初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A一等奖ppt课件
展开Objectives
T learn t ask and answer Where questins. T learn t write sentences using prepsitins f place.
1. The snail (蜗牛) is _________ the tw bxes.2. The snail is _____________ the bx.
Warming up
under the bx
-Where’s the sccer ball?
-It’s ____ the bx.
-It’s _____ the bx.
-It’s ________ the bx.
-Where is the sccer ball?
-It’s ___________ the bx.
-It’s _________________________________.
between the big bx and the small bx
Grammar Fcus
1. 附近有银行吗?___________________________________2. 是的。它在中心街上。 ____________________________________3. 附近有餐馆吗? _____________________________________
阅读Grammar Fcus部分,完成下列句子。
Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street.
Is there a bank near here?
Are there any restaurants near here?
有,在邮局前面有一家。 _________________________________________5. 旅馆在哪里? _______________________ 6. 它在公安局后面。___________________________________
Yes, there’s ne in frnt f the pst ffice.
Where’s the htel?
It’s behind the plice statin.
7. 银行在哪里? ________________________8. 它紧挨着邮局。 ______________________________________________
Where’s the bank?
It’s next t the pst ffice.
9. 公园在哪里?______________________10. 它在银行对面,旅馆后面。 ____________________________________________11. 投币电话在哪里? _______________________________________12. 他们在邮局与图书馆对面。 _____________________________________________
Where’s the park?
It’s acrss frm the bank, behind the htel.
They’re between the pst ffice and the library.
Where are the pay phnes?
There be 句型一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物” ,其肯定句式结构:1. There be (is,are) +名词+地点状语 e.g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。 _____ ___ tw erasers in my pencil bx. 在房子前有一棵大树。 _____ __ a tall tree in frnt f the huse.
Language Pints
2. 否定句:There isn’t / aren’t…e.g. 大桥街上没有银行。 _____ _____ a bank n Bridge Street. 在教室里没有篮球。 ______ _____ any basketballs in the classrm.
There isn’t
There aren’t
3. 一般疑问句:Is/ Are + 主语 +…? 肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:N, there isn’t/aren’t. e.g. 这附近有餐馆吗? __ _____ a restaurant near here? 教室里有学生吗? ___ _____ any students in the classrm?
二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则 There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面 的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词, 或是不可数名词,be动词用“is”。 e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。 _____ __ a pay phne next t the pst ffice.
(2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词,be动 词就用“are”。 e.g. 在公园里很多树。 _____ ___ many trees in the park.
There are
(3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动 词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致, 也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。e.g. 在桌子上有一个桔子和一些香蕉。 _____ __ an range and sme bananas n the table. 在桌子上有一些香蕉和一个桔子。 _____ ___ sme bananas and an range n the table.
三、There be 句型与have的区别 There be句型表示 “存在” , have\has 表示“拥有” 、 “所有” , 两者不能同 时使用。例如: 桌子上有一架模型飞机。 _____ ____ a mdel plane n the desk. 我有一架模型飞机。 ___ _____ a mdel plane.
where 引导的特殊疑问句 where是特殊疑问词,含有“哪里, 某地”的意思。一般用来询问地点。where 引导疑问句时, 主谓要求倒装,且助动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。Where’s the park? It’s n Center Street.Where are the bks? They are n the desk.
例如:Where is he? He is in the classrm.他在哪里?他在教室里。Where is he frm? He is frm England.他来自于哪里?他来自于英国。
Where d yu live? I live in Changsha.Where des he live? He lives in Mexic City.
根据划线部分提问。(1) Jhn is frm America.(2) Lucy is in the ffice.
解析: (1)是指Jhn 来自于美国。因此用Where… frm进行提问。(2)是指Lucy在办公室。因此只用where 提问。
答案 (1) Where is Jhn frm? (2) Where is Lucy?
Lk at the map and answer the questins.
1. Where is the bank? ________________________________________2. Is there a restaurant n Nrth Street? _____________________________________3. Where’s the pay phne? _______________________________________4. Where’s the pst ffice? ________________________________________5. Is there a hspital near the pay phne? ______________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s between the hspital and the pst ffice.
It’s next t the plice statin.
It’s next t the bank, acrss frm the htel.
1. The bank is next t the hspital and acrss frm the bank. 2. ____________________________________ ____________________________________3. _____________________________________ ______________________________
Lk at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The plice statin is acrss frm the htel n Nrth Street.
The restaurant is next t the plice statin n Nrth Street.
Take turns t chse a place in the picturein 1a n Page 43. Yur classmates ask questins and then guess the place.
A: Where is the hspital? Is it n Bridge Street?B: Yes, it is.A: Is it next t the plice statin?B: Yes, it is.A: Is it between the htel and the bank? B: N, it isn’t.
Ⅰ.根据图片提示补全对话。
-Where _____ the driver?-He is _______________ the bus.
-Where is Kitty?-She sits ________ Sandy.
-_________ a beside table in the bedrm?-Yes, _________. It’s ___________ the bed and the armchair.
in the frnt f
1. 火车站在公园对面。 ___________________________________________2. 餐馆紧挨着邮局。 ____________________________________________3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。 ____________________________________________4. 在医院后面有一个公园。 ____________________________________________5. 在公安局附近有一个超市吗? _____________________________________________
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子。
The train statin is acrss frm the park.
The restaurant is next t the pst ffice.
There is a pay phne in frnt f the bank.
There is a park behind the hspital.
Is there a supermarket near the pst ffice?
The high-speed train_____Qingda and Beijing travels faster nw. The train ride takes nly abut three hurs. A. frmB. amng C. in D. between
—Lucy, there _________t many things n the desk. What a mess!—Srry, Mum. I'll put them away. A. have B. is C. are
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