2023届高考英语二轮复习定语从句用法课件
展开Let’s play a guessing game
This is the huse.
This is the huse where I lived last year.
I still remember the day.
I still remember the day when I first came t Beijing.
I dn’t knw the reasn.
I dn’t knw the reasn why he lks unhappy tday.
where指地点,在定语从句中做地点状语用来表示地点的定语从句。1) Shanghai is the city _______I was brn. => Shanghai is the city ___________I was brn in.2) The huse _______I lived ten years ag has been pulled dwn.The huse__________ I lived in ten years ag has been pulled dwn.
在定语从句中,先行词表示时间、地点或原因的名词从句中缺状语,要用关系副词where,when,why
which/that
when引导定语从句表示时间,在定语从句中做时间状语也可做连接词用. I still remember the day _____I first came t the schl. 2) The time ______we gt tgether finally came.why指原因在定语从句中做原因状语. 1) Please tell me the reasn ______yu missed the plane. 2) I dn’t knw the reasn ________he lks unhappy tday.
关系副词和先行词的关系
I still remember the day I came here. This is the huse I lived last year. There are many reasns peple like traveling. I dn’t like the way yu speak.
n the day =n which=when
in the huse =in which = where
fr the reasns =fr which =why
in the way =that/ in which/省略
关系副词实际上是介词+先行词
★不能看到地点就用where 看从句缺什么成分This is the huse ____ he was brn.This is the huse ____________ was set up by his parents.
★不能看到时间就用when 看从句缺什么成分I’ll never frget the day _____ I lived in the muntains.I’ll never frget the day _________ I spent in the muntains.
★不能看到reasn, 就用why. 看从句缺什么成分This is the reasn _____ he was late.This is the reasn _________he tld us fr his being late.
1.I’ll never frget the day I first met the great B.where C.which huse the famus writer wrte his wrks is a museum nw.A. which B.where C.what D.that
3.He tld her the reasn____ he was unhappy, but she didn’t believe the reasn ____he gave her.A. why; why B. why; whichC. that; why D. which; why
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