湖南师大附中梅溪湖中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

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湖南师大附中梅溪湖中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
一. 阅读技能 （四部分，共 25 小题，计 50 分）
1．（4分）Laura is a student in No.1 Middle School.She has five classes today.Let's see what students do in the classes.
Class
Teacher
What students do
Chinese
（8：15 a.m.～9：15 a.m.）
Ms.Brown
Learn a Chinese poem
English
（9：30 am.﹣ 10：30 a.m）
Mr.Smith
Have a test
Math
（10：45 a.m.～11：45 a.m.）
Mrs.Green
Have a test
Music （2：30 pm.～3：30 p.m.）
Mr.Jones
Learn to sing a song
P.E. （3：45 p.m.﹣ 4：45 pm.）
Ms.Wilson
Play basketball and ping﹣pong
（1）From the material，we can know that Laura 　 　.
A.has two math classes today
B.plays some sports today
C.has three tests today
（2）Which statement is TRUE according to the material？ 　 　
A.Laura only has two women teachers' classes today.
B.Laura has music for two hours today.
C.Students in Laura's class can learn Chinese today.
2．（6分）Hello !This Friday is our School Day.Here are some activities for you.
Lecture （演讲）：Good habits for studying
Good habits can help students study well.What can you do to help your sons and daughters develop good habits for studying？
Place （地点） ：Classroom 105
Time：from 9：00 to 10：30
School Visiting（参观）
There are about 5，000 books in the library.
60 computers are in the computer room.
Place：The library
The computer room
Time：from 10：40 to 11：20 in the library
from 11：30 to 11：50 in the computer room
Lunch
You can have lunch with your sons and daughters at the school dining hall（会堂）.
Place：The dining hall
Time：from 12：15 to 13：30
（1）What can people learn about in Classroom 105？ 　 　
A.How to find good books.
B.How to use the computer.
C.How to have good learning habits.
（2）How long does lunchtime last？ 　 　
A.For one hour.
B.For one hour and fifteen minutes.
C.For one and a half hours.
（3）The activities are for 　 　.
A.students
B.parents
C.teachers
一.第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回 答问题或完成句子。（共 10 小题，计 20 分）
3．（10分）The Whites come to a new city，but Mrs.White's son，Bob，is not happy.Because he has no friends to play with. "Don't worry!" says Mrs.White. "You'll have new friends here in a short time."
On Friday morning，Mrs.White needs some eggs to make bread.She comes to her neighbor Mrs.Miller's home to borrow two eggs.Mrs.Miller gives her two eggs.In the afternoon，Mrs.White's son，Bob comes and says to Mrs.Miller， "My mother asks me to give some bread and two eggs to you!"
"Well，thank you，" says Mrs.Miller. "Come in and meet my son Jack." After Bob and Jack have the bread，they go to play soccer.
Bob says， "I am happy your home is next to mine."
Jack says， "I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs."
Bob laughs and tells Jack， "My mother doesn't need eggs，but she wants to make friends with your mother."
Jack says， "Oh，I see.That's a good way to make friends."

（1）Bob is not happy because 　 　.
A.he has no friends in the new city
B.his friends don't play with him
C.he doesn't like the new city at all
（2）Mrs.White comes to Mrs.Miller's home to 　 　.
A.give her some bread
B.ask Jack to play with her son
C.borrow two eggs from her
（3）What does Bob do on Friday afternoon？ 　 　
a.Eats bread with Jack.
b.Plays soccer with Jack.
c.Make bread with Jack.
d.Buys some eggs with his mother.
A.ab
B.bc
C.cd
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Mrs.Miller knows Mrs.White for a long time.
B.Mrs.White wants to make friends with Mrs.Miller.
C.Bob invites Jack to his home on Friday morning.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.A Great Way to Make Friends
B.How to Make Friends in a New City
C.Mrs.White's New Neighbor
4．（10分）My grandparents are coffee lovers.They have two cups of coffee a day.They have their first cup of coffee after they get up.They have their second cup at about 12：00.
There is a small coffee store near my grandparents' home.They can get there in five minutes.When they go to the coffee store，they take two cups with them.They use their own cups in the coffee store.Is the coffee cheaper when you take you own coffee cup？No，it isn't at all.My grandparents don't want to make the neighborhood （社区） dirty.There are so many coffee lovers in the neighborhood and we can see lots of paper （纸） coffee cups on the road.The cups are all made from trees.It's bad for the environment （环境）.
After I know this，I start to take my own water bottle.I don't have to buy bottled water.In this way，I am also doing something good for the environment.

（1）What do the writer's grandparents like？ 　 　
A.Making coffee.
B.Drinking coffee.
C.Making coffee cups.
（2）What can we know about the coffee store？ 　 　
A.It's easy to get there from the writer's grandparents' home.
B.It's small and not tidy.
C.It's very cheap for old people.
（3）Why do the writer's grandparents take their own coffee cups to the coffee store？ 　 　
A.To save money.
B.To help the environment.
C.To drink more coffee.
（4）Which of following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.The writer's grandparents have coffee for dinner.
B.All the writer's family are coffee lovers.
C.The writer doesn't buy bottled water when he goes out.
（5）The best title for the passage can be 　 　.
A.Make Your Own Coffee
B.Make Your Own Cups
C.Take Your Own Coffee Cups
一.第三节 语篇补全
5．（10分）Alan is an English boy，but he studies in China now.He goes to school from Monday to Friday.He likes China. （1）　 　.
Alan is in a Chinese club in his school.He makes many friends in the club，and he always speaks Chinese with them. （2）　 　.He is happy in the club.What else does Alan do after school？He always plays basketball with his friends. （3）　 　.He likes writing stories，too.One of his stories gets the first prize of Story Writing Competition at school. （4）　 　.
On Saturdays，he has Chinese lessons.He says these lessons help him know more about China.On Sundays，he learns to play the piano from his mother，a piano teacher. （5）　 　.But he is very happy every day.

A.It's his favorite sport
B.And he likes speaking Chinese
C.Alan has no time to play computer games
D.He knows many interesting things about China from them
E.Alan and his parents are very happy about it
6．（10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Many middle school students want to look cool.But not all the students can have money to buy a lot of cool clothes.So Chloe Murray，an eighth﹣grader at Jefferson Middle School in the US，opens a charitable clothes closet（慈善衣橱）.
Her school likes her idea and lets her use a room for the charitable clothes closet.Chloe's classmates also join her.The charitable clothes closet has lots of cool clothes for girls and boys.The clothes are from people around the school and other schools.They give both used and new clothes to the charitable clothes closet.Chloe thinks these cool clothes can make students look their best and confident（自信的）.Confidence is very important for middle school students.
On weekdays，it is closed from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.It is only open after school.Students can "buy" these clothes with the "money" they get.They can get "money" from their teachers when they hand in（上交） their homework on time or make corrections（订正） on homework.Until now，about 100 students buy clothes from the charitable clothes closet.

（1）Why does Chloe open the charitable clothes store？ 　 　
（2）Who is Chloe？ 　 　
（3）Where are the clothes in the charitable clothes closet from？ 　 　
（4）Can students "buy" clothes at 9 a.m.on Monday？ 　 　
（5）What can the students do if they want some "money" from their teachers？ 　 　
一.语言运用 （共三节，满分 30 分）
7．（10分）I am going back from a supermarket in the evening.When I am walking near my （1）　 　，I find that a man walks to me and stands in front of me.It seems that he has no car，no home，no job.I think that he will （2）　 　 for money，but he doesn't do that.He only says， "Your car is very nice."
After a short silence（沉默），I answer. "（3）　 　." And then I still want to know if he needs help，I ask him， "Do you need help？" I will never forget（忘记） this easy answer from （4）　 　. "Don't we all？"
I am surprised（意外的） at what he says.I have money and a place to sleep，（5）　 　I know that I need help too.Then I open my wallet and give him some money to buy some food and （6）　 　 a place to sleep in for a day.
After I get home，I always think of that （7）　 　.Maybe he is just a homeless stranger（陌生人），but to me，he is a （8）　 　 man.He makes me know a lot.We have much money，but we also need（9）　 　.And when we don't have much money，we can help others too.Even if（即使） we say a （10）　 　 word to people，it is very useful to them.

（1）A.bike
B.plane
C.car
（2）A.ask
B.thank
C.find
（3）A.Yes
B.No
C.Thanks
（4）A.her
B.him
C.me
（5）A.so
B.but
C.because
（6）A.buy
B.sell
C.find
（7）A.man
B.woman
C.boy
（8）A.healthy
B.great
C.fun
（9）A.time
B.help
C.friends
（10）A.relaxing
B.easy
C.nice
一.第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
8．（10分）Lucy is an English girl.She is in China now.Today is June（1）　 　 （nine）.It's Monday and it's Lucy's birthday.（2）　 　 Lucy forgets it.In the morning，Lucy （3）　 　 （go） to school as usual.Her parents want （4）　 　 （buy） some presents for her birthday.They know（5）　 　 （they） daughter likes nice clothes.They go to the store to buy a nice skirt，a T﹣shirt and a pair of（6）　 　 （sock）.They get a pair of shoes， （7）　 　.They are 500 yuan in total.Lucy's mother thinks they need to buy some （8）　 　（China） books.Because Lucy likes Chinese and she wants to learn it （9）　 　 （good）.After dinner，Lucy knows today is her birthday. （10）　 　 she sees the presents on the desk，she is very happy.She loves her parents very much.
9．（10分）阅读下面的短文，将画线的句子译成英文或中文。
Today is a busy day for me. （1）In the morning，I go to a food store. I want to buy some food to make lunch. （2）我买了一些水果、胡萝 卜、大米和鸡蛋。 After that，I go home and make lunch.After lunch，I have a rest for an hour. （3）In the afternoon，I go to watch my brother's basketball game. It is in his school.It's an interesting game.（4）My brother is the basketball star in his class. He can play basketball well. （5）他经常帮助其他的同学，所以他在班上很受欢迎。 My brother's class plays well in the game.We are all happy.

（1）　 　
（2）　 　
（3）　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　

参考答案与试题解析
一. 阅读技能 （四部分，共 25 小题，计 50 分）
1．（4分）Laura is a student in No.1 Middle School.She has five classes today.Let's see what students do in the classes.
Class
Teacher
What students do
Chinese
（8：15 a.m.～9：15 a.m.）
Ms.Brown
Learn a Chinese poem
English
（9：30 am.﹣ 10：30 a.m）
Mr.Smith
Have a test
Math
（10：45 a.m.～11：45 a.m.）
Mrs.Green
Have a test
Music （2：30 pm.～3：30 p.m.）
Mr.Jones
Learn to sing a song
P.E. （3：45 p.m.﹣ 4：45 pm.）
Ms.Wilson
Play basketball and ping﹣pong
（1）From the material，we can know that Laura 　B　.
A.has two math classes today
B.plays some sports today
C.has three tests today
（2）Which statement is TRUE according to the material？ 　C　
A.Laura only has two women teachers' classes today.
B.Laura has music for two hours today.
C.Students in Laura's class can learn Chinese today.
【分析】短文讲了劳拉是第一中学的学生。详细地介绍了她今天的五节课。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据P.E. （3：45 p.m.﹣ 4：45 pm.）Play basketball and ping﹣pong（打篮球和乒乓球）可知从材料中，我们可以知道劳拉今天做了一些运动。故选B。
（2）细节判断题。根据Chinese（8：15 a.m.～9：15 a.m.）可知劳拉班上的学生今天可以学习中文了。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
2．（6分）Hello !This Friday is our School Day.Here are some activities for you.
Lecture （演讲）：Good habits for studying
Good habits can help students study well.What can you do to help your sons and daughters develop good habits for studying？
Place （地点） ：Classroom 105
Time：from 9：00 to 10：30
School Visiting（参观）
There are about 5，000 books in the library.
60 computers are in the computer room.
Place：The library
The computer room
Time：from 10：40 to 11：20 in the library
from 11：30 to 11：50 in the computer room
Lunch
You can have lunch with your sons and daughters at the school dining hall（会堂）.
Place：The dining hall
Time：from 12：15 to 13：30
（1）What can people learn about in Classroom 105？ 　C　
A.How to find good books.
B.How to use the computer.
C.How to have good learning habits.
（2）How long does lunchtime last？ 　B　
A.For one hour.
B.For one hour and fifteen minutes.
C.For one and a half hours.
（3）The activities are for 　B　.
A.students
B.parents
C.teachers
【分析】短文讲了学校日的一些活动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Good habits for studying .Good habits can help students study well.What can you do to help your sons and daughters develop good habits for studying？（学习的好习惯。好的习惯可以帮助学生学习得好。你能做些什么来帮助你的子女养成良好的学习习惯呢？）Place （地点） ：Classroom 105可知如何养成良好的学习习惯。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Time：from 12：15 to 13：30可知午餐一小时十五分钟。故选B。
（3）写作目的题。根据Good habits for studying .Good habits can help students study well.What can you do to help your sons and daughters develop good habits for studying？（学习的好习惯。好的习惯可以帮助学生学习得好。你能做些什么来帮助你的子女养成良好的学习习惯呢？）You can have lunch with your sons and daughters at the school dining hall（会堂）.（你可以和你的儿子和女儿在学校食堂吃午饭。）可知文章是写给家长的。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
一.第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回 答问题或完成句子。（共 10 小题，计 20 分）
3．（10分）The Whites come to a new city，but Mrs.White's son，Bob，is not happy.Because he has no friends to play with. "Don't worry!" says Mrs.White. "You'll have new friends here in a short time."
On Friday morning，Mrs.White needs some eggs to make bread.She comes to her neighbor Mrs.Miller's home to borrow two eggs.Mrs.Miller gives her two eggs.In the afternoon，Mrs.White's son，Bob comes and says to Mrs.Miller， "My mother asks me to give some bread and two eggs to you!"
"Well，thank you，" says Mrs.Miller. "Come in and meet my son Jack." After Bob and Jack have the bread，they go to play soccer.
Bob says， "I am happy your home is next to mine."
Jack says， "I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs."
Bob laughs and tells Jack， "My mother doesn't need eggs，but she wants to make friends with your mother."
Jack says， "Oh，I see.That's a good way to make friends."

（1）Bob is not happy because 　A　.
A.he has no friends in the new city
B.his friends don't play with him
C.he doesn't like the new city at all
（2）Mrs.White comes to Mrs.Miller's home to 　C　.
A.give her some bread
B.ask Jack to play with her son
C.borrow two eggs from her
（3）What does Bob do on Friday afternoon？ 　A　
a.Eats bread with Jack.
b.Plays soccer with Jack.
c.Make bread with Jack.
d.Buys some eggs with his mother.
A.ab
B.bc
C.cd
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　B　
A.Mrs.Miller knows Mrs.White for a long time.
B.Mrs.White wants to make friends with Mrs.Miller.
C.Bob invites Jack to his home on Friday morning.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　A　
A.A Great Way to Make Friends
B.How to Make Friends in a New City
C.Mrs.White's New Neighbor
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了米勒太太搬到了大城市之后，他们的儿子鲍勃因为没有新朋友很不开心。一天早晨，他们新邻居怀特太太来米勒家借鸡蛋。下午时，杰克来还鸡蛋而且带来了蛋糕。他和鲍勃成了朋友。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Bob，is not happy.Because he has no friends to play with.（鲍勃不高兴。因为他没有朋友可以一起玩。）可知，鲍勃不高兴。因为他没有朋友可以一起玩。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据On Friday morning，Mrs.White needs some eggs to make bread.She comes to her neighbor Mrs.Miller's home to borrow two eggs.（星期五早上，怀特太太需要一些鸡蛋来做面包。她来到邻居米勒太太家借了两个鸡蛋。）可知，星期五早上，怀特太太来到邻居米勒太太家借了两个鸡蛋。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据After Bob and Jack have the bread，they go to play soccer.（鲍勃和杰克吃完面包后，他们去踢足球。）可知，星期五下午，鲍勃和杰克吃完面包后，他们去踢足球。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据Bob laughs and tells Jack， "My mother doesn't need eggs，but she wants to make friends with your mother."（鲍勃笑着告诉杰克："我妈妈不需要鸡蛋，但她想和你妈妈交朋友。"）可知，怀特太太想和米勒太太交朋友。故选B。
（5）最佳标题题。根据Jack says， "Oh，I see.That's a good way to make friends."（ 杰克说："哦，我明白了。这是交朋友的好方法。"）可知，文章最佳标题"交朋友的好方法"。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
4．（10分）My grandparents are coffee lovers.They have two cups of coffee a day.They have their first cup of coffee after they get up.They have their second cup at about 12：00.
There is a small coffee store near my grandparents' home.They can get there in five minutes.When they go to the coffee store，they take two cups with them.They use their own cups in the coffee store.Is the coffee cheaper when you take you own coffee cup？No，it isn't at all.My grandparents don't want to make the neighborhood （社区） dirty.There are so many coffee lovers in the neighborhood and we can see lots of paper （纸） coffee cups on the road.The cups are all made from trees.It's bad for the environment （环境）.
After I know this，I start to take my own water bottle.I don't have to buy bottled water.In this way，I am also doing something good for the environment.

（1）What do the writer's grandparents like？ 　B　
A.Making coffee.
B.Drinking coffee.
C.Making coffee cups.
（2）What can we know about the coffee store？ 　A　
A.It's easy to get there from the writer's grandparents' home.
B.It's small and not tidy.
C.It's very cheap for old people.
（3）Why do the writer's grandparents take their own coffee cups to the coffee store？ 　B　
A.To save money.
B.To help the environment.
C.To drink more coffee.
（4）Which of following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　C　
A.The writer's grandparents have coffee for dinner.
B.All the writer's family are coffee lovers.
C.The writer doesn't buy bottled water when he goes out.
（5）The best title for the passage can be 　C　.
A.Make Your Own Coffee
B.Make Your Own Cups
C.Take Your Own Coffee Cups
【分析】文章讲述作者受爷爷奶奶影响，出门自带水瓶，这样可以不用纸杯，不买瓶装水，保护环境。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据My grandparents are coffee lovers.They have two cups of coffee a day.（我的祖父母是咖啡爱好者。他们每天喝两杯咖啡。）可知，作者的祖父母很喜欢喝咖啡。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据There is a small coffee store near my grandparents' home.They can get there in five minutes.（我爷爷奶奶家附近有一家小咖啡店，他们五分钟就能到。）可知，咖啡店离外祖父母家很近。从作家的祖父母家到那里很容易。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Is the coffee cheaper when you take you own coffee cup？No，it isn't at all.My grandparents don't want to make the neighborhood （社区） dirty.（当你自己拿咖啡杯时，咖啡更便宜吗？不，一点也不。我的祖父母不想让附近变得脏。）可知，作家的祖父母带着自己的咖啡杯去咖啡店为了帮助环境。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据I don't have to buy bottled water.In this way，I am also doing something good for the environment.（ 我不必买瓶装水。这样，我也在做一些有益于环境的事情。）可知，作家外出时不买瓶装水。故选C。
（5）最佳标题题。根据There are so many coffee lovers in the neighborhood and we can see lots of paper （纸） coffee cups on the road.The cups are all made from trees.It's bad for the environment （环境）.（附近有很多咖啡爱好者，我们可以在路上看到很多纸杯。杯子都是用树做的。这对环境不好。）可知，文章最佳标题"自带咖啡杯"。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
一.第三节 语篇补全
5．（10分）Alan is an English boy，but he studies in China now.He goes to school from Monday to Friday.He likes China. （1）　B　.
Alan is in a Chinese club in his school.He makes many friends in the club，and he always speaks Chinese with them. （2）　D　.He is happy in the club.What else does Alan do after school？He always plays basketball with his friends. （3）　A　.He likes writing stories，too.One of his stories gets the first prize of Story Writing Competition at school. （4）　E　.
On Saturdays，he has Chinese lessons.He says these lessons help him know more about China.On Sundays，he learns to play the piano from his mother，a piano teacher. （5）　C　.But he is very happy every day.

A.It's his favorite sport
B.And he likes speaking Chinese
C.Alan has no time to play computer games
D.He knows many interesting things about China from them
E.Alan and his parents are very happy about it
【分析】文章主要介绍了Alan在中国的日常生活。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据上文"He likes China."（他喜欢中国。）可知，B项"And he likes speaking Chinese"（而且他喜欢中文）与其形成并列关系。故选：B。
（2）根据上文"He makes many friends in the club，and he always speaks Chinese with them. "（他在俱乐部交了很多朋友，他总是和他们说中文。）可知，D项"He knows many interesting things about China from them"（他从他们那里了解到了许多关于中国有趣的事情）与其形成递进关系。故选：D。
（3）根据上文"He always plays basketball with his friends. "（他总是和朋友一起打篮球。）可知，A项"It's his favorite sport"（这是他最爱的运动）与其形成并列关系。故选：A。
（4）根据上文"One of his stories gets the first prize of Story Writing Competition at school. "（他的一个故事获得了学校的故事写作比赛一等奖）可知，E项"Alan and his parents are very happy about it"（Alan和他的父母都为此而高兴）与其形成因果关系。故选：E。
（5）根据下文"But he is very happy every day."（但他每天都非常高兴。）可知，C项"Alan has no time to play computer games"（Alan没有时间玩电脑游戏）与其形成转折关系。故选：C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
6．（10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Many middle school students want to look cool.But not all the students can have money to buy a lot of cool clothes.So Chloe Murray，an eighth﹣grader at Jefferson Middle School in the US，opens a charitable clothes closet（慈善衣橱）.
Her school likes her idea and lets her use a room for the charitable clothes closet.Chloe's classmates also join her.The charitable clothes closet has lots of cool clothes for girls and boys.The clothes are from people around the school and other schools.They give both used and new clothes to the charitable clothes closet.Chloe thinks these cool clothes can make students look their best and confident（自信的）.Confidence is very important for middle school students.
On weekdays，it is closed from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.It is only open after school.Students can "buy" these clothes with the "money" they get.They can get "money" from their teachers when they hand in（上交） their homework on time or make corrections（订正） on homework.Until now，about 100 students buy clothes from the charitable clothes closet.

（1）Why does Chloe open the charitable clothes store？ 　Because not all the students can have money to buy a lot of cool clothes.　
（2）Who is Chloe？ 　An eighth﹣grader at Jefferson Middle School in the US.　
（3）Where are the clothes in the charitable clothes closet from？ 　They are from people around the school and other schools.　
（4）Can students "buy" clothes at 9 a.m.on Monday？ 　No ，they can't.　
（5）What can the students do if they want some "money" from their teachers？ 　They can hand in their homework on time or make corrections on homework.　
【分析】本文主要讲述了慈善衣橱。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Many middle school students want to look cool.But not all the students can have money to buy a lot of cool clothes.（许多中学生想看起来很酷。但是并不是所有的学生都有钱买很多很酷的衣服。）可知，并不是所有的学生都有钱买很多很酷的衣服。故答案为：Because not all the students can have money to buy a lot of cool clothes.
（2）根据So Chloe Murray，an eighth﹣grader at Jefferson Middle School in the US，opens a charitable clothes closet（慈善衣橱）.（因此，美国杰斐逊中学的八年级学生Chloe Murray开了一个慈善衣橱。）可知，Chloe Murray是美国杰斐逊中学八年级的学生。故答案为：An eighth﹣grader at Jefferson Middle School in the US.
（3）根据The clothes are from people around the school and other schools.（衣服是学校周围的人和其他学校的人送的。）可知，衣服是学校周围的人和其他学校的人送的。故答案为：They are from people around the school and other schools.
（4）根据On weekdays，it is closed from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.It is only open after school.（在工作日，它从早上8点到下午4点关门。只有放学后才开门。）可知，早上8点到下午4点是不开门的。故答案为：No ，they can't.
（5）根据They can get "money" from their teachers when they hand in（上交） their homework on time or make corrections（订正） on homework.（当他们按时交作业或批改作业时，他们可以从老师那里得到"钱"。）可知，他们可以按时交作业或者批改作业。故答案为：They can hand in their homework on time or make corrections on homework.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
一.语言运用 （共三节，满分 30 分）
7．（10分）I am going back from a supermarket in the evening.When I am walking near my （1）　C　，I find that a man walks to me and stands in front of me.It seems that he has no car，no home，no job.I think that he will （2）　A　 for money，but he doesn't do that.He only says， "Your car is very nice."
After a short silence（沉默），I answer. "（3）　C　." And then I still want to know if he needs help，I ask him， "Do you need help？" I will never forget（忘记） this easy answer from （4）　B　. "Don't we all？"
I am surprised（意外的） at what he says.I have money and a place to sleep，（5）　B　I know that I need help too.Then I open my wallet and give him some money to buy some food and （6）　C　 a place to sleep in for a day.
After I get home，I always think of that （7）　A　.Maybe he is just a homeless stranger（陌生人），but to me，he is a （8）　B　 man.He makes me know a lot.We have much money，but we also need（9）　B　.And when we don't have much money，we can help others too.Even if（即使） we say a （10）　C　 word to people，it is very useful to them.

（1）A.bike
B.plane
C.car
（2）A.ask
B.thank
C.find
（3）A.Yes
B.No
C.Thanks
（4）A.her
B.him
C.me
（5）A.so
B.but
C.because
（6）A.buy
B.sell
C.find
（7）A.man
B.woman
C.boy
（8）A.healthy
B.great
C.fun
（9）A.time
B.help
C.friends
（10）A.relaxing
B.easy
C.nice
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者遇到了一位需要帮助的流浪者，因为流浪者的一句话，作者认识到我们每个人都需要他人的帮助，同时，我们也要给予他人帮助，给予才是最好的礼物。
【解答】（1）考查名词。A自行车，B飞机，C汽车，由He only says，"Your car is very nice."你的车很漂亮，可知，当时是靠近我的车，故选C。
（2）考查固定搭配。A问，B感谢，C找到，我想他会向我要钱，ask sb for sth向某人要某物，故选A。
（3）考查动词。A是的，B不是，C谢谢，当他夸我的车很好，我回答谢谢，故选C。
（4）考查代词。A她，B他，C我，结合语境：我永远不会忘记他轻松的回答，介词后面家代词宾格，故选B。
（5）考查连词。A所以，B但是，C因为，我有钱也有地方睡觉，但是我知道我也需要帮助，表转折，故选B。
（6）考查动词。A买，B卖，C发现，根据后面a place to sleep in for a day，应该是找个地方，句意然后我打开钱包，给他一些钱买些食物，找个地方睡一天，故选C。
（7）考查名词。A男人，B女人，C男孩，结合上文，可知回家后，我总是想起那个男人，故选A。
（8）考查形容词。A健康的，B伟大的，C有趣的，根据下句He makes me know a lot.他让我知道很多，可知也许他只是一个无家可归的陌生人，但对我来说，他是一个很棒的人，故选B。
（9）考查名词。A时间，B帮助，C朋友，根据We have much money，but we also need 我们有很多钱，但我们也需要帮助，故选B。
（10）考查形容词。A放松的，B容易的，C好的，对他们来说也很容易，即使我们对别人说了一句好听的话，故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
一.第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
8．（10分）Lucy is an English girl.She is in China now.Today is June（1）　ninth　 （nine）.It's Monday and it's Lucy's birthday.（2）　But　 Lucy forgets it.In the morning，Lucy （3）　goes　 （go） to school as usual.Her parents want （4）　to buy　 （buy） some presents for her birthday.They know（5）　their　 （they） daughter likes nice clothes.They go to the store to buy a nice skirt，a T﹣shirt and a pair of（6）　socks　 （sock）.They get a pair of shoes， （7）　too　.They are 500 yuan in total.Lucy's mother thinks they need to buy some （8）　Chinese　（China） books.Because Lucy likes Chinese and she wants to learn it （9）　well　 （good）.After dinner，Lucy knows today is her birthday. （10）　When　 she sees the presents on the desk，she is very happy.She loves her parents very much.
【分析】本文主要讲述了Lucy忘记了自己的生日，但她的父母给她买了很多礼物，Lucy很开心。
【解答】（1）考查序数词。句意：今天是六月九号。根据句意和所给单词可知这里表示日期，应用序数词。故填ninth。
（2）考查连词。句意：但是Lucy忘记了。根据It's Monday and it's Lucy's birthday.（它是星期一而且是Lucy的生日。）和Lucy forgets it.（Lucy忘记了。）可知前后是转折关系，用连词but，句首首字母大写。故填But。
（3）考查动词。句意：Lucy像平常一样去上学。根据句意可知这里用到固定搭配go to school去上学，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填goes。
（4）考查不定式。句意：她的父母想为她的生日买一些礼物。want to do sth.想要做某事，固定搭配。故填to buy。
（5）考查代词。句意：他们知道他们的女儿喜欢好看的衣服。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填their。
（6）考查名词的数。句意：他们去商店买了一条漂亮的裙子、一件T恤衫和一双袜子。根据a pair of（一副）可知用应名词复数形式。故填socks。
（7）考查副词。句意：他们也买了一双鞋。根据语境可知他们也买了一双鞋，故填too。
（8）考查形容词。句意：Lucy的妈妈认为他们需要买一些中文书。根据后面名词books和所给单词可知应用形容词Chinese修饰。故填Chinese。
（9）考查副词。句意：因为Lucy喜欢中文，她想学好中文。这里应用副词well修饰动词learn，故填well。
（10）考查连词。句意：当她看到桌子上的礼物时，她非常高兴。根据句意可知这里应该用连词when表示当……时候，句首首字母大写。故填When。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
9．（10分）阅读下面的短文，将画线的句子译成英文或中文。
Today is a busy day for me. （1）In the morning，I go to a food store. I want to buy some food to make lunch. （2）我买了一些水果、胡萝 卜、大米和鸡蛋。 After that，I go home and make lunch.After lunch，I have a rest for an hour. （3）In the afternoon，I go to watch my brother's basketball game. It is in his school.It's an interesting game.（4）My brother is the basketball star in his class. He can play basketball well. （5）他经常帮助其他的同学，所以他在班上很受欢迎。 My brother's class plays well in the game.We are all happy.

（1）　早上，我去一家食品店。　
（2）　I buy some fruit，carrots，rice and eggs.　
（3）　下午，我去看我哥哥的篮球赛。　
（4）　我的哥哥是他班级的篮球明星。　
（5）　He often helps other students，so he is very popular in his class.　
【分析】文章主要介绍了作者忙碌的一天。
【解答】（1）英译汉题。In the morning（上午）固定搭配；I（我）主语；go to （去）固定搭配；a food store（一家食品店）；故答案为：早上，我去一家食品店。
（2）汉译英题。我I主语；买buy；一些some；水果fruit；胡萝卜、大米和鸡蛋carrot，rice and egg；全文为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词用原形，fruit和rice是不可数名词，没有复数形式，carrot和egg应用复数，故答案为：I buy some fruit，carrots，rice and eggs.
（3）英译汉题。In the afternoon（在下午）固定搭配；I（我）主语；go to （去）固定搭配；watch （观看）；my brother's basketball game（我哥哥的篮球赛）故答案为：下午，我去看我哥哥的篮球赛。
（4）英译汉题。My brother （我哥哥）is（是）the basketball star （篮球明星）固定短语；in his class（在他班里）固定短语；故答案为：我的哥哥是他班级的篮球明星。
（5）汉译英题。他he主语；经常often；帮助其他的同学help other students；所以so；在班上in his class固定短语；很受欢迎very popular；根据often可知句子为一般现在时，主语he第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，系动词用is；答案为：He often helps other students，so he is very popular in his class.
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，正确翻译句子。