宿迁市泗洪县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含解析）

这是一份宿迁市泗洪县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含解析），共39页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
宿迁市泗洪县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
（试卷满分 150 分 测试时间 120 分钟）
卷Ⅰ
听力部分（共 20 分）
一、听力 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
第一部分听对话回答问题。
本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Which is Jack’s favourite festival?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
2. What does Lily wear at her school’s fashion show? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
3. What does Li Qing usually have after lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
4. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
5. What does Tim often do at the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
6. When will Sandy have a birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening.
7. How often does Daniel eat fish? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
8. What do the hair clips match? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Andy’s blouse. B. Andy’s dress. C. Andy’s skirt.
9. When are the two speakers going to have a party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 30. C. At 6: 20.
10. What’s the girl’s skirt made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Cotton. B. Wool. C. Leather.
第二部分听对话和短文答题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11. What day is coming?
A. Father’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Children’s Day.
12. What present does the boy buy at last?
A. A pair of trousers. B. Some chocolates. C. A pair of glasses.
请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Who
Jennie’s ____13____ doesn’t like bread and eggs for breakfast.
What
They like hamburgers, ____14____ and apples for lunch.
What
Jennie also likes drinking ____15____.

13. A. father B. mother C. sister
14. A. pears B. bananas C. dumplings
15. A. apple juice B. orange juice C. cola
听短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

16. Where did the story happen?
A. At the cinema. B. In a library. C. At a shop.
17. Why is the woman angry?
A. Because the man is talking loudly.
B. Because she lost a piece of chocolate.
C. Because the man makes some sounds.
18. What is the relationship (关系) between the man and the woman?
A. They are friends.
B. They don’t know each other.
C. They are teacher and student.
19. Why does the woman give the man a piece of chocolate?
A. Because she wants to let him go.
B. Because the man wants to eat more.
C. Because she wants the man to keep quiet.
20. What does the man really want to find?
A. His teeth. B. His glasses. C. His ticket.
卷Ⅱ 笔试部分（共 130 分）
找出一个读音与其他三个不同的单词。
21. A. play B. maybe C. today D. says
22 A. know B. yellow C. down D. bowl
23. A. year B. hear C. near D. wear
24. A. always B. sit C. maps D. style
25. A. cheap B. Christmas C. chocolate D. change
三、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
26. — Lily, you can’t go to school without having ________ breakfast. It’s bad for your health.
— I know, Mum.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
27. The Shenzhou XIV returned home successfully at 8:09 ________ the evening of December 4, 2022.
A. at B. in C. on D. for

28. —Dad, this pair of shoes is too small. I can’t wear them.
—OK, let’s buy a new ________.
A. one B. ones C. pair D. that
29. Look! There ________ some food and snacks on the table. Enjoy them!
A. are B. has C. have D. is
30. —Kitty, you’re late again! ________ is your home from our school?
—Er... about twenty minutes’ walk.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How tall
31. I try this pair of white trousers on and they ________ very well.
A. fit B. keep C. carry D. seem
32. Which of the following words has a different syllable (音节) from the other three?
A. carrot B. lazy C. glove D. number
33. — Tom, do you have ________ apple juice to drink?
— Sorry. Would you like some orange juice?
A. some B. any C. many D. few
34. —Mum, what would you like to buy for supper today?
—We need to buy three ________.
A. kilo of potatoes B. kilos of potato C. kilos of potatoes D. kilo of potato
35. — How much does the Huawei iPad ________?
— About three thousand yuan.
A. take B. pay C. spend D. cost
36. —Thank you for your birthday present. I like it very much.
—________.
A. No problem B. You’re welcome C. No, thanks D. All right
37. — Where is Chris? He isn’t in the bedroom.
— Oh, he ________ the book in the study.
A. is reading B. reads C. read D. doesn’t read
38. —Amy, look at my new red gloves. What do you think of them?
—Oh, ________.
A. they’re nice B. I’d like to C. of course D. that’s a good idea
39. — What would you like to order? Here is the ________.
— Some pork and vegetables, please.
A. member B. material C. menu D. model
40. — Mum, our class are going to Hongze Lake Wetland this Friday.
— ________
A. That’s fine. B. Good luck. C. Have a nice day. D. Best wishes.
四、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
An old man has four sons. They often quarrel with (争吵) each other about ____41____ things. The old man is always ____42____ them how easy life will be if they work together, but they never ____43____ him. One day he decides to ____44____ them what he really means (意思).
He ____45____ all the sons together and puts a bundle (捆) of pencils on the ____46____ in front of them.
“Can you break them?” he asks the youngest son. The boy tries his best to ____47____ these pencils with his hands. ____48____ he can’t even bend (使……弯曲) them. The father asks each son to try to break the pencils but none of ____49____ can make it.
Then the old man takes one ____50____ on the table and gives it to his second son. “Now have a ____51____,” he says. The boy breaks the pencil ____52____.
“Do you know ____53____ I mean?” asks the father. “If all of you ____54____ together, no one can defeat (战胜) you. But if you always quarrel with ____55____ and do your own things, you will be defeated when you meet a stronger man or difficulties. That’s called “United we stand; divided we fall (合则存，分则败)”.
41. A. happy B. important C. small D. cheap
42. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking
43. A. hear B. listen C. listen to D. hear of
44. A. show B. find C. give D. treat
45. A. drives B. plans C. stops D. calls
46. A. bed B. building C. table D. wall
47. A. use B. break C. carry D. catch
48. A. Or B. And C. So D. But
49. A. them B. they C. theirs D. their
50. A. pear B. potato C. pencil D. pen
51. A. try B. wish C. look D. talk
52. A. happily B. quickly C. easily D. angrily
53. A. how B. what C. which D. when
54. A. stand B. eat C. sleep D. play
55. A. another B. each other C. all the best D. the other
五、阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
Book Room
Open hour: 5:00 p.m. — 7:00 p.m.
Activities: Reading and writing
Telephone: 80237869
Fitness Room
Open hour: 5:30 p.m. — 6:55 p.m.
Activities: Training and exercising
Telephone: 85326148
Food Room
Open hour: 8:30 a.m. — 10:00 a.m.
Activities: Making and enjoying delicious food
Telephone: 81356940
Fashion Room
Open hour: 6:00 p.m. — 7:30 p.m.
Activities: Matching clothes and making pose (造型)
Telephone: 85732641

56. Lily can go to ________ if she wants to be a model.
A. Fitness Room. B. Food Room. C. Book Room. D. Fashion Room.
57. You can call at ________ when you want to exercise.
A. 80237869 B. 81356940 C. 85326148 D. 85732641
58. Where can you read the passage?
A. In a fashion book. B. In a storybook. C. In a newspaper. D. In an English book.
B
Jim gets up very early one day and finds some changes in his house. But he can’t tell why. He looks carefully and finds:
◆The big tree is behind the house, but now it’s in front of the house.
◆The garden with flowers is gone (消失). In its place there is much grass.
◆The dog house in the corner is gone. It’s on the balcony (阳台).
◆The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one.
“Mum! Mum! An alien (外星人) changes our house!” Jim runs to his mum and tells her about what he sees. Mum is cleaning the living room. She’s not surprised at all. “Oh, it’s your dad. He thinks our house is boring, so he wants to change it. What do you think of the changes? Do you like them?”
59. Where is the dog house now?
A. In the living room. B. On the balcony. C. In the corner. D. In the bedroom.
60 What colour is the clock in Jim’s bedroom now?
A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Black. D. White.
61. What can we know from the passage?
A. Jim’s dad doesn’t want to live in the house.
B. The big tree is in front of Jim’s house now.
C. An alien asks Jim’s father to change his house.
D. Jim’s mother doesn’t like the house very much.
C
It is a cold winter morning in the city of London, England. The weather is very cold and a lot of people are sick. So there are many people in the doctor’s waiting room.
Among them is an old woman. The woman lives in the countryside. She comes to the city to visit her daughter. She is waiting to see the doctor because there is something wrong with her back.
The old woman wants to see the doctor as soon as possible. So she arrives early. She is at the front of the queue (队伍) and sits closest to the doctor’s door.
After a while, an American comes into the waiting room. He walks quickly to the doctor’s door. The old woman thinks he is a queue jumper (插队). She stands up and takes his arm. Slowly she says, “We are all here before you. You must wait for your turn. Do you understand?”
The American answers, “No, madam. You don’t understand. You’re all after me. I’m the doctor!”
62. Many people were ill because ________.
A. it is very hot B. the air is dirty
C there aren’t enough doctors D. the weather is too cold
63. ________ is/are waiting in the doctor’s waiting room.
A. No one B. Few people C. Lots of people D. A few people
64. The woman comes from ________.
A. a farm B. the countryside C. a town D. a factory
65. The woman comes to London to ________.
A. visit her daughter B. visit a museum C. visit her husband D. see an exhibition
66. The doctor is ________.
A. French B. English C. American D. Chinese
D
Holly’s house is on the other side of Westbourne. The houses are large and have garages and big gardens. Jack sees her house, jumps off his bike, runs up her path and rings the doorbell. Holly opens the door. She sees a hot, red-faced Jack.
“Jack! Are you all right?”
“I’m fine,” says Jack, “I just want some information. Can you tell me about hawks (鹰)?” “Hawks? Why do you want to know?”
“I’m just interested, that’s all. For example, what do they eat?”
In the afternoon, Jack and Jim take some meat from the fridge and cut it into very small pieces. They put it on a saucer (碟子) and go to the shed. Nemo is by their side, meowing and jumping up at the saucer. But they are prepared.
“Here you are, Nemo”, says Jim.
He puts a saucer of milk on the ground. And Nemo is happy at last!
Over the next few days, Falco gets much better. He always eats the meat Jack and Jim bring him. Jack even digs up worms (虫子) in the park and brings them home. Falco loves them! His feathers look bright and shiny, too. Falco often opens his wings and beats them. But he can’t fly. The shed (棚) is too small. And maybe his damaged wing isn’t strong.
Jack’s parents are puzzled. Every morning their two boys are nice to each other and they never argue (争吵).
“What’s going on?” asks their mother. “What are you two doing?”
“Nothing, Mum,” they say, and smile. She doesn’t believe them. But what can she do?
—From Jack’s Endless Summer
67. What is Falco?
A. A cat. B. A hawk. C. A worm. D. A boy.
68. Where does Jack hide Falco?
A. In a wooden box. B. In a shed. C. On a saucer. D. At Holly”s house.
69. Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage?
① Jack takes some meat from the fridge.
② Falco often opens his wings and beats them.
③ Jack digs up worms in the park.
④ Jack rings the doorbell.
A. ④③①② B. ①④②③ C. ④①③② D. ①③④②
70. What can we infer (推断) from this passage?
A. Holly is poor so she wants to sell Falco.
B. Jack’s parents know everything about him.
C. Nemo likes eating worms very much.
D. Holly knows something about hawks.
第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面对话，从7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。
Chris: Hi, do you know Quan Hongchan?
Adan: Quan Hongchan? The diving star?
Chris: Yes. She is a good diver. ____71____
Adan: I like her too.
Chris: Hey, ____72____
Adan: She has rice, eggs, beef, potatoes and carrots.
Chris: Wow, the meal is so rich. What about supper?
Adan: ____73____
Chris: Oh, she eats lots of healthy food. Does she eat chips?
Adan: Yes, but she eats little. ____74____
Chris: Why? Chips and cola are my favourite.
Adan: But they’re junk food. ____75____
Chris: Yeah, I see. I should learn from both of you.
A. I seldom eat chips, either.
B. Are you OK?
C. I like her very much.
D. She has hamburgers and snacks.
E. do you know what she has for lunch?
F. She has chicken, tomatoes and fruit.
G. They’re bad for your health.
六、词汇（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据句意及所给音标、中文提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词
76. My father likes collecting ________ (邮票) very much.
77. Look! There’s a yellow ________ (钱包) on the ground.
78. I like my ________ (丝绸) dress. It’s comfortable to wear.
79. Oh, the coffee tastes bad. Please put some ________ (糖) in it.
80. Now few and few people use the ________ (收音机) to listen to news.
81. Amy’s hobbies i________ music, reading and painting and so on.
82. April 10 is a s________ day for my mum. It’s my mother’s birthday.
83. Most girls like p________ clothes while most boys like blue.
84. Father’s Day is coming. I want to buy a ________ (present) for him with my brother.
85. I ________ (not often) eat hamburgers and barbecues because they are not healthy for me.
阅读并回答问题。
My name is Wen Yi. In my life there are too many important rules. First, at home, I often play computer games for half an hour on weekends. So I can spend more time in reading and doing sports. Also, I have to make the bed after getting up and clean my room every day. My bedroom is always clean and bright. Keeping a room clean is good for my health.
I study at Happy Sunshine Middle School. At school, we also have some rules. Our class begins at 8: 00. We can’t be late for class. We need to get to school before seven fifty. And we should wear the school uniforms (校服) every day. In class, we should listen to teachers carefully and keep quiet. We must have lunch in the dining hall. After class, we usually take part in school activities.
Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about it.
Please answer each question with no more than 8 words. (每题答案不超过8个词)
86. How long does Wen Yi play computer games on weekends?
___________________________
87. Why does he keep his room clean?
___________________________
88. What time does Wen Yi get to school?
___________________________
89. Where must Wen Yi have lunch?
___________________________
90. What does Wen Yi think of the rules in his life?
___________________________
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
My best friend is Chris. She ____91____ (come) from America. In her country, Halloween is very ____92____ (interest). People celebrate Halloween in many ____93____ (way). In early October, Chris’ family go to the shops to ____94____ (buy) many pumpkins. They cut out the eyes, the noses and the sharp teeth on the pumpkins to make lanterns. They also ____95____ (wear) different kinds of costumes with ____96____ (mask) on Halloween. They enjoy ____97____ (dress) up as ghosts, knocking on doors and ____98____ (shout) trick or treat; they usually give us a treat of some ____99____ (candy). We have ____100____ (fun) on that day.
短文填空，根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。
Everyone wants to have a healthy lifestyle. But h____101____ can we have a healthy lifestyle?
Here are two good ways for you.
First, do more e____102____. Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports will help you keep h____103____. As a student, you may have a long t____104____ of sitting every day, but please get up often and w____105____ around during every class break.
Next, eat healthily. Every day, our body needs a lot of f____106____, especially healthy food. And we must have b____107____, because a good breakfast can help you s____108____ the day well. Don’t go to KFC or other fast food r____109____ often. Besides, we should eat fruit every day. As an old saying goes, an apple a day keeps the doctor a____110____!
十、书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 15 分）
111. 假如你是托尼（Tony），进入Happy Middle School已经有一个学期了。你的笔友Max想了解你的学校生活。请根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一封邮件给Max。词数80左右。信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
学校
学校又大又漂亮，有图书馆，操场…… ；
学习
学校8:00上课，下午5:00放学；老师和同学都很友好；
周边设施
附近有一个三层的购物中心，有服装店、书店……；
生活习惯
学校提供美味的午餐，有面条、鱼、饺子……；
节日活动
每年元旦，学校都举行时装表演……；
梦想
想当一名……；希望……（至少一点）。
注意：1.必须要点齐全，省略部分可适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范。
2.字数80词左右，已给出的开头、结尾不计入总数。
Dear Max,
I’ve been in Happy Middle School for a term. I love my school very much. I would like to say something about my school life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lots of love,
Tony

答案与解析
卷Ⅰ
听力部分（共 20 分）
一、听力 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
第一部分听对话回答问题。
本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Which is Jack’s favourite festival?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. What does Lily wear at her school’s fashion show? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What does Li Qing usually have after lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What does Tim often do at the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
6. When will Sandy have a birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
7. How often does Daniel eat fish? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
8. What do the hair clips match? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Andy’s blouse. B. Andy’s dress. C. Andy’s skirt.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
9. When are the two speakers going to have a party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 30. C. At 6: 20.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
10. What’s the girl’s skirt made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Cotton. B. Wool. C. Leather.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分听对话和短文答题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11. What day is coming?
A. Father’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Children’s Day.
12. What present does the boy buy at last?
A. A pair of trousers. B. Some chocolates. C. A pair of glasses.
【答案】11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Father’s Day is coming. I want to buy a pair of trousers for Father.
W: Good. You are my good son. But he has lots of them.
M: Buy him some chocolates?
W: I don’t think they are good for him.
M: What about a pair of glasses? His eyes are not good now.
W: A good idea.
请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Who
Jennie’s ____13____ doesn’t like bread and eggs for breakfast.
What
They like hamburgers ____14____ and apples for lunch.
What
Jennie also likes drinking ____15____.

13. A. father B. mother C. sister
14. A. pears B. bananas C. dumplings
15. A. apple juice B. orange juice C. cola
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

16. Where did the story happen?
A. At the cinema. B. In a library. C. At a shop.
17. Why is the woman angry?
A. Because the man is talking loudly.
B. Because she lost a piece of chocolate.
C. Because the man makes some sounds.
18. What is the relationship (关系) between the man and the woman?
A. They are friends.
B. They don’t know each other.
C. They are teacher and student.
19. Why does the woman give the man a piece of chocolate?
A. Because she wants to let him go.
B. Because the man wants to eat more.
C. Because she wants the man to keep quiet.
20. What does the man really want to find?
A. His teeth. B. His glasses. C. His ticket.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】略
卷Ⅱ 笔试部分（共 130 分）
找出一个读音与其他三个不同的单词。
21. A. play B. maybe C. today D. says
22. A. know B. yellow C. down D. bowl
23. A. year B. hear C. near D. wear
24. A. always B. sit C. maps D. style
25. A. cheap B. Christmas C. chocolate D. change
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【21题详解】
D选项中的划线部分发/e/音，其他选项划线部分均发/eɪ/音，故选D。
【22题详解】
C选项中的划线部分发/aʊ/音，其他选项划线部分均发/əʊ/音，故选C。
【23题详解】
D选项中的划线部分发/eə(r)/音，其他选项划线部分均发/ɪə(r)/音，故选D。
【24题详解】
A选项中的划线部分发/z/音，其他选项划线部分均发/s/音，故选A。
【25题详解】
B选项中的划线部分发/k/音，其他选项划线部分均发/tʃ/音，故选B。
三、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
26. — Lily, you can’t go to school without having ________ breakfast. It’s bad for your health.
— I know, Mum.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——莉莉，你不能不吃早餐就去上学。这对你的健康有害。——我知道，妈妈。
考查冠词。三餐前不需要用冠词，此处构成短语have breakfast“吃早餐”，故选A。
27. The Shenzhou XIV returned home successfully at 8:09 ________ the evening of December 4, 2022.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：神舟十四号于2022年12月4日晚8时09分成功返回地球。
考查时间介词辨析。at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天；for后接一段时间。“the evening of December 4, 2022”是具体的一天，应填on，故选C。

28. —Dad, this pair of shoes is too small. I can’t wear them.
—OK, let’s buy a new ________.
A. one B. ones C. pair D. that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——爸爸，这双鞋子太小了。我穿不下它们。——好的，那我们买一双新的。
考查代词的用法。根据题意可知原来的鞋子不合适，要新买一双，一双鞋是a pair of shoes，pair是单数，可以排除B选项；one和that均可指代前文提及的同类单数事物，而鞋子是两只，不符合，可排除A和D选项；pair“双”，题干末尾省略了“of shoes”，但意思依然完整。故选C。
29. Look! There ________ some food and snacks on the table. Enjoy them!
A. are B. has C. have D. is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一些食物和零食。请吃吧！
考查there be句型。are是（be的第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时）；has有（have 的第三人称单数现在时形式）；have有；is是（be 的第三人称单数现在时形式）。根据there be句型的就近原则，横线后面的food是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选D。
30. —Kitty, you’re late again! ________ is your home from our school?
—Er... about twenty minutes’ walk.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How tall
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——凯蒂，你又迟到了！你家离我们学校有多远？——呃……步行大约20分钟。
考查特殊疑问词。how long多长时间；how often多久一次；how far多远；how tall多高。根据“about twenty minutes’ walk.”可知，是问距离，故选C。
31. I try this pair of white trousers on and they ________ very well.
A. fit B. keep C. carry D. seem
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我试穿了这条白色裤子，非常合身。
考查动词辨析。fit适合；keep保持；carry搬运；seem似乎。根据“I try this pair of white trousers on and they...very well.”可知，此处说的是裤子很适合我，故选A。
32. Which of the following words has a different syllable (音节) from the other three?
A. carrot B. lazy C. glove D. number
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：以下哪个单词的音节与其他三个单词不同？
考查音节。carrot[ˈkærət]；lazy[ˈleɪzi]；glove[ɡlʌv]；number[ˈnʌmbə(r)]。A、B、D都有重读音节，且重读音节都在第一个，C选项没有重读音节，故选C。
33. — Tom, do you have ________ apple juice to drink?
— Sorry. Would you like some orange juice?
A. some B. any C. many D. few
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，有苹果汁喝吗？——抱歉。你想喝点橙汁吗？
考查代词辨析。some一些；any任何；many许多；few几乎没有。apple juice是不可数名词，排除CD；根据“do you have...apple juice to drink?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，所以用any修饰apple juice。故选B。
34. —Mum, what would you like to buy for supper today?
—We need to buy three ________.
A. kilo of potatoes B. kilos of potato C. kilos of potatoes D. kilo of potato
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天晚饭你想买什么？——我们需要买三公斤土豆。
考查名词的数。potato“土豆”，是可数名词，此处应用复数形式，表示“一千克”是a kilo of，空前有three修饰，kilo要用复数形式，所以“三千克土豆”应表达为three kilos of potatoes，故选C。
35. — How much does the Huawei iPad ________?
— About three thousand yuan.
A. take B. pay C. spend D. cost
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——华为的iPad多少钱？——大约三千元。
考查动词辨析。take用于“it takes sb. ... to do sth.”句型，仅指花费时间，必须用it作形式主语；pay用于“sb. pay...for”，主语必须是人；spend用于“sb. spend...on sth.”或者“sb. spend...(in) doing sth.”，spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；cost用于“sth. costs sb. sth.”，主语必须是物。句子的主语是“the Huawei iPad”，指物，应用cost表示花费，故选D。
36. —Thank you for your birthday present. I like it very much.
—________.
A. No problem B. You’re welcome C. No, thanks D. All right
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谢谢你的生日礼物。我非常喜欢它。——不客气。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题；You’re welcome不客气；No, thanks不了，谢谢；All right好吧。根据“Thank you for your birthday present.”可知，对对方的感谢，应回答“不客气”，故选B。
37. — Where is Chris? He isn’t in the bedroom.
— Oh, he ________ the book in the study.
A. is reading B. reads C. read D. doesn’t read
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——克里斯在哪里？他不在卧室里。——哦，他正在书房里看书。
考查时态。根据“Where is Chris? He isn’t in the bedroom.”可知，此处描述的是现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，故选A。
38. —Amy, look at my new red gloves. What do you think of them?
—Oh, ________.
A. they’re nice B. I’d like to C. of course D. that’s a good idea
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——艾米，看我的新红色手套。你觉得它们怎么样？——哦，他们很漂亮。
考查交际用语。they’re nice他们很漂亮；I’d like to我想，我愿意；of course当然；that’s a good idea好主意。根据“Amy, look at my new red gloves. What do you think of them?”可知，此处表达“你觉得我的红手套怎么样？”，询问对方对某物的看法的，结合选项，应用“they’re nice他们很漂亮”回答。故选A。
39. — What would you like to order? Here is the ________.
— Some pork and vegetables, please.
A. member B. material C. menu D. model
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你想要点什么？这是菜单。——请给我一些猪肉和蔬菜。
考查名词辨析。member成员；material材料；menu菜单；model模特。根据“What would you like to order?”可知，是用菜单点菜，故选C。
40. — Mum, our class are going to Hongze Lake Wetland this Friday.
— ________
A. That’s fine. B. Good luck. C. Have a nice day. D. Best wishes.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，这个星期五我们班要去洪泽湖湿地。——祝你度过开心的一天。
考查情景交际。That’s fine.没关系；Good luck.祝你好运；Have a nice day.祝你度过开心的一天；Best wishes.最美好的祝愿。根据“Mum, our class are going to Hongze Lake Wetland this Friday.”可知，此处应该是祝福对方玩的开心，故选C。
四、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
An old man has four sons. They often quarrel with (争吵) each other about ____41____ things. The old man is always ____42____ them how easy life will be if they work together, but they never ____43____ him. One day he decides to ____44____ them what he really means (意思).
He ____45____ all the sons together and puts a bundle (捆) of pencils on the ____46____ in front of them.
“Can you break them?” he asks the youngest son. The boy tries his best to ____47____ these pencils with his hands. ____48____ he can’t even bend (使……弯曲) them. The father asks each son to try to break the pencils, but none of ____49____ can make it.
Then the old man takes one ____50____ on the table and gives it to his second son. “Now have a ____51____,” he says. The boy breaks the pencil ____52____.
“Do you know ____53____ I mean?” asks the father. “If all of you ____54____ together, no one can defeat (战胜) you. But if you always quarrel with ____55____ and do your own things, you will be defeated when you meet a stronger man or difficulties. That’s called “United we stand; divided we fall (合则存，分则败)”.
41. A. happy B. important C. small D. cheap
42. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking
43. A. hear B. listen C. listen to D. hear of
44. A. show B. find C. give D. treat
45. A. drives B. plans C. stops D. calls
46. A. bed B. building C. table D. wall
47. A. use B. break C. carry D. catch
48. A. Or B. And C. So D. But
49. A. them B. they C. theirs D. their
50. A. pear B. potato C. pencil D. pen
51. A. try B. wish C. look D. talk
52. A. happily B. quickly C. easily D. angrily
53. A. how B. what C. which D. when
54. A. stand B. eat C. sleep D. play
55. A. another B. each other C. all the best D. the other
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是通过一个老人给自己的四个儿子用一支铅笔易折断，一捆铅笔不易折断的例子，告诉他们一个道理：合则存，分则败。
【41题详解】
句意：他们经常因为小事互相争吵。
happy开心的；important重要的；small小的；cheap便宜的。根据“They often quarrel”和选项可知是因为小事争吵，故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：这个老人经常告诉他们，如果他们可以一起工作，生活将是多么轻松。
saying说，后接说的话；telling告诉，后接sb.；speaking说，后接某种语言；talking讨论，后接介词to/with。根据“them”可知是告诉他们，故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：但是他们从来不听他的。
hear听见；listen听，后需加to；listen to听；hear of听说。根据“The old man is always”可知他们不听从老人的话，结合选项可知，应填listen to，故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：一天，他决定向他们表明他真正的意思。
show表明；find找到；give给；treat对待。根据“what he really means”和选项提示可知是向他们表明自己的意思，故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：他把所有的儿子召集到一起。
drives驱动；plans计划；stops停止；calls召集。根据“all the sons together”可知是召集到一起，故选D。
【46题详解】
句意：把一捆铅笔放在了他们面前的桌子上。
bed床上；building楼；table桌子；wall墙。根据“in front of them”和选项提示可知是把铅笔放在桌子上，故选C。
【47题详解】
句意：这个男孩尽力用手折断这些铅笔。
use用；break打破；carry携带；catch捉住。根据“Can you break them?”可知是要把铅笔折断，故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：但是他甚至不能把铅笔弄弯。
Or否则；And而且；So因此；But但是。根据“he can’t even bend them”可知，但是他不能把铅笔弄弯，跟上文是转折关系，故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：但是他们中没有人可以做到。
them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“of”可知空格处应填宾格，故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：然后，这个老人拿起了桌上的一支铅笔。
pear梨；potato土豆；pencil铅笔；pen钢笔。根据“puts a bundle (捆) of pencils”可知桌子上放的是铅笔，故选C。
【51题详解】
句意：现在，你可以试一下了。
try试一下；wish希望；look看；talk讨论。根据“The boy breaks the pencil”可知是让他试着折断铅笔，故选A。
【52题详解】
句意：这个男孩很容易就折断了铅笔。
happily开心地；quickly快速地；easily容易地；angrily生气地。根据“Then the old man takes one”可知一支铅笔是很容易被折断的，故选C。
【53题详解】
句意：你们知道我的意思了吧？
how怎么；what什么；which哪一个；when何时。根据“what he really means”可知是问他们是否明白老人什么意思，故选B。
【54题详解】
句意：如果你们团结在一起，没人能战胜你们。
stand站；eat吃；sleep睡；play玩。根据“no one can defeat (战胜) you”可知是站在一起才能不被战胜，故选A。
【55题详解】
句意：但是如果你们总是相互争吵，各做各的事情，当遇到更强大的人或困难时，你们会被打败。
another另一个；each other相互；all the best一切顺利；the other另一个。根据前文“They often quarrel with (争吵) each other”可知是假设他们总是相互争吵，故选B。
五、阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
Book Room
Open hour: 5:00 p.m. — 7:00 p.m.
Activities: Reading, and writing
Telephone: 80237869
Fitness Room
Open hour: 5:30 p.m. — 6:55 p.m.
Activities: Training and exercising
Telephone: 85326148
Food Room
Open hour: 8:30 a.m. — 10:00 a.m.
Activities: Making and enjoying delicious food
Telephone: 81356940
Fashion Room
Open hour: 6:00 p.m. — 7:30 p.m.
Activities: Matching clothes and making pose (造型)
Telephone: 85732641

56. Lily can go to ________ if she wants to be a model.
A. Fitness Room. B. Food Room. C. Book Room. D. Fashion Room.
57. You can call at ________ when you want to exercise.
A. 80237869 B. 81356940 C. 85326148 D. 85732641
58. Where can you read the passage?
A. In a fashion book. B. In a storybook. C. In a newspaper. D. In an English book.
【答案】56. D 57. C 58. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是几个教室的广告，主要介绍了每个不同的教室可以进行的活动以及开放时间等。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中“if she wants to be a model.”以及表格中的内容可知，想要成为一个模特就要进行搭配衣服，并摆姿势，故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中“when you want to exercise.”以及表格中的内容可知，想要锻炼要去健身房，应该拨打电话85326148，故选C。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，文章是介绍几个教室的不同的功能的情况，属于一篇广告，应该是在报纸上能看到，故选C。
B
Jim gets up very early one day and finds some changes in his house. But he can’t tell why. He looks carefully and finds:
◆The big tree is behind the house, but now it’s in front of the house.
◆The garden with flowers is gone (消失). In its place there is much grass.
◆The dog house in the corner is gone. It’s on the balcony (阳台).
◆The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one.
“Mum! Mum! An alien (外星人) changes our house!” Jim runs to his mum and tells her about what he sees. Mum is cleaning the living room. She’s not surprised at all. “Oh, it’s your dad. He thinks our house is boring, so he wants to change it. What do you think of the changes? Do you like them?”
59. Where is the dog house now?
A. In the living room. B. On the balcony. C. In the corner. D. In the bedroom.
60. What colour is the clock in Jim’s bedroom now?
A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Black. D. White.
61. What can we know from the passage?
A. Jim’s dad doesn’t want to live in the house.
B. The big tree is in front of Jim’s house now.
C. An alien asks Jim’s father to change his house.
D. Jim’s mother doesn’t like the house very much.
【答案】59. B 60. A 61. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim一天发现房子发生了许多改变，误以为是外星人来了，最后在母亲的解释下才知道原来是父亲认为房子太乏味，所以才做出了一些改变。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The dog house in the corner is gone. It’s on the balcony (阳台).”可知，现在狗窝在阳台上，故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one.”可知，他卧室里的绿钟变成了黄钟。故选A。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The big tree is behind the house, but now it’s in front of the house.”可知，那棵大树现在在吉姆家的房子前面。故选B。
C
It is a cold winter morning in the city of London, England. The weather is very cold and a lot of people are sick. So there are many people in the doctor’s waiting room.
Among them is an old woman. The woman lives in the countryside. She comes to the city to visit her daughter. She is waiting to see the doctor because there is something wrong with her back.
The old woman wants to see the doctor as soon as possible. So she arrives early. She is at the front of the queue (队伍) and sits closest to the doctor’s door.
After a while, an American comes into the waiting room. He walks quickly to the doctor’s door. The old woman thinks he is a queue jumper (插队). She stands up and takes his arm. Slowly she says, “We are all here before you. You must wait for your turn. Do you understand?”
The American answers, “No, madam. You don’t understand. You’re all after me. I’m the doctor!”
62. Many people were ill because ________.
A. it is very hot B. the air is dirty
C. there aren’t enough doctors D. the weather is too cold
63. ________ is/are waiting in the doctor’s waiting room.
A. No one B. Few people C. Lots of people D. A few people
64. The woman comes from ________.
A. a farm B. the countryside C. a town D. a factory
65. The woman comes to London to ________.
A. visit her daughter B. visit a museum C. visit her husband D. see an exhibition
66. The doctor is ________.
A. French B. English C. American D. Chinese
【答案】62. D 63. C 64. B 65. A 66. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位老妇人不舒服去看医生，排队等候时发生的事情。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The weather is very cold and a lot of people are sick.”可知，因为天气很冷，很多人都生病了，故选D。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“So there are many people in the doctor’s waiting room.”可知，医生的候诊室里有很多人，故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Among them is an old woman. The woman lives in the countryside.”可知，这个女人来自乡下，故选B。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She comes to the city to visit her daughter.”可知，这个女人来城里看她的女儿，故选A。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The American answers, ‘No, madam. You don’t understand. You’re all after me. I’m the doctor!’ ”可知，医生是美国人，故选C。
D
Holly’s house is on the other side of Westbourne. The houses are large and have garages and big gardens. Jack sees her house, jumps off his bike, runs up her path and rings the doorbell. Holly opens the door. She sees a hot, red-faced Jack.
“Jack! Are you all right?”
“I’m fine,” says Jack, “I just want some information. Can you tell me about hawks (鹰)?” “Hawks? Why do you want to know?”
“I’m just interested, that’s all. For example, what do they eat?”
In the afternoon, Jack and Jim take some meat from the fridge and cut it into very small pieces. They put it on a saucer (碟子) and go to the shed. Nemo is by their side, meowing and jumping up at the saucer. But they are prepared.
“Here you are, Nemo”, says Jim.
He puts a saucer of milk on the ground. And Nemo is happy at last!
Over the next few days, Falco gets much better. He always eats the meat Jack and Jim bring him. Jack even digs up worms (虫子) in the park and brings them home. Falco loves them! His feathers look bright and shiny, too. Falco often opens his wings and beats them. But he can’t fly. The shed (棚) is too small. And maybe his damaged wing isn’t strong.
Jack’s parents are puzzled. Every morning their two boys are nice to each other and they never argue (争吵).
“What’s going on?” asks their mother. “What are you two doing?”
“Nothing, Mum,” they say, and smile. She doesn’t believe them. But what can she do?
—From Jack’s Endless Summer
67. What is Falco?
A. A cat. B. A hawk. C. A worm. D. A boy.
68 Where does Jack hide Falco?
A. In a wooden box. B. In a shed. C. On a saucer. D. At Holly”s house.
69. Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage?
① Jack takes some meat from the fridge.
② Falco often opens his wings and beats them.
③ Jack digs up worms in the park.
④ Jack rings the doorbell.
A. ④③①② B. ①④②③ C. ④①③② D. ①③④②
70. What can we infer (推断) from this passage?
A. Holly is poor so she wants to sell Falco.
B. Jack’s parents know everything about him.
C. Nemo likes eating worms very much.
D. Holly knows something about hawks.
【答案】67. B 68. B 69. C 70. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《杰克悠长的夏天》，介绍杰克他们对鹰的照顾。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Can you tell me about hawks (鹰)?”和“Falco often opens his wings and beats them. But he can’t fly.”可知，Falco是只鹰，故选B。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The shed (棚) is too small.”可知，他们把鹰藏在了棚里，故选B。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack sees her house, jumps off his bike, runs up her path and rings the doorbell.”，“In the afternoon, Jack and Jim take some meat from the fridge and cut it into very small pieces.”，“ Jack even digs up worms (虫子) in the park and brings them home.”和“Falco often opens his wings and beats them.”可知，正确的顺序是④①③②，故选C。
【70题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘I just want some information. Can you tell me about hawks (鹰)?’ ‘Hawks? Why do you want to know?’”可知，霍利知道鹰的事，故选D。
第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面对话，从7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。
Chris: Hi, do you know Quan Hongchan?
Adan: Quan Hongchan? The diving star?
Chris: Yes. She is a good diver. ____71____
Adan: I like her too.
Chris: Hey, ____72____
Adan: She has rice, eggs, beef, potatoes and carrots.
Chris: Wow, the meal is so rich. What about supper?
Adan: ____73____
Chris: Oh, she eats lots of healthy food. Does she eat chips?
Adan: Yes, but she eats little. ____74____
Chris: Why? Chips and cola are my favourite.
Adan: But they’re junk food. ____75____
Chris: Yeah, I see. I should learn from both of you.
A. I seldom eat chips, either.
B. Are you OK?
C. I like her very much.
D. She has hamburgers and snacks.
E. do you know what she has for lunch?
F. She has chicken, tomatoes and fruit.
G. They’re bad for your health.
【答案】71. C 72. E 73. F 74. A 75. G
【解析】
【导语】本文为克里斯和阿丹两人的对话。文章主要谈论了跳水运动员全红婵以及她的饮食习惯。
【71题详解】
根据“I like her too”可知，空格处为克里斯表示很喜欢全红婵。选项C“我很喜欢她”符合语境。故选C。
【72题详解】
根据“She has rice, eggs, beef, potatoes and carrots”可知，此处在谈论全红婵的午饭吃什么。选项E“你知道她午餐吃什么吗”符合语境。故选E。
【73题详解】
根据“What about supper”可知，空格处为全红婵晚餐所吃的食物。选项F“她吃鸡肉、西红柿和水果”符合语境。故选F。
【74题详解】
根据“Why? Chips and cola are my favourite”可知，空格处表示自己也很少吃薯片。选项A“我也很少吃薯片”符合语境。故选A。
【75题详解】
根据“But they’re junk food”可知，空格处为垃圾食品的缺点。选项G“它们对你的健康有害”符合语境。故选G。
六、词汇（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据句意及所给音标、中文提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词
76. My father likes collecting ________ (邮票) very much.
【答案】stamps
【解析】
【详解】句意：我爸爸非常喜欢集邮。stamp“邮票”，是名词，此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填stamps。
77. Look! There’s a yellow ________ (钱包) on the ground.
【答案】wallet##purse
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！地上有一个黄色钱包。wallet/purse“钱包”，根据“There’s a yellow”可知，此处要填一个单数名词，故填wallet/purse。
78. I like my ________ (丝绸) dress. It’s comfortable to wear.
【答案】silk
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢我的丝绸裙子。穿起来很舒服。silk“丝绸”，是名词，作定语修饰其后的名词，故填silk。
79. Oh, the coffee tastes bad. Please put some ________ (糖) in it.
【答案】sugar
【解析】
【详解】句意：哦，咖啡味道不好。请放些糖进去。sugar“糖”，不可数名词，此处用单数形式，故填sugar。
80. Now few and few people use the ________ (收音机) to listen to news.
【答案】radio##radios
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在很少有人用收音机听新闻。radio“收音机”，是名词，此处可以用单数名词，也可以用复数名词表示一类，故填radio/radios。
81. Amy’s hobbies i________ music, reading and painting and so on.
【答案】(i)nclude
【解析】
【详解】句意：艾米的爱好包括音乐、阅读和绘画等。根据“Amy’s hobbies i...music, reading and painting and so on.”可知，爱好包括例举的几项，include“包括”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(i)nclude。
82. April 10 is a s________ day for my mum. It’s my mother’s birthday.
【答案】(s)pecial
【解析】
【详解】句意：四月十号对我妈妈来说是特别的一天。它是我妈妈的生日。根据“It’s my mother’s birthday.”可知那天是特别的，空格处缺少形容词，结合首字母提示可知，“特别的”对应英文单词special，故填(s)pecial。
83. Most girls like p________ clothes while most boys like blue.
【答案】(p)ink
【解析】
【详解】句意：大多数女孩喜欢粉红色的衣服，而大多数男孩喜欢蓝色的。根据“Most girls like p...clothes while most boys like blue.”可知，女孩喜欢粉红色的衣服，pink“粉红色的”符合语境，故填(p)ink。
84. Father’s Day is coming. I want to buy a ________ (present) for him with my brother.
【答案】gift
【解析】
【详解】句意：父亲节就要到了。我想和我哥哥一起给他买件礼物。根据英文提示可知，此处是gift“礼物”，空前有a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填gift。
85. I ________ (not often) eat hamburgers and barbecues because they are not healthy for me.
【答案】seldom
【解析】
【详解】句意：我很少吃汉堡和烧烤，因为它们对我不健康。“not often”表示“不常”，seldom“不常，很少”与之相符，故填seldom。
阅读并回答问题。
My name is Wen Yi. In my life there are too many important rules. First, at home, I often play computer games for half an hour on weekends. So I can spend more time in reading and doing sports. Also, I have to make the bed after getting up and clean my room every day. My bedroom is always clean and bright. Keeping a room clean is good for my health.
I study at Happy Sunshine Middle School. At school, we also have some rules. Our class begins at 8: 00. We can’t be late for class. We need to get to school before seven fifty. And we should wear the school uniforms (校服) every day. In class, we should listen to teachers carefully and keep quiet. We must have lunch in the dining hall. After class, we usually take part in school activities.
Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about it.
Please answer each question with no more than 8 words. (每题答案不超过8个词)
86. How long does Wen Yi play computer games on weekends?
___________________________
87. Why does he keep his room clean?
___________________________
88. What time does Wen Yi get to school?
___________________________
89 Where must Wen Yi have lunch?
___________________________
90. What does Wen Yi think of the rules in his life?
___________________________
【答案】86. For half an hour.
87. Because it is good for my health.
88. Before seven fifty.
89. In the dining hall at school./In the dining hall.
90. Important.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者生活中的一些重要规则。
【86题详解】
根据“I often play computer games for half an hour on weekends.”可知，作者在周末经常玩儿半个小时的电脑游戏，故填For half an hour.
【87题详解】
根据“Keeping a room clean is good for my health.”可知，保持房间干净对作者的健康有好处，故填Because it is good for my health.
【88题详解】
根据“We need to get to school before seven fifty.”可知，作者到校须在7: 50以前，故填Before seven fifty.
【89题详解】
根据“We must have lunch in the dining hall.”可知，作者必须在餐厅吃午饭，故填In the dining hall at school./In the dining hall.
【90题详解】
根据“In my life there are too many important rules.”可知，作者认为在他的生活中有许多重要的规则，所以他认为这些规则是重要的，故填Important.
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
My best friend is Chris. She ____91____ (come) from America. In her country, Halloween is very ____92____ (interest). People celebrate Halloween in many ____93____ (way). In early October, Chris’ family go to the shops to ____94____ (buy) many pumpkins. They cut out the eyes, the noses and the sharp teeth on the pumpkins to make lanterns. They also ____95____ (wear) different kinds of costumes with ____96____ (mask) on Halloween. They enjoy ____97____ (dress) up as ghosts, knocking on doors and ____98____ (shout) trick or treat; they usually give us a treat of some ____99____ (candy). We have ____100____ (fun) on that day.
【答案】91. comes
92. interesting
93. ways 94. buy
95. wear 96. masks
97. dressing
98. shouting
99. candies##candy
100. fun
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍作者的好朋友克莉丝和万圣节。
【91题详解】
句意：她来自美国。come from“来自”，时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单，故填comes。
【92题详解】
句意：在她的国家，万圣节很有趣。此处在句中作表语，修饰物，用interesting表示“有趣的”，故填interesting。
【93题详解】
句意：人们以多种方式庆祝万圣节。way“方式”，many修饰可数名词复数，故填ways。
【94题详解】
句意：十月初，克莉丝一家去商店买了很多南瓜。to是不定式符号，其后加动词原形，故填buy。
【95题详解】
句意：在万圣节，他们还穿着各种各样的服装，戴着面具。时态是一般现在时，主语是They，动词用原形，故填wear。
【96题详解】
句意：在万圣节，他们还穿着各种各样的服装，戴着面具。此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填masks。
【97题详解】
句意：他们喜欢打扮成鬼魂，敲门，大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”；他们通常会给我们一些糖果作为招待。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”，故填dressing。
【98题详解】
句意：他们喜欢打扮成鬼魂，敲门，大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”；他们通常会给我们一些糖果作为招待。此处与“knocking”并列，用动名词形式，故填shouting。
【99题详解】
句意：他们喜欢打扮成鬼魂，敲门，大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”；他们通常会给我们一些糖果作为招待。candy可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，所以此处用名词复数或原形均可，故填candies/candy。
【100题详解】
句意：我们在那天玩得很开心。have fun“玩得开心”，固定短语，故填fun。
短文填空，根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。
Everyone wants to have a healthy lifestyle. But h____101____ can we have a healthy lifestyle?
Here are two good ways for you.
First, do more e____102____. Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports will help you keep h____103____. As a student, you may have a long t____104____ of sitting every day, but please get up often and w____105____ around during every class break.
Next, eat healthily. Every day, our body needs a lot of f____106____, especially healthy food. And we must have b____107____, because a good breakfast can help you s____108____ the day well. Don’t go to KFC or other fast food r____109____ often. Besides, we should eat fruit every day. As an old saying goes, an apple a day keeps the doctor a____110____!
【答案】101. (h)ow
102. (e)xercise
103. (h)ealthy
104. (t)ime
105. (w)alk
106. (f)ood
107. (b)reakfast
108. (s)tart
109. (r)estaurants
110. (a)way
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何才能拥有健康的生活方式的建议。
【101题详解】
句意：但我们如何才能拥有健康的生活方式？根据首字母提示及下文的介绍可知，此处指的是“如何”，应用how，故填(h)ow。
【102题详解】
句意：首先，多做运动。根据首字母提示及“Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports”可知，此处指的是“运动”，故填(e)xercise。
【103题详解】
句意：散步、跑步、打篮球和其他运动会帮助你保持健康。根据首字母提示及“Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports will help you keep”可知，提到的这些运动都会让人保持健康，故填(h)ealthy。
【104题详解】
句意：作为一名学生，你可能每天都要坐很长时间。根据说字母提示及“of sitting every day, but please get up often”可知，学生每天坐很长时间，故填(t)ime。
【105题详解】
句意：但请在每次课间休息时经常起来走动。根据“As a student, you may have a long...of sitting every day, but please get up often and...around during every class break.”及首字母提示可知，此处是建议课间要起来走动走动，故填(w)alk。
【106题详解】
句意：每天，我们的身体都需要大量的食物。根据首字母提示及“especially healthy food.”可知，身体每天需要大量的食物，故填(f)ood。
【107题详解】
句意：我们必须吃早餐。根据“because a good breakfast can help you...”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“早餐”，故填(b)reakfast。
【108题详解】
句意：因为一顿好的早餐可以帮助你很好地开始一天。句子缺少谓语，结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是start“开始”，此处是help sb do sth的结构，故填(s)tart。
【109题详解】
句意：不要经常去肯德基或其他快餐店。根据“Don’t go to KFC or other fast food”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“餐馆”，空前有other修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填(r)estaurants。
【110题详解】
句意：正如一句老话所说，一天一个苹果，医生远离我！根据“As an old saying goes, an apple a day keeps the doctor”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“远离”，故填(a)way。
十、书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 15 分）
111. 假如你是托尼（Tony），进入Happy Middle School已经有一个学期了。你的笔友Max想了解你的学校生活。请根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一封邮件给Max。词数80左右。信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
学校
学校又大又漂亮，有图书馆，操场…… ；
学习
学校8:00上课，下午5:00放学；老师和同学都很友好；
周边设施
附近有一个三层的购物中心，有服装店、书店……；
生活习惯
学校提供美味的午餐，有面条、鱼、饺子……；
节日活动
每年元旦，学校都举行时装表演……；
梦想
想当一名……；希望……（至少一点）。
注意：1.必须要点齐全，省略部分可适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范。
2.字数80词左右，已给出的开头、结尾不计入总数。
Dear Max,
I’ve been in Happy Middle School for a term. I love my school very much. I would like to say something about my school life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lots of love,
Tony
【答案】例文
Dear Max,
I’ve been in Happy Middle School for a term I love my school very much. I would like to say something about my school life. Our school is big and beautiful. It has a big and modern library. We can read different kinds of books in it. We also have a big playground.
Our class begins at 8 a.m. and ends at 5 p.m. All my teachers and classmates are nice. There is a three-floor shopping mall near our school. In the mall are many clothes shops and bookshops. Usually I have lunch at school. There are noodles, fish, dumplings and so on. And they are very delicious. Every New Year, our school holds a fashion show. All students get together and watch the show. I want to be a designer when I grow up. I hope my design can be popular around the world.
I enjoy my life in the school. I hope I will do better in the future.
Lots of love,
Tony
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，介绍自己的学校生活；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括学校的介绍、上下学时间以及学校周边情况等。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学校的基本情况；
第二步，具体介绍上下学时间、学校周边设施、自己的生活习惯以及节日活动以及自己的梦想等；
第三步，最后总结自己喜欢学校生活。
[亮点词汇]
① different kinds of 不同种类的
② have lunch 吃午饭
③ and so on 等等
[高分句型]
① I want to be a designer when I grow up.（when引导的时间状语从句）
② I hope my design can be popular around the world. （省略that的宾语从句）