期末测试卷（三） 外研版英语八年级下册

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第二学期期末测试卷时间：120分钟　满分：120分第一部分　听力(共四大题, 20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)1. Which novel is Dave going to read for the coming summer holiday?2. What was the girl doing yesterday evening?3. What colour does the woman prefer?A. Pink.  B. Blue.  C. White. 4. How did Harry tell the woman about his job interview result?A. By making a call. B. By sending an e­mail. C. By writing a letter. 5. When will the woman probably give the speech again?A. On Wednesday. 　　　　　 B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。6. What does Frank usually do in his free time?A. He uses the Internet. B. He listens to music. C. He watches movies. 7. How does rock music make Kate feel?A. Bored.  B. Worried.  C. Excited. 听下面一段对话, 回答第 8至10小题。8. How did the man get the news?A. He got the news from his friend. B. He got the news from TV. C. He got the news from the newspaper. 9. Why do the world­famous singers hold the concert?A. Because they want to make a lot of money for themselves. B. Because they want to collect money for the poor people in Africa. C. Because they want to make themselves more famous. 10. Why will the two speakers go to the concert this evening?A. Because the singers are world­famous. B. Because they want to do something for the poor people. C. Because they want to have a look at the famous singers. 三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)11. Why do students often get tired and can't study well?A. Because they have to do lots of housework. B. Because they have to stay up to finish their homework. C. Because they often play computer games. 12. What is the second advantage of homework?A. It can help students practice what they have learned. B. It can help students understand the knowledge. C. Students can keep a good learning habit. 13. Who should students depend on while they are doing their homework according to the advantages?A. Themselves. 　　　　B. The teacher. C. Their parents. 14. How might students' lives be if they have too much homework?A. Interesting.  B. Wonderful.  C. Boring. 15. How many disadvantages does the speaker talk about?A. One.  B. Two.  C. Three. 四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)AgeDreamReasonFiveA policewomanIt was 16. ________to wear the uniform (制服) and policewomen were brave. TenA 17. ________The one must be very 18. ________ herself. 19. ________A tour guideBe good at 20. ________and like travelling. 第二部分　英语知识运用(共两大题，30分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(　)21. —She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition. —I'm proud of her. I wish her great ____. A. speed   B. method  C. pressure   D. success(　)22. Jerry, you need to wear warm clothes to avoid ____ a cold. A. caught   B. catch  C. catching   D. to catch(　)23. Daming won the first prize, and we felt excited and ____. A. nervous   B. proud  C. patient   D. lonely(　)24. —I'm going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking，washing clothes and tidying the rooms. —So am I. We shouldn't always ____ our parents. A. look after   B. depend onC. take pride in   D. get on with(　)25. The room was very quiet. They sat on the chairs and read ____. A. all over   B. all the time  C. in silence  D. in the end(　)26. This term Jim has made great ____ in English. His teacher is pleased with him. A. progress   B. exercise  C. mistakes   D. excuses(　)27. —Can you catch what I said?—Sorry, I can ____ understand it because you speak very quickly. A. exactly   B. almost  C. hardly   D. probably(　)28. My neighbour asked me ____ I heard the big noise last night or not. A. whether   B. where  C. what   D. when(　)29. —Could you please tell me ____？—In two weeks. A. when did he come back  B. how soon will he come backC. when he came back  D. how soon he will come back(　)30. —Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?—____. Let's make a plan first. A. No way   B. Good ideaC. It's nothing   D. I don't think so六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AEveryone wants to have good feelings every day. But how can we keep happy?Feeling happy means forgetting. There are __31__ unhappy things around us. They make us nervous, worried, __32__ or jealous(妒忌的). What should we do then? Just __33__ all these unhappy things and keep the happy ones in our mind. Feeling happy means __34__. Give a helping hand to anyone __35__ trouble. Give your seat to an old person on a crowded bus. The more you give others, the __36__ you will feel. __37__ just learn to give!Feeling happy also means doing. __38__ put off (推迟) until tomorrow what you can do today. Try your best to make your plan __39__，  and you'll have a feeling of pride and happiness. However, feeling happy isn't just about playing. Playing makes us lively and lovely, but it sometimes makes us forget to do many important things and waste some valuable __40__. (　)31. A. a little   B. a bit   C. many   D. much(　)32. A. angry   B. excited   C. quiet   D. happy(　)33. A. remember   B. stop   C. continue   D. forget(　)34. A. giving   B. doing   C. receiving   D. smiling(　)35. A. on   B. in   C. at   D. from(　)36. A. prettier   B. happier   C. safer   D. easier(　)37. A. Because   B. But   C. So   D. Or(　)38. A. Ever   B. Never   C. Just   D. Always(　)39. A. come true   B. come on   C. come out   D. come over(　)40. A. hope   B. friendship   C. love   D. timeBLast week my husband and I went skiing(滑雪). I was a __41__ before，so I have flown over those huge mountains many times. __42__，I have never visited them at ground level. That morning，we started early and __43__ into the mountains. Then we followed the roads along the sides of mountains to the ski places. There we __44__ our car. Then I put on my skis(滑雪板) and went to the lift(电梯). __45__ we got to the top of the mountain，I was so excited. Everything was __46__ and it seemed that I was in a picture. That day，I was so close to nature and __47__ its beauty very much. Now，I'm back home __48__ the amazing things on the mountain top. They let me understand how __49__ the environment protection is！Protecting our environment will make people be able to see the same __50__ in the future. Let's take action to create a better future. (　)41. A. writer   B. doctor   C. teacher   D. pilot(　)42. A. Finally   B. However   C. Also   D. Or(　)43. A. fell   B. ran   C. drove   D. walked(　)44. A. left   B. lent   C. sold   D. found(　)45. A. If   B. When   C. Because   D. Although(　)46. A. different   B. safe   C. strange   D. amazing(　)47. A. enjoyed   B. imagined   C. copied   D. marked(　)48. A. looking for    B. worrying about  C. thinking about   D. waiting for(　)49. A. possible   B. creative   C. difficult   D. important(　)50. A. interest   B. beauty   C. problem   D. success第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题，45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)M: Good morning. This is Mary speaking. 51. ________L: Hello, Mary. This is Lily. M: 52. ________ I didn't recognize your voice just now. L: Yes, I have a cold. I am not feeling very well. M: 53. ________ And I wonder if you can join us tomorrow evening. L: What's up?M: Peter has just come back from America. 54. ________L: Sounds great. I haven't seen him for many years. When and where?M: At the Red Star Restaurant at 7: 00 tomorrow evening. I hope you will be there. L: OK. I'm sure to go. Who else will go to the party?M: Linda, Andy and David. I don't have the telephone number of John, or I'll invite him. L: I know his telephone number. 55. ________M: It's really nice of you. See you tomorrow!L: See you!A. Can I help you？　　　　B. I'll hold a welcome party for him. C. Do you have a cold?  D. Who's that, please?E. I'll call him about the party. F. I will show you around the restaurant. G. I'm sorry to hear that. 八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AWelcome to School Dance ClubAre you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body!Choices of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Levels of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3Teachers: Helen White—13 years of teaching experience—graduated from International Master Dance SchoolJohn Smith—the first prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016Ken Power—skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” danceWho to join: aged 12～15If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper's office before 18th March. (　)56. How many levels of difficulty does School Dance Club offer?A. 1.  B. 2. C. 3.  D. 4. (　)57. Who can join School Dance Club?A. Teachers with rich experience. B. Teachers good at dancing. C. Students aged 10. D. Students aged 13. (　)58. The text is probably a ____. A. poster B. diary  C. poem   D. reportBWhen can you get a phone? The answer is when your parents think you need one. Of course, many kids seem to get a phone at around the age of 12 or 13 or at an even younger age because their parents think it is helpful. A phone can let the children soon contact(联系) their parents if something goes wrong or they need help. Likewise,__it can also make parents quickly contact their kids so that they can check on them and make sure they're OK. If you get a phone, work out(制订出) some rules with your parents. Learn to be in control of your phone. It will cost you much if you send too many messages or talk too long. Also work out some other things: When can you use your phone? When must you turn off the phone?If you get a phone, you'll also have to make sure you can take care of this new “friend”. Put it in the same place so that it doesn't get lost. And don't use it in the bathroom, because it is easy for you to drop your phone into the toilet(厕所). (　)59. Why do some young kids have a phone?A. Because their parents are rich. B. Because the young kids want to have fun. C. Because their parents think it is helpful. D. Because their parents are very busy. (　)60. The underlined word “Likewise” means “____” in Chinese. A. 希望地   B. 急速地  C. 同样地   D. 绝望地(　)61. What should you NOT do if you get a phone?A. Use it in the bathroom in order to play games. B. Work out some other things about using it. C. Put it in the same place so that it doesn't get lost. D. Work out some rules with parents. (　)62. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many kids at around the age of 12 or 13 have phones. B. If your parents think you need a phone, they will buy you one. C. You may have to turn off the phone when you are in class. D. You should spend much time communicating with your friends on the phone. CMom always said that I could swim when I was only two months old. I was surprised at the amazing fact. If this was true, then why was I afraid of water? I went to swim every summer, but I didn't make any progress. I thought it was my fault. One hot summer afternoon, my father and I went to the swimming pool to swim. When I was walking along the bank of the pool, I suddenly fell into the pool! I was so afraid that I shouted at once! But the water kept coming towards me and I drank a lot of it. I was moving upside down and trying to reach the bank. I was struggling very hard to keep my head above the water. A minute was like a hundred years to me. However, to my surprise, I was able to keep a balance. Just then, my father saw me and he seemed to be shocked. He then said, “Calm down! Just wave your arms and legs like this. Right！” And I got it! I finally learnt to swim! You can't imagine how happy I was and I wanted to jump for joy!Sometimes you can show great power in an emergency. You will discover the power lying within yourself which can help you achieve your goals. And you'd better stay calm when it's dangerous. (　)63. How did the writer feel when he went to swim every summer?A. Interested.  B. Surprised. C. Excited.  D. Ashamed. (　)64. What didn't the writer do after he fell into the pool?A. He tried to keep his head above water. B. He called his father to help him swim. C. He couldn't help drinking a lot of water. D. He could finally keep a balance and swim. (　)65. Which is NOT the reason for the writer's learning to swim successfully?A. His mother's encouragement. B. His father's help and teaching. C. The efforts he made to survive. D. The dangerous situation he faced. (　)66. What can we learn from the passage?A. Learning swimming is very important for students. B. We have no power so we need to worry. C. Being calm and having a try are the key to success. D. We can only learn a skill when we are in danger. DIf you want to be a better reader, what should you know about the speed of reading? Some people read very quickly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better? The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read instructions carefully. The slow reader may be a good reader. But he may spend too much time reading a story for fun. So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads everything slowly isn't really a good reader. Here are four things to remember about the speed of reading. Knowing why you are reading will help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly. Some things should be read slowly from the beginning to the end. Examples are instructions for making or doing something. Math books, science books and grammar books are full of important information. You must read these things slowly to understand and remember every important idea. Some things should be read quickly throughout,__such as stories for enjoyment, letters from friends, and some news from newspapers. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast. You will need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas. (　)67. Which of the following should be read slowly according to the passage?A. Three Pigs. B. Jiaxing Daily. C. Letters from friends. D. Directions for using iPhone 7. (　)68. Whether to read fast or slowly depends on ____. A. our habits   B. our feelingsC. the time   D. the reading materials(　)69. Which one can be the best title for the passage?A. How to be a good readerB. How to read quicklyC. Reading slowly is betterD. Reading is a good hobbyEEthan is 21 years old now. His classmates often laughed at his build before. “People always laughed at my build when I was really young. It started in primary school, and went all the way through middle school, high school and into college，” Ethan said. He reached his top weight (体重) of 378 pounds (磅) when he was 19. Ethan knew he had to make a change, so he started eating less and exercising. He was able to lose 30 pounds by himself before joining Anytime Fitness, a 24­hour gym(健身房). He exercised hard there every day. Just 18 months later, Ethan lost about half of his weight. Ethan is now telling others to live in more active(积极的) and healthier ways. He goes to a local walking group twice a week to help others get out of heavy weight. “I want people to know that they have to keep doing it，” he said. “You can't make it in one night. It's going to take time. ” He ran in the Chicago Marathon on October 13. He also raised money for a group called Action for Healthy Kids. It helps to make schools healthier places for kids to grow up. (　)70. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. Ethan is 378 pounds now. B. People laughed at Ethan because he was too fat. C. People started laughing at Ethan when he was in middle school. D. Ethan reached his top weight four years ago. (　)71. What was Ethan's weight 18 months after he joined the gym?A. About 378 pounds.  B. About 348 pounds. C. About 198 pounds.  D. About 174 pounds. (　)72. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?A. The gym.  B. The walking group. C. Losing weight.  D. Eating less. 阅读下面短文， 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FMany of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the No. 1 place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, wearing sunglasses is a great way to protect your eyes from UV rays in the strong sunlight. Some food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups with vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because eye exercises protect your eyesight too. If a person exercises regularly(经常) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care. They can help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. 73. What should people do if they work in front of the computer? (不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________74. Why do people wear sunglasses in the strong sunlight? (不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________75. What kind of food is good for eyes? (不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________第四部分　写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76. Miss Wang often wears a pair of s__________(墨镜) in summer. 77. Betty i________(邀请) her classmates to her birthday party yesterday evening. 78. I stayed up late last night. Now I feel s________(困倦的). 79. The table w________(重) about 50kg. It's too heavy. 80. This cartoon is so funny that I can't help l________(大笑) all the time. 十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)某英语杂志征稿，要求根据下面提示信息写一篇 80 词左右的旅游方面的文章，文章的标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示: 大多数人都喜欢旅游，因为旅游是一种很好的户外活动。你可以欣赏自然美景、呼吸新鲜空气、广交朋友，重要的是你可以忘记疲劳，保持身体健康。旅游时，还有可能发生其他的事。你可以写写你所遇到的有趣的事情。TravelingMost of the people like traveling because it is a very good outdoor activity. We may enjoy_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
参考答案第一部分　听力听力材料：一、 1. W: Which novel would you like to read in the coming summer holiday, Dave?M: I am planning to read Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens. 2. M: Did you have dinner at home yesterday evening?W: No, I was looking after my brother in the hospital. He had a stomachache. 3. M: I'd like to paint our bedroom blue. What do you think?W: I prefer the colour white. White makes the room brighter. 4. M: Did Harry telephone you about his job interview?W: No. But he sent me an e­mail about the result. 5. W: My speech on Monday was not good enough. Can I do it again, sir?M: Of course, but I'm busy on Wednesday and Thursday. Friday should be fine. 二、Text 1W: What do you usually do in your free time, Frank?M: I usually listen to music at home. W: Really？What kind of music do you like?M: Pop music. W: Have you heard You Raise Me Up?M: Of course. It sounds really moving. What about you, Kate?W: I like rock music. M: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music. W: It always makes me feel excited. Text 2W: There's a concert in the theatre this evening. Some world­famous singers will come and sing in the concert. Have you heard the news?M: I have already read about the news in the newspaper. The singers are trying to collect money for the poor people in Africa. W: There is always a report on TV that people in Africa don't have enough food to eat. We should also do something for these people. M: Then, let's go to the concert together. 三、　  Today, many students complain that they have much homework to do every day. They have to stay up to finish their homework. So they often get tired the next day and can't study well. In fact, students can get a lot from homework in many ways. First, homework can help students practice what they have learned in class. Second, homework can also help students understand the knowledge. Third, students can keep a good learning habit by doing homework. They should do their homework by themselves without depending on others. However, too much homework also has some disadvantages. First, it takes students too much time to finish their homework. So they have no time to do the things that they like. Their lives might be boring. Second, too much homework makes them too tired. They won't have enough energy in class. What's your opinion about homework?四、　　W: I had many dreams in the past，and all dreams are different from each other. When I was only five years old, I wanted to be a policewoman, because I thought it would be really cool to wear a police uniform and that policewomen were all brave. At the age of ten, I wished to be a famous doctor. I thought a doctor must be very healthy herself. Now I'm fourteen years old. I'm a middle school student, and I have a new dream. I would like to be a tour guide, because I'm good at English and I like travelling. I'm going to work hard. I hope my dream will come true in the future. 第一部分　听力听力答案: 一、1～5: ACCBC二、6～10: BCCBB三、11～15: BBACB四、16. cool　17. doctor18. healthy　19. Fourteen20. English第二部分　英语知识运用五、21～25: DCBBC26. A　27. C　28. A29. D　点拨: 根据答语表示将来， 排除A和C；宾语从句用陈述句语序， 排除B。30. B六、(A)31～35: CADAB　36～40: BCBAD(B)41～45: DBCAB　46～50: DACDB第三部分　阅读理解七、51～55: DCGBE八、(A)56～58: CDA(B)59～62: CCAD(C)63～66: DBAC(D)67～69: DDA(E)70～72: BDC(F)73. Take a break every once in a while. 74. To protect eyes from UV rays. 75. The food groups with vitamins A, C and E. 第四部分　写九、76. sunglasses　77. invited　78. sleepy79. weighs　80. laughing十、One possible version: TravelingMost of the people like traveling because it is a very good outdoor activity. We may enjoy the nature when we go out for traveling, and we may enjoy the fresh air outside. Besides, we can make many friends. The important thing is that we can forget that we are tired and forget the unhappy things. Traveling is good for our health. However, sometimes, we may run into troubles when going traveling. For example, we can't change the weather. It may be rainy when we are traveling. So we should prepare things well before the trip. And I hope everyone could enjoy himself/herself during the travel.