉松比赛但是美丽的风景对我来说就足够了，前后文表示转折，故填but。
【38题详解】
考查名词。根据one of后加可数名词复数可知使用名词复数，故填activities。
【39题详解】
考查介词。the visit to someplace去……参观，是固定用法，故填to。
【40题详解】
考查不定式。用不定式作后置定语，修饰journey，表示到达山顶的旅程，故填to reach。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态。and引导并列句，根据were可知使用一般过去时，故填went。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。was系动词后面使用形容词作表语。故填attractive。
【43题详解】
考查代词。句意：我的一个朋友给我和我的中国朋友拍了一张照片。of是介词，后面使用宾格形式，故填me。
【44题详解】
考查副词。此处修饰动词freeze应用副词做状语，故填totally。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语。此处用动名词做主语，故填climbing。
【点睛】对于语法填空这类题，一是懂得分析句子结构，二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性，从语法上确定答案，当然，对于某些固定搭配也要牢记，在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语，对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定。例如小题4，visit后接介词to ，是固定用法。故填to。
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分45分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分，每空限填一词)
46. You can __________(查阅) to the dictionary if necessary.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】refer
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：必要的话你可以查阅字典。根据汉语提示可知应填动词refer，refer to“查阅”，can后跟动词原形。故填refer。
47. Freezing winter is __________(有害的) to orange trees. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】harmful
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：寒冷的冬天对橘子树有害。根据汉语提示可知应填形容词harmful，作表语。故填harmful。
48. The little girl lost her b_________ and fell off the bicycle.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】balance##alance
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：小女孩失去平衡从自行车上摔了下来。根据单词首字母以及句意可知，应填名词balance，作宾语。故填balance。
49. Most scientists believe that water doesn’t _________(存在) on the surface of the moon. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】exist
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：大多数科学家认为月球表面不存在水。根据汉语提示可知应填动词exist，作谓语，此处为否定句。故填exist。
50. What was it that led to the _________(边境) war? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】border
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：是什么导致了边境战争？根据汉语提示可知应填名词border，作定语。故填border。
51. He a__________ to her for not going to her party.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】apologized##pologized
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他因没有参加她的聚会而向她道歉。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应填动词apologize，作谓语，结合语境用一般过去时。故填apologized。
52. She gave him a long cool _________(凝视). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】stare
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：她冷冷地凝视他很久。根据汉语提示可知应填名词stare，作宾语，不定冠词提示用单数。故填stare。
53. We all _________(钦佩) him for his bravery. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】admire
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我们都钦佩他的勇敢。根据汉语提示可知应填动词admire，作谓语，为一般现在时，主语为we，谓语用原形。故填admire。
54. He used to spend a lot of time c_________ with his friends on QQ.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】chatting##hatting
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他过去常常花很多时间在QQ上和朋友聊天。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应填动词chat，且此处为短语spend time doing sth.。故填chatting。
55. I’m not available. On the _________(相反), I have tons of things to do. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】contrary
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我没空。相反，我有一大堆事情要做。根据汉语提示可知，应填名词contrary，构成介词短语on the contrary。故填contrary。
第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
56. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
We students often feel stressed because we have too many homework to do every day. We are such busy studying all day that we don’t have free time to do what we are interested. So we always felt very tired. What should we do to relax ourselves then?
First, doing sports with some of our classmate is the best way to relax ourselves. It is also good for our healthy. Second, we can also listen to music during the breaks. Third, when we feel tired, go to the movies with our parents on weekends is another good choice, which will help us build a much more closer relationship with them. In short, they should spend a little time on relaxed activities each day.
【答案】1.many→much
2.such→so
3.interested后加in
4.felt→feel
5.classmate→classmates
6.healthy→health
7.go→going
8.删掉more
9.they→we
10.relaxed→relaxing
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些学生减压的方法。
【详解】1.考查形容词。句意：我们学生经常感到有压力，因为我们每天有太多的作业要做。修饰不可数名词homework应用too much。故many改为much。
2.考查副词。句意：我们整天忙于学习，没有空闲时间做我们感兴趣的事情。修饰形容词busy应用副词so。故such改为so。
3.考查介词。句意：我们整天忙于学习，没有空闲时间做我们感兴趣的事情。短语be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，介词不能省略。故interested后加in。
4.考查时态。句意：所以我们总是觉得很累。陈述目前的状况应用一般现在时，主语为we，谓语用原形。故felt改为feel。
5.考查名词的数。句意：首先，和一些同学一起做运动是放松自己的最好方式。classmate为可数名词，由some of修饰应用复数形式。故classmate改为classmates。
6.考查名词。句意：它对我们的健康也有好处。作介词for的宾语应用名词health。故healthy改为health。
7.考查非谓语动词。句意：第三，当我们感到累的时候，周末和父母一起去看电影是另一个很好的选择，这将帮助我们与他们建立更紧密的关系。作句子的主语应用动名词形式。故go改为going。
8.考查比较级。句意：第三，当我们感到累的时候，周末和父母一起去看电影是另一个很好的选择，这将帮助我们与他们建立更紧密的关系。closer已经是比较级形式，前面不需要more。故删掉more。
9.考查代词。句意：简而言之，我们应该每天花一点时间做一些轻松的活动。此处指“我们”应用代词we。故they改为we。
10.考查形容词。句意：简而言之，我们应该每天花一点时间做一些轻松的活动。修饰activities应用-ing结尾形容词relaxing。故relaxed改为relaxing。
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
57. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：
1. 学校的体育场馆；
2. 主要的运动项目；
3. 你喜欢的项目。
注意：1. 词数100左右：
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Peter,
I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.
To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, I’m intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.
All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】本题作文为提纲式作文，形式依然是书信，即给英国朋友Peter介绍学校体育运动情况，属于学校生活话题。这一话题贴合学生生活的实际，学生并不陌生，有话可说。
首先可以介绍学校的体育场馆，场馆的位置，大小，开放时间等等。然后简要介绍学校主要开设的体育项目有哪些，可挑选一到两个做详细介绍，如学生的活动时间，活动形式，以及此类活动的好处等。再次简要分析自己喜欢的体育项目是什么，并简单分析喜欢的原因，自己从中得到的益处等。文章可主要采用一般现在时态，第一人称的方式来写。
听力答案：1-5CBBCC 6-10BBABB 11-15CCBBB 16-20ABBAC
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