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    河北省石家庄外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (含答案)

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    河北省石家庄外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (含答案)

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    这是一份河北省石家庄外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (含答案),共31页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读, 连词成句和补全句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    河北省石家庄外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
    六、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计10分)
    20.(1分)To protect his eyes,he _______ uses electronic products (电子产品).(  )
    A.always B.often
    C.usually D.hardly ever
    21.(1分)It's _______ of him to make a spelling mistake.(  )
    A.brilliant B.careless C.honest D.serious
    22.(1分)I'm sure one day scientists will invent little robots that are so cheap we can all _______ to buy one.(  )
    A.advise B.afford C.disagree D.offer
    23.(1分)Jane was too excited to say _______ when she heard the good news.(  )
    A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
    24.(1分)John is waiting for me.We____to the bookstore together.(  )
    A.went B.have gone C.will go D.were going
    25.(1分)The seaside of Sanya is a popular place full of _______.(  )
    A.professors B.tourists C.volunteers D.winners
    26.(1分)The main _______ for Ren Zhengfei's success is that he works very hard.(  )
    A.reason B.result
    C.role D.relationship
    27.(1分)Gu Ailing _______ snowboarding.And she won lots of medals in this sport.(  )
    A.is ready for B.is sure about
    C.is talented in D.is similar to
    28.(1分)Doing Taichi (太极) can help people improve _______ in health.(  )
    A.myself B.itself C.ourselves D.themselves
    29.(1分)﹣﹣﹣________ are you going to become a writer?
    ﹣﹣﹣I'm going to keep on writing stories.(  )
    A.What B.How C.Where D.When
    30.(1分)Nelly sang so well in yesterday's singing _______ that everyone clapped for her.(  )
    A.attraction B.competition
    C.information D.translation
    31.(1分)Your handwriting will not improve _______ you get enough practice.(  )
    A.unless B.if C.because D.so
    32.(1分)Mike called and he ________ us to wear nice clothes to the party.But I don't have any.(  )
    A.tells B.told
    C.will tell D.is going to tell
    33.(1分)To make a banana milk shake,you need to _______ three bananas first.(  )
    A.pick up B.take up C.cut up D.grow up
    34.(1分)_______ has everything.That's why it is South Africa's most popular city.(  )
    A.Cape Town B.London C.Paris D.New York
    七、完形填空(共2小题,每小题5分,计10分)
    35.(5分)Everyone has hobbies.Hobbies(1)    us a lot of happiness.Some people enjoy doing easy and fun things like singing and dancing,while other people would like(2)    something more exciting.They are more(3)    in parachuting,scuba diving and so on.One more example is rock(4)   .You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains.There are many advantages (优点) in this activity.It is fun and it also helps people (5)    their worries.

    (1)
    A.take
    B.bring
    C.add
    D.create
    (2)
    A.to try
    B.trying
    C.to show
    D.showing
    (3)
    A.upset
    B.proud
    C.worried
    D.interested
    (4)
    A.skating
    B.diving
    C.climbing
    D.swimming
    (5)
    A.hurt
    B.forget
    C.trust
    D.choose
    36.(10分)Just as it is important to take care of your teeth,good sleeping is very important too.If you have some(1)    getting a good sleep,here are some tips to help you.First,don't eat too much for(2)   .Take some gentle exercise around eight or nine in the evening like(3)    around your apartment or the yard.This will help you fall sleep(4)   .Sometimes you can't fall asleep right away.If this happens,don't just(5)    the clock and think about when you will.You can try reading or listening to some soft music until you(6)    feeling sleepy.Make sure there are no distractions (使人分心的事物)(7)    your bed.Put things like phones a little far away.Don't watch TV,(8)    the Internet,or worse,watch short videos on your phone.Be(9)   !If you stay up too often,you may lose your hair sooner.(10)    you can have good habits,I believe you will have a better sleep.

    (1)A.problems
    B.pollution
    C.predictions
    D.preparations
    (2)A.breakfast
    B.lunch
    C.dinner
    D.snack
    (3)A.pointing
    B.walking
    C.laughing
    D.standing
    (4)A.probably
    B.hardly
    C.seriously
    D.easily
    (5)A.look at
    B.wake up
    C.worry about
    D.feel like
    (6)A.decide
    B.start
    C.wait
    D.want
    (7)A.between
    B.near
    C.under
    D.behind
    (8)A.try
    B.touch
    C.surf
    D.break
    (9)A.careful
    B.common
    C.close
    D.creative
    (10)A.As long as
    B.For example
    C.In fact
    D.Of course
    八、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题6分,计30分)
    37.(6分)
    Some Good Ways to Keep Fit
    Running
    If you like running,it will do good to you.In fact,it not only helps you lose weight faster than any other activity but also strengthens(加强) your heart,lungs(肺),and leg muscles(肌肉).
    Walking
    Running puts some stress on the body,however,walking puts less.But you need to get your heart beating faster to see results.This means you'll need to walk fast.Walking can also help you lose weight.
    Swimming
    Swimming is a great way to strengthen different parts of your body.But it is not a good way to lose weight.
    Cycling
    Riding a bicycle will help you lose weight and work leg muscles.Remember,if you live in the city,you should stay on bike path(自行车道) and away from traffic.
    (1)Running can strengthen your    .
    A.feet
    B.eyes
    C.knees
    D.heart
    (2)Cycling can help you    .
    A.work leg muscles
    B.see results
    C.keep fat
    D.walk fast
    (3)You can choose any activity to lose your weight except(除了)    .
    A.running
    B.walking
    C.swimming
    D.cycling
    38.(6分)By half﹣time neither team had scored(得分). "Well played,everybody," smiled Ray,the boss of the club.As he went round talking to the players,he noticed something odd(古怪).Everyone was happily drinking their tea.They didn't like it before.The second half dragged(拖延) and it seemed nobody would score.
    Hilda looked at her watch.It was nearly time.She turned to the fans behind her. "What happens if it's a draw(平局)?" she asked. "You have to play half an hour's extra time," shouted someone. "Another half an hour of standing around in the cold?" said Hilda. "Blow that." She marched up the pitch(球场).A City player had the ball.Hilda charged towards him.He was so surprised that he passed the ball to Hilda instead of his own team.Hilda yelled, "I want this game finished.Out of my way." And that is what all the players did.Hilda scored.
    The referee(裁判) blew the final whistle and the Smalltown team carried Hilda round on their shoulders.They let her collect the cup. "If you all love Hilda,clap your hands," chanted someone in the crowd.The ground shook with the sound of the fans clapping. "Listen to that," shouted Steve. "They love you." "You're right," sniffed Hilda. "They do.Now let's fill this cup with tea."
    "Hang on," cried Nick.He limped(瘸着脚走) onto the pitch pushing a trolley(手推车).There was a slightly dented urn(茶水桶) on the trolley.He poured the tea into the cup.All the players took a great gulp of delicious tea. "So it was you who made the tea," said Steve.

    (1)What is the correct order of the events?    
    ①Hilda scored a goal and helped her team win.
    ②Steve found out it was Nick who made the tea.
    ③Everyone was happily drinking their tea during the half﹣time break.
    A. ③①②
    B. ②①③
    C. ③②①
    D. ①③②
    (2)The final score was    .
    A.0:0
    B.1:1
    C.1:0,the Smalltown won.
    D.1:0,the City won.
    (3)Which is NOT true according to the passage?    
    A.In fact,Nick made the tea.
    B.Hilda scored the goal at last.
    C.By half﹣time neither team had scored.
    D.The city player passed the ball to his team.
    39.(8分)During the epidemic(疫情),it is common to take classes at home.However,most students don't seem to like online classes.
    There is a survey(调查)on students' opinions on online classes recently and over 2000 students took part in it.Only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes.According to the survey,many students said it was hard to focus on(专注) studying while taking online classes. "There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me.I can surf on the Internet or do other things if I want to.It's harder to always stay focused(专注)" Guan Xuan,14,from Shijiazhuang,said.He does a lot before taking his classes to make sure he will listen carefully.He also pushes himself to communicate with teachers.
    Liu Yong,14,from Beijing,thinks online interaction(互动) isn't enough. "When we were at school,I could ask my teachers about more details(细节) and they always gave me good advice.But now I can't have long talks with my teachers because it's inconvenient(不方便) online," he said.
    However,online classes still have advantages(优势). "It saves time and money than taking offline classes.Also,if I don't understand some parts of a lesson,I can watch it all over again," Guan Xuan said.

    (1)In the survey     students like taking online classes.
    A.about 500
    B.about 600
    C.about 700
    D.about 800
    (2)What can we know from the passage?    
    A.Guan Xuan does a lot before taking his classes.
    B.Guan Xuan thinks online interaction isn't enough.
    C.Liu Yong thinks it is very easy to stay focused online.
    D.Liu Yong pushes himself to communicate with teachers.
    (3)Which of the following is the advantage of online classes?    
    A.No classmates.
    B.Stay focused.
    C.Enough interaction.
    D.Save time and money.
    (4)The passage is mainly about    .
    A.where the students take online class
    B.what the students think of online classes
    C.why the students like taking online classes
    D.how the students take online classes at home
    40.(10分)"What do I Want to Be When I Grow Up?" I looked at my blank page.All I wrote down was the title.The rest of the class were all busy writing. "You have five minutes to finish." Ms.Clark said. "I want to be a teacher when I grow up because..." I just wrote a few lines when the bell went off.My friend Lisa told me she wanted to be an astronaut.I laughed when I pictureed Lisa floating(漂浮) in space.
    After school,I told my grandpa my real dream. "You promise not to laugh.I didn't write it on the school paper." I said, "I want to be an actress." He didn't laugh.Instead he asked, "Why?" "I just do,that's all,more than anything in the world.I'd be really good." "OK.Angela,I once dreamed to be a reporter.We'd better find out if you have any talent in acting.You need drama lessons,and I know just the right person person—Jane Rozzi,a friend of mine." "Fantastic!" I couldn't believe my luck.I gave him a big hug. "I'd better check with your Mum and Dad first to make sure they don't mind their daughter taking Jane Rozzi's acting class." grandpa said.
    No problem there.Next evening,sitting in my grandpa's car,my stomach felt tight and my mouth was dry.He was driving me to my first acting lesson. "She is kind and gentle.Don't be nervous." Grandpa told me.
    He was right.I liked Jane immediately.She told me I was talented and my voice was good.I just needed to get louder.After that we did some breathing and voice exercises.I practiced day after day…"You have a natural talent and,with hard work and luck,you will make it." I always bear Jane's words in my mind.Now I am an actress on the stage.Wow!How my life has changed since I first stared at that blank piece of paper!

    (1)Why didn't Angela write her real dream at school?    
    A.Ms.Clark didn't like it.
    B.Her parents wouldn't agree.
    C.She was afraid that others will laugh at her.
    D.She couldn't decide it when she was at school.
    (2)Which of the following could best describe Angela?    
    A.Lazy and quiet.
    B.Outgoing and loud.
    C.Talented and hard﹣working.
    D.Clever and beautiful.
    (3)The underlined word "pictured" means    .
    A.imagined
    B.imitated
    C.invented
    D.invited
    (4)Which of the following is NOT the reason for Angela's success?    
    A.Her talent.
    B.Her hard work.
    C.Grandpa's help.
    D.Her classmates' help.
    (5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?    
    A.A Lucky Girl
    B.A Dream Come True
    C.My Dear Grandpa
    D.The Best Acting Teacher
    九、任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)
    41.(10分)Can you cook?If so,what dishes are you good at cooking?For students,being able to cook becomes a skill they can get from the school course(课程).Since September,2022,students have started to take labor classes(劳动课程) at school.Besides cooking,they also need to learn how to plant vegetables,feed chickens or ducks and repair(修理) the TV sets or lights.
    Students learn three kinds of courses.The first kind is about doing chores(琐事),including cleaning,cooking and repairing.It will be normal for students to cook in the classroom.The next kind is about making something by hand and using new technologies(科技),such as 3 D printing and laser cutting(激光切割).The third one is service work.Students can volunteer to do something in the neighborhood.
    Most parents welcome such courses.They think it is necessary for kids to learn some life skills.Liu Fang,a mother of a 6﹣year﹣old boy in Zunyi,agrees to have the classes.For the past years,she has taught her son to do chores and make dishes for the family.Liu said, "He should share housework with other family members." These labor classes can make students become independent early. They can also help to develop students' labor skills.

    (1)完成句子
    Students have started to have labor classes from    ,2022.
    (2)简略回答问题
    Most parents think it is necessary for kids to    .
    (3)简略回答问题
    What does the first course "doing chores" include(包含)?
       
    (4)找出并写下第二段的主题句
       
    (5)将文中画线句译成汉语。
       
    十、词语运用(共2小题,每小题5分,计10分) 在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
    42.(5分)We should always remember that our parents (1)    (true) care about us.People are looking forward to(2)    (celebrate) the festival with their families.Don't keep all your(3)    (worry) to yourself.Share with us and you'll feel better.We were(4)    (amaze) that this man could learn Chinese within only four months.I still have a lot of work to do.It seems (5)    (possible) for me to get there by 8.
    43.(10分)Do you want to have a great future?If so,you should do something for it now.Know your goals (1)    (clear).What do you want to be in the future?What's your dream job?You should know the answers to these (2)    (question).Have a(3)    (health) body.It's the most important for everyone. (4)    (one),you need to have good eating habits.And you should do exercise often,get enough sleep (5)    spend some time relaxing.Save some money.It's smart of you to save money for the future now.You can save some of (6)    (you) pocket money each month.You can also get (7)    part﹣time job during the vacation.Write (8)    what you did.For example,I saved 5 dollars today.I(9)    (eat) some vegetables today.And I practiced playing the piano (10)    two hours today.It's a good way to help you walk to your dream.
    十一、 连词成句和补全句子(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
    44.(1分)world peace,will,be,there
       ?
    45.(1分)Tina,her parents,helps,often,with,housework
       .
    46.(1分)run away from,It's best,to,our problems,not
       .
    47.(1分)My parents won't be very tired if    .
    48.(1分)For Chinese people,Spring Festival is a time to    .

    参考答案与试题解析
    六、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计10分)
    20.(1分)To protect his eyes,he _______ uses electronic products (电子产品).(  )
    A.always B.often
    C.usually D.hardly ever
    【分析】为了保护眼睛,他几乎不使用电子产品。
    【解答】A.总是;B.经常;C.通常;D.几乎不。根据题干,可知是指为了保护眼睛,他几乎不使用电子产品。
    故选:D。
    【点评】熟悉副词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    21.(1分)It's _______ of him to make a spelling mistake.(  )
    A.brilliant B.careless C.honest D.serious
    【分析】他犯拼写错误真是粗心。
    【解答】A.巧妙的,使人印象深的;B.粗心大意的;C.诚实的;D.严肃的。根据题干,可知是指他犯拼写错误真是粗心。
    故选:B。
    【点评】熟悉形容词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    22.(1分)I'm sure one day scientists will invent little robots that are so cheap we can all _______ to buy one.(  )
    A.advise B.afford C.disagree D.offer
    【分析】我跟确定将来科学家们预定能够发明我们每个人都可以支付得起的便宜的机器人。
    【解答】A.建议;B.支付;C.不同意;D.提供。根据句意可知,"cheap(便宜的)"表明是每个人都可以"支付得起",用afford to buy。
    故选:B。
    【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最终确定具体的形式作答。
    23.(1分)Jane was too excited to say _______ when she heard the good news.(  )
    A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
    【分析】当简听到这个好消息时,她激动得说不出话来。
    【解答】考查复合不定代词的用法。something某事,某物,一些事物;anything任何事物 (用于含有否定意义的陈述句中),某事物(用于疑问句和条件分句中);everything每件事物,(有关的)一切,万事;nothing没有什么,没有一件东西,无关紧要的事,无足轻重的人。根据句意"当简听到这个好消息时,她激动得说不出……。"可知该句表否定,因此应用anything。
    故选:B。
    【点评】平时注意不定代词的词义和用法的积累,做题时根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
    24.(1分)John is waiting for me.We____to the bookstore together.(  )
    A.went B.have gone C.will go D.were going
    【分析】吉姆正在等我。我们将一起去书店。
    【解答】根据题干中John is waiting for me.可知吉姆正在等我,我们将一起去书店,表示将要发生的事情,则应用一般将来时,其结构是主语+will+动词原形,则C选项符合题意。
    故选:C。
    【点评】本题考查时态辨析,要求学生掌握常见时态的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
    25.(1分)The seaside of Sanya is a popular place full of _______.(  )
    A.professors B.tourists C.volunteers D.winners
    【分析】三亚的海滨是一个受欢迎的地方,到处都是游客。
    【解答】考查名词词义辨析。professors教授;tourists游客;volunteers志愿者;winners获胜的人(或队、动物等),优胜者。根据常识我们知三亚的海滨是旅游胜地,因此满是游客。
    故选:B。
    【点评】平时注意名词的词义和用法的积累,做题时根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
    26.(1分)The main _______ for Ren Zhengfei's success is that he works very hard.(  )
    A.reason B.result
    C.role D.relationship
    【分析】任正非成功的主要原因是他工作非常努力。
    【解答】考查名词词义辨析。reason原因;result结果;role角色;relationship关系。根据句意"任正非成功的主要……是他工作非常努力。"可知努力工作是成功的主要原因。
    故选:A。
    【点评】平时注意名词的词义和用法的积累,做题时根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
    27.(1分)Gu Ailing _______ snowboarding.And she won lots of medals in this sport.(  )
    A.is ready for B.is sure about
    C.is talented in D.is similar to
    【分析】谷爱凌在单板滑雪方面很有天赋。她在这项运动中赢得了很多奖牌。
    【解答】A.为……做准备;B.对……有把握;C.在……方面有天赋;D.和……相似。根据题干,可知是指谷爱凌在单板滑雪方面很有天赋。她在这项运动中赢得了很多奖牌。
    故选:C。
    【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    28.(1分)Doing Taichi (太极) can help people improve _______ in health.(  )
    A.myself B.itself C.ourselves D.themselves
    【分析】打太极拳可以帮助人们提高自己的健康。
    【解答】A.我自己;B.它自己;C.我们自己;D.他们自己。根据题干,可知是指打太极拳可以帮助人们提高自己的健康。
    故选:D。
    【点评】熟悉副词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    29.(1分)﹣﹣﹣________ are you going to become a writer?
    ﹣﹣﹣I'm going to keep on writing stories.(  )
    A.What B.How C.Where D.When
    【分析】﹣你打算怎样成为一名作家?
    ﹣我要继续写故事。
    【解答】A.什么;B.如何;C.哪里;D.什么时间。根据题干,可知是指﹣你打算怎样成为一名作家?﹣我要继续写故事。
    故选:B。
    【点评】熟悉疑问副词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    30.(1分)Nelly sang so well in yesterday's singing _______ that everyone clapped for her.(  )
    A.attraction B.competition
    C.information D.translation
    【分析】耐莉在昨天的演唱比赛中唱得那么好以致于大家都为她鼓掌。
    【解答】考查名词词义辨析。attraction有吸引力的事物;competition竞争,比赛;information消息,信息;translation翻译。根据句意"耐莉在昨天的演唱……中唱得那么好以致于大家都为她鼓掌。"可知应该是在演唱比赛上唱歌。
    故选:B。
    【点评】平时注意名词的词义和用法的积累,做题时根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
    31.(1分)Your handwriting will not improve _______ you get enough practice.(  )
    A.unless B.if C.because D.so
    【分析】除非你得到足够的练习,否则你的书法是不会提高的。
    【解答】A.除非;B.如果;C.因为;D.所以。结合句意,只有A选项语境符合,其他选项与句意不符。
    故选:A。
    【点评】然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    32.(1分)Mike called and he ________ us to wear nice clothes to the party.But I don't have any.(  )
    A.tells B.told
    C.will tell D.is going to tell
    【分析】迈克打电话来,他告诉我们要穿漂亮的衣服去参加聚会。但是我没有。
    【解答】tell:告诉。设空处and连接两个并列的成分,用动词过去式。
    故选:B。
    【点评】本题需要结合句意及提示,分清所需要填写句子的结构或时态,从而确定答案。
    33.(1分)To make a banana milk shake,you need to _______ three bananas first.(  )
    A.pick up B.take up C.cut up D.grow up
    【分析】要做香蕉奶昔,你需要先切三根香蕉。
    【解答】A.捡起;B.开始从事;C.切碎;D.长大。根据题干,可知是指要做香蕉奶昔,你需要先切三根香蕉。
    故选:C。
    【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    34.(1分)_______ has everything.That's why it is South Africa's most popular city.(  )
    A.Cape Town B.London C.Paris D.New York
    【分析】开普敦什么都有。这就是它是南非最受欢迎的城市的原因。
    【解答】考查名词词义辨析。Cape Town开普敦;London伦敦;Paris巴黎;New York纽约。根据"这就是它是南非最受欢迎的城市的原因。"可知在南非的城市是开普敦。
    故选:A。
    【点评】平时注意名词的词义和用法的积累,做题时根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
    七、完形填空(共2小题,每小题5分,计10分)
    35.(5分)Everyone has hobbies.Hobbies(1) B  us a lot of happiness.Some people enjoy doing easy and fun things like singing and dancing,while other people would like(2) A  something more exciting.They are more(3) D  in parachuting,scuba diving and so on.One more example is rock(4) C .You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains.There are many advantages (优点) in this activity.It is fun and it also helps people (5) B  their worries.

    (1)
    A.take
    B.bring
    C.add
    D.create
    (2)
    A.to try
    B.trying
    C.to show
    D.showing
    (3)
    A.upset
    B.proud
    C.worried
    D.interested
    (4)
    A.skating
    B.diving
    C.climbing
    D.swimming
    (5)
    A.hurt
    B.forget
    C.trust
    D.choose
    【分析】本文主要讲述了每个人都有自己的爱好。爱好带给我们很多快乐。
    【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:爱好带给我们很多欢乐。A采取;B带来;C添加;D创建。可知带来欢乐,故选B。
    (2)考查动词。句意:有些人喜欢做一些简单有趣的事情,比如唱歌和跳舞,而另一些人则想要做一些更刺激的事情。A尝试;B尝试;C展示;D展示。would like to do sth.固定搭配,意为想要做某事。故选A。
    (3)考查形容词。句意:他们在跳伞、水肺潜水等方面更感兴趣。A失望;B骄傲;C焦虑;D感兴趣。be interested in意为对某事感兴趣,固定搭配。故选D。
    (4)考查动词。句意:还有一个例子是攀岩。A滑雪;B驾驶;C攀爬;D游泳。根据常识可知是攀爬岩石,故选C。
    (5)考查动词。句意:它很有趣,也有助于人们忘记他们的担忧。A伤害;B忘记;C信任;D选择。可知有趣的活动使人们忘记担忧。故选B。
    【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    36.(10分)Just as it is important to take care of your teeth,good sleeping is very important too.If you have some(1) A  getting a good sleep,here are some tips to help you.First,don't eat too much for(2) C .Take some gentle exercise around eight or nine in the evening like(3) B  around your apartment or the yard.This will help you fall sleep(4) D .Sometimes you can't fall asleep right away.If this happens,don't just(5) A  the clock and think about when you will.You can try reading or listening to some soft music until you(6) B  feeling sleepy.Make sure there are no distractions (使人分心的事物)(7) B  your bed.Put things like phones a little far away.Don't watch TV,(8) C  the Internet,or worse,watch short videos on your phone.Be(9) A !If you stay up too often,you may lose your hair sooner.(10) A  you can have good habits,I believe you will have a better sleep.

    (1)A.problems
    B.pollution
    C.predictions
    D.preparations
    (2)A.breakfast
    B.lunch
    C.dinner
    D.snack
    (3)A.pointing
    B.walking
    C.laughing
    D.standing
    (4)A.probably
    B.hardly
    C.seriously
    D.easily
    (5)A.look at
    B.wake up
    C.worry about
    D.feel like
    (6)A.decide
    B.start
    C.wait
    D.want
    (7)A.between
    B.near
    C.under
    D.behind
    (8)A.try
    B.touch
    C.surf
    D.break
    (9)A.careful
    B.common
    C.close
    D.creative
    (10)A.As long as
    B.For example
    C.In fact
    D.Of course
    【分析】材料介绍了一些建议可以帮助你获得好睡眠。
    【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:如果你在获得良好睡眠方面有问题,这里有一些建议可以帮助你。A.problems问题;B.pollution污染;C.predictions预见;D.preparations准备。结合 some tips to help you(一些建议帮助你)可知是"问题"。故选A。
    (2)考查名词。句意:首先,晚餐不要吃太多。A.breakfast早餐;B.lunch中餐;C.dinner晚餐;D.snack零食。由下句in the evening(晚上)可知指的是晚餐。故选C。
    (3)考查动词。句意:晚上八九点钟左右做一些温和的运动,比如在你的公寓或院子里走走。A.pointing指着;B.walking走路;C.laughing笑;D.standing站。结合Take some gentle exercise(做些温和的运动)可知是"走路"。故选B。
    (4)考查副词。句意:这将帮助你更容易入睡。A.probably可能地;B.hardly几乎不;C.seriously认真地;D.easily容易地。结合上文的If you have some problems getting a good sleep(如果你在获得良好睡眠方面有问题)可知这里应该是"容易地"入睡。故选D。
    (5)考查动词短语。句意:如果发生这种情况,不要只看时间,想想什么时候会睡着。A.look at看;B.wake up叫醒;C.worry about担心;D.feel like感觉像。由the clock and think about when you will(时间,想想什么时候会睡着)可知这里是看时间。故选A。
    (6)考查动词。句意:你可以试着阅读或听一些轻柔的音乐,直到你开始感到困倦。A.decide决定;B.start开始;C.wait等待;D.want想要。start doing:开始……。此处指的是开始感到困。故选B。
    (7)考查介词。句意:确保床边没有让你分心的东西。A.between在……之间;B.near在……附近;C.under在……下;D.behind在……后面。结合your bed可知此处指的床附近没有让你分心的东西。故选B。
    (8)考查动词。句意:不要看电视,上网,或者更糟的是,不要在手机上看短视频。A.try试着;B.touch触摸;C.surf冲浪;D.break打断。固定短语surf the Internet:上网。故选C。
    (9)考查形容词。句意:小心!如果你熬夜太频繁,你可能会更快掉头发。A.careful小心的;B.common普通的;C.close关着的;D.creative有创造力的。结合you may lose your hair sooner(你可能会更快掉头发)可知是要"小心"。故选A。
    (10)考查短语。句意:只要你能养成良好的习惯,我相信你会有更好的睡眠。A.As long as只要;B.For example例如;C.In fact事实上;D.Of course当然。结合句意,只有A选项符合语境。故选A。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
    八、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题6分,计30分)
    37.(6分)
    Some Good Ways to Keep Fit
    Running
    If you like running,it will do good to you.In fact,it not only helps you lose weight faster than any other activity but also strengthens(加强) your heart,lungs(肺),and leg muscles(肌肉).
    Walking
    Running puts some stress on the body,however,walking puts less.But you need to get your heart beating faster to see results.This means you'll need to walk fast.Walking can also help you lose weight.
    Swimming
    Swimming is a great way to strengthen different parts of your body.But it is not a good way to lose weight.
    Cycling
    Riding a bicycle will help you lose weight and work leg muscles.Remember,if you live in the city,you should stay on bike path(自行车道) and away from traffic.
    (1)Running can strengthen your  D .
    A.feet
    B.eyes
    C.knees
    D.heart
    (2)Cycling can help you  A .
    A.work leg muscles
    B.see results
    C.keep fat
    D.walk fast
    (3)You can choose any activity to lose your weight except(除了)  C .
    A.running
    B.walking
    C.swimming
    D.cycling
    【分析】本文主要介绍了几个保持健康的好方法。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二个方框If you like running,it will do good to you.In fact,it not only helps you lose weight faster than any other activity but also strengthens your heart(如果你喜欢跑步,它会对你有好处。事实上,它不仅比任何其他活动都能帮助你更快地减肥,而且还能增强你的心脏。)可知跑步可以增强你的心脏。故选D。
    (2)细节理解题。根据最后一个方框 Riding a bicycle will help you lose weight and work leg muscles.(骑自行车有助于你减肥和锻炼腿部肌肉。)可知骑自行车可以帮助你锻炼腿肌肉。故选A。
    (3)细节判断题。根据第四个方框Swimming is a great way to strengthen different parts of your body.But it is not a good way to lose weight.(游泳是锻炼身体不同部位的好方法,但它不是减肥的好方法。)可知除了游泳,你可以选择任何减肥活动。故选C。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
    38.(6分)By half﹣time neither team had scored(得分). "Well played,everybody," smiled Ray,the boss of the club.As he went round talking to the players,he noticed something odd(古怪).Everyone was happily drinking their tea.They didn't like it before.The second half dragged(拖延) and it seemed nobody would score.
    Hilda looked at her watch.It was nearly time.She turned to the fans behind her. "What happens if it's a draw(平局)?" she asked. "You have to play half an hour's extra time," shouted someone. "Another half an hour of standing around in the cold?" said Hilda. "Blow that." She marched up the pitch(球场).A City player had the ball.Hilda charged towards him.He was so surprised that he passed the ball to Hilda instead of his own team.Hilda yelled, "I want this game finished.Out of my way." And that is what all the players did.Hilda scored.
    The referee(裁判) blew the final whistle and the Smalltown team carried Hilda round on their shoulders.They let her collect the cup. "If you all love Hilda,clap your hands," chanted someone in the crowd.The ground shook with the sound of the fans clapping. "Listen to that," shouted Steve. "They love you." "You're right," sniffed Hilda. "They do.Now let's fill this cup with tea."
    "Hang on," cried Nick.He limped(瘸着脚走) onto the pitch pushing a trolley(手推车).There was a slightly dented urn(茶水桶) on the trolley.He poured the tea into the cup.All the players took a great gulp of delicious tea. "So it was you who made the tea," said Steve.

    (1)What is the correct order of the events?  A 
    ①Hilda scored a goal and helped her team win.
    ②Steve found out it was Nick who made the tea.
    ③Everyone was happily drinking their tea during the half﹣time break.
    A. ③①②
    B. ②①③
    C. ③②①
    D. ①③②
    (2)The final score was  C .
    A.0:0
    B.1:1
    C.1:0,the Smalltown won.
    D.1:0,the City won.
    (3)Which is NOT true according to the passage?  D 
    A.In fact,Nick made the tea.
    B.Hilda scored the goal at last.
    C.By half﹣time neither team had scored.
    D.The city player passed the ball to his team.
    【分析】短文主要说的是一场球赛下半场的比赛情况。
    【解答】(1)文章顺序题。根据文中:Everyone was happily drinking their tea.(每个人都在愉快地喝茶。),Hilda scored.(希尔达得分了。)和"So it was you who made the tea," said Steve.("原来是你沏茶,"史蒂夫说。)可知,文章顺序是③中场休息时,每个人都在愉快地喝茶。①希尔达打进一球,帮助她的球队获胜。②史蒂夫发现是尼克沏茶的。故选A。
    (2)推理判断题。根据文中:Hilda looked at her watch.It was nearly time.She turned to the fans behind her. "What happens if it's a draw(平局)?" she asked. (希尔达看了看手表。时间快到了。她转向身后的粉丝。"如果是平局会怎么样?"她问。)和 "I want this game finished.Out of my way." And that is what all the players did.Hilda scored.The referee(裁判) blew the final whistle and the Smalltown team carried Hilda round on their shoulders.(希尔达喊道,"我要这场游戏结束。别挡我的路。"这就是所有球员所做的。希尔达得分了。裁判吹响了终场哨,小镇队把希尔达扛在肩上。)可知,比赛结果是1:0小镇队获胜。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据文中:A City player had the ball.Hilda charged towards him.He was so surprised that he passed the ball to Hilda instead of his own team.(一名城市球员拿到了球。希尔达向他冲了过去。他非常惊讶,把球传给了希尔达,而不是自己的球队。)可知,一名城市球员拿到了球。把球传给了希尔达,而不是自己的球队。故选D。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    39.(8分)During the epidemic(疫情),it is common to take classes at home.However,most students don't seem to like online classes.
    There is a survey(调查)on students' opinions on online classes recently and over 2000 students took part in it.Only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes.According to the survey,many students said it was hard to focus on(专注) studying while taking online classes. "There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me.I can surf on the Internet or do other things if I want to.It's harder to always stay focused(专注)" Guan Xuan,14,from Shijiazhuang,said.He does a lot before taking his classes to make sure he will listen carefully.He also pushes himself to communicate with teachers.
    Liu Yong,14,from Beijing,thinks online interaction(互动) isn't enough. "When we were at school,I could ask my teachers about more details(细节) and they always gave me good advice.But now I can't have long talks with my teachers because it's inconvenient(不方便) online," he said.
    However,online classes still have advantages(优势). "It saves time and money than taking offline classes.Also,if I don't understand some parts of a lesson,I can watch it all over again," Guan Xuan said.

    (1)In the survey  C  students like taking online classes.
    A.about 500
    B.about 600
    C.about 700
    D.about 800
    (2)What can we know from the passage?  A 
    A.Guan Xuan does a lot before taking his classes.
    B.Guan Xuan thinks online interaction isn't enough.
    C.Liu Yong thinks it is very easy to stay focused online.
    D.Liu Yong pushes himself to communicate with teachers.
    (3)Which of the following is the advantage of online classes?  D 
    A.No classmates.
    B.Stay focused.
    C.Enough interaction.
    D.Save time and money.
    (4)The passage is mainly about  B .
    A.where the students take online class
    B.what the students think of online classes
    C.why the students like taking online classes
    D.how the students take online classes at home
    【分析】短文主要说的是学生们对在线课程的不同看法。
    【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据There is a survey(调查)on students' opinions on online classes recently and over 2000 students took part in it.Only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes.(最近有一项关于学生对网络课程的看法的调查,有2000多名学生参加了调查。只有大约35%的学生喜欢上这类课程。)可知在调查中,大约2000×35%=700名学生喜欢上网络课程。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据He does a lot before taking his classes to make sure he will listen carefully.(他在上课前做了很多事情,以确保自己认真听讲。)可知Guan Xuan在上课之前做了很多事情。故选A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据It saves time and money than taking offline classes.(它比线下课程节省时间和金钱。)可知节省时间和金钱。故选D。
    (4)主旨归纳题。根据There is a survey(调查)on students' opinions on online classes recently and over 2000 students took part in it.Only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes.(最近有一项关于学生对网络课程的看法的调查,有2000多名学生参加了调查。只有大约35%的学生喜欢上这类课程。)及其后文内容,可知文章主要说的是学生们对在线课程的看法。故选B。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    40.(10分)"What do I Want to Be When I Grow Up?" I looked at my blank page.All I wrote down was the title.The rest of the class were all busy writing. "You have five minutes to finish." Ms.Clark said. "I want to be a teacher when I grow up because..." I just wrote a few lines when the bell went off.My friend Lisa told me she wanted to be an astronaut.I laughed when I pictureed Lisa floating(漂浮) in space.
    After school,I told my grandpa my real dream. "You promise not to laugh.I didn't write it on the school paper." I said, "I want to be an actress." He didn't laugh.Instead he asked, "Why?" "I just do,that's all,more than anything in the world.I'd be really good." "OK.Angela,I once dreamed to be a reporter.We'd better find out if you have any talent in acting.You need drama lessons,and I know just the right person person—Jane Rozzi,a friend of mine." "Fantastic!" I couldn't believe my luck.I gave him a big hug. "I'd better check with your Mum and Dad first to make sure they don't mind their daughter taking Jane Rozzi's acting class." grandpa said.
    No problem there.Next evening,sitting in my grandpa's car,my stomach felt tight and my mouth was dry.He was driving me to my first acting lesson. "She is kind and gentle.Don't be nervous." Grandpa told me.
    He was right.I liked Jane immediately.She told me I was talented and my voice was good.I just needed to get louder.After that we did some breathing and voice exercises.I practiced day after day…"You have a natural talent and,with hard work and luck,you will make it." I always bear Jane's words in my mind.Now I am an actress on the stage.Wow!How my life has changed since I first stared at that blank piece of paper!

    (1)Why didn't Angela write her real dream at school?  C 
    A.Ms.Clark didn't like it.
    B.Her parents wouldn't agree.
    C.She was afraid that others will laugh at her.
    D.She couldn't decide it when she was at school.
    (2)Which of the following could best describe Angela?  C 
    A.Lazy and quiet.
    B.Outgoing and loud.
    C.Talented and hard﹣working.
    D.Clever and beautiful.
    (3)The underlined word "pictured" means  A .
    A.imagined
    B.imitated
    C.invented
    D.invited
    (4)Which of the following is NOT the reason for Angela's success?  D 
    A.Her talent.
    B.Her hard work.
    C.Grandpa's help.
    D.Her classmates' help.
    (5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?  B 
    A.A Lucky Girl
    B.A Dream Come True
    C.My Dear Grandpa
    D.The Best Acting Teacher
    【分析】这篇短文讲述了安吉拉从小就梦想当演员,经过不懈的努力,终于梦想成真的故事。
    【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据After school,I told my grandpa my real dream. "You promise not to laugh.I didn't write it on the school paper." I said, "I want to be an actress." (放学后,我告诉爷爷我真正的梦想。"你答应我不笑。我没有把它写在学校的试卷上。"我说:"我想成为一名演员。")可推断出安吉拉不在学校写下她真正的梦想是因为她害怕被嘲笑。故选C。
    (2)推理判断题。根据She told me I was talented and my voice was good.I just needed to get louder.After that we did some breathing and voice exercises.I practiced day after day…"(她说我很有天赋,声音也很好。我只是需要大声点。之后我们做了一些呼吸和声音练习。我日复一日地练习……")可推断出安吉拉不仅才华横溢,而且勤奋努力。故选C。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据My friend Lisa told me she wanted to be an astronaut.I laughed when I pictureed Lisa floating(漂浮) in space.(我的朋友丽莎告诉我她想成为一名宇航员。当我想象丽莎漂浮在太空中时,我笑了。)联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词 pictureed 的意思应为:想象。故选A。
    (4)推理判断题。根据We'd better find out if you have any talent in acting.You need drama lessons,and I know just the right person person—Jane Rozzi,a friend of mine.(我们最好看看你有没有表演天赋。你需要上戏剧课,我认识一个合适的人﹣﹣﹣简•罗齐,我的一个朋友。)以及She told me I was talented and my voice was good.I just needed to get louder.After that we did some breathing and voice exercises.I practiced day after day…"(她说我很有天赋,声音也很好。我只是需要大声点。之后我们做了一些呼吸和声音练习。我日复一日地练习……")可推断出文中没有提及D选项"她同学的帮助"。故选D。
    (5)最佳标题题。通读全文,根据Now I am an actress on the stage.(现在我是舞台上的演员。)可知这篇短文讲述了安吉拉从小就梦想当演员,经过不懈的努力,终于梦想成真的故事。故最佳标题应为:梦想成真。故选B。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    九、任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)
    41.(10分)Can you cook?If so,what dishes are you good at cooking?For students,being able to cook becomes a skill they can get from the school course(课程).Since September,2022,students have started to take labor classes(劳动课程) at school.Besides cooking,they also need to learn how to plant vegetables,feed chickens or ducks and repair(修理) the TV sets or lights.
    Students learn three kinds of courses.The first kind is about doing chores(琐事),including cleaning,cooking and repairing.It will be normal for students to cook in the classroom.The next kind is about making something by hand and using new technologies(科技),such as 3 D printing and laser cutting(激光切割).The third one is service work.Students can volunteer to do something in the neighborhood.
    Most parents welcome such courses.They think it is necessary for kids to learn some life skills.Liu Fang,a mother of a 6﹣year﹣old boy in Zunyi,agrees to have the classes.For the past years,she has taught her son to do chores and make dishes for the family.Liu said, "He should share housework with other family members." These labor classes can make students become independent early. They can also help to develop students' labor skills.

    (1)完成句子
    Students have started to have labor classes from  September ,2022.
    (2)简略回答问题
    Most parents think it is necessary for kids to  learn some life skills .
    (3)简略回答问题
    What does the first course "doing chores" include(包含)?
     Cleaning,cooking and repairing. 
    (4)找出并写下第二段的主题句
     Students learn three kinds of courses. 
    (5)将文中画线句译成汉语。
     他们还可以帮助培养学生的劳动技能。 
    【分析】本文主要讲述了从2022年9月开始,学生们将开始上劳动课,其中包含了做饭、种菜、手工等多项生活技能。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Since September,2022,students have started to take labor classes at school.(自2022年9月以来,学生开始在学校上劳动课。)可知自2022年9月以来,学生开始在学校上劳动课。故填September。
    (2)细节理解题。根据最后一段Most parents welcome such courses.They think it is necessary for kids to learn some life skills.(大多数家长都欢迎这样的课程。他们认为孩子们有必要学习一些生活技能。)可知他们认为孩子们有必要学习一些生活技能。故填learn some life skills。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第二段The first kind is about doing chores,including cleaning,cooking and repairing.(第一种是做家务,包括清洁、烹饪和修理。)可知包括清洁、烹饪和修理。故填Cleaning,cooking and repairing。
    (4)段落大意题。根据第二段Students learn three kinds of courses.(学生学习三种课程。)可知第二段主要讲的是学生学习三种课程。故填Students learn three kinds of courses。
    (5)英译汉题。they(他们) can(能) also(也) help to(有助于) develop(发展) students' (学生的)labor skills(劳动技能)。故填他们还可以帮助培养学生的劳动技能。
    【点评】这是个综合型阅读题,题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案;英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
    十、词语运用(共2小题,每小题5分,计10分) 在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
    42.(5分)We should always remember that our parents (1) trully  (true) care about us.People are looking forward to(2) celebrating  (celebrate) the festival with their families.Don't keep all your(3) worries  (worry) to yourself.Share with us and you'll feel better.We were(4) amazed  (amaze) that this man could learn Chinese within only four months.I still have a lot of work to do.It seems (5) impossible  (possible) for me to get there by 8.
    【分析】文章是几个句子。
    【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:我们应该永远记住我们的父母是真正地关心我们。根据句意,此处使用副词修饰后面的动词短语。故填trully。
    (2)考查动词。句意:人们期待着和家人一起庆祝这个节日。look forward to doing sth.,期待做某事,固定搭配。故填celebrating。
    (3)考查名词。句意:不要把所有的烦恼都藏在心里。根据前面的all,可知此处使用可数名词复数。故填worries。
    (4)考查动词。句意:我们很惊讶这个人能在仅仅四个月内学会中文。根据句意,此处意为大为震惊的。故填amazed。
    (5)考查形容词。句意:对我来说,8点前到达那里似乎是不可能的。根据前文I still have a lot of work to do.(我还有很多工作要做。)可知此处意为不可能的。故填impossible。
    【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
    43.(10分)Do you want to have a great future?If so,you should do something for it now.Know your goals (1) clearly  (clear).What do you want to be in the future?What's your dream job?You should know the answers to these (2) questions  (question).Have a(3) healthy  (health) body.It's the most important for everyone. (4) First  (one),you need to have good eating habits.And you should do exercise often,get enough sleep (5) and  spend some time relaxing.Save some money.It's smart of you to save money for the future now.You can save some of (6) your  (you) pocket money each month.You can also get (7) a  part﹣time job during the vacation.Write (8) down  what you did.For example,I saved 5 dollars today.I(9) ate  (eat) some vegetables today.And I practiced playing the piano (10) for  two hours today.It's a good way to help you walk to your dream.
    【分析】本文讲述的是怎样拥有一个好的未来。
    【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:清楚地知道你的目标。修饰know用副词clearly,故填clearly。
    (2)考查名词。句意:你应该知道这些问题的答案。结合the answers用复数。question也要用复数,故填questions。
    (3)考查形容词。句意:拥有健康的身体。修饰body用形容词healthy,故填healthy。
    (4)考查序数词。句意:首先,你需要有良好的饮食习惯。First 首先,要用序数词。首字母大写。故填First。
    (5)考查连词。句意:充足的睡眠,花些时间放松一下。根据get enough sleep (充足的睡眠) spend some time relaxing(花些时间放松一下)中间要有连词,因两句之间为并列故选。故填:and。
    (6)考查代词。句意:你每个月可以存一些零用钱。根据pocket money零花钱。可知要用形容词性物主代词。故填:your。
    (7)考查冠词。句意:你也可以在假期中找一份兼职工作。part﹣time job兼职工作。为辅音因素开头。故填a。
    (8)考查短语。句意:写下你做了什么。write down 写下。故填down。
    (9)考查动词。句意:今天我吃了一些蔬菜。eat吃。根据句意,应用过去式。故填ate。
    (10)考查介词。句意:今天我练习了二个小时的钢琴。结合two hours用介词for,表示动作持续了一段时间,结合故填for。
    【点评】根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。
    十一、 连词成句和补全句子(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
    44.(1分)world peace,will,be,there
     Will there be world peace ?
    【分析】世界会和平吗?
    【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为一般疑问句,且为there be句型的一般将来时。will应大写首字母放句首,后跟there be;表语为world peace。
    故答案为:Will there be world peace。
    【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    45.(1分)Tina,her parents,helps,often,with,housework
     Tina often helps her parents with housework. .
    【分析】蒂娜经常帮助父母做家务。
    【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态。Tina是主语;谓语动词是help,often 经常;helps her parents with housework帮助父母做家务。
    故答案为:Tina often helps her parents with housework.
    【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    46.(1分)run away from,It's best,to,our problems,not
     It's best not to run away from our problems. .
    【分析】最好不要逃避我们的问题。
    【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态。It's best not to do最好不做什么;run away from 逃避;our problems我们的问题。
    故答案为:It's best not to run away from our problems.
    【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    47.(1分)My parents won't be very tired if  I help with housework .
    【分析】如果我父母帮忙做家务,他们就不会很累。
    【解答】根据题干,可知是指如果我父母帮忙做家务,他们就不会很累。help with housework帮忙做家务。if引导条件状语从句用一般现在时。
    故答案为:I help with housework。
    【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
    48.(1分)For Chinese people,Spring Festival is a time to  get together .
    【分析】对中国人来说,春节是一个团圆的日子。
    【解答】根据题干,可知是指对中国人来说,春节是一个团圆的日子。get together团聚。a time to do sth做某事的时间。
    故答案为:get together。
    【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。


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