无锡市2022-2023学年七年级第二学期Unit2单元质量检测

这是一份无锡市2022-2023学年七年级第二学期Unit2单元质量检测，共24页。
无锡市2022-2023学年七年级第二学期Unit2单元质量检测英 语 试 题考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（客观题 共50分）一、单项选择  在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. How amazing !How can  _______ boy sing the English song?A. a one-year-old B. one year old C. an one-year-old D. one years old2. ____ boy with ______ apple in his hand is ______ college student.A. A,  the, a B. The, a, the C. A, an, a D. The, an, a3. — The question is so easy. — Maybe it is easy for most of us. But I don’t think______ can answer it.A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one4. --How long does it take G44 to get to Xuzhou from Nanjing?--Maybe one hour. But why not _____ it on the Internet?A. fix B. see C. look D. check5. _________ go on a picnic this afternoon?--It can't be better. I can't wait to go out with you.A. What about B. Why not C. Will you D. Do we6. －  _______  will you finish reading these books?－In about two weeks.A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. When7. There_____a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A. will B. is going to haveC. is going to be D. will have8. – _____ your new job        , Jim?– Well, it is usually full of fun. But I have to keep busy.A. How is; like B. What is; like C. What does; like D. How does; like9. ---Can you_______a strange sound?  ---It _________a small mouse.A. listen; sounds like B. hear; sounds C. hear; sounds like D. listen; sounds10. There ________ an English party in our school next week, isn’t there?A. is going to        B. will be           C. is going to have     D. is going to be11. Tom’s father ________ buy some bread. ________ we buy some, too?A. shall; Will      B. will; Shall       C. is; Shall           D. are; Shall 12. ________ the students in our school say they have great fun ________ exercise every day.A. Three hundred; to do                 B. Three hundred of, doingC Three hundred of; to do                D. Three hundred; doing 13. —Shall we go to fly kites this afternoon?   —       can be better. When shall we go?A. Something else      B. Nothing else       C. Else something       D. Else nothing14. --Will you come to join us in the trip?--_ ______ . You see, I have to get ready for my coming party.A. Thank you    B. I'd love to    C. I am afraid not   D. All right二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）My English name is David. I am short ___1___ black hair. I am from China. Frank is my classmate and neighbor. He is tall and has blonde(金黄色的) hair. He ___2___ from the USA, and now he is in Beijing. Frank and I have different ___3___ habits. He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, ___4___ I only like meat. Coke is Frank’s favorite ___5___, but I like tea best. I look much fatter than him(我看起来比他胖许多). Frank often ___6___ early and does sports. I like staying in my bedroom and ___7___ computer games. I often have a cold(感冒). When I am ill, I always stay at home and take some ___8___. The doctor asks me to take ___9___ often, but it is difficult for me to get up early. At last(最后), Frank has an idea. He calls ____10____ in the morning every day, and then we do some sports together.1.A.for B.to C.with D.about2.A.goes B.comes C.walks D.takes3.A.eating B.learning C.talking D.sleeping4.A./ B.so C.or D.but5.A.food B.time C.drink D.box6.A.looks for B.looks after C.stays up D.gets up7.A.making B.running C.playing D.eating8.A.medicine B.food C.meat D.Coke9.A.photos B.exercise C.homework D.housework10.A.me B.her C.us D.him三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）AKevin: I went to a beautiful beach with my family last summer(去年夏天). We stayed in a hotel(旅馆) near the sea. It was clean and quiet. We stayed there for six days. Every day we went swimming in the sea.Nick: I went to climb the mountains with my friends last weekend. The weather(天气) was warm. We took a walk in the mountains and saw a lot of monkeys and rabbits(兔子). They were cute. There were also many beautiful flowers.Susan: The Earth Hour (地球一小时) was from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on March 31st. I turned off (关掉) all the lights and took a walk with my mother. It was great to watch the stars and the moon. The city was quiet. I could enjoy the happy time. 1.Kevin stayed in the hotel for ________.A.five days B.six days C.a week D.ten days2.Nick climbed the mountains with his ________.A.parents B.classmates C.cousins D.friends3.How did Susan spend the Earth Hour?A.She did some reading at home                   B.She turned off the lights and slept at home.C.She watched the movies with her friends.          D.She took a walk with her mother.BMr. White is a bus driver. He works from 5:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. on weekdays. He drives bus No. 26. It runs on Emerson Street. It is a busy street, and it is one of the best streets in the city.Mr. White likes his job because he can leave work early. He works four hours on Saturdays, but he doesn’t work on Sundays. His favourite thing to do on Sundays is to talk with his family.Next year, Mr. White will be 62 and he can retire (退休). Mrs. White wants him to work to 65 years old. They still (仍然) need 3 years to finish repaying the house loan (偿还房贷). But after 30 years of work, Mr. White really wants to retire early and enjoy life.1.Mr. White likes his job because he can ________.A.finish work early B.drive his favourite busC.make many friends at work D.see the best street of the city2.How old is Mr. White this year?A.60. B.61. C.62. D.63.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mr. White usually works 4 hours a day.B.Mr. White drives the bus on a busy street.C.Mr. White wants to retire at the age of 65.D.Mr. White can finish repaying the house loan next year.CDo you like mice (老鼠)? I think most people will say NO. People think mice are dirty and make people ill. Is that true? Today, let’s talk about this kind of animal.Many people think mice are nasty and that’s not true. In fact (事实上), mice wash their bodies a few times a day. Most mice like to live near people because they can get food and a good home easily. Mice are small animals. They can only live for one to three years and they can’t see things well.Mice are good at climbing. They can climb trees quickly. Mice are also good at swimming. They can swim fast in the water. Mice are clever animals and they can learn things quickly. If you put them in a maze (迷宫), they can quickly find their way out. Mice are very useful to scientists. Scientists usually use them to do some experiments (试验). We can also see mice in some films. Many children like Disney’s Mickey Mouse.1.What can we learn from Paragraph (段落) Two?A.Mice don’t wash their bodies every day. B.Most mice live far from people.C.Mice can live a very long life. D.Mice can’t see things well.2.The underlined word “nasty” means ________ in Chinese.A.笨的 B.干净的 C.肮脏的 D.可爱的3.Why does the writer write the passage?A.To ask people to be away from mice. B.To tell people something about mice.C.To ask people to work with mice. D.To ask people to help mice.DLaura is at the airport (机场). She waits for her plane. Her plane is to Berlin, and it is 4 hours away. Laura walks around the shops.After an hour she wants to go to the bathroom. But she doesn’t find it. “Where is the bathroom?” she says. She starts asking other people. Laura says to a man, “Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me where the bathroom is?” The man says, “You mean the restroom, right?” Laura says, “No, I mean the bathroom.” “Well, the restroom is over there.” He says and walks away.Laura doesn’t understand. She asks a woman, “Excuse me, Madam. Could you please tell me where the bathroom is?” The restroom is over there,” the lady answers and walks away. Laura is confused. “What’s wrong? I need to use the bathroom and they tell me to rest!”Then Laura gives up (放弃). She feels tired and thinks she needs to rest.She walks to the restroom. Now she is surprised. She realized (意识到) the restroom is the name for a public (公共的) bathroom.1.Laura will go to ________.A.the airport B.the shop C.a restaurant D.Berlin2.Laura asks ______ where the bathroom is.A.a boy B.a man and a woman C.two men D.nobody3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “confused”?A.兴奋的 B.明白的 C.迷惑的 D.发怒的4.The passage tells us ______.A.the culture (文化) about language (语言) B.the rules (规则) at the airportC.the people are not kind D.the restroom is for rest第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。1. Would you like to ___________（核实）your answers with mine?2. Aisha lives three floors _____________ (下面) Wendy and five floors above Peter.3. They are celebrating his father's _____________ (四十) birthday.4. ―Do people in  _______  (西方的)countries celebrate Christmas every year?   ―Yes, they do.(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1.Thousands of ________ (visit) come to the mouth of Yellow River every year.2.— How many classroom ________ (build) are there in your school? — Only one.3.My _________ flats are very large. They all have big balconies in their flats. (neighbour)4.I like dolphins, but my brother __________ (like) pandas.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)1.—Listen! It ________(sound)like a tiger behind the house. I’m too scared（害怕的）.—Don’t be afraid. It’s just the sound of wind.2.Baby Bear ________ (not notice) the little girl in his bed.3.They were busy talking and didn’t notice the car ________ (run) around the corner.4.On my way home, I watched some children ________ (make) a snowman in the snow.5.There is a wildfire in Australia and I am quite ________ about my friends there. (worry)6.Sometimes it’s difficult for some students __________(check) their homework after finishing it.7.How about _____________ (fix) the machine this afternoon?8.We hope Daniel’s dream ____ (come) true when he grows up.六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。It is always fun to visit a neighbour. You may spend time with him or her and then you can be good friends. But how can you be a good guest (客人)?When should you get to your neighbour’s home?When a neighbour asks you to pay a visit, you need to get to his or her home on time. If he or she tells you to come at“about 3:00 p.m.”, you can arrive (到达) there before 3:05. But usually it’s a good idea to get there at the right time.What should you bring to your neighbour? Often it’s nice to bring something to your neighbour’s house. This can be a small gift, like a box of chocolate, or maybe a video. You two can share them together. A little gift is a nice way to show your neighbour that you are happy to be in his or her house.How should you greet your neighbour’s parents?When you visit a neighbour of your age, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are. Please use Mr or Mrs to call them. This will show your respect (尊重). Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir. It is a cool thing to visit a neighbour’s house. Be polite to your neighbour and his or her parents, and you will be welcome again!How to visit a neighbourWhen to arriveIt is usually a good idea to get there at the __1__time.What to bring It’s nice to bring something for you two to __2__. A little gift shows that you’re happy to be a guest.How to __3__ Tell your neighbour’s parents who you are. Please use Mr or Mrs to show your ___4___. You can also call them Madam or Sir.You and your neighbours can be good friends after you spend some __5__together. And you will be welcome again if you are polite. 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)1. 孩子们正期待着带领交换生们去学校的俱乐部。Children _________________________________the exchange students ________the school club.2. 将来，乘坐地铁去镇中心要花费你多长时间？___________________ it ___________________________________________ in the future?3. 你担心生活在一个满是雾霾(haze)的城市吗？_______________________________________in a city ___________________________haze?4. 你很幸运生活在那样的一个居民区。______________________________________________5. 我的一个老朋友打算和我分享他的书。_______________________________________________________________________________6. 我们足够幸运地邀请到这位九十岁的艺术家到我们学校。_______________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达（本大题共20分）假如你是苏华，你的家乡在苏一个小镇上，你的美国笔友David想了解你的家乡。请根据提示写一篇关于你家乡的介绍。住房山脚下空气清新，绿树环绕（自拟一点）邻里小镇有200多户家庭，邻里友善，乐于助人。举例说明（自拟一点）活动餐厅众多，品尝当地食物；其它活动（自拟一点） 注意事项：1．词数：90词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3．文章必须包含所提供的要点信息，并作适当发挥．Dear David,I am happy to tell you something about my hometown.                                                                                                                                                I hope you can come and visit my hometown some day.
答案与解析第I卷（客观题 共50分）二、单项选择  在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. How amazing !How can  _______ boy sing the English song?A. a one-year-old B. one year old C. an one-year-old D. one years old【答案】A【解析】句意：多么令人惊讶！一个一岁的孩子怎么能唱这首英文歌呢？根据题干可知本空缺少定语修饰单数名词boy，选项中one-year-old为复合形容词“一岁的”，由于其是以辅音音素开头的单词，故其前要加不定冠词a，故选A。2. ____ boy with ______ apple in his hand is ______ college student.A. A,  the, a B. The, a, the C. A, an, a D. The, an, a【答案】D【解析】句意：手里拿着一个苹果的男孩是一个大学生。选项中a/an是不定冠词，表示数量“一”，是泛指；the为定冠词，表示特指，用来表示说话双方都知道的内容、上文提到的事或独一无二的事物等。由于句中boy被with的复合结构所修饰，故第一空应是特指“手里有苹果的”男孩，故填the；第二空表示苹果的数量“一个”，且apple以元音音素开头，故填an；第三空泛指一位大学生，且college以辅音音素开头，故填a，故答案为D。3. — The question is so easy. — Maybe it is easy for most of us. But I don’t think______ can answer it.A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one【答案】C【解析】句意：-这个问题如此简单。-可能对我们大部分人来说是容易的。但是我认为不是每个人都能回答它。本题四个选项中的词汇均为复合不定代词，A“某人、有人”常用于肯定句中；B“任何人”，常用于否定和疑问句中；C“每个人”；D没有人。根据语境可知“我认为不是每个人都能回答出来”，故应选C项。4. --How long does it take G44 to get to Xuzhou from Nanjing?--Maybe one hour. But why not _____ it on the Internet?A. fix B. see C. look D. check【答案】D【解析】句意：-从徐州到南京需要花费G44车组多长时间？-可能一小时。但是为什么不在上网上查一下呢？A“修理”；B及物动词“看”，强调看的结果；C不及物动词“看”，强调看的动作，常与介词at连用；D检查，查看。根据语境可知下文提出“在网上查一下”的建议，故选D。5. _________ go on a picnic this afternoon?--It can't be better. I can't wait to go out with you.A. What about B. Why not C. Will you D. Do we【答案】B【解析】句意：-为什么今天下午不去野餐呢？-再好不过了。我迫不及待地和你一起出去了。A…怎么样，如何；B为什么不…；C你将会….；D我们….。A、B选项都可以用于提出邀请，A项中about是介词，故其后的动词应使用doing形式，B选项为固定句式Why not do sth“为什么不做某事”；C、D选项为一般疑问句句式，其答语也应包括相应的助动词。根据答语可知此处为提出建议或邀请，且go为动词原形，故选B项。6. －  _______  will you finish reading these books?－In about two weeks.A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. When【答案】C【解析】句意：-你将会在多久之后读完这些书？-大约两周后。A.多长时间；B.多久一次；C.多久以后；D.什么时候。根据答语“在大约两周以后”，可知答案应选C项。7. There_____a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A. will B. is going to haveC. is going to be D. will have【答案】C【解析】句意：今天下午两个年级之间在体育馆将会有一场篮球比赛。考查there be结构。this afternoon今天下午，用于一般将来时。there be结构的将来时需用there will be或there is/are going to be。a basketball game是单数形式，系词需用is；根据句意结构，可知选C。8. – _____ your new job        , Jim?– Well, it is usually full of fun. But I have to keep busy.A. How is; like B. What is; like C. What does; like D. How does; like【答案】B【解析】句意：——你的新工作怎么样，吉姆？——哦，它通常充满了乐趣，但我必须保持忙碌。考查疑问词的用法辨析。like为介词，询问……怎么样？ What +助动词… like ？是问喜欢什么，like为动词，依据句意，答案为B。9. ---Can you_______a strange sound?  ---It _________a small mouse.A. listen; sounds like B. hear; sounds C. hear; sounds like D. listen; sounds【答案】C【解析】句意：-你能听到一个奇怪的声音吗？-它听起来像是一只小老鼠。选项中的listen为不及物动词“听”，常和to连用，表示听的过程；hear为及物动词“听到”，强调听的结果；sound为感官动词“听起来”，常加形容词作表语；sound like意为“听起来像”，其中like是介词，其后常加名词作宾语。根据语境可知第一空询问“能听到奇怪的声音吗”，强调听的结果，故填hear，第二空后为名词短语a small mouse，故填sound like，由于第二句主语为单三形式，故填sounds like, 所以答案选C。10. There ________ an English party in our school next week, isn’t there?A. is going to        B. will be           C. is going to have     D. is going to be【答案】： D 考查there be 句型的将来时。根据反意疑问句isn’t there可知要用be going to 结构，There is going to be ＋单数名词。11. Tom’s father ________ buy some bread. ________ we buy some, too?A. shall; Will      B. will; Shall       C. is; Shall           D. are; Shall 【答案】：B 考查一般将来时形式：will＋动词原型。Shall用于第一人称（I，We），在表达建议和请求时要用Shall12. ________ the students in our school say they have great fun ________ exercise every day.A. Three hundred; to do                 B. Three hundred of, doingC Three hundred of; to do                D. Three hundred; doing 【答案】：B 句意为：我们学校学生中的三百人说他们每天做运动很开心。这里three hundred of the students 表示学生中的三百人。13. —Shall we go to fly kites this afternoon?   —       can be better. When shall we go?A. Something else      B. Nothing else       C. Else something       D. Else nothing【答案】：B 句意为：没有什么其他的可以更好。表示赞同。 不定代词nothing放在else之前。14. --Will you come to join us in the trip?--_ ______ . You see, I have to get ready for my coming party.A. Thank you    B. I'd love to    C. I am afraid not   D. All right【答案】C【解析】句意：-你会来加入我们的旅行吗？-恐怕不行。你知道的，我不得不为即将到来的聚会做准备。A谢谢；B我愿意；C我恐怕不行；D好吧。根据后文答语可知对方拒绝了说话人的邀请，故选C项。二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）My English name is David. I am short ___1___ black hair. I am from China. Frank is my classmate and neighbor. He is tall and has blonde(金黄色的) hair. He ___2___ from the USA, and now he is in Beijing. Frank and I have different ___3___ habits. He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, ___4___ I only like meat. Coke is Frank’s favorite ___5___, but I like tea best. I look much fatter than him(我看起来比他胖许多). Frank often ___6___ early and does sports. I like staying in my bedroom and ___7___ computer games. I often have a cold(感冒). When I am ill, I always stay at home and take some ___8___. The doctor asks me to take ___9___ often, but it is difficult for me to get up early. At last(最后), Frank has an idea. He calls ____10____ in the morning every day, and then we do some sports together.1.A.for B.to C.with D.about2.A.goes B.comes C.walks D.takes3.A.eating B.learning C.talking D.sleeping4.A./ B.so C.or D.but5.A.food B.time C.drink D.box6.A.looks for B.looks after C.stays up D.gets up7.A.making B.running C.playing D.eating8.A.medicine B.food C.meat D.Coke9.A.photos B.exercise C.homework D.housework10.A.me B.her C.us D.him【答案】1-5 CBADC     6-10 DCABA在该文中大卫介绍了他和他的同学弗兰克的饮食及起居习惯。1.句意：我个子矮，黑色短发。for为；to到；with和，带有；about关于。表示“有”常用介词with，故选C。2.句意：他来自美国。goes去；comes来；walks步行；takes带走。come from来自，是一个固定短语，故选B。3.句意：我和弗兰克有不同的饮食习惯。eating吃；learning学习； talking谈话；sleeping睡眠。根据下句“He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, ...I only like meat.”可知这里表示的是“饮食习惯”。故选A。4.句意：他喜欢吃水果和蔬菜，但我只喜欢肉。表示空上不填词；so所以；or或者；but但是。根据“He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, ...I only like meat.”空前后之间是转折关系，故选D。5.句意：可口可乐是弗兰克最喜欢的饮料。food食物；time时间；drink饮料；box盒子。根据Coke可口可乐，故选C。6.句意：弗兰克通常早早起床做运动。looks for寻找；looks after照看；stays up熬夜；gets up起床。根据并列成分does sports可推知这里表示“早点起床做运动”。故选D。7.句意：我喜欢待在我的卧室和玩电脑游戏。 making做；running跑；playing玩；eating吃。在英语中，表示做游戏，常用动词play，故选C。8.句意：当我生病，我总是待在家里，服一些药。medicine药；food食物；meat肉；Coke可口可乐。根据“When I am ill”可知，生病要吃药。故选A。9.句意：医生要求我经常锻炼，但是对我来说早起是很困难的。photos照片；exercise锻炼；homework家庭作业；housework家务活。前文提到“生病”，结合语境，这里表示“医生建议我经常锻炼”。故选B。10.句意：每天早上他给我打电话，然后我们一起做运动。me我；her她；us我们；him他。根据“and then we do some sports together”我们一起做一些运动；可知弗兰克是给我打电话。故选A三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）AKevin: I went to a beautiful beach with my family last summer(去年夏天). We stayed in a hotel(旅馆) near the sea. It was clean and quiet. We stayed there for six days. Every day we went swimming in the sea.Nick: I went to climb the mountains with my friends last weekend. The weather(天气) was warm. We took a walk in the mountains and saw a lot of monkeys and rabbits(兔子). They were cute. There were also many beautiful flowers.Susan: The Earth Hour (地球一小时) was from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on March 31st. I turned off (关掉) all the lights and took a walk with my mother. It was great to watch the stars and the moon. The city was quiet. I could enjoy the happy time. 1.Kevin stayed in the hotel for ________.A.five days B.six days C.a week D.ten days2.Nick climbed the mountains with his ________.A.parents B.classmates C.cousins D.friends3.How did Susan spend the Earth Hour?A.She did some reading at home                   B.She turned off the lights and slept at home.C.She watched the movies with her friends.          D.She took a walk with her mother.【答案】BDD主要讲述了分别讲了三个人的事。Kevin：夏天我和家人去了一个美丽的海滩，每天都去海里游泳。Nick：上周末我和朋友们去爬山了并看到很多美好的事物。Susan：地球一小时3月31日晚上8：30到9：30之间进行，关掉了所有的灯，和妈妈一起散步。【解析】1.细节理解题。根据“We stayed there for six days”可知，在那里待了六天。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据“Nick: I went to climb the mountains with my friends last weekend. ”可知，上周末尼克和朋友们去爬山了。故选D。3.细节理解题。根据“I turned off (关掉) all the lights and took a walk with my mother”可知，关掉了所有的灯，和妈妈一起散步，故选D。BMr. White is a bus driver. He works from 5:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. on weekdays. He drives bus No. 26. It runs on Emerson Street. It is a busy street, and it is one of the best streets in the city.Mr. White likes his job because he can leave work early. He works four hours on Saturdays, but he doesn’t work on Sundays. His favourite thing to do on Sundays is to talk with his family.Next year, Mr. White will be 62 and he can retire (退休). Mrs. White wants him to work to 65 years old. They still (仍然) need 3 years to finish repaying the house loan (偿还房贷). But after 30 years of work, Mr. White really wants to retire early and enjoy life.1.Mr. White likes his job because he can ________.A.finish work early B.drive his favourite busC.make many friends at work D.see the best street of the city2.How old is Mr. White this year?A.60. B.61. C.62. D.63.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mr. White usually works 4 hours a day.B.Mr. White drives the bus on a busy street.C.Mr. White wants to retire at the age of 65.D.Mr. White can finish repaying the house loan next year.【答案】ABB怀特先生是一个司机，他很喜欢他的工作，明年怀特先生62岁了，该退休了，但是他的妻子想让他工作到65岁，这样他们的房贷就会还完，但是怀特现在想早点退休享受生活。1.细节理解题。根据“Mr. White likes his job because he can leave work early”可知怀特先生喜欢他的工作是因为他可以早点下班。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据“Next year, Mr. White will be 62 ”可知明年他62岁了，今年61岁。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据“It is a busy street, and it is one of the best streets in the city”可知他工作的那个街道非常的繁忙。故选B。CDo you like mice (老鼠)? I think most people will say NO. People think mice are dirty and make people ill. Is that true? Today, let’s talk about this kind of animal.Many people think mice are nasty and that’s not true. In fact (事实上), mice wash their bodies a few times a day. Most mice like to live near people because they can get food and a good home easily. Mice are small animals. They can only live for one to three years and they can’t see things well.Mice are good at climbing. They can climb trees quickly. Mice are also good at swimming. They can swim fast in the water. Mice are clever animals and they can learn things quickly. If you put them in a maze (迷宫), they can quickly find their way out. Mice are very useful to scientists. Scientists usually use them to do some experiments (试验). We can also see mice in some films. Many children like Disney’s Mickey Mouse.1.What can we learn from Paragraph (段落) Two?A.Mice don’t wash their bodies every day. B.Most mice live far from people.C.Mice can live a very long life. D.Mice can’t see things well.2.The underlined word “nasty” means ________ in Chinese.A.笨的 B.干净的 C.肮脏的 D.可爱的3.Why does the writer write the passage?A.To ask people to be away from mice. B.To tell people something about mice.C.To ask people to work with mice. D.To ask people to help mice.【答案】DCB本文主要介绍了一些与老鼠有关的信息，来扭转人们对老鼠不好的印象。【解析】细节理解题。根据“they can’t see things well”可知，它们看不清东西，故选D。词义猜测题。根据“In fact (事实上), mice wash their bodies a few times a day”可知，此处解释老鼠并不脏，故选C。主旨大意题。根据“Today, let’s talk about this kind of animal”可知，本文是想告诉人们一些关于老鼠的事情，故选B。DLaura is at the airport (机场). She waits for her plane. Her plane is to Berlin, and it is 4 hours away. Laura walks around the shops.After an hour she wants to go to the bathroom. But she doesn’t find it. “Where is the bathroom?” she says. She starts asking other people. Laura says to a man, “Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me where the bathroom is?” The man says, “You mean the restroom, right?” Laura says, “No, I mean the bathroom.” “Well, the restroom is over there.” He says and walks away.Laura doesn’t understand. She asks a woman, “Excuse me, Madam. Could you please tell me where the bathroom is?” The restroom is over there,” the lady answers and walks away. Laura is confused. “What’s wrong? I need to use the bathroom and they tell me to rest!”Then Laura gives up (放弃). She feels tired and thinks she needs to rest.She walks to the restroom. Now she is surprised. She realized (意识到) the restroom is the name for a public (公共的) bathroom.1.Laura will go to ________.A.the airport B.the shop C.a restaurant D.Berlin2.Laura asks ______ where the bathroom is.A.a boy B.a man and a woman C.two men D.nobody3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “confused”?A.兴奋的 B.明白的 C.迷惑的 D.发怒的4.The passage tells us ______.A.the culture (文化) about language (语言) B.the rules (规则) at the airportC.the people are not kind D.the restroom is for rest【答案】DBCA本篇文章主要讲述劳拉在等飞机时想去卫生间，但是由于语言文化的差异，一直没明白对方的含义。当她找到人们口中的“restroom”，才发现“restroom”就是“bathroom”的意思。【解析】1.细节理解题。根据“Her plane is to Berlin, and it is 4 hours away.她的飞机去柏林，还有4个小时。”可知，劳拉将要去柏林。故选D。2.细节理解题。根据“Laura says to a man, ‘Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me where the bathroom is?’”以及“She asks a woman, ‘Excuse me, madam, Could you please tell me where the bathroom is?’”可知，劳拉询问“卫生间在哪”一共问了两个人，即一个男人和一个女人。故选B。3.词义猜测题。根据下文“‘What’s wrong? I need to use the bathroom and they tell me to rest!’”可知，“怎么回事？我需要去卫生间，他们告诉我去休息！”由此可推断，两个人的回答让劳拉感到很“迷惑”，因此，画线部分单词的意思是“迷惑的”。故选C。4.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述劳拉要去卫生间，所以劳拉说bathroom“卫生间”，而其他人说restroom“卫生间”，这是语言的文化。故选A。 第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。1. Would you like to ___________（核实）your answers with mine?【答案】：check  注意would like to do sth2. Aisha lives three floors _____________ (下面) Wendy and five floors above Peter.【答案】： below 在...的下方3. They are celebrating his father's _____________ (四十) birthday.【答案】：fortieth 注意序数词和拼写4. ―Do people in  _______  (西方的)countries celebrate Christmas every year?   ―Yes, they do.【答案】：Western 注意W要大写(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1.Thousands of ________ (visit) come to the mouth of Yellow River every year.【答案】visitors句意：每年有成千上万的游客来到黄河河口。空处的词在数词之后，应是名词；visit“参观”，动词，对应的名词是visitor“参观者、游客”，因之前有Thousands of修饰，故名词应用复数形式。故填visitors。2.— How many classroom ________ (build) are there in your school? — Only one.【答案】buildings句意：——在你的学校有多少教学楼？——只有一个。how many后面加可数名词复数形式，build是动词，意为“建立”，其名词形式为building，意为“建筑物”。故填buildings。3.My _________ flats are very large. They all have big balconies in their flats. (neighbour)【答案】neighbours’句意为：我邻居的公寓非常大。他们的公寓都有很大的阳台。根据语境可知，这里应用名词所有格。由于这里指的是“邻居们”的公寓，应用名词复数。结合所给词汇提示及所有格构成规则可知应填：neighbours’。4.I like dolphins, but my brother __________ (like) pandas.【答案】likes句意：我喜欢海豚，但我弟弟喜欢熊猫。此句是“but”连接的并列句，前后句时态需一致，此句时态是一般现在时，主语“my brother”是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填likes。五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)1.—Listen! It ________(sound)like a tiger behind the house. I’m too scared（害怕的）.—Don’t be afraid. It’s just the sound of wind.【答案】sounds【解析】句意：——听！房子后面好像有只老虎。我太害怕了。——不要害怕。这只是风的声音。由“Listen!”可知，句子的描述的是正在进行的动作，而sound“听起来”没有进行时态，所以此处用一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单形式，故填sounds。2.Baby Bear ________ (not notice) the little girl in his bed.【答案】didn’t notice【解析】句意：小熊没有注意到躺在床上的小女孩。根据“Baby Bear...the little girl in his bed.”可知，本句陈述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，notice“注意到”是实义动词，此处表示否定，动词前要加didn’t，动词用原形。故填didn’t notice。3.They were busy talking and didn’t notice the car ________ (run) around the corner.【答案】running【解析】句意：他们正忙着谈话，没有注意到那辆汽车从拐角处开过来。the car和动作run之间是主动关系，使用现在分词作宾语补足语，故填running。4.On my way home, I watched some children ________ (make) a snowman in the snow.【答案】making【解析】句意：在我回家的路上，我看到一些孩子正在雪地里堆雪人。根据watch sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”可知，应该用make的现在分词making作宾补，故填making。5.There is a wildfire in Australia and I am quite ________ about my friends there. (worry)【答案】worried【解析】句意：澳大利亚有一场野火，我很担心那里的朋友。此处是be worried about“对……担心”，是固定短语，故填worried。6.Sometimes it’s difficult for some students __________(check) their homework after finishing it.【答案】to check【解析】句意：有时候，对于学生来说做完家庭作业后再检查是很难的。It is adj. for sb to do sth，所以此处填动词不定式，故答案是to check。6.How about _____________ (fix) the machine this afternoon?【答案】fixing【解析】句意：今天下午把机器固定好怎么样? How about用于提建议，about是介词，后接动名词形式；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填fixing。7.We hope Daniel’s dream ____ (come) true when he grows up.【答案】will come【解析】句意：我们希望丹尼尔长大后梦想成真。本句是主从复合句，主句是We hope，从句是Daniel’s dream ____ (come) true when he grows up，作hope的宾语。宾语从句中还有when引导的时间状语从句，when引导的时间状语从句，表达将来的事情，从句使用一般现在时，主句使用一般将来时。结合句意和所给词可知答案是will come。六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。It is always fun to visit a neighbour. You may spend time with him or her and then you can be good friends. But how can you be a good guest (客人)?When should you get to your neighbour’s home?When a neighbour asks you to pay a visit, you need to get to his or her home on time. If he or she tells you to come at“about 3:00 p.m.”, you can arrive (到达) there before 3:05. But usually it’s a good idea to get there at the right time.What should you bring to your neighbour? Often it’s nice to bring something to your neighbour’s house. This can be a small gift, like a box of chocolate, or maybe a video. You two can share them together. A little gift is a nice way to show your neighbour that you are happy to be in his or her house.How should you greet your neighbour’s parents?When you visit a neighbour of your age, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are. Please use Mr or Mrs to call them. This will show your respect (尊重). Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir. It is a cool thing to visit a neighbour’s house. Be polite to your neighbour and his or her parents, and you will be welcome again!How to visit a neighbourWhen to arriveIt is usually a good idea to get there at the __1__time.What to bring It’s nice to bring something for you two to __2__. A little gift shows that you’re happy to be a guest.How to __3__ Tell your neighbour’s parents who you are. Please use Mr or Mrs to show your ___4___. You can also call them Madam or Sir.You and your neighbours can be good friends after you spend some __5__together. And you will be welcome again if you are polite. 【答案】1.right 2.share 3.greet4.respect 5.time 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)1. 孩子们正期待着带领交换生们去学校的俱乐部。Children _________________________________the exchange students ________the school club.【答案】are looking forward to taking ; to  2. 将来，乘坐地铁去镇中心要花费你多长时间？___________________ it ___________________________________________ in the future?【答案】How long will; take you to take the underground to the town center/go to the town center by underground   3. 你担心生活在一个满是雾霾(haze)的城市吗？_______________________________________in a city ___________________________haze?【答案】Do you worry about/Are you worried about living; full of  4. 你很幸运生活在那样的一个居民区。______________________________________________【答案】You’re very lucky to live in a neighborhood like that.5. 我的一个老朋友打算和我分享他的书。_______________________________________________________________________________【答案】An old friend of mine is going to share his book(s) with me. 6. 我们足够幸运地邀请到这位九十岁的艺术家到我们学校。_______________________________________________________________________________【答案】We are lucky enough to invite this ninety-year-old artist to our school. 八、书面表达（本大题共20分）假如你是苏华，你的家乡在苏一个小镇上，你的美国笔友David想了解你的家乡。请根据提示写一篇关于你家乡的介绍。住房山脚下空气清新，绿树环绕（自拟一点）邻里小镇有200多户家庭，邻里友善，乐于助人。举例说明（自拟一点）活动餐厅众多，品尝当地食物；其它活动（自拟一点） 注意事项：1．词数：90词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3．文章必须包含所提供的要点信息，并作适当发挥．Dear David,I am happy to tell you something about my hometown.                                                                                                                                                I hope you can come and visit my hometown some day.【答案】Dear David,I am happy to tell you something about my hometown. I live in a small town not far from the city center. My house is at the foot of a hill. I think it is the best place to live because the air is always fresh and there are many green trees around my house. Every morning, I can hear the birds sing and smell the flowers. There are over 200 families living in this town. People in my neighbourhood are friendly to each other. Volunteers are ready to help people in need anytime. For example, when I need help with my study, some college students usually come to help me. There are also many things to do in my hometown. You can enjoy some local food in different kinds of restaurants. If you want to enjoy the wonderful views, it is also a good idea to row a boat on the lake.                                               I hope you can come and visit my hometown some day.