Module 5【刷能力】(完形、阅读、短填、写作拔高练)-九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

Module 5【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作拔高练)

Part 1:完型+阅读+短填  Part 2: 单元话题满分写作：规则

一、完形填空

Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. At first he wanted to ____1____ whether they should get his help.

In the centre of the main road into the town, he ____2____ a very large stone. Then he hid behind a tree and ____3____. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, ____4____ he did not try to ____5____ the stone. Instead, with a bit of ____6____ he passed around the stone and continued on his way. ____7____ man came along and did the same thing: then the third came, and the next. All of them complained about the stone but did the same. Later in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, saying to himself “The night will be very ____8____. Some neighbours will come along later in the dark and will fall against the ____9____.”

Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his strength to move it. How great was his surprise at last! Under the stone, he found a bag of money.

____10____ when we do something good for others, we may get some surprise.

1．A．find out B．look at C．search for D．put up

2．A．carried B．searched C．found D．placed

3．A．looked B．waited C．spent D．moved

4．A．but B．however C．and D．so

5．A．forget B．remember C．remove D．review

6．A．difficulty B．honesty C．luck D．courage

7．A．Other B．Another C．The other D．Others

8．A．afraid B．long C．dark D．cold

9．A．rule B．road C．night D．stone

10．A．Hardly B．Often C．Always D．Sometimes

二、阅读单选

Mrs Cooper plans to visit the National Museum of China next Sunday with her son. She is looking for some information on its official website.

11．The museum is usually open for ________ hours a day.A．7 B．8 C．9 D．10

12．The National Museum is closed on Monday except  ________ .

A．Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival B．May Day and Spring Festival

C．May Day and National Day D．National Day and Mid-Autumn Day

13．________ rules are mentioned according to the passage.

A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five

14．We can’t learn  ________ about the National Museum of China in the chart.

A．its history and story B．its address

C．its official website D．its open time

15．Which of the following statement is true?

A．Six bus lines lead to the museum.

B．A 1.2-metre-tall boy should enter the museum with his parents.

C．Mrs Cooper can visit the National Museum of China without an appointment.

D．Visitors can bring pets, drinks and food into the museum public rental housing.

Museums are active centres of learning. In a science museum, people can learn about nature and technology as well as physics and chemistry. Visiting museums is a good choice to spend a holiday for people of all ages. But there’re some rules when visiting museums. Take an art museum,for example.

Keep quiet. You can talk, but keep the voice down and be polite to those around you. You should turn off your phone or put it on silent. Sounds from your phone may disturb（打扰） others. If a call must be made, you should go outside to make it.

Ask before taking photos. Some museums welcome visitors to photograph or videotape works of art. However, please be careful with the sign “no photography” which means taking photos is not allowed for that work or exhibition. If you take photos without permission, you will be in trouble. Maybe you will be punished.

Do not touch works of art! Your touch may not seem like much, but even the slightest（最轻的）touch can damage the surface of a painting dinosaur stone, and even rust metal. Keep a safe distance between you and each work of art. This helps to avoid accidental touching.

Never bring food or drink into the museum. It’s no good eating or drinking there. The art in the museum will provide plenty of food for thought as well as a dinner for the eyes!

Running and pushing are not allowed in the museum. Proper museum behavior is necessary to avoid accidentally hitting or damaging works of art.

Remember: Act according to the rules. If you obey them, you will surely enjoy yourself in the museum.

16．People can learn about nature and technology in the ________ museum.

A．art B．science C．history D．special

17．The underlined word “permission” in Paragraph 3 means ________.

A．agreement B．treatment C．background D．relationship

18．________ rules are mentioned in the passage.

A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six

19．The visitors can ________ in an art museum from the passage.

A．talk on the phone B．look at the exhibitions C．enjoy food and drink D．run about or push others

20．Where does the passage most probably come from?

A．A newspaper. B．A TV program. C．A sports program. D．A tourist magazine.

三、短文语境提示填空

What is a museum? A museum is a good place to ____21____ old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn ____22____ science. A museum can be a place about arts of humans or ____23____.

What is inside a museum? Some museums ____24____ old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and sculptures（雕像）. ____25____ have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a coal mine ____26____! Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, ____27____. Indianapolis has a ____28____ museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to ____29____ at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear ten feet tall. They go inside an old log cabin（小木屋）. ____30____ Saturday, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees.

Part 2: 单元话题满分写作：规则

31．请根据以下提示，写一篇题目为“National Museum of China”的英语短文。词数80左右。

提示：1.位于北京市中心天安门广场东侧，与人民大会堂(the Great Hall of People)相对；

2. 2003年2月在原中国历史博物馆(the National Museum of Chinese History)和原中国革命博物馆(the National Museum of Chinese Revolution)合并的基础上组建成立；

3. 藏品数量有100余万件，是世界上最大的博物馆之一；

4. 参观前请您整理好衣物。参观时请勿奔跑、大声喧哗、触摸展品、吸烟，但是可以拍照。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

32．你家附近有个大图书馆，馆内有许多书，请你将这个图书馆的要求介绍给你的同学，以便他们去那儿看书时能遵守这些规定。

规定：1. 不要把包带进图书馆 ；

2. 看书时保持安静，不要大声喧哗，到处跑动。

3. 馆内禁止吸烟；

4. 每次可借四本书；不能将书转借给别人；按时还书；

5. 下午六点前离开图书馆，图书馆六点关门。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

33． 假如你陪你的外籍老师去某音乐厅，在门口的布告栏里看见一张观众须知，内容如下:

观众须知:1. 一人一票凭票人场；

2. 场内严禁吸烟；

3. 食品和饮料请勿带进场内；

4. 演出时请勿照相；

5. 演出时请勿使用电话；

6. 提前30分钟入场。

Smith先生不懂中文，他很想知道布告栏里写的什么。现在，请你把观众须知的内容用英文告诉Smith先生，并把要讲的话写下来。

Mr Smith，it is a notice to the audience. ___________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．A    2．D    3．B    4．A    5．C    6．A    7．B    8．C    9．D    10．D

【导语】本文讲述了一个有钱人想帮助别人，但是想看看这些人值不值得帮助，于是，他用一块大石头试探人们。文中最后得出一个道理：有时当我们为别人做一些好事，我们可能会得到一些惊喜。

1．句意：起初他想知道他们是否应该得到他的帮助。

find out弄清楚；look at看；search for搜索；put up张贴。根据“Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. At first he wanted to…whether they should get his help.”可知，起初这个富人想知道他们是否应该得到他的帮助。故选A。

2．句意：在进城的主要道路中央，他放了一块很大的石头。

carried携带；searched搜索；found找到；placed放置。根据“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?”可知，他放了一块很大的石头在路上。故选D。

3．句意：然后他躲在树后等待。

looked看；waited等待；spent花费；moved移动。根据“Then he hid behind a tree”可知，他躲在树后等着看谁会把这个石头移走。故选B。

4．句意：“谁把这块石头放在路中央的？”老人说，但他并没有试图把石头搬走。

but但是；however然而；and和；so因此。空后表转折，使用but。故选A。

5．句意：“谁把这块石头放在路中央的？”老人说，但他并没有试图把石头搬走。

forget忘记；remember记得；remove移开；review复习。根据“he did not try to”可知，他并没有试图把石头搬走，故选C。

6．句意：相反，他有点困难地绕过石头，继续前进。

difficulty困难；honesty诚实；luck运气；courage勇气。根据“he passed around the stone and continued on his way.”可知，有石头挡着，要过去会有些困难，故选A。

7．句意：另一个人也来了，做了同样的事：第三个来了，下一个又来了。

Other其他的；Another另一个，三者及以上；The other另一个，两者；Others其他人（物）。根据“man came along and did the same thing: then the third came, and the next.”可知，此处泛指另一个人，使用Another。故选B。

8．句意：夜晚将非常黑暗。

afraid害怕的；long长的；dark昏暗的，黑暗的；cold冷的。根据“The night”可知，夜晚应该是黑的，故选C。

9．句意：有些邻居会在天黑以后过来，会撞到石头上。

rule规则；road路；night晚上；stone石头。根据“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?”可知，会撞到石头上，故选D。

10．句意：有时候，当我们为他人做好事时，我们可能会得到一些惊喜。

Hardly几乎不；Often时常；Always总是；Sometimes有时。根据“when we do something good for others, we may get some surprise.”可知，此处表示有时候做好事会得到一些惊喜，故选D。

11．B    12．C    13．B    14．A    15．B

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍中国国家博物馆的相关信息。

11．细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 9: 00 am～5: 00 pm”可知，博物馆开放8小时，故选B。

12．细节理解题。根据“It closes on Monday except during public holidays like May Day or National Day.”可知，除五一或国庆节等公众假期外，周一休息。故选C。

13．细节理解题。根据“Rules: Always wear a mask in exhibition halls; In order to keep exhibition halls clean pets, drinks and food cannot be brought into the museum; Please lower your voice in the exhibition halls.”可知，介绍了三条规则，故选B。

14．细节理解题。根据“Address, Opening hours，For more information, please visit http://www.chnmuseum.cn.”可知，没有介绍博物馆的历史和故事，故选A。

15．推理判断题。根据“Children under 1.3 m need to visit with their parents.”可知，1米3以下的儿童需要父母陪同进入。故选B。

16．B    17．A    18．C    19．B    20．D

【导语】本文以艺术博物馆为例介绍了参观博物馆的一些规则。

16．细节理解题。根据“In a science museum, people can learn about nature and technology as well as physics and chemistry. ”可知，在科学博物馆里，人们可以了解自然和技术以及物理和化学。故选B。

17．词句猜测题。根据“If you take photos without permission, you will be in trouble. Maybe you will be punished.”可知，如果你未经允许拍照，你会有麻烦的。也许你会受到惩罚。permission与agreement同义，表示“同意，应允”，故选A。

18．细节理解题。根据“Keep quiet.”，“Ask before taking photos.”，“Do not touch works of art!”，“Never bring food or drink into the museum.”和“Running and pushing are not allowed in the museum.”可知，一共提及了5条规则。故选C。

19．细节理解题。根据“Keep a safe distance between you and each work of art.”可知，游客可以看这些展览但是要保持一定的距离，以防发生意外。故选B。

20．推理判断题。本文以艺术博物馆为例介绍了参观博物馆的一些规则。可能来自一本旅游杂志。故选D。

21．keep    22．about    23．animals    24．have    25．Others    26．inside    27．too    28．children’s    29．look    30．On

【导语】本文介绍了什么是博物馆以及博物馆里面有什么东西。

21．句意：博物馆是保存古老而美丽的东西的好地方。根据“A museum is a good place to…  old and beautiful things.”可知，此处指保存古老而美丽的东西，keep“保存”，to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。故填keep。

22．句意：博物馆可能是学习科学的地方。根据“learn”可知，learn about“学习关于……”，故填about。

23．句意：博物馆可以是一个关于人类或动物艺术的地方。根据“humans or”可知，与人类相对应的是动物，animals“动物”，此处使用复数形式。故填animals。

24．句意：一些博物馆有旧车和飞机。根据“Many museums have”可知，此处使用have，主语为名词复数，使用动词原形。故填have。

25．句意：其他的有石头和旧骨头。根据“Some museums…Many museums have pictures and sculptures（雕像）.…have rocks and old bones.”可知，此处指剩余的那些博物馆，others等于other museums。故填Others。

26．句意：一个博物馆里面甚至有一个煤矿！根据“What is inside a museum?”可知，此处指在博物馆里面。故填inside。

27．句意：一些非常小的城镇也有博物馆。根据“Some very small towns have museums, …”可知，空位于句尾，表示“也”的含义，使用too。故填too。

28．句意：印第安纳波利斯有一个儿童博物馆。根据“Children do not have to pay to get in.”可知，此处指孩子们的博物馆，使用复数名词children的所有格修饰名词museums，故填children’s。

29．句意：他们喜欢看恐龙的骨头。根据“at the dinosaur bones”可知，look at“看”，to（不定式符号）后跟动词原形。故填look。

30．句意：周六，印第安纳波利斯的孩子们可以听到关于动物和树木的谈话。根据“Saturday”可知，在具体某一天，使用介词on，首字母大写。故填On。

31．One possible version:

National Museum of China

National Museum of China is at the east side of Tian’anmen Square and opposite the Great Hall of People. It was founded in February 2003, based on the National Museum of Chinese History and the National Museum of Chinese Revolution. There are more than one million collections in it. It’s one of the biggest museums in the world. You can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture here.

There are some rules to obey when you visit the museum. Before you enter it, please tidy up your clothes. When you are visiting, you mustn’t run or shout. You aren’t allowed to touch the exhibitions. And you can’t smoke, either. But you can take photos.

Wish you to have a good time in the museum.

【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据所给提示，写一篇题目为“National Museum of China”的英语短文。内容包括博物馆位置、建成时间、藏品以及博物馆规则等。

2.写作指导：本文主要以第三人称写作，时态主要为一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。

32．例文：

There is a big library near my home. It is very good and I often go there to do some reading. There are all kinds of books in it. When you read in the library, you should follow these rules:

Don’t take your bags into the library. You must keep quiet while you are reading. There is no shouting or running around in it. You mustn’t smoke in the library. You can borrow four books at a time, but you mustn’t lend them to others. Remember to return the books on time. You’d better leave the library before 6:00 pm, because it closes at 6:00 pm.

Follow the rules and you’ll enjoy yourself in it.

【详解】1.题干解读：.在你家附近有个大图书馆，馆内有许多书，你把这个图书馆的要求介绍给你的同学，以便他们去那里看书时能遵守这些规定。写作时，必须包含所列举的五条规定。

2.写作指导：因为文章大部分写的是图书馆的规则，所以使用祈使句较多。写作时，第一段对图书馆进行介绍，用“there be”句型介绍，要求遵守那里的规定；第二段具体的那些规则和要求；最后总结遵守规定的重要性。

33．Mr Smith，it is a notice to the audience. It says that we should enter the concert hall 30 minutes earlier before the concert starts. One person one ticket， Admission by ticket only. As a rule， food or drink should not be taken into the hall. Of course，smoking is not allowed in the hall， either. Please don't bring your digital cameras with you because no photos can be taken during the concert. And what is more， mobile phones must be turned off during the concert.

【详解】这是一篇材料作文，根据材料中的相关信息介绍一下观众须知。所提供的材料中列举了观众须知的内容。主要从1. 一人一票凭票人场；2. 场内严禁吸烟； 3. 食品和饮料请勿带进场内；4. 演出时请勿照相；5. 演出时请勿使用电话；6. 提前30分钟入场。这几个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时。注意作文中必须包含材料上的所有信息，并适当发挥。写作时，避免使用汉语式的英语，尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具有条理性。

【高分句型一】It says that we should enter the concert hall 30 minutes earlier before the concert starts. 它说我们应该在音乐会开始前30分钟进入音乐厅。

句子that we should enter the concert hall 30 minutes earlier before the concert starts.是由that引导的宾语从句。

【高分句型二】Please don't bring your digital cameras with you because no photos can be taken during the concert. 请不要随身携带数码相机，因为音乐会期间不能拍照。

句子because no photos can be taken during the concert.是由because引导的原因状语从句。