备战2023 贵州中考英语 人教版 一轮复习 十一　八年级下册　Units 1、2

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  十一　八年级下册　Units 1、2第一部分　完形填空第一节　阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.too　B.So　C.beside　D.As　E.But　F.of　G.at(2022·大连中考改编)　　When it came to math, Patrick was out of luck.“What are times tables?” the elf shouted loudly.“We elves never need that.Here, sit down 1.　C　 me and guide me.”Elves knew nothing of human history.2.　B　 the little elf, already a shouter, just got louder.“Go to the library, I need books.More and more books.And you can help me read them, 3.　A　.” 　　In fact, every day in every way, Patrick was working harder than ever and staying up late.He never felt so tired.　　Finally, the last day of school arrived and the elf was free to go.4.　D　 there was no more homework, he quietly ran out of the back door. 　　Patrick got his A’s; his classmates were amazed; his teachers smiled and were full 5.　F　 praise (赞扬).And his parents? They wondered what had happened to Patrick. 　　You see, in the end, Patrick still thought all his homework was done by the tiny man.6.　E　 I’ll share a secret, just between you and me.It wasn’t the elf; Patrick did it himself! 第二节　阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(2022·抚顺中考改编)　　Murray Fang is a Chinese American.He was born and 　7　 in the United States.He and his family live in New York.　8　 of his parents are Chinese and work at a university.His father teaches chemistry and his mother teaches Chinese.Murray and his sister go to the 　9　 school but they’re in different classes. 　　Murray can speak Chinese well.His family like to call him by his Chinese childhood name Maodou.His parents　10　 him and his sister to speak Chinese at home.He can’t read the Chinese characters (汉字) well 　11　 he can read books with pinyin.He loves reading picture books about Chinese history. 　　Murray’s parents find different　12　 to teach him about China and Chinese culture.In 2019, they asked for Murray’s leave from his school and 　13　 him and his sister back to China for the Spring Festival.They went to Shenyang and got together with their relatives 　14　.Murray set off the firecrackers (爆竹) as his dad did 　15　 he was a kid.They also watched colorful lion dances and enjoyed the lanterns (灯笼).His sister liked traditional Chinese food best, 　16　 hotpot (火锅) and dumplings.Those experiences were so amazing for them. (C)7.A.woke up B.got up  C.grew up(A)8.A.Both  B.All   C.Each(B)9.A.busy  B.same   C.lonely(B)10.A.compare  B.encourage C.invite(C)11.A.for   B.and   C.but(C)12.A.wishes  B.facts   C.ways(A) 13.A.took   B.thanked  C.thought(C) 14.A.heavily  B.weakly  C.happily(B) 15.A.how   B.when  C.where(A) 16.A.such as  B.as for  C.up to第二部分　阅读理解第一节　阅读下面一个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(2022·长春质检改编)　　In order to provide nicer service for the residents(居民), Xingfu Community made surveys among 800 residents who lived here.The surveys were mainly about the residents’ favorite community activities.It took the staff lots of time and effort to make the surveys.The residents were surveyed in four ways: talking on the phone, answering questions online, communicating face to face and sending letters to the community.Most of the residents were surveyed by answering questions online.Here are the diagrams(图表)showing the results.　　After the two surveys above and other surveys, the staff of Xingfu Community improved the service that the residents were not satisfied with.They also provided more kinds of activities for the residents.(B) 17.Most of the residents were surveyed by .A.talking on the phoneB.answering questions onlineC.communicating face to face(C) 18.About 　　　of the residents in the survey like community activities. A.18%　 B.21%　 C.61%(A) 19.The residents in the survey like most.A.dancing 　 B.readingC.kids’ show time(C) 20.From the passage, we can know the staff in Xingfu Community are 　　　. A.polite  B.careless   C.hard-working第二节　阅读下面一篇短文,根据其内容填空。(2022·银川质检)　　Bob and his wife lived in a peaceful town happily.They usually went to the same barber shop to get their hair cut.The barber was a humorous man and liked to tell jokes.And he liked to ask others to guess his riddles.Many of his customers loved him and his riddles.But he had never asked Bob before.　　One day, when Bob was in the barber shop, the barber decided to ask him to guess a riddle,“This is a person who is my parents’ child.But this person is not my brother, and is not my sister, either.Who is this person?” Bob thought for a long time and finally gave up.The barber laughed and said, “This is me!”　　Bob liked this riddle very much.When he returned home, he asked his wife to guess the same riddle, “This is a person who is my parents’ child.But this person is not my brother, and is not my sister, either.Who is this person?” His wife could not guess it.Bob laughed and was almost out of breath.He said, “Don’t you know him? This is the barber from our barber shop!” 　　His wife’s face turned red and she was very angry.Then she said, “How stupid you are! It’s actually you.”21.The barber liked to tell riddles to his customers, and asked them to guess his riddles.22.One day, the barber decided to let Bob guess a riddle.23.The barber asked Bob a riddle, but Bob spent a long time thinking and finally gave up. 24.Bob laughed at his wife because she could not guess the riddle. 25.From the passage we can infer (推断) that Bob was stupid.第三部分　写作第一节　根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。26.We were surprised at the news of his death(die).27.After reading this book, I realize the importance(important) of keeping a good habit.28.Don’t worry about us.We can finish the work by ourselves(our).29.Making a good decision(decide) is very important for the teenagers.30.It’s very dangerous for children to play with knives(knife).第二节　根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。make a big difference,because of, give up, ran out of,be used to, at least31.We should be used to the rapid development of technology. 32.Don’t give up your dreams. 33.I ran out of all my money after two days. 34.We put off our meeting because of the bad weather. 35.Computers make a big difference to our work. 第三节　根据中文意思,补全英语译文。36.你打篮球时伤到自己了吗?Did you hurt yourself when playing basketball?37.我弟弟太小,以至于不能清晰地表达自己。My brother is too young to express himself clearly.38.他醒来发现自己独自躺在草地上。He found himself lying alone on the grass when he woke up.39.我们班正在努力想出一些主意,使生病的孩子高兴起来。Our class is trying to come up with some ideas to cheer up the sick kids.40.周末杰里通常花几个小时踢足球。Jerry usually spends several hours playing football on weekends.