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Module 1【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
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这是一份Module 1【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版),共17页。
九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)Module 1【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)一、单项选择1.Tom,I can't wait to the school basketball club.A.repeat B.forgetC.receive D.join2.—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it’s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A.300-meter-deep B.300-meters-deep C.300 meter deep D.300-meters deep3.Las Vegas is very beautiful.I decided to here for another two days.A.leave B.moveC.arrive D.remain4.Listen! Mr. Black________a talk on robots in the hall.A.gives B.is giving C.will gave D.gave5.--Have you ever been to South Tower Park?---Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A.went B.have been C.have gone6.He was very tired so he stopped football.A.to play B.playC.playing D.plays7.Look on the bright side of life,and imagine that you ________ a happy and successful future.A.had B.will have C.have D.have had8.Do you know that the Earth is home to animals?A.million B.millionsC.million of D.millions of9.We’d better go home right now.The sky is getting .I think it’s going to rain.A.blue B.clear C.grey D.bright10.—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A.through B.over C.past D.across 二、根据首字母填空11.Turn off the lights and don’t waste ____(电).12.They are having a ____(讨论)about their travel.13.There is a beautiful ____(小溪)going through our village.14.Bill is reading a book about the culture of e____ country.15.He answered this question in a l____ voice,so everyone heard it clearly. 三、根据汉语提示填空16.He didn’t win the competition ________(虽然)he tried his best.17.Mount Emei is one of the greatest ________(自然的)wonders in the world.18.In my________(观点), it’s better not to go.19.The Three Gorges Dam produces ________(电)for millions of people in China.20.A ________(巨大的)wave swept the boat away. 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空21.While we ________(talk)yesterday afternoon, the bell rang.22.He often ________(go)fishing in the river in spring.23.Some man-made wonders are ________(excite)than natural ones.24.I’m ________(real)worried, because I can’t find my backpack.25.She’s not allowed to go ________(swim)with her friends.26.Next week we ________(take)some Japanese friends to see the Summer Palace.27.He ________(grow)vegetables in his garden and sold them.28.Please be quiet! The baby ________(sleep).29.I ________(be)to Beijing twice.30.His grandfather has been ________(die)for two years.31.The moonlight _________(shine)into my room through the window last night.32.Many colourful balloons flew away to the _________(sky).33.Immediately on his beginning to speak, everyone was _________(silence).34.Tony and his parents _________(remain)three weeks in Paris.35.Although he’s _________(near)80, he is still very active.36.After two hours, heavy fog _________(clear). Kids ran out to play again. 五、句型转换37.The building is over 2,000 years old.(改为同义句)The building is ________ ________ 2,000 years old.38.Let’s take part in the discussion.(改为同义句)Let’s ________ ________ the discussion.39.I have already finished the work.(变为否定句)I ________ finished the work ________.40.Tom will go to the park tomorrow.(用yesterday改写句子)Tom ________ to the park ________.41.The dog died four days ago.(用for four days改写句子)The dog ________ ________ ________ for four days.42.The room is too small to hold 200 people.(改为同义句)The room _________ _________ _________ to hold 200 people.43.The river is 2 metres deep.(对画线部分提问)_________ _________ is the river?44.I don’t know how I can swim well.(改为简单句)I don’t know _________ _________ _________ well.45.The Kings have lived in China for 30 years.(改为同义句)The Kings have lived in China _________ _________ _________ _________.46.Where does he live? Can you tell me?(合并为一句)Can you tell me _________ he _________?六、完成句子47.每年有数百万人来参观颐和园。____ ____ people come to visit the Summer Palace every year.48.在我看来,学生不应该带手机去学校。____ ____ ____,the students shouldn’t take the mobile phone to school.49.天空没有下雨的迹象。There is ____ ____ ____ rain in the sky.50.他站在桥上俯视这条河。He stood on the bridge and ____ ____ to the river.51.陡峭的悬崖突然向下倾斜,直落大海。Steep cliffs ____ ____ and down to the sea.52.I _________ _________ _________ _________(向我的左侧看)and to my right, but could see nobody.53.From there we could _________ _________(向对面看)the meadows of creamy Charolais cattle to the wild sea beyond.54.The plane was buried, beyond retrieval, _________ _________ _________ _________(在……底部)the sea.55.More than three thousand people _________ _________(通过)the turnstile in an hour.56.I like Japanese food because it _________ _________ _________(因……著名)being fresh. 参考答案:1.D【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,我迫不及待想加入学校篮球俱乐部。A. repeat重复;B. forget忘记;C. receive收到;D. join加入(团体、组织)。宾语为the school basketball club,只有加入学校篮球俱乐部合适。故答案选D。2.A【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过张家界玻璃桥吗?——当然,它被建在张家界自然森林公园的一个300米深的峡谷上。根据 基数词—名词单数—形容词 例如:10—year—old 十岁的,3—meter—tall 3米高的;基数词 +名词(s)+形容词 几岁/几米高等;故选A3.D【解析】【详解】句意:拉斯维加斯很漂亮,我决定再在这里逗留两天。A. leave离开;B. move移动;C. arrive到达;D. remain逗留。another two days另外两天,表示的是时间段,前三个选项的单词都是短暂性动词,不能与时间段连用,不符合题意。故答案为D。4.B【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:听!布莱克先生正在大厅里做有关机器人的演讲。由Listen!可知,后面的句子用现在进行时。其结构为is/ am/ are +动词的—ing形式。又因为Mr. Black做主语,谓语用单数is。故选B。5.A【解析】【详解】句意:——你曾经去过南塔公园吗?——是的,几个月前我去那儿了。have been to曾经去过某地; have gone to去某地了;根据a few months ago.可知用过去时态;故选A6.C【解析】【详解】句意:他很累,因此他不再踢足球了。A. to play动词不定式;B. play动词原形;C. playing动名词或分词;D. plays动词三单式。stop doing sth.停止做某事,指停止做原来的事情;stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。结合语境可知,由于他很累,所以停止踢足球,应该用stop doing sth.。故答案选C。7.B【解析】【详解】句意:看看生活中美好的一面,想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来。A. had 一般过去时;B. will have 一般将来时态;C. have一般现在时;D. have had现在完成时。Future表示未来,将来,句子用一般将来时态,答案是B。8.D【解析】【详解】句意:你知道地球上有数以百万计的动物吗?million前面有具体的数字时,million用单数形式,如果表示不确定的数目,million要用复数形式,后面与of连用,millions of数百万。故答案为D。【点睛】一般地,当hundred,thousand,million,billion等前有具体数字时,它们后面不能加-s,也不带of。例如:Two hundred (thousand) students went there. 有两百(千)学生去了那儿。About three million workers were on strike. 参加罢工的大约有三百万工人。当这些词不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要加复数词尾-s, 而且后面要接介词 of,然后才能接名词。如:Thousands of students entered the contest. 数千名学生参加了这次比赛。Millions of people died in the war. 有数百万人在这次战争中丧生。9.C【解析】【详解】句意:我们最好现在就回家。天开始变灰了,我认为要下雨了。A. blue蓝色的;B. clear晴朗的;C. grey灰色的;D. bright明亮的。天快要下雨了,天空中会布满乌云,肯定是灰色的。故答案为C。10.D【解析】【详解】句意:——比尔,你看见汤姆了吗?——是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道。A. through 穿过(从物体中间穿过); B. over 越过(在物体上方,不接触); C. past 经过(从旁边经过); D. across穿过(从物体表面横穿);故选D11.electricity12.discussion13.stream14.eastern15.loud【解析】11.句意:关掉灯,不要浪费电。根据汉语提示可知,答案为electricity,注意electricity是不可数名词,无复数形式。12.句意:他们正在讨论他们的旅行情况。不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数形式,have a discussion讨论。故答案为discussion。13.句意:有一条美丽的小溪穿过我们的村庄。不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数形式,根据汉语提示可知,答案为stream。14.句意:比尔正在阅读一本关于东方国家文化的书。形容词放在名词的前面作定语,eastern country东方国家。根据首字母提示可知,答案为eastern。15.句意:他大声回答了这个问题,所以大家都听得很清楚。根据“so everyone heard it clearly.”判断,他回答这个问题的声音很响,缺少形容词“响亮的”,故答案为loud。16.though17.natural18.opinion19.electricity20.huge【解析】16.句意:尽管他尽了最大努力,但没有赢得比赛。根据he tried his best.可知,这里是though引导的让步状语从句,根据句意,故填though。17.句意:峨眉山是世界上最伟大的自然奇观之一。natural的意思是“自然的”,形容词修饰名词wonders 。根据句意,故填natural。18.句意:依我的观点是,最好不要去。In one’s opinion表示依某人的观点看。根据句意,故填opinion。19.句意:三峡大坝为中国数百万人发电。electricity意思是“电”,不可数名词,根据句意,故填electricity。20.句意:一个巨浪把船卷走了。huge的意思是“巨大的”,形容词作定语修饰名词wave.根据句意,故填huge。21.were talking22.goes23.more exciting24.really25.swimming26.will take27.grew28.is sleeping29.have been30.dead【解析】21.句意:昨天下午我们正在谈话时,铃响了。分析句子结构,从句在前,主句在后而且时态是一般过去时。while引导的时间状语从句常用过去进行时,结构是was/were+doing;从句主语we是复数,故用were,talk现在分词talking。故答案:were talking。22.句意:他经常在春天到河里钓鱼。句中“often经常”是一般现在时的标志词,故此句时态为一般现在时;主语He是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用三单,go三单goes。故答案:goes。23.句意:有些人造奇迹比自然奇迹更令人兴奋。 分析句子结构,are是be动词,be动词后面跟形容词作表语。excite使兴奋,动词;excited兴奋的,形容词,一般修饰人;exciting令人兴奋的,形容词,一般修饰物;主语“wonders奇迹”是物,故用exciting修饰;“than比”是比较级的标志词,exciting比较级more exciting。故答案:more exciting。24.句意:我确实着急,因为我没找到我的背包。worried担忧的,形容词;结合语法,副词可修饰形容词,故空格处用副词;real确实的,形容词,副词really。故答案:really。25.句意:她不被允许和朋友去游泳。go+V-ing(动名词),固定结构;swim动名词swimming,go swimming去游泳,符合语境。故答案:swimming。26.句意:下周我们将带一些日本朋友去参观颐和园。next week下周,表示将来的时间,此句应用一般将来时,谓语部分:will+ do。故答案:will take。27.句意:他在花园里种蔬菜并出售。and表并列关系,sold是过去式,其原形sell,故grow用过去式grew。故答案:grew。28.句意:请安静。婴儿在睡觉。根据句意“婴儿在睡觉。”可知,此句为现在进行时,结构是be(am/ is/ are)+V-ing;主语“The baby”是单数名词,故用is,sleep现在分词sleeping。故答案:is sleeping。29.句意:我去过北京两次。结合句意,“去过某地”用“have / has been to”;主语I是第一人称,故用have。故答案:have been。30.句意:他的祖父已经死了两年了。 “for +一段时间”表示一个动作或者状态持续的时间,常用与现在完成时,而且谓语动词是延续性动词。die死,短暂性动词,与其对应的延续性动词为be dead。故答案:dead。31.shone32.sky33.silent34.remained35.nearly36.cleared【解析】31.句意:昨晚月光透过窗户照进我的房间。shine,动词照耀,根据last night,用一般过去时,故填shone。32.句意:许多五颜六色的气球飞向天空。sky,名词天空,the加名词,故填sky。33.句意:他一开始说话,马上每个人都沉默了。silence,名词,沉默,空格处为形容词作表语,沉默的,故填silent。34.句意:托尼和他的父母在巴黎停留了三周。remain,动词停留,本句中表示停留了三周,用一般过去时,故填remained。35.句意:尽管他快80岁了,他仍旧非常活跃。near,形容词接近的,空格处修饰数词,表示接近80,用nearly,故填nearly。36.句意:两个小时之后,浓雾消散了。孩子们又跑出来玩耍了。clear,动词变清澈,根据ran,用一般过去时,故填cleared。37. more than38. join in39. haven’t yet40. went yesterday41. has been dead【解析】37.The building is over 2,000 years old.意思是“这个建筑物有2000多年了”,over相当于more than表示超过,多余。根据句意,故填more than。38.Let’s+动词原形,表示让我们……;take part in相当于join in表示参加。根据题意,故填. join in39.根据题意是把现在完成时的肯定句变成否定句,这里是在助动词have的后加not;already已经,放在句中,用在肯定句中,yet用在否定句和疑问句中,放在句尾。根据题意,故填. haven’t; yet。40.根据时间状语yesterday,可知这里是把一般将来时变成一般过去时态,go的过去式是went。根据题意,故填went yesterday。41.The dog died four days ago.意思是“那只狗是4天之前死的”,这里可变成现在完成时,其结构是have been dead表示死的状态,主语是单数,这里用has,根据题意,故填has been dead。42. isn’t big enough43. How deep44. how to swim45. since thirty years ago46. where lives【解析】42.句意:这个房间太小了而不能容纳200人。改为同义句,即这个房间不够大,不能容纳200人。故填(1). isn’t (2). big (3). enough。43.句意:这条河2米深。对2 metres进行提问,即这条河有多深,故填(1). How (2). deep。44.句意:我不知道我怎样游泳游好。改为简单句,主句和宾语从句的主语一致,都为I,可以改为how引导的不定式,故填(1). how (2). to (3). swim。45.句意:金一家在中国居住了30年了。改为同义句,for 30 years改为自从30年前,故填(1). since (2). thirty (3). years (4). ago。46.句意:他住在哪里?你能告诉我吗?改为一句话,即你能告诉我他住在哪里吗?将问句改为宾语从句,改为陈述句语序,去掉does,变live为lives,故填(1). where (2). lives。【点睛】注意第1题中,固定搭配“too…to…”翻译为太…而不能…。注意第5题中,问句变为宾语从句的变化,疑问语序变为陈述语序,动词变相应的第三人称单数或过去式。47. Millions of48. In my opinion49. no sign of50. looked down51. fall away【解析】47.millions of“数百万的”,表示不确定的数目。根据汉语提示可知,答案为(1). Millions (2). of。48.in one’s opinion在某人看来,one’s为形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。根据汉语“在我看来”提示,故答案为(1). In (2). my (3). opinion 。49.sign“迹象”;“下雨的迹象”需要用of所有格“sign of rain”;句子是否定句,名词前面需要由no来修饰。故答案为(1). no (2). sign (3). of 。50.look down“俯视,向下看”,此处并列连词and前后连接的两个动词在时态上要保持一致,stood是stand的过去式,look要用过去式looked。故答案为(1). looked (2). down 。51.fall away“脱落,掉落”。本句是描述自然景观,句子的时态为一般现在时。主语Steep cliffs为复数形式,谓语动词用原形,故答案为 (1). fall (2). away。52. looked to my left53. look across54. at the bottom of55. go through56. is famous for【解析】52.句意:我向我的左侧看,又向右看,但是看不到任何人。向左侧看look to my left,再由could,使用一般过去时,故填(1). looked (2). to (3). my (4). left。53.句意:从那里我们可以越过放牧着夏洛莱牛的草地向对面看到远处辽阔的大海。大草原为平地,故用across,故填(1). look (2). across。54.句意:飞机被埋葬了,无法挽回,在大海的底部。在…底部,故填(1). at (2). the (3). bottom (4). of。55.句意:一个小时,超过三千人通过了旋转门。The turnstile为立体的空间,用through,故填(1). go (2). through。56.句意:我喜欢日本食物,因为它由于新鲜而出名。因……著名,be famous for,故填(1). is (2). famous (3). for。
