牛津译林版八年级下册lntegrated skills多媒体教学课件ppt

这是一份牛津译林版八年级下册lntegrated skills多媒体教学课件ppt，共46页。PPT课件主要包含了Grammar B，Grammar A，Grammar B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. T learn t use have/has been and have/has gne.2. T learn t use prper verbs with fr and since.
Present perfect tense（现在完成时）
主语+have/has + dne….主语+haven’ t/hasn’t +dne…. Have/Has +主语 +dne…?
We haven’t seen each ther since last week. （P22）
My parents and I have been in Hng Kng fr tw days.
We’ve lived here since I was brn.
Really? I’ve been there befre. (P20)
Have yu ever been there? (P21)
I knw yu’ve gne t Hainan. (P23)
Hpe yu’ve enjyed yurself there.
Eddie has just eaten Hb’s fd.
Really? I’ve been t the Suth Hill befre. (P20)
Have yu ever been t Denmark? (P21)
I have already read this bk many times.
Really? I’ve been t the Suth Hill befre.
Have yu ever been t Denmark?
We haven’t seen each ther since last week.
I knw yu’ve gne t Hainan.
Grammar A
我们用have/has been 来表示某人之前去了一个地方并且已经回来。它指的是一个经历。可译为 “去过某地”.

我们用have/has gne来表示某人之前去了一个地方但还没有回来。可译为“去某地了”.
have/has been 去过已经回来 可译为 “去过某地”
have/has gne 去了还没回来 可译为 “去某地了”
A. Using have/has been and have/has gne
1. Millie isn’t here. She _________ t the library.
Peter and Simn ____ just _____ t the library. They brrwed sme interesting bks.
have been
A1. The Class 1,Grade 8 students are talking abut their classmates.
My cusin __________ t Xi’an twice. My parents __________ t Xi’an and they’ll stay there fr a week. Daniel wn’t be with us at the party. He _________ t Shanghai.
Daniel: I haven’t seen Mr Wu fr days. Where ____ he _____(g)? Millie: He __________ (g) t Tianjin t attend a meeting.Daniel: _____ yu _____ (be) anywhere recently? Millie: Yes, I __________ t Hainan with my parents.Daniel: Oh, that’s great! ______ yu ______ t Sanya?
A2. Daniel and Millie are chatting. Cmplete their cnversatin. Use the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
Millie: Sure, we _________(be) t the beach there. Lk at these phts.Daniel: The beach is beautiful. I see Andy playing n the sand t.Millie: Yes, We went there with his family.Daniel: I see. By the way, shall we invite Andy t g fr a picnic tmrrw?Millie: Andy isn’t here this weekend. He and his parents __________(g) t the cuntryside. They’ll be back tmrrw afternn.
Daniel: I haven’t seen Mr Wu fr days. Where ____ he _____(g)? Millie: He __________ (g) t Tianjin t attend a meeting.Daniel: _____ yu _____ (be) anywhere recently? Millie: Yes, I __________ t Hainan with my parents.Daniel: Oh, that’s great! ______ yu ______ t Sanya?
Really？ I’ve been t the Suth Hill befre.
We haven’t seen each ther fr last week.My parents and I have been in Hng Kng since tw days.
since+ 过去的点时间
yesterday, three mnths ag, 过去时的时间状语从句
sincetw days ag
since last week=fr a week
fr tw days=since tw days ag
Hw lng haven’t yu seen each ther?
Hw lng have yu and yur parents been in Hng Kng?
1. We’ve lived in this area since 2000.(同义句改写） We’ve lived in this area _____ ______ ______.2. He has learned English fr five years.（同义句改写） He has learned English _____ _______ ______ ______.3. The man has wrked here since he came t Wuxi.（对划线部分提问） ____ _____ _____ the man wrked here?4. They haven’t seen each ther ____ they met three years ag. A. since B. fr 5. Mr. Wu has taught us English ____ tw years. A. since B. fr
fr twenty years
since five years ag
Hw lng has
B. Verbs with fr and since
My parents and I have cme t Hng Kng fr tw days.
cme,g,buy和leave等趋向动词或短暂性动词可以使用现在完成时，但在肯定句中不能和fr，since一起使用。
He has left Beijing fr a week.
He has nt left Beijing yet.
He has been away frm Beijing fr a week.
He has bught a car since 2007.
He has nt bught any new car since 2007.
He has had a car since 2007.
肯定句中短暂性动词不能和fr,since一起使用
短暂性动词没有和fr,since一起使用
延续性动词可以和fr,since一起使用
否定句中短暂性动词可以和fr,since一起使用
have cme t have been in
If we want t express a cntinuus state, we can use anther way like this.
vi.&vt. 结婚, 嫁, 娶
begin/start finish/stpcme/g/arrive leavejin marrydie becmewake get up make friends with
be away (frm…)
be in/be a member f
be friends with
brrw buycatch a cld get t knw
赶快！讲座已经开始15分钟了。 Hurry up. The talk ______ ________ _______fr fifteen minutes.2. Jim已经去北京一周了。 Jim has ______ ________ Beijing fr a week.3. 自从上周开始我就借了这本书。 I ______ _______ the bk since last week.4. 会议十分钟前就已经结束了。 The meeting ______ ______ _______ since ten minutes ag.5. 你离开家乡多久啦？ Hw lng _____ ______ ______ ______ _______ yur hmetwn?
has been n
been in
have kept
has been ver
have yu been away frm
Translate
My parents and I ________ (arrive) in Hng Kng n the first day f the winter hliday. We __________ (be) here fr three days.I __________ (brrw) a bk abut Hng Kng a week ag. It’s very useful. I __________(keep) it with me fr a few days. It helps me learn mre abut Hng Kng.Nw it’s nn and we’re in Ocean Park. The first dlphin shw __________ (begin) at 11:30 a.m. It _____________ (be) n fr abut half an hur. The shw is really exciting.
Kitty is telling Millie abut her hliday in Hng Kng n the phne.
A: Hi, I am a vluntary wrker. Where are yu frm?B: I’m frm Sichuan.A: _________________ t Wuhan since January 23rd?B: N, never.A: Where have yu been recently?B: _____________________________________A: Hw lng have yu stayed at hme here?B: _____________________________________A: Yu are alne at hme. Where _____ yur_____ gne? …A: OK. Please stay at hme fr at least tw weeks. Thank yu.
Make a dialgue
A: Hi, I am a vluntary wrker. Where are yu frm?B: I am frm Shandng.A: Have yu been t Wuhan since January 23rd?B: N, never.A: Where have yu been recently?B: I have been t my hmetwn in Shandng. I stayed there fr three weeks.A: Hw lng have yu stayed at hme here?B: I’ve stayed at hme since I came back three days ag.A: Yu are alne at hme. Where has yur rmate gne? B: He has gne back t his hmetwn in Beijing. A: OK. Please stay at hme fr at least tw weeks. Thank yu.
Summary
Usages f have/has been and have/has gne Verbs with fr and since
Review the grammar we learned tday. Finish the exercises.
一．用fr, since填空1.—Hw lng have yu learnt English? — ____________ ver five years. 2.Our English teacher has taught in this schl ____________ he came t Wuxi. 3. Dctr Green has been away frm Beijing ____________last week. 4.We have stayed there ____________ a few days. 5.Peter has had this watch ____________ mre than tw years ag. 二. 同义句转换1. The class finished ten minutes ag. The class _____________ fr ten minutes.2. I bught the MP3 last week. I __________ the MP3 fr a week. 3. The exhibitin has been n fr three days. The exhibitin ____________ three days ag.4. My parents gt married 25 years ag. My parents ____________ since 25 years ag.
三． 完成句子1. —你去哪儿了？ —我去科学博物馆了。 —Where________ ________ ________? —I ________ ________ ________ the Science Museum2. — 你去过了几次上海迪斯尼乐园。 — 从来没有。 — ________ ________ ________ ________ yu been ________ Shanghai Disneyland? — ________.3.这本杂志我已经借了两周了。 I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ tw weeks.4.约翰已经回英国了。他回去已经有两天了。 Jhn ________ ________ ________ t England. He’s ________ ________ ________tw days.5.英语课已经开始十分钟了，快点！ Hurry up! The English class ________ ________ ________ ________ ten minutes ag.
一．用fr, since填空1.—Hw lng have yu learnt English? — ____________ ver five years. 2.Our English teacher has taught in this schl ____________ he came t Wuxi. 3. Dctr Green has been away frm Beijing ____________last week. 4.We have stayed there ____________ a few days. 5.Peter has had this watch ____________ mre than tw years ag. 二. 同义句转换1. The class finished ten minutes ag. The class _____________ fr ten minutes.2. I bught the MP3 last week. I __________ the MP3 fr a week. 3. The exhibitin has been n fr three days. The exhibitin ____________ three days ag.4. My parents gt married 25 years ag. My parents ____________ since 25 years ag.
has been married