南京市树人中学2021-2022学年八年级3月月考英语试题（含答案）

这是一份南京市树人中学2021-2022学年八年级3月月考英语试题（含答案）

南京市树人中学2021-2022学年八年级3月月考英语试题本卷考试时间100分钟 总分100分第一卷 选择题（满分55分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（略）二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。U.If your grandparents want to visit the Leaning Tower Bridge on September 3, what are the Opening hours?09:00-18:00 B. 08:30-20:30 C. 08:30-23:00 D. 09:00-19:00V.----Nobody knows which team will win the 2022 FIFA World Cup until the last moment. ----Yes, that’s the __________ of the wonderful game.question B. luck C. hope D. magicW.----David, when will you arrive? ----Maybe at half past seven or a quarter to eight. __________, I’ll certainly be there before eight.Anyway B. Instead C. Moreover D. HoweverX.----Is anything worth seeing in Nanjing? ----Yes. Don’t __________ Zhongshan Mountain National Park with lots of cultural relics and natural beauty.forget B. miss C. avoid D. preventY.----Kitty, can I go to the Palace Museum next Monday? ----Sorry, no. It is open daily __________ Monday.A.except B. besides C. except for D. includingZ.----Can you __________ me your pen? ----Sure. You can __________ it for 2 days.lend; borrow B. lend; keep C. borrow; borrow D. borrow; keepAA.----What’s your hobby, Andy? ----Well, I have many hobbies, __________ travelling, singing and collecting stamps.A.for example B. such as C. for instance D. as an exampleAB.----__________ did your uncle leave his hometown? ----He __________ for nearly twenty years.A.When; has left B. When; has been awayC. How long; has left D. How long; has been awayAC.----I saw Miss Chen in the office just now. ----No, it can’t be her. She has __________ Beijing and will be back in two days.been to B. been in C. gone to D. stayed inAD.----Look! Someone __________ the classroom. ----Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. will cleanAE.Mr. Jiang __________ the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.joined B. was a member of C. has joined D. has been a member of AF.My grandfather __________ live in the quiet countryside, but now he __________ living in the modern city.used to; used to B. got used to; gets used toC. used to; gets used to D. got used to; used toAG.----How long have you been interested in stamps? ----__________.At ten years old B. When I was in Grade 2C. Since I moved here D. At least five years agoAH.We can use facts and opinions to describe the changes in Nanjing. Which sentence is different from the other three?People were not very rich and lived in small old houses.People have moved into big and bright flats or houses.Metros and cars have become the main forms of transport.Nanjing has developed into a beautiful and modern city..AI.----I think people should not buy fur coats any more.----__________. We need to protect animals.I don’t think so B. You are welcome C. Exactly D. No way三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My mom used to say that my first words were, "I' ll do it myself.Maybe it was because I was an only child in my family and spending hours ___36___ taught me to enjoy myself. Maybe it's just something I was born with. I wanted to do everything on my own.At 12, I made a carpool (拼车) schedule with other students’ moms and made a six-year plan to attend university. While my parents’ friends were telling their ___37___ to finish homework, mine didn’t worry whether I’d do the right thing. They ___38___ thought I would.I wanted everyone to think I was able to do everything well. The truth is that while I tried to look ___39___, I felt like a liar. As life became more complex (复杂的), perfection became ___40___ to achieve. I felt like I was falling. When would I hit the ground? Frightened, I pushed myself harder. Simple tasks felt almost impossible. I ___41___ playing sports and canceled plans with friends. My parents became scared. They took me to the doctor. I was diagnosed (诊断) as depressed and anxious (抑郁焦虑).After thinking about it carefully, I ___42___ that I couldn’t do everything on my own, and that this was okay and I was not weak.Before, I wanted to be the perfect student and child. Now, I decided to be an imperfect ___43___.So I tried to open up to my loved ones. This helped my depression and anxiety. I am not ___44___ for letting others help me through life. If there is any problem, I should talk to the people I love and trust. My parents may be the first ___45___, but I have friends too. They make my life better.AJ.( ) A. alone B. alive C. actively  D. carefullyAK.( ) A. classmates B. friends  C. kids D. parentsAL.( ) A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldomAM.( ) A. funny B. pretty C. proud D. perfectAN.( ) A. easier B. harder C. faster D. slowerAO.( ) A. kept   B. enjoyed C. tried  D. stoppedAP.( ) A. realized B. complained C. forgot D. dreamedAQ.( ) A. customer  B. player  C. patient  D. guestAR.( ) A. happy B. excited C. clear  D. weakAS.( ) A. hope B. choice C. reason D. problem四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AKids Go Wild (KGW) is a school holiday program for kids. The program was first started by Sunshine Zoo in 2018 and runs every weekday of school holidays. Children can take part in some different activities in one day. This summer, KGW is bigger and better than ever. The zoo will offer more new activities to kids, such as visiting secret areas of the zoo, watching animals up close, asking zookeepers questions about animals, joining in some cool craft（手工制作）and having fun with other kids who are also crazy about animals, KGW is expected to bring different and amazing experiences.Please read the following to learn more about KGW in 2022.AT.To have a good day at the zoo, kids are advised to __________________.wear comfortable shoes B. listen to their teachersC. bring food as breakfast D. feed animals as they likeAU.When booking, __________________A.you can buy tickets for more than five kids.B.you can call 83664428 and pay 48 hours ahead.C.you can’t get any money back if you cancel the order.D.you can only buy tickets online.AV.What is this passage for?To improve kids’ abilities. B. To help kids have a good holiday.C. To encourage kids to protect animals D. To make an advertisements for the zoo.BOne day some friends came to me and said, “We’re going to Africa to do business. Why don’t you come with us? We’ll all be rich after this journey!”How stupid I was! I had an easy, comfortable life in Brazil, but, of course, I agreed. And so, in 1659, I went to sea again.At first, all went well, but then there was a terrible storm. For twelve days the wind and the rain didn't stop. We lost three men in the sea, and soon the ship had holes in its sides. “We’re all going to die this time,” I said to myself. Then one morning one of the sailors saw land, but the next minute our ship hit some sand just under the sea. The ship could not move and we were really in danger now. The sea was trying to break the ship into pieces, and we had very little time. Quickly, we put a boat into the sea and got off the ship. But the sea was very dangerous and our little boat could not live for long in that wild water.Half an hour later the angry sea turned our boat over and we were all in the water. I looked round for my friends, but I could see nobody. I was alone.That day I was lucky, and the sea carried me to the shore. I could not see the land, only mountains of water all around me. Then, suddenly, I felt the ground under my feet. Another mountain of water came, pushed me up the beach, and I fell on the wet sand.At first I was very thankful to be alive. Slowly, I got to my feet and went higher up the shore. From there, I looked out to sea. I could see our ship, but it was wrecked and there was nobody near it. There was nobody in the water. All my friends were dead. I was alive, but in a strange wild country, with no food, no water, and no gun.It was dark now and I was tired. I was afraid to sleep on the shore. Perhaps there were wild animals there. So I went up into a tree and I stayed there all night.AW.Where was Robinson before he fell into the sea?a.On a small boat by himself.b.On a small boat with the other men.c.On the ship which was stuck in the sand.d.On the ship which was sinking in the water.AX.Which is the RIGHT order about the ship?A.The ship was wrecked（被毁掉）in the sea.B.The ship had some holes in its sides.C.Robinson and the other people left the ship.D.The ship hit some sand just under the sea.A.d-c-b-a B. b-d-c-a C. b-c-a-d D. d-a-c-bAY.How did Robinson protect himself during the first night as he slept?He slept in a tree. B. He built a fence.C. He went back to the ship D. He slept holding a gun.CThese days people who enjoy skiing don’t have to limit themselves to just the Rocky Mountains or the Swiss Alps. Now they can ski in Dubai as well! That’s right Dubai, the most populated city in the United Arab Emirates, has a ski resort（胜地）.Ski Dubai opened for business in 2005. Being the world’s third largest indoor ski facility（场所）, Ski Dubai also has a number of things to amaze visitors. First and foremost, this ski facility was built in a place where there are no natural hills and it never snows. While the desert outdoors can reach 45℃ in the summer the slopes（斜坡）of Ski Dubai are kept at a cool -2℃ all year around.Like any other ski resort. Ski Dubai has a chairlift and ski instructors. It also prides itself on a Swiss style cafe on the slopes where skiers can rest and warm up. However, that’s not all. Along with being able to enjoy the five indoor slopes, including a black diamond slope, visitors are welcome to build snowmen in a designated（指定的）area. Children can also enjoy snowball fights in the snowball snowing gallery, or they can explore a snow cave filled with amazing things for kids to see and do.As if all of that were not enough, it is also possible for guests to experience falling snow form time to time. When it is time to make new snow inside the facility, the temperature drops to -8℃. Then snow guns shoot out cooled water to make a cloud near the ceiling. Tiny particles（颗粒）of ice are shot into the cloud to form snow crystals. This man-made snow falls from the ceiling on excited guests below. When Raed Al Yousofi, a guest at Ski Dubai, experienced his firs snowfall, he said, “It’s very strange but wonderful.” That is certainly a proper description of Ski Dubai as well.AZ.Where was Ski Dubai built?In a place with hills. B. In a populated city.C. In a resort with a large hotel. D. In an area where it often snows.BA.What happens when the facility needs to make new snow?A cloud is made near the ceiling. B. All the guests are asked to leave.C. Cooled water is put on the slopes. D. Particles of ice are mixed with real snow.BB. Which of the following can be inferred（推断）about Raed Al Yousofi?A.He works at Ski Dubai. B. He is good at winter sports.C. He used to live in a cold country. D. He had never seen snow before.BC.The article is mainly about __________________A)What Ski Dubai has B. who made Ski Dubai possibleC. Were the idea of Ski Dubai came from D. Why Ski Dubai needed to be built第二卷 非选择题（满分55分）五、填空（共15个小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。This is the most ___________（美味的）ice cream I have ever eaten.We have received at least three letters from Sam __________（最近地）.Simon lives in a big family, He spent the week visiting all his ____________（亲戚）.Parents should have good ____________（交流）with their children and try to understand them.The books about Harry Potter have been very popular, both at home and ____________（在国外）.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。After retiring, Cathy plans to do some ____________(travel) with her husband.They hurried to the airport in order to catch the earlier ____________(fly) to Beijing.Sandy with her parents ____________(wait) for a bus when I passed by.I am sorry to hear that his father ____________(die) for three years. I still remember the smile on his face .With the development of our country, the life we were used to ____________(change) greatly over the years.按要求完成句子。这个周末我和爸妈在南京欢乐谷 (Happy Valley) 玩得很开心。(fantastic)____________________________________________________________________.过山车高速运转，在整个乘坐过程中我们都止不住尖叫和大笑。(through)____________________________________________________________________.卡通人物游行是一天中最精彩的部分。(parade)____________________________________________________________________.我给同学们买了几个钥匙扣。(couple)____________________________________________________________________.在这一天结束的时候，我们在广场前观看了烟花。(end)____________________________________________________________________.六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，文章后的表格中第71~80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。 You may have heard the saying “The Yangtze River is China’s mother river.” The main route of the Yangtze is almost 6,400 km long. As the world’s third-longest river, it covers one-fifth of China’s land area. The Yangtze River Economic Zone（长江经济带）covers 11 provinces and cities, making up about two-fifths of China’s total population and GDP. On December 26, China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law, which took effect on March 1, 2021. It is the first law to protect a waterway in China. The “mother river” is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it. For example, because of overfishing and water pollution, the river’s Chinese paddlefish（白鲟）has died out after surviving for 150 million years. Also, some land has changed into desert and soil has been polluted near the upstream part of the river in Qinghai province.The Yangtze River Protection Law includes bans（禁止）on activity that could damage the river. It also includes heavier punishments（处罚）for those who don’t follow the law.According to the law, fishing will be banned in all of the Yangtze’s natural waterways. Those who are caught fishing will be fined 50,000 to 500,000 yuan.Sand mining（采沙）will be strictly limited in the river valley. Many companies are mining sand along the river, as sand is a rare resource. However, the water levels on this river have dropped because of this, which has made the river’s water quality become worse.Companies operating along the river will need to focus on green development. Companies that produce dangerous chemicals will be moved to other places, the law says.请根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。If you ask me about my life’s most unforgettable travel experience, it must be my six-day trip in a small town, called Puerto Madryn in Argentina.Located in the famous scenic area Patagonia, Puerto Madryn is just 50 kilometers from a n___________(81) reserve. Here visitors can see whales（鲸）and seals（海豹）at certain times of year. Though I found this place by chance, this “whale paradise（天堂）” was really a___________(82). As I walked along the empty beach, feet sinking（陷入）in the sand, mye___________(83) were fixed on the countless whales appearing on the surface of the water. I could hear the sound of them b___________(84) water from their blowholes（呼吸孔）. I walked onto the small pier（码头）. As I looked d___________(85) into the water below, I saw two whales just two meters away from me, floating there peacefully. I could almost reach out and t___________(86) them. As a lover of animals, particularly whales, I remember thinking life couldn’t get any better than this. But what w___________(87) me was that my camera broke at the start of the trip. It was so ironic（讽刺的）. Of all the times for it to break, it was when I was in paradise! I could only use my p___________(88) to take photos. This was in 2010 before smartphones, so the camera quality（质量）wasn’t that good. But the whales were so c___________(89) that the picture taken at the pier on the beach turned out fine. They are still some of my most valuable photos ever taken. I went to Puerto Madryn when I was 18 years old. I think that made it even more special because I was young. Young people are more often curious（好奇的）about the world and the things they see and do leave deep impressions on them. You don’t have to go f___________(90). Even in your own city or town, you can find new and inspiring places. Our world has endless places to explore.七、书面表达（满分10分）这些年我们的国家发生了翻天覆地的变化，同样我们的家庭生活也改变了很多。请根据以下表格中的要点阐述你家庭中所发生的变化。要求：1. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；短文必须包括所有的信息，注意适当发挥词数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。The Changes in My FamilyWith the development of our society, great changes have taken place in my family.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、听力（略）二、单项填空 21~25 CDABA 26~30 BBBCC 31~35 DCCAC 三、完型填空 36~40 ACBDB 41~45 DACDB 四、阅读理解 46~48 ABB 49~51 BBA 52~55 BABA 五、填空 A) 56. delicious 57. recently 58. relatives 59. communication 60. abroad B) 61. travelling 62. flight 63. was waiting 64. has been dead 65. has changedC) 66. This weekend, I had a fantastic time with my parents at Nanjing Happy Valley. 67. The roller coast moved at high speed and we couldn’t stop screaming or laughing through the ride.68. The parade of cartoon characters was the best part of the day.69. I bought a couple of key rings for my classmates. 70. At the end of the day, we watched the fireworks in front of the square. 六、阅读填空A) 71. P(p)rotect 72. Reasons 73. important 74. percent 75. situation76. None 77. pollution 78. lower 79. Activities 80. breakB) 81. natural 82. amazing 83. eyes 84. breathing 85. down86. touch 87. worried 88. phone 89. cool 90. far七、书面表达（略）The Opening hours for the Leaning Tower of Pisa are:From November to February: 10:00-17:00 (9:00-18:00 from Dec 25-Jan 1)March: 09:00-18:00 (until the 3rd), 09:00-19:00 (until the 20th), 08:30-20:30 (starting the 21st)From April to September: 08:30-20.30 (until Jun 13 and from Sept 5-30), 08:30-23:00 (from Jun 17) October 09:00-19:00Time8:30 a.m. ---- 3:30 p.m. DateEvery weekday of school holidays (July 1 ---- August 31)Ages8---14 years oldCost¥35 per person (including morning tea)TipsWear comfortable shoesBring your own lunch and waterFollow the zookeepers instructionsBookingsTel: 83664428Website: www.Sunshinezoo.comPay 48 hours ahead5 tickets at mostHalf money can be returned if a booking is cancelled（取消）24 hours aheadLet’s ____71____ the Yangtze River____72____ for protecting the riverThe Yangtze River is ____73____.It’s China’s mother river and the world’s third-longest river.The Yangtze River Economic Zone makes up about 40 ____74____ of China’s total population and GDP.The present ____75____ of the Yangtze is not good.____76____ of paddlefish is left because of overfishing and water pollution.There’s desertified land and soil ____77____ near the upstream part.Sand mining has led to ____78____ water levels than before and influenced its water quality.Contents of the Law____79____ like fishing and sand mining are banned or limited.People who ____80____ the law will receive heavier punishment.Topics：The Changes in My FamilyFactspastpresentTransport......Living conditions......Places for travelling......Opinion...