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初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Self-assessment课前预习ppt课件
展开My Reading Habits
I like reading _______________ (在我的空闲时间). I spend abut 5 hurs a week reading. I am busy n weekdays, s I ften read at weekends.
in my spare time
I prefer t buy bks nline, but smetimes I brrw bks frm the library which is just ________ (在...对面) my hme.
My friends ______________________________ (给我很多有关书的建议). We ften ____________________ (讨论读什么) in ur Wechat grups.
give me much/lts f advice n bks
I am interested in many kinds f bks. I like reading bks abut parenting. They ___________________ (教我如何成为) a gd mther and help me understand my daughter better.
I als like reading bks and magazines abut English teaching. They ________________________________ (增长我的教学知识).Smetimes I read them t __________________ ____ (为...搜集信息) my research papers.
Nvels are my favurite. They _________________________________ (有助于我在忙碌一天后放松).Reading is really a wnderful time. Gd bks are gd friends. They ______________________ ___________ (为我开启崭新的世界).
Gulliver’s Travels
Gulliver’s ship crashed _______(撞) the rcks and he ______________________ (尽可能往远处游). __________ (到...的时候) he finally felt the land, he ___________ (筋疲力尽) and went t sleep n the beach.
By the time
was tired ut
Gulliver in Lilliput
When he wke up, he _____ _____________________ (发现自己不能动). His arms, legs and hair ____________(被绑在...) the grund.
were tied t
A tiny persn, wh _______ ____________ (与...一样大小) Gulliver’s finger, mved up ______ (从一边到另一边) his stmach and neck ________(直到) it was standing near his face.
Sn mre small men started climbing all ver him. He shuted at them and the lud nise made them ___________(摔倒), but they gt up again and ______________________(继续移动) acrss his bdy.
cntinued mving/t mve
Gulliver tried t pull ne hand free and finally _______________ (设法弄断了) the rpes.
managed t break
He ______________ (向下看) and saw ________________ (一大群) tiny peple cming straight twards him, but he didn’t knw _____________ (如何逃脱).
a huge army f
hw t get away
Harry Ptter series
J.K Rwling is a British writer. In 1990, she ________________ (萌生...想法) the first Harry Ptter stry. She finished the last bk f the series in 2007.
At first, all the British publishing huses ________ (拒绝) t publish it. Nw, it is ______________ (巨大的成功) .______ (到目前为止), peple ______________ Harry Ptter series ____ (把...翻译成...) many languages. It has _______ (销量) f ver 450 millin _______ (册).
a great success
have translated
Cmplete the dialgue
Suzy: Excuse me, I want Harry Ptter series, but I dn’t knw where t find it.Mr Li: Dn’t wrry. Yu can search fr infrmatin n the cmputer here.Suzy: Thank yu. Hw many bks can I brrw at a time?Mr Li: Yu can brrw tw bks.
Suzy: I see. Hw lng can I keep the bks?Mr Li: Fr 2 weeks. Yu must return them n time.Suzy: Culd yu tell me hw t renew them?Mr Li: Yu dn’t have t cme t ur desk every time. Just renew them nline. It’s easy.Suzy: Thanks fr yur help.Mr Li: Yu’re welcme.
你能告诉我如何续借它们吗?
Read the dialgue
Imprtant wrds and phrases
in ne’s spare time
give sb. much/lts f advice n...
discuss what t read
imprve ne’s knwledge f...
cllect infrmatin fr...
swim as far as sb. can
pen up a whle new wrld t sb.
by the time...
help sb. relax after a busy day
swim as far as pssible
be tired ut
the same size as...
be tied t...
cntinue ding/t d sth.
find neself unable t mve
manage t d sth.
a huge army f...
get the idea fr...
We will hld it frm ... in ... We need t make sme rules like... We can keep the bks fr ... We will decide the ways f brrwing and renewing bks.If we have prblems, we can ask ... fr help.During the mnth, we will hld sme activities like...
They are discussing...
when and where t hld it;
what rules t make;
hw lng t keep the bks;
hw t brrw and renew bks;
wh t ask fr help;
what activities t hld.
Plan fr the Reading Mnth
疑问词 + 动词不定式
1. “疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构可作动词的宾语, 也可作句子的主语和表语。2. 疑问词包括: 疑问代词what, which, wh; 疑问副词hw, when, where等。 注:why不可以与动词不定式连用。
3. 有些疑问词,如what, which, whse, hw many, hw much等,其后可先接一个名词, 再接动词不定式。如: They are discussing what rules t make.
4. 常和“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构连用的动 词及动词短语有: knw, learn, see, hear, think, ask, tell, advise, shw, teach, explain, decide, find ut, frget, remember, wnder, understand等。
5. 除了动词之外,“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结 构前也可以是sure, clear等形容词。如: They are nt sure what activities t hld during the Reading Mnth.
1. Lily wants t make a card fr her mther, but she desn’t knw ______. A. when t dB. what t d C. hw t dD. where t d
2. — Have yu decided ______ t the beach? — Nt yet. It depends n the weather. A. wh t g B. where t g C. when t g D. why t g
Hi, Tm! Can yu tell me when ________ (leave) fr Lndn?Tm lked very excited when ________ (leave) fr Lndn.
Use must, mustn’t, have t r dn’t have t + a verb frm the list.return draw hand write pay
We ______________ the bks n time. We ______________ in the bks. If the bks we brrwed are lst r untidy, we __________ fr them. We __________ in a bk reprt after the Reading Mnth, but we ________________ ver 500 wrds.
must return
mustn’t draw
dn’t have t write
must & have t
must 表示主观的义务和必要,意思是“必须”; have t 表示一种客观的需要,意思是“不得不”。 have t 有人称、数和时态的变化,但must没有。
We __________ find a gd methd t learn English well. 2. I _________ attend the meeting in Beijing last week instead f David because he was ill.3. All f us __________ stay at hme because f the nvel crnavirus.
must have t had t
2. 否定形式 mustn’t 表示禁止,意思是“不能,不许”; dn’t have t 表示 “没必要”, 相当于needn’t。
单项选择1. With this new lck, yu ______ search fr keys in yur bag any mre. Isn’t it cl? (2019无锡市中考题) A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shuldn’t
2. — Didn’t yu see the zebra crssing? Yu ______ slw dwn, sn! — Srry, sir. Am I ging t fail the test? (2018无锡市中考题) A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must
3. must 还可以表示肯定猜测,意思是“一定”; 与其相对应的是can’t, 表示否定猜测“不可能”。
1. — Wh has wn the game? — It _____ be Jey. He never lses any game. A. may B. shuld C. canD. must
2. — Wh is the man ver there? Is it Daniel? — It _____ be Daniel. He has gne t Shanghai n business. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. may nt
We must return the bks n time. We mustn’t draw in the bks. If the bks we brrwed are lst r untidy, we have t pay fr them. We must hand in a bk reprt after the Reading Mnth, but we dn’t have t write ver 500 wrds.
Can yu ffer mre rules?
We must return the bks n time. We mustn’t draw in the bks. If the bks we brrwed are lst r untidy, we have t pay fr them. We must hand in a bk reprt after the reading mnth, but we dn’t have t write ver 500 wrds.
词汇题I want t travel arund the wrld and have exciting __________ (经历) in the future.We can put the bkshelf here, _________ (紧靠) the wall.
experiences
It has _________ (触动) me deeply t see hw these peple live.Can yu tell me whether J.K. Rwling is a _________ (加拿大的) writer r a British ne?
Tm cnsidered that M Yan was the mst famus ________ (write) in China.Dn’t shut at him. He is ________ (able) t hear yu because he is deaf.
动词填空Jhn is sad since he has made several mistakes when __________ (translate) the nvel.It’s bring t stay at hme. We’re wndering when __________ (g) back t schl.
translating
I saw my father _______________ (tie) the dg t a tree when I walked past the garden.S far, I _______________ (nt receive) any presents frm my parents r friends.
haven’t received
see sb. ding sth.
完成句子 1. 去年,他们设法在欧洲开辟了新市场。 They ______________________ a new market in Eurpe last year. 2. 我的父母经常给我很多交友方面的建议。 My parents ften ___________________________ making friends.
managed t pen up
give me much/lts f advice n
3. 我的外套颜色和他的一样,但是尺寸不同。 My cat is _____________________, but it is a different size. 4. 学生们问李老师什么时候交作业。 The students asked Mr Li __________________ their hmewrk.
the same clur as his
when t hand in
I want t recmmend the nvel Charltte’s Web t yu. It is written by an American writer called E. B. White. Charltte’s Web is cnsidered as a classic f children’s literature, enjyable t adults as well as children.
The nvel tells the stry f a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charltte. When Wilbur is in danger f being killed by the farmer, Charltte writes messages praising Wilbur in her web in rder t persuade the farmer t let him live.
My favurite part f the nvel is the dialgue between Charltte and Wilbur when Charltte was dying.“Why did yu d all this fr me?” he asked. “I dn’t deserve it. I’ve never dne anything fr yu.”
“Yu have been my friend,” replied Charltte. “That in itself is a tremendus thing. I wve my webs fr yu because I liked yu. After all, what’s a life, anyway? We’re brn, we live a little while, we die. A spider’s life can’t help being smething f a mess, with all this trapping and eating flies. By helping yu, perhaps I was trying t lift up my life a trifle. Heaven knws anyne’s life can stand a little f that.”
I am deeply tuched by the friendship between Charltte and Wilbur and learn abut the meaning f life. It is a really gd bk. I hpe yu can enjy reading it.
A Gd Read
I want t recmmend the nvel Charltte’s Web t yu. It is written by an American writer called E. B. White. Charltte’s Web is cnsidered as a classic f children's literature, enjyable t adults as well as children. The nvel tells the stry f a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charltte. When Wilbur is in danger f being killed by the farmer, Charltte writes messages praising Wilbur in her web in rder t persuade the farmer t let him live.
Name, Type
My favurite part f the nvel is the dialgue between Charltte and Wilbur when Charltte was dying.“Why did yu d all this fr me?” he asked. “I dn’t deserve it. I’ve never dne anything fr yu.”“Yu have been my friend,” replied Charltte. “That in itself is a tremendus thing. I wve my webs fr yu because I liked yu. After all, what’s a life, anyway? We’re brn, we live a little while, we die. A spider’s life can’t help being smething f a mess, with all this trapping and eating flies. By helping yu, perhaps I was trying t lift up my life a trifle. Heaven knws anyne’s life can stand a little f that.”
We are what we read.
Bks and friends shuld be few but gd. 读书如交友,应求少而精。
Reading ten thusand bks is like travelling ten thusand miles.读万卷书,行万里路。
Reading can nt nly pen up a new wrld t us, but als build up a peaceful wrld fr us. It helps us get thrugh hard times.
Hmewrk 1. Write a passage t recmmend a gd bk. pengtingting221@163.cm2. Finish the fllwing exercises.
I. Fill in the blanks.1. It’s imprtant fr us t try and learn frm _________ (经验).2. After a big dinner, their _________ (胃) were cmpletely full.3. I _________ (设法完成) t pull myself up nt a wet rck.4. In _________ (German), sme yung men like reading while waiting at the undergrund statin.5. This prgramme helps yu learn English by testing yur _________ (knw) f English grammar.6. I saw Daniel _________ (tie) his dg t a tree when I walked past his garden.
eat give buy frget
1. A: Hey, can I brrw this bk? B: Sure, but yu __________ it back n time.2. A: Mum, can I have sme chclate? B: Of curse nt! Yu ____________ it befre lunch.3. A: It’s Julia’s birthday next week. B: That’s right. We _____________ t buy her a gift.4. A: Oh, n. There isn’t any milk. B: I ___________ sme after wrk.
II. Cmplete the dialgues. Use must r mustn’t + a verb frm the list.
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