备战2023 贵州中考英语 人教版 一轮复习 必考题型提升练(六)

必考题型提升练(六)

Test 1

阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或根据括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have.If they go on with the habit,their children won’t know the money 1.     (come) from hard work.

Some parents like to have birthday parties for their children.If they keep on 2.     (do) this,their children will think it is necessary 3.      them to enjoy birthday parties every year.Year after year,maybe they will forget their 4.     (parent) birthdays and only remember their own.It is against traditional habits.

Many parents don’t let the children do housework.They think children have only 5.     (first) thing to do.They should study hard and do 6.     (good) in their lessons.If parents go on doing this,the children will only learn to open their mouths to be 7.     (feed) and stretch out their arms to be dressed every day.When the children grow up,they will be able to do 8.     (something),and they won’t even find 9.      job.Parents should teach the children how to do housework 10.      it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.

Test 2

阅读短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

　　Almost everyone in China knows the National Aquatics Center, or the “Water Cube(水立方)”.It’s a famous place from the 2008 Summer Olympics.In 2022,it was used to 1.host(host) curling(冰壶) events at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.Do you know how they 2.     (turn) the Water Cube into the Ice Cube?

　　The 3.     (important)change is to turn the swimming pool into a four-lane (四道的) curling rink (冰场).4.     (one), the water was drained (使排出)from the pool.Then, 2,600 H-shaped steel columns 5.      (go) inside the pool.They held up a flat surface covered in a special insulating material (隔热材料).6.     (final), a large piece of ice went on top. 

　　It is the first time in the Olympics that curling 7.     (compete)were held on a piece of movable ice.By transforming venues instead of 8.     (build) new ones, we can save a great deal of money and energy.

　　In fact, new green technology is also being used.For example, it’s a 9.     (tradition) way to use freon(氟利昂) to make ice.But freon is bad for environment.Now the new technology uses CO2 10.     (make) ice instead.This means making ice is more environmentally-friendly. 

Test 3

　　阅读短文,在短文后的表格中填入一个最恰当的单词。

The History of Zero

Today,we consider zero as a common number.Few of us know zero has an unusual history.Yes,zero is,in fact,very different from the other numbers.

At first,there were only the numbers one to nine.Zero first appeared in India about 2,000 years ago.However,the ancient Indians were the first to consider nothingness a number.

Little by little,global communication became more frequent.Finally,zero was brought out of India.

It was accepted as an Arabic numeral(阿拉伯数字).During the 13th century,Arabic numerals were introduced into the West.However,Westerners had been used to using Roman numerals (Ⅰ,Ⅴ,Ⅹ,etc.).Arabic numerals were not popular.This was especially true for zero.Since there is no zero in Roman numerals,people found it hard to accept the new number.Dishonest business people could easily turn a “o” into a “6 ”or a “9.”Some people,therefore,believed zero would cause much trouble.Zero was also considered an unlucky number.That’s because it is close to negative numbers—the idea of having debts (债务).Florence,Italy,even banned (禁止) the use of zero.

It was not until the 15th century that zero and the other Arabic numerals were fully accepted.Business people played an important role.Just think about doing calculations (运算) using Roman numerals.You can hardly do any trade,can you?

Test 4

阅读短文,在短文后的表格中填入一个最恰当的单词。

Which animal is the king of all animals?Tigers?Lions?Different places have different animal kings in the world.

In China,tigers are so special and people think they are the kings of the animals.2022 is just the Year of the Tiger.And in Chinese stories,tigers are very strong and great animals,so that’s why in China you can see many pictures of tigers on the walls to stop bad things for people.In other Asian countries,for example,in the Republic of Korea(韩国),tigers are a symbol of wish and warmth in stories.People like tigers because they think the animal can bring good luck to them.

However,in Europe,lions are the kings of all animals.Excellent people are called “the lion”.England’s King in the old time was known as “the Lionheart”.The animal is a symbol of the UK,and also for Norway,Spain and other European countries.

These two kinds of kings are also very popular in language.In English,if you want someone to be relaxed,you can say to him “easy tiger”.Another famous one is “see the lions”,used to say “visit some famous places in the city”.

Test 5

阅读短文,判断画线部分和有漏字符号(∧)处是否有错误。如无错误,在右边横线上画一个“√”;如有错误(每行只有一个),则按下列情况改正:

画线部分为多余的词:把该词写在该行右边横线上,并画上斜线(\)。

画线部分为错词:在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。

有漏字符号(∧)处缺一个词:在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。

1.Eating at restaurants is different in different country.     

2.In China,people like to talk and laugh while eat.     

3.Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loud,     

4.and they are just having ∧good time.In America it is not     

5.like this.They want a quiet place which they can eat a good     

6.meal far away from the noises of the outside world.If     

7.anyone is talking too loudly,the manager of the restaurant     

8.will look at his or her angrily.If some people are still     

9.talking too very loudly,the manager of the restaurant may     

10.comes out and ask them to be quiet.     

Test 6

阅读短文,判断画线部分和有漏字符号(∧)处是否有错误。如无错误,在右边横线上画一个“√”;如有错误(每行只有一个),则按下列情况改正:

画线部分为多余的词:把该词写在该行右边横线上,并画上斜线(\)。

画线部分为错词:在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。

有漏字符号(∧)处缺一个词:在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。

1.My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.and ends at 3:30 p.m.There have three lessons in the morning                  

2.and two in the afternoon.We don’t need to do so many homework.     

3.Therefore,we have more time for after-school activity.     

4.At example,we can do reading for one and a half hours     

5.and play the sports for one hour every day.     

6.My dream school looks for a big garden.     

7.There are all difference kinds of flowers and trees around the classrooms and other buildings.                  

8.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sit by the lake listen to music.     

9.The teachers here are kindly and helpful.     

10.They are ∧ only our teachers but also our friends.     

Test 7

根据短文内容,判断各题句子的正(     )或误(     )。

The elephant lives in Africa(非洲) and in Asia(亚洲).It eats plants,leaves,bamboo(竹子) and a little fruit,but it doesn’t eat meat.It likes water.

There are only about 1,800 pandas in China and about 200 of them live in zoos.The panda eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day,as well as plants and leaves.This black and white animal is the favorite of people all over the world.

The zebra(斑马) is an African animal.Like the panda,it’s black and white.It eats plants and leaves,as well as grass,but the zebra doesn’t eat bamboo.

The tiger lives in Asia.It’s a very large animal and usually lives alone.It likes water and is good at swimming.It’s strong and catches many kinds of animals for food.

Monkeys live in Africa,Asia and America.There are about 200 kinds of monkeys.Monkeys eat meat,leaves,fruit and even eggs!

1.The elephant eats meat and likes water.     

2.About 200 pandas live in zoos in China.     

3.The zebra and the panda eat the same food.     

4.The tiger lives in Africa and is good at swimming.     

5.We can find about two hundred kinds of monkeys on the earth.     

Test 8

根据短文内容,判断各题句子的正(     )或误(     )。

Hello! Everyone. I’m Amy. I’m glad to have the chance to share something with you here. There are many ways about how to keep healthy. Let’s learn them together. First, we should have good eating habits. We mustn’t go to school without breakfast because it can give us enough energy. Second, playing sports can also be helpful. We can choose our favorite sports and do them in our free time as often as possible. It’s necessary to learn about first aid in case(以防) accidents happen.Third, happiness is important to us. It’s the best medicine. So be happy to be healthy. At last, say no to smoking and drinking. Some students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But, in fact,they may cause many illnesses. They may even cause cancer.

1.Breakfast can give us enough energy.     

2.Accidents may happen when we do sports.     

3.To be happy is good for people’s health.     

4.It’s cool to smoke and drink.     

5.The writer shares five ways of keeping healthy with us.