南通市如皋实验初中2021-2022学年七年级3月月考英语试题（含解析）

这是一份南通市如皋实验初中2021-2022学年七年级3月月考英语试题（含解析）

南通市如皋实验初中2021-2022学年七年级3月月考英语试题二、单项选择题（每小题1分，共10分）1．﹣Well，I find it so hard to work out this problem.________ usual ways I tried don't work now.﹣Why not try________ new way？You'll make it，I'm sure.（　　）A．An；the B．不填；a C．The；a D．The；the2． More people would like to stay________ their homes because of the epidemic situation（疫情）.（　　）A．outside B．inside C．around D．beside3．﹣There________ more visitors coming to China after they watch her videos，aren't there？﹣Yes.Many people like Li Ziqi because of the traditional Chinese culture（文化） in her videos.（　　）A．will be B．is going to be C．will have D．are going to be4．—There is a（n） ________ at the gate of the school.Do you know what it is about？—Oh.It says we can go to get COVID﹣19 vaccine（接种新冠疫苗）.（　　）A．photo B．order C．information D．notice5．﹣Which would you like to read， paper books or e﹣books？﹣My parents only let me read paper books． They___________ my eyes．（　　）A．talk about B．know about C．hear about D．worry about6．﹣﹣﹣ It's a good way to study English with a group．﹣﹣﹣That's true． I find it to improve our pronunciation．（　　）A．thankful B．harmful C．helpful D．careful7． You should________ the green trees after about an hour's study． It's good for our eyes．（　　）A．look out of B．look out at C．look after D．look up8．—________ the Palace Museum like？—It's a good place ________ China's history.（　　）A．What's；to learn about B．How does；learning about C．How's；to learn about D．What does；to learn about9． The snow makes them cold，so they makes a fire warm．（　　）A．feel；to keep B．to feel，keep C．feel；keep D．to feel；to keep10．﹣I hear Guilin's scenery is the best in the world.My family decides to have a trip there this coming May Day holiday.﹣________!Remember to share it with us.I look forward to seeing your friend circle on WeChat.（　　）A．Good luck to you B．Have a nice trip C．You are welcome D．That's a good idea三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）11．（10分）When we buy a house，we all want to have nice neighbours，because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours.But what kind of neighbour is good？The answers are（1）　 　from people to people.Here are my answers. First，it is（2）　 　to respect（尊敬） each other.If our neighbours try to know more about our life，（3）　 　will we feel？He or she may also（4）　 　with others about our life.Do you want to（5）　 　with him or her any more？The answer is "No".We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away（6）　 　. Next，a good neighbour is always（7）　 　to give us a hand when we need him or her.For example，if we are not at home，our good neighbours will（8）　 　our house for us.（9）　 　 ，a good neighbour should love the environment（环境）.He or she never puts rubbish here and there.Good neighbours should keep the place clean，（10）　 　the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be good neighbours，and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life.四、阅读理解（本题共4小题，满分24.0分）阅读下列短文，从文后所给的四个选项（A， B， C， D）中选出最佳的答案。12．（4.5分）GREEN SCHOOL BULLETIN BOARD（公告牌） Green School is the home to all the students.Here they can join in many interesting things. The students of Grade Seven can have a school trip to Panda Base next Friday.We want all the students in Grade Seven to have a good time.（1）Students must 　 　 if they want to take photos.A.wear school uniformsB.have a cameraC.say hello to driversD.walk to the bus stop（2）Students have to write down their 　 　 in the diaries.A.namesB.phone numbersC.e﹣mailsD.ID numbers（3）Which of the following is RIGHT？ 　 　A.Green School is nice to students.B.All the students in Green School can have the trip.C.Students have to meet in the hall at 8：00.D.No teachers are on the bus with students.13．（4.5分）Sarah stood in front of the mirror （镜子）. "It looks like a raincoat on me." she said. "Perhaps the blue， "said Mama，gently. "Sure，" the shopkeeper said.But when he took the blue coat，there on the shelf behind all of the dark coats，hidden like a spring flower in winter darkness，there，as if by magic，was a pink coat. "A pink coat!" Sarah cried. "I want the pink coat." "That coat is smaller than the other ones，" Papa said. Sarah spoke up，" I'm small too，Papa.Please let me try it on，Mama？Please？" "It wouldn't hurt to let her try it on." Mama said Without a word，the shopkeeper took the coat from the shelf and held it for Sarah. "Ohhh!" Sarah said.The coat was smooth and shiny inside like her sister Sylvia's blouses " Ahhh" Sarah stood very straight and looked in the mirror.She looked for a very long time，in the pink coat she looked like a spring flower. "Sarah!" Mama said，and she was holding the brown coat. "I'm afraid the pink coat will only fit one year，" Mama said，taking a step closer. "And there's no one to pass it on to." said Papa. But Sarah backed away.No one was going to put her into a raincoat again.She wanted to be a flower. "It's her colour，though." Mama said. "Ahh，" said the shopkeeper said. "Anyone can see how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her face." Papa looked from the brown coat to the pink coat. "The cows will give milk soon enough，" he said.And how can we let Sarah wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one？" "Papa!" Sarah cried，jumped onto Papa and threw her arms around his neck. "______" she whispered. "Like a rose in spring." Papa said.（1）What did Sarah try on first？ 　 　A.A big pink coatB.A small pink coatC.A big brown coatD.A small brown coat（2）Why did Mama want Sarah to try brown and blue？ 　 　A.Because Sarah looked better in themB.Because Sarah could wear them longerC.Because the pink one was too small for SarahD.Because they cost less than the pink one（3）What did Sarah most probably say to Papa in the end？ 　 　A.How do I look？B.How does the coat look？C.I do look like a flower，don't I？D.The coat looks nice，doesn't it？14．（7.5分）A survey （调查） shows that Chinese students are not in good health because they don't have enough time for sleep.They don't sleep well，either.They are often disturbed （打扰） by electronic gadgets （电子产品） in their bedrooms.We call this kind of sleep "junk sleep". We did a survey among 1，000 students aged 12 to 16，and we found out that 30% of them slept for only 4 to 7 hours a day.About a quarter of them said they fell asleep while they were watching TV，listening to music or using other electronic gadgets. Nowadays，almost all the students have a phone，music system （系统） or TV in his or her bedroom.Almost 20% of the boys said the quality （质量） of their sleep was not good with TVs or computers on in their bedrooms.The survey also found out that 40% of young people felt tired every day.What's more，the girls aged 15 to 16 felt the worst among them. "Students need to know the importance of sleeping well.If they sleep well，they will be able to study hard and perform（表现） well at school.I am shocked （受震惊的） to know that so few students have noticed the close connection between sleep and schoolwork ，" said Dr Chris.（1）According to the survey，we can know 　 　.A.about 400 students just sleep for 4 to 7 hoursB.a quarter of the students felt tired every dayC.they tested the students aged from 15﹣16D.about 250 students fell asleep while using the electronic gadgets（2）According to the first paragraph，what kind of sleep is "junk sleep"？ 　 　A.A long sleep of good qualityB.A short sleep of bad qualityC.A sleep with many dreamsD.A short but nice sleep（3）The "close connection" the last paragraph means the connection between 　 　.A.good sleep and good looksB.good feelings and good performanceC.good sleep and good performanceD.hard work and good performance（4）Which of the electronic gadgets may NOT disturb students' sleep？ 　 　A.TVsB.Electronic dictionariesC.ComputersD.Music systems（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ 　 　A.Junk sleepB.Electronic gadgetsC.Enough sleepD.Junk sleep and students' health15．（7.5分）Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take care of your body，then you can surely be healthy.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes （基因） and aging （老化）.Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.If you happen to work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable.It is bad for your eyes，too.If this happens，the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A，C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight，too.If a person does regular exercise and eats the right kind of food，his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight，too.In a word，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is.（1）Which of the following is the most important way to protect our eyes？ 　 　A.Taking medicine.B.Natural eye care.C.Seeing the doctor.D.Being happy all the time.（2）Which of the following causes can lead to poor eyesight？ 　 　①gene②computers③body type④heightA. ①②B. ①③C. ②③D. ③④（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text？ 　 　A.Have a rest after working for a while.B.Eat healthy foods.C.Clean the eyes by using cold water.D.Wear a pair of sunglasses.（4）The underlined word "regular" means 　 　 .A.specialB.outdoorC.usualD.popular（5）What is the best title for the text？ 　 　A.Ways of Doing Eye ExercisesB.Ways of Eye CareC.Ways of Being HappyD.Ways of Being Healthy五、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）。16． If you want to know some　 　 （信息） about the new film， you can call us．17． Yalong Bay in Sanya is one of the most beautiful　 　 （海滩）in China.18． Daniel enjoys 　 　 （ask someone to come） many friends to his birthday party.19． I don't like to live in a big city because the air is not 　 　 （very clean or cool） .20．　 　（参观者）must show their health QR codes and check their temperature before they go into the museum.21．（5分）（1）Leonardo Da Vinci（莱昂纳多•达芬奇） is one of the most famous 　 　 in the world.（2）Is there a great difference between Chinese food and 　 　 food？（3）There's 　 　 important in today's newspaper，so I won't read it.（4）We will have a party for my grandma's 　 　birthday next Sunday.（5）The gloves are that 　 　.Don't take them away，Alice.22．（5分）（1）—Why does the woman look unhappy？—She 　 　about her son these days.（2）If it 　 　 tomorrow，I will stay at home instead of going out.（3）Be careful enough in class，or you 　 　something important.（4）— 　 　Jim 　 　 in the next basketball match？— Of course he is.We can't win without him.（5）Kate and her parents 　 　 a trip to Shanghai next Sunday.六、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分）23． Is this your own bedroom，Millie？ （改为同义句）Is this a bedroom 　 　 your 　 　，Millie？24． There isn't anything wrong with my computer.There　 　 wrong with my computer.25． It's about 20 minutes' walk from my home to the center of Moscow. （对划线部分提问）　 　is it from your home to the center of Moscow？26． It's lucky for us to have a teacher like Miss Li. （改为同义句）　 　 to have a teacher like Miss Li.27． Tom's flat is on the fourth floor.My flat is on the sixth floor.（合并为一句）Tom's flat is two floors 　 　　 　.七、短文填空（本题共6小题；每小题1分， 满分6分）28．（6分）Many people in America like comics（漫画）.Some of them are about superheroes.These American superheroes are drawn to look l（1）　 　 strong men or women.Wearing special clothes，they fight against（与……作斗争） the bad and save the weak. There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics.DC Comics designed superheroes like Batman，Superman and Wonder Woman in the late 1930s and 1940s.During this "Golden Age of Comics"，m（2）　 　of comics were sold（出售）every month.This lasted until 1945.After that time，superhero comics became less and less popular.In the 1950s，American comics entered their "Dark Age".Many comic companies could not make m（3）　 　and closed down. In the early 1960s，the "Silver Age of Comics" began.Another company called Marvel Comics，started to become p（4）　 　.It produced many characters which were known to people all over the w（5）　 　.These included X﹣Men and Spider﹣Man.In these comics the superheroes have the same problem with their friends and families. Comics can make students i（6）　 　 in reading.They may help young people develop their ideas.Now many American comics have been made into popular movies.八、阅读与回答问题 （本题共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分）29．（5分）Although many people read online，books have not gone out of fashion.In Beijing，Guangzhou and Shanghai，lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground. The Fair，an online publishing company，has put 10，000 books on the underground，planes and taxis to make people read more books.This project is called "Mobook". "Mobook" gets its idea from "Books on the Underground"，a community project in London.The purpose（目的）of Books on the Underground" is to encourage people to read more.Zhang Wei，the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do something in China.He sent an e﹣mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley，the leader of "Books on the Underground"，showing his plan and explaining the rules of " Mobook".The leader replied to him in just two hours，saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed. But "Mobook" project is a little different from that in London.It has its own online system.People who want to donate books must give their information online.The book owners should stick their QP code stickers（二维码标签）on the first page of their books before donating books ."Mobook" is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already joined in the project.Zhang Wei said， " I hope we can enjoy the happiness that reading brings to us."（1）How many books has the Fair put on the underground，planes and taxis？　 　（2）What's the purpose of "Books on the Underground"？　 　（3）How did Zhang Wei contact（联系） Ms Cordelia Oxley，the leader of "Books on the Underground" ？　 　（4）Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers？　 　（5）How do you like the "Mobook" project？　 　九、句子翻译（本题共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分）30．我的邻居们经常帮助我解决各种各样的问题。　 　31．为什么不参观我们当地的剧院并欣赏京剧呢？　 　32．客厅是聊天和看电视的好地方．　 　．33．大约有1000万人居住在南通。　 　34．我真幸运住在像那样的小区！　 　八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10分）35．（10分）假设你住在城市花园社区，并且是你也是一名社区服务中心志愿者．写一篇文章介绍一下你的家及社区．告诉居民你们组织的活动和具体事宜．依据以下信息，完成短文，做适当补充，开头已给出．要求：1）文中不要出现自己的真实姓名；2）字数不少于100词．Hello， everyone． I am Simon． Let me tell you something about my home and my community．答案与解析二、单项选择题（每小题1分，共10分）1．﹣Well，I find it so hard to work out this problem.________ usual ways I tried don't work now.﹣Why not try________ new way？You'll make it，I'm sure.（　　）A．An；the B．不填；a C．The；a D．The；the【分析】﹣嗯，我发现解决这个问题太难了，我尝试的寻常方法现在都不管用。﹣为什么不尝试一个新方法呢？我相信你会成功的。【解答】不定冠词包括a和an，表示泛指，一个；a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词，the表示特指，这个；第一个空表示特指这些方法；第二个空表示一个新方法，new发音是辅音音素开头。故选：C。【点评】掌握冠词的用法，根据关键词，得出正确答案。2． More people would like to stay________ their homes because of the epidemic situation（疫情）.（　　）A．outside B．inside C．around D．beside【分析】由于疫情，更多的人愿意呆在家里。【解答】A在外边，B在里面，C在周围，D在旁边，根据语境：由于疫情，更多的人愿意呆在家里。故选：B。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对常用介词词义的辨析。3．﹣There________ more visitors coming to China after they watch her videos，aren't there？﹣Yes.Many people like Li Ziqi because of the traditional Chinese culture（文化） in her videos.（　　）A．will be B．is going to be C．will have D．are going to be【分析】﹣将会有更多的游客在看完她的视频后来到中国，不是吗？﹣是的，很多人喜欢李子柒是因为她视频中的传统文化。【解答】There________ more visitors coming to China after they watch her videos，aren't there？是反意疑问句，陈述句是there be句型，根据题干可知将会有更多的游客在看完李子柒的视频后来到中国，其描述的是将来发生的事情，则陈述句应用一般将来时，其结构是主语+will/be going to+动词原形；其次由aren't there可知此处只能用be going to该结构，且be为系动词are，则只有D选项符合题意。故选：D。【点评】本题考查there be句型，要求学生掌握该句型的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。4．—There is a（n） ________ at the gate of the school.Do you know what it is about？—Oh.It says we can go to get COVID﹣19 vaccine（接种新冠疫苗）.（　　）A．photo B．order C．information D．notice【分析】﹣﹣学校门口有一张布告。你知道是关于什么的吗？﹣﹣哦。上面说我们可以去接种COVID﹣19疫苗。【解答】photo照片；order命令；information信息；notice布告。根据at the gate of the school"在学校大门口"，及It says we can go to get COVID﹣19 vaccine."上面说我们可以去接种COVID﹣19疫苗。"可知，应该是"布告"。故选：D。【点评】要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，掌握一些常识，选择合适答案。5．﹣Which would you like to read， paper books or e﹣books？﹣My parents only let me read paper books． They___________ my eyes．（　　）A．talk about B．know about C．hear about D．worry about【分析】﹣你喜欢读哪一种，纸质书还是电子书？﹣我父母只让我读纸质书．他们担心我的眼睛．【解答】A talk about 谈论；B know about 知道；C hear about 听说；D worry about 担心．根据My parents only let me read paper books，可知，是父母担心我的眼睛，所以才让我看纸质书，所以空格处填worry about．故选：D．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．6．﹣﹣﹣ It's a good way to study English with a group．﹣﹣﹣That's true． I find it to improve our pronunciation．（　　）A．thankful B．harmful C．helpful D．careful【分析】﹣﹣在小组形式学习英语是一个好方法．﹣﹣没错．我发现这对提高发音有好处．【解答】thankful 感激的；harmful 有害的；helpful 有帮助的；careful 细心的；find it +形容词+to do sth，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式．根据这个对话的意思，选helpful是最合适的，意思是我发现这对提高发音有好处．其它都不符合题意．故选：C．【点评】读懂句子并认识选项中的单词．7． You should________ the green trees after about an hour's study． It's good for our eyes．（　　）A．look out of B．look out at C．look after D．look up【分析】大约一个小时的学习后，你应该看看外面的绿树．这对我们的眼睛有好处．【解答】look out of从……朝外看；look out at向外眺望；look after照顾；look up查询．根据语境可知大约一个小时的学习后，你应该看看外面的绿树．这对我们的眼睛有好处．故选：B．【点评】考查动词短语，题目要求学生在日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义．做题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境得出正确答案．8．—________ the Palace Museum like？—It's a good place ________ China's history.（　　）A．What's；to learn about B．How does；learning about C．How's；to learn about D．What does；to learn about【分析】﹣故宫怎么样？﹣它是一个学习中国历史的好地方。【解答】what表示什么，how表示怎么样，learn about表示学习、了解。根据题干中回答可知此处询问故宫怎么样，其中What's ...like？表示……怎么样？，则第一空填写What's。根据题干可知故宫是一个学习中国历史的好地方，第二空填写动词不定式to learn about，在句中做后置定语修饰名词place。故选：A。【点评】本题考查疑问代词、系动词及动词不定式，要求学生掌握相关的知识点，再根据题干即可作出选择。9． The snow makes them cold，so they makes a fire warm．（　　）A．feel；to keep B．to feel，keep C．feel；keep D．to feel；to keep【分析】这场雪让他们感觉很冷，所以他们生火来取暖．【解答】答案：A make sb．do sth．让某人做某事，make使役动动词，后接动词原形，排除答案B和D； make a fire生火，"生火的目的是取暖"，这里要用动词不定式短语，作目的状语，故选：A．【点评】考查动词短语 理解句子的意思及动词短语的意思，结合句意和语法来选择正确和答案．平时要多积累词汇是作答这类题型的前提．10．﹣I hear Guilin's scenery is the best in the world.My family decides to have a trip there this coming May Day holiday.﹣________!Remember to share it with us.I look forward to seeing your friend circle on WeChat.（　　）A．Good luck to you B．Have a nice trip C．You are welcome D．That's a good idea【分析】﹣﹣我听说桂林山水甲天下。我家人决定在即将到来的五一节去那儿旅行。﹣﹣祝你玩得开心。记得和我们分享。我期待在微信上看到你的朋友圈。【解答】Good luck to you祝你好运，Have a nice trip祝你玩得开心，You are welcome不用谢，That's a good idea那是个好主意，根据My family decides to have a trip there this coming May Day holiday.可知要去旅行，据此判断其答语要表达的含义为祝你玩得开心。故选：B。【点评】掌握选项的含义，结合句意作答。三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）11．（10分）When we buy a house，we all want to have nice neighbours，because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours.But what kind of neighbour is good？The answers are（1）　C　from people to people.Here are my answers. First，it is（2）　B　to respect（尊敬） each other.If our neighbours try to know more about our life，（3）　C　will we feel？He or she may also（4）　D　with others about our life.Do you want to（5）　B　with him or her any more？The answer is "No".We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away（6）　B　. Next，a good neighbour is always（7）　A　to give us a hand when we need him or her.For example，if we are not at home，our good neighbours will（8）　C　our house for us.（9）　D　 ，a good neighbour should love the environment（环境）.He or she never puts rubbish here and there.Good neighbours should keep the place clean，（10）　A　the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be good neighbours，and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life.【分析】本文叙述了哪种邻居是好邻居。第一：互相尊重。第二：有困难时，总是帮忙。第三：好的邻居热爱居住地，爱护周围的环境。【解答】（1）C.考查形容词。A.same相同的；B.all所有的；C.different不同的；D.interesting有趣的。结合from people to people可知表达的是不同的，故选C。（2）B.考查形容词。A.kind友好的；B.important重要的；C.nice好看的；D.good好的。结合to respect（尊敬） each other.尊重彼此是重要的，故选B。（3）C.考查疑问词。A.when什么时候；B.which哪一个；C.what什么；D.why为什么。结合will we feel？你的感觉是什么？故选C。（4）D.考查动词。A.speak说，后常加语言；B.tell告诉；C.say说；D.talk说。talk with sb与某人交谈，故选D。（5）B.考查动词。A.play玩耍；B.live生活；C.chat聊天；D.stay逗留。结合with him or her 表示与他或者她一起生活，故选B。（6）B.考查副词。A.quietly安静地；B.quickly快速地；C.slowly慢地；D.friendly友好的。结合We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away可知会快速地搬走，故选B。（7）A.考查短语。A.ready准备好的；B.lucky幸运的；C.worried担忧的；D.sad伤心的。be ready to do乐意做某事，故选A。（8）C.考查动词。A.look看；B.see看；C.watch观看，照看；D.notice留意。结合our house for us.选择watch表示照看，故选C。（9）D.考查副词。A.Then然后；B.After 之后；C.Third第三；D.Finally最后。结合First，Next，这里用finally最后，故选D。（10）A.考查连词。A.because因为；B.so所以；C.however然而；D.or或者。结合Good neighbours should keep the place clean，（10）the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.前后表达的是因果关系，故选A。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。四、阅读理解（本题共4小题，满分24.0分）阅读下列短文，从文后所给的四个选项（A， B， C， D）中选出最佳的答案。12．（4.5分）GREEN SCHOOL BULLETIN BOARD（公告牌） Green School is the home to all the students.Here they can join in many interesting things. The students of Grade Seven can have a school trip to Panda Base next Friday.We want all the students in Grade Seven to have a good time.（1）Students must 　B　 if they want to take photos.A.wear school uniformsB.have a cameraC.say hello to driversD.walk to the bus stop（2）Students have to write down their 　A　 in the diaries.A.namesB.phone numbersC.e﹣mailsD.ID numbers（3）Which of the following is RIGHT？ 　A　A.Green School is nice to students.B.All the students in Green School can have the trip.C.Students have to meet in the hall at 8：00.D.No teachers are on the bus with students.【分析】本文主要公示了格林学校七年级学生的学校旅行公告。【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据We want some students to take photos for this trip.If you are good at it，love taking photos，and have a good camera（照相机），please call：84433627.我们想让一些学生为这次旅行拍照。如果您擅长摄影，热爱摄影，并且有一台好的相机，请拨打：84433627。可知如果想拍照的学生必须有相机。故选B。（2）A.细节理解题。根据Write down your names and classes.可知写日记时要写下名字和班级。故选A。（3）A.细节判断题。根据Green School is the home to all the students.Here they can join in many interesting things.格林学校是所有学生的家。在这里他们可以参加许多有趣的事情，可知格林学校对学生不错。故选A。【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。13．（4.5分）Sarah stood in front of the mirror （镜子）. "It looks like a raincoat on me." she said. "Perhaps the blue， "said Mama，gently. "Sure，" the shopkeeper said.But when he took the blue coat，there on the shelf behind all of the dark coats，hidden like a spring flower in winter darkness，there，as if by magic，was a pink coat. "A pink coat!" Sarah cried. "I want the pink coat." "That coat is smaller than the other ones，" Papa said. Sarah spoke up，" I'm small too，Papa.Please let me try it on，Mama？Please？" "It wouldn't hurt to let her try it on." Mama said Without a word，the shopkeeper took the coat from the shelf and held it for Sarah. "Ohhh!" Sarah said.The coat was smooth and shiny inside like her sister Sylvia's blouses " Ahhh" Sarah stood very straight and looked in the mirror.She looked for a very long time，in the pink coat she looked like a spring flower. "Sarah!" Mama said，and she was holding the brown coat. "I'm afraid the pink coat will only fit one year，" Mama said，taking a step closer. "And there's no one to pass it on to." said Papa. But Sarah backed away.No one was going to put her into a raincoat again.She wanted to be a flower. "It's her colour，though." Mama said. "Ahh，" said the shopkeeper said. "Anyone can see how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her face." Papa looked from the brown coat to the pink coat. "The cows will give milk soon enough，" he said.And how can we let Sarah wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one？" "Papa!" Sarah cried，jumped onto Papa and threw her arms around his neck. "______" she whispered. "Like a rose in spring." Papa said.（1）What did Sarah try on first？ 　C　A.A big pink coatB.A small pink coatC.A big brown coatD.A small brown coat（2）Why did Mama want Sarah to try brown and blue？ 　B　A.Because Sarah looked better in themB.Because Sarah could wear them longerC.Because the pink one was too small for SarahD.Because they cost less than the pink one（3）What did Sarah most probably say to Papa in the end？ 　A　A.How do I look？B.How does the coat look？C.I do look like a flower，don't I？D.The coat looks nice，doesn't it？【分析】本文主要介绍了萨拉和父母去商店买外套的时候，萨拉相不中颜色父母挑的颜色，自己喜欢粉色的外套。【解答】（1）C.推理判断题。根据Sarah stood in front of the mirror （镜子）. "It looks like a raincoat on me." she said.萨拉站在镜子前。"我穿在身上就像一件雨衣。"她说。可知，她首先试穿的外套很大，可以排除BD项；根据"A pink coat!" Sarah cried. "I want the pink coat."以及"That coat is smaller than the other ones，" Papa said.可知，粉外套比其它外套都更小。A选项错误。用排除法，故选C。（2）B.细节理解题。根据"I'm afraid the pink coat will only fit one year，" Mama said.妈妈说粉色的外套只能穿一年。因此可知，妈妈让她买棕色的或蓝色的外套，是因为那两个比较大，可以穿久一点。故选B。（3）A.推理判断题。根据"Like a rose in spring." Papa said."就像春天的玫瑰。"爸爸说。因此可知，此处是萨拉问爸爸"我看起来怎么样？"。故选A。【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。14．（7.5分）A survey （调查） shows that Chinese students are not in good health because they don't have enough time for sleep.They don't sleep well，either.They are often disturbed （打扰） by electronic gadgets （电子产品） in their bedrooms.We call this kind of sleep "junk sleep". We did a survey among 1，000 students aged 12 to 16，and we found out that 30% of them slept for only 4 to 7 hours a day.About a quarter of them said they fell asleep while they were watching TV，listening to music or using other electronic gadgets. Nowadays，almost all the students have a phone，music system （系统） or TV in his or her bedroom.Almost 20% of the boys said the quality （质量） of their sleep was not good with TVs or computers on in their bedrooms.The survey also found out that 40% of young people felt tired every day.What's more，the girls aged 15 to 16 felt the worst among them. "Students need to know the importance of sleeping well.If they sleep well，they will be able to study hard and perform（表现） well at school.I am shocked （受震惊的） to know that so few students have noticed the close connection between sleep and schoolwork ，" said Dr Chris.（1）According to the survey，we can know 　D　.A.about 400 students just sleep for 4 to 7 hoursB.a quarter of the students felt tired every dayC.they tested the students aged from 15﹣16D.about 250 students fell asleep while using the electronic gadgets（2）According to the first paragraph，what kind of sleep is "junk sleep"？ 　B　A.A long sleep of good qualityB.A short sleep of bad qualityC.A sleep with many dreamsD.A short but nice sleep（3）The "close connection" the last paragraph means the connection between 　C　.A.good sleep and good looksB.good feelings and good performanceC.good sleep and good performanceD.hard work and good performance（4）Which of the electronic gadgets may NOT disturb students' sleep？ 　B　A.TVsB.Electronic dictionariesC.ComputersD.Music systems（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ 　D　A.Junk sleepB.Electronic gadgetsC.Enough sleepD.Junk sleep and students' health【分析】本文主要讲了青少年受电子产品的影响，睡眠质量不好的现状。【解答】（1）D.细节推理题。根据第二段We did a survey among 1，000 students aged 12 to 16，and we found out that 30% of them slept for only 4 to 7 hours a day.About a quarter of them said they fell asleep while they were watching TV，listening to music or using other electronic gadgets.我们对1000名12到16岁的学生做了一项调查，我们发现他们中有30%的人每天只睡4到7个小时。大约四分之一的人说，他们在看电视、听音乐或使用其他电子产品时就睡着了，推断250名学生看电子产品时就睡着了。故选D。（2）B.细节理解题。根据第一段A survey （调查） shows that Chinese students are not in good health because they don't have enough time for sleep.We call this kind of sleep "junk sleep".一项调查显示，中国学生的健康状况不佳，因为他们没有足够的时间睡觉。我们称这种睡眠为"垃圾睡眠"。可知时间短质量差的睡眠是一种"垃圾睡眠"。故选B。（3）C.词义猜测题。根据最后一段If they sleep well，they will be able to study hard and perform（表现） well at school.I am shocked （受震惊的） to know that so few students have noticed the close connection between sleep and schoolwork 如果他们睡得好，他们就能努力学习，在学校表现良好。我很震惊地发现，很少有学生注意到睡眠和学业之间的密切联系，可知"密切联系"指的是良好的睡眠和良好的表现之间的联系。故选C。（4）B.细节判断题。根据第三段Nowadays，almost all the students have a phone，music system （系统） or TV in his or her bedroom.现在，几乎所有的学生的卧室里都有电话，音乐系统或电视，判断电子词典不会干扰学生的睡眠。故选B。（5）D.主旨大意题。根据第一段A survey （调查） shows that Chinese students are not in good health because they don't have enough time for sleep.They don't sleep well，either.We call this kind of sleep "junk sleep".一项调查显示，中国学生的健康状况不佳，因为他们没有足够的时间睡觉。我们称这种睡眠为"垃圾睡眠"。可知本文主要讲了垃圾睡眠与学生的健康。故选D。【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。15．（7.5分）Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take care of your body，then you can surely be healthy.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes （基因） and aging （老化）.Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.If you happen to work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable.It is bad for your eyes，too.If this happens，the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A，C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight，too.If a person does regular exercise and eats the right kind of food，his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight，too.In a word，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is.（1）Which of the following is the most important way to protect our eyes？ 　B　A.Taking medicine.B.Natural eye care.C.Seeing the doctor.D.Being happy all the time.（2）Which of the following causes can lead to poor eyesight？ 　A　①gene②computers③body type④heightA. ①②B. ①③C. ②③D. ③④（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text？ 　A　A.Have a rest after working for a while.B.Eat healthy foods.C.Clean the eyes by using cold water.D.Wear a pair of sunglasses.（4）The underlined word "regular" means 　C　 .A.specialB.outdoorC.usualD.popular（5）What is the best title for the text？ 　B　A.Ways of Doing Eye ExercisesB.Ways of Eye CareC.Ways of Being HappyD.Ways of Being Healthy【分析】本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的自然护理方法。【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.自然的眼部护理应该放在第一位，可知自然的眼部护理是保护眼睛最重要的方法。故选B。（2）A.细节理解题。根据第二段There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes （基因） and aging （老化）.Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.有几个原因导致视力差，如没有足够的食物、基因和老化。电视、电脑和阅读也是视力差的原因。可知视力差的原因有①②。故选A。（3）A.细节理解题。根据第二段If you happen to work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while.如果你碰巧在电脑前工作，最好每隔一段时间休息一下，可知在电脑前工作应该每隔一段时间休息一下。故选A。（4）C.词义猜测题。根据第三段And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight，too.你应该做眼保健操，因为锻炼也能保护你的视力，判断做平常的训练可以让视力保持良好的状态，猜测划线单词的含义为"平常的"。故选C。（5）B.文章标题题。根据第四段All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.以上都是帮助我们保持眼睛健康的自然护理方法，判断最好的标题为"眼睛护理的方法"。故选B。【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。五、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）。16． If you want to know some　information　 （信息） about the new film， you can call us．【分析】如果你想知道一些关于这部新电影的信息，你可以打电话给我们．【解答】信息．英语表达是information，不可数名词．故答案为information．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词information的书写．17． Yalong Bay in Sanya is one of the most beautiful　beaches　 （海滩）in China.【分析】三亚的亚龙湾是中国最美丽的海滩之一。【解答】one of the+最高级+名词复数"最......之一"固定搭配。根据提示"海滩"可知，填名词beach的复数beaches。故答案为：beaches。【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。18． Daniel enjoys 　inviting　 （ask someone to come） many friends to his birthday party.【分析】丹尼尔喜欢邀请许多朋友参加他的生日聚会。【解答】enjoy doing sth"喜欢做某事"固定短语。根据ask someone to come"请某人来"可知，应该是"邀请"，填动词invite的动名词inviting。故答案为：inviting。【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。19． I don't like to live in a big city because the air is not 　fresh　 （very clean or cool） .【分析】我不喜欢住在大城市，因为空气不新鲜。【解答】very clean or cool"非常干净或者凉爽"可知，应该是"新鲜的"，is系动词，系表结构，填形容词fresh作表语。故答案为：fresh。【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。20．　Visitors　（参观者）must show their health QR codes and check their temperature before they go into the museum.【分析】参观者在进入博物馆前必须出示健康二维码并检测体温。【解答】参观者，英语表达是：visitor．由后面的their可知此处是复数形式。故答案为Visitors．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。21．（5分）（1）Leonardo Da Vinci（莱昂纳多•达芬奇） is one of the most famous 　artists　 in the world.（2）Is there a great difference between Chinese food and 　western　 food？（3）There's 　nothing　 important in today's newspaper，so I won't read it.（4）We will have a party for my grandma's 　ninety﹣ninth　birthday next Sunday.（5）The gloves are that 　waiter's　.Don't take them away，Alice.【分析】（1）达芬奇是世界上最著名的艺术家之一。（2）中餐和西餐有很大区别吗？（3）今天的报纸上没有什么重要的东西，所以我不看了。（4）下周日我们将为我奶奶的99岁生日举办一个派对。（5）手套是那个服务员的。别把它们拿走，爱丽丝。【解答】（1）artists.考查名词。根据语境"达芬奇是世界上最著名的艺术家之一"，考虑选择名词art，由空前的修饰语one of推断此处填表示职业的复数名词artists，意为"艺术家"，故答案为artists。（2）western.考查形容词。根据语境"中餐和西餐有很大区别吗？"，考虑选择名词west，由空后的名词food推断此处填其形容词形式western，意为"西方的"，故答案为western。（3）nothing.考查代词。根据语境"今天的报纸上没有什么重要的东西，所以我不看了"，考虑选择不定代词something，由下文so I won't read it推断此处填其否定形式nothing，故答案为nothing。（4）ninety﹣ninth.考查数词。根据语境"下周日我们将为我奶奶的99岁生日举办一个派对"，考虑选择数词ninety﹣nine，由空前的修饰语 my grandma's 推断此处填其序数词形式ninety﹣ninth，意为"99岁"，故答案为ninety﹣ninth。（5）waiter's.考查名词。根据语境"手套是那个服务员的"，考虑选择动词wait，由此处是说明手套的物主，推断此处填其名词所有格形式waiter's，意为"服务员的"，故答案为waiter's。【点评】根据句意选词填空，需要考生先通读全句了解大意，联系语境选定词根，再认真分析并正确变换词形，方能正确答题。22．（5分）（1）—Why does the woman look unhappy？—She 　has been worried　about her son these days.（2）If it 　rains　 tomorrow，I will stay at home instead of going out.（3）Be careful enough in class，or you 　will miss　something important.（4）— 　Will　Jim 　be　 in the next basketball match？— Of course he is.We can't win without him.（5）Kate and her parents 　plan　 a trip to Shanghai next Sunday.【分析】（1）﹣﹣为什么女人看起来不开心？ ﹣﹣这些天她一直为儿子担心。（2）如果明天下雨，我就呆在家里而不出去。（3）上课要足够细心，否则你会错过重要的东西。（4）﹣﹣吉姆会参加下一场篮球赛吗？ ﹣﹣他当然是。没有他我们赢不了。（5）凯特和她的父母计划下周日去上海旅行。【解答】（1）has been worried.考查动词。根据语境"这些天她一直为儿子担心"，考虑选择动词worry，意为"担心"，由these days推断此处用现在完成时，填"has+动词的过去分词"形式，故答案为has been worried。（2）rains.考查动词。根据语境"如果明天下雨，我就呆在家里而不出去"，考虑选择动词rain，意为"下雨"，由if条件句中当主句为一般将来时从句常用一般现在时代替，且主语it属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式，故答案为rains。（3）will miss.考查动词。根据语境"上课要足够细心，否则你会错过重要的东西"，考虑选择动词miss，意为"错过"，由空前的or推断此处填一般将来时形式，故答案为will miss。（4）Will；be.考查be动词。根据语境"吉姆会参加下一场篮球赛吗？"，考虑选择be动词，构成短语be in，意为"参加"，由the next basketball match推断此处填一般将来时形式，故答案为Will；be。（5）plan.考查动词。根据语境"凯特和她的父母计划下周日去上海旅行"，考虑选择动词plan，意为"计划"，由一般现在时且主语Kate and her parents 属于复数，推断此处填动词原形形式，故答案为plan。【点评】根据句意选词填空，需要考生先通读全句了解大意，联系语境选定词根，再认真分析并正确变换词形，方能正确答题。六、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分）23． Is this your own bedroom，Millie？ （改为同义句）Is this a bedroom 　of　 your 　own　，Millie？【分析】米莉，这是你自己的卧室吗？米莉，这是你自己的卧室吗？【解答】原句用名词短语your own bedroom表示"你自己的卧室"之意，此处可以同义转换为短语a bedroom of your own。故答案为：of；own。【点评】对于同义句转换的题型，学生要在学习中注意积累一意多表，考试时就会得心应手。24． There isn't anything wrong with my computer.There　is nothing　 wrong with my computer.【分析】我的电脑没有任何问题。我的电脑没有问题。【解答】根据题意，我的电脑没有任何问题。同义句，可以用nothing没有什么。故答案为：is nothing。【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语法、同义词、反义词等，准确作答．25． It's about 20 minutes' walk from my home to the center of Moscow. （对划线部分提问）　How far　is it from your home to the center of Moscow？【分析】从我家到莫斯科市中心步行大约20分钟。从你家到莫斯科市中心有多远？【解答】划线部分about 20 minutes' walk 表示距离，疑问词用how far多远。故答案是How far。【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，找准疑问词，结合时态准确作答。26． It's lucky for us to have a teacher like Miss Li. （改为同义句）　Lucky　 to have a teacher like Miss Li.【分析】有李老师这样的老师对我们来说是幸运的。很幸运有李老师这样的老师。【解答】原句用"It's+lucky+for sb+to do sth"句型表示"做某事对某人来说是幸运的"之意，此处可以同义转换为"Lucky to do sth"句型。故答案为Lucky。【点评】对于同义句转换的题型，学生要在学习中注意积累一意多表，考试时就会得心应手。27． Tom's flat is on the fourth floor.My flat is on the sixth floor.（合并为一句）Tom's flat is two floors 　below　　mine　.【分析】汤姆的公寓在4楼。我的公寓在6楼。汤姆的公寓在我的下面。【解答】根据题干可知汤姆的公寓在4楼，我的公寓在6楼，也就是说汤姆的公寓在我的公寓下面，其中below表示在……下面，为了避免flat重复，此处第二空用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my flat。故答案为：below mine。【点评】本题考查句型转换，要求学生熟悉常见的句型转换，再根据题干进行转换，注意句子前后人称时态保持一致。七、短文填空（本题共6小题；每小题1分， 满分6分）28．（6分）Many people in America like comics（漫画）.Some of them are about superheroes.These American superheroes are drawn to look l（1）　ike　 strong men or women.Wearing special clothes，they fight against（与……作斗争） the bad and save the weak. There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics.DC Comics designed superheroes like Batman，Superman and Wonder Woman in the late 1930s and 1940s.During this "Golden Age of Comics"，m（2）　illions　of comics were sold（出售）every month.This lasted until 1945.After that time，superhero comics became less and less popular.In the 1950s，American comics entered their "Dark Age".Many comic companies could not make m（3）　oney　and closed down. In the early 1960s，the "Silver Age of Comics" began.Another company called Marvel Comics，started to become p（4）　opular　.It produced many characters which were known to people all over the w（5）　orld　.These included X﹣Men and Spider﹣Man.In these comics the superheroes have the same problem with their friends and families. Comics can make students i（6）　nterested　 in reading.They may help young people develop their ideas.Now many American comics have been made into popular movies.【分析】本文讲述了美国漫画的发展，由黄金时代带、暗黑时代再到白银时代。还讲述了DC漫画公司和漫威漫画公司的发展，以及阅读漫画对孩子的有利之处。【解答】（1）like.考查介词。句意：这些美国的超级英雄被画得看起来像强壮的男人或女人。分析句子结构，可知句中包含固定短语look like，意为"看起来像"。故填：like.（2）milions.考查数词。句意：在漫画的黄金时代，每个月有数百万的漫画被卖出去了。分析句子结构，可知空处和介词of组成短语，修饰名词comics，结合首字母和语境，可确定为milions，固定短语millions of表示"数百万的"，为虚数。故填：milions。（3）money.考查名词。句意：许多漫画公司不能赚钱，倒闭了。分析句子结构，可知空处为make的宾语，结合首字母和语境，可确定为money，固定短语make money表示"赚钱"。故填：money。（4）popular.考查形容词。句意：另一个公司，漫威漫画公司开始变得受欢迎。分析句子结构，可知become为系动词，空处应为形容词作表语，结合首字母p和语境，可确定为popular，意为"受欢迎的"。故填：popular。（5）world.考查名词。句意：它制造了很多闻名世界的角色。分析句子结构，可知句中包含固定短语all over the world，意为"全世界"。故填：world。（6）interested.考查形容词。句意：漫画能让学生对阅读产生兴趣。分析句子结构，可知空处应为形容词，作动词make的宾语补足语，结合首字母和语境，可确定为interested，意为"感兴趣的"。故填：interested。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。八、阅读与回答问题 （本题共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分）29．（5分）Although many people read online，books have not gone out of fashion.In Beijing，Guangzhou and Shanghai，lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground. The Fair，an online publishing company，has put 10，000 books on the underground，planes and taxis to make people read more books.This project is called "Mobook". "Mobook" gets its idea from "Books on the Underground"，a community project in London.The purpose（目的）of Books on the Underground" is to encourage people to read more.Zhang Wei，the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do something in China.He sent an e﹣mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley，the leader of "Books on the Underground"，showing his plan and explaining the rules of " Mobook".The leader replied to him in just two hours，saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed. But "Mobook" project is a little different from that in London.It has its own online system.People who want to donate books must give their information online.The book owners should stick their QP code stickers（二维码标签）on the first page of their books before donating books ."Mobook" is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already joined in the project.Zhang Wei said， " I hope we can enjoy the happiness that reading brings to us."（1）How many books has the Fair put on the underground，planes and taxis？　10，000 books.　（2）What's the purpose of "Books on the Underground"？　To encourage people to read more.　（3）How did Zhang Wei contact（联系） Ms Cordelia Oxley，the leader of "Books on the Underground" ？　He sent an e﹣mail to her.　（4）Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers？　On the first page of their books.　（5）How do you like the "Mobook" project？　I think it is a great and meaningful project。　【分析】文章主要介绍了虽然很多人在线阅读，但是书还没有过时。在北京、广州和上海等地设立了"地铁上的书"的项目，供人们阅读。受它的启发有了"Mobook"。"Mobook"是一个热门话题。现在成千上万的书虫已经参加这个项目。【解答】（1）10，000 books.细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句" The Fair，an online publishing company，has put 10，000 books on the underground，planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading."the Fair，在线出版公司，已经把10000本书放在地铁，飞机和出租车让人们对读书更感兴趣。可知，the Fair在线出版公司已经在地铁，飞机和出租车放了10000本书。故答案为：10，000 books。（2）To encourage people to read more.细节理解题。根据文中"The purpose of "Books on the Underground" is to encourage people to read more. ""地铁上的书"的目的是鼓励人们更多的阅读。可知，"地铁上的书"的目的是鼓励人们更多的阅读。故答案为：To encourage people to read more。（3）He sent an e﹣mail to her.细节理解题。根据文中"Zhang Wei，the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do something in China.He sent an e﹣mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley，the leader of "Books on the Underground"，describing his plan and explaining the rules of " Mobook". "张伟，公平的首席执行官也想在中国做点什么。他发了一封电子邮件给"地铁上的书"的领导科迪莉亚奥克斯利女士，描述他的计划和解释"Mobook"的规则。可知，张伟发了一封电子邮件给"地铁上的书"的领导科迪莉亚奥克斯利女士来联系的。故答案为：He sent an e﹣mail to her。（4）On the first page of their books.细节判断题。根据文中"The book owners should stick their QP code stickers（二维码标签）on the first page of their books before donating books .."这本书的主人应该在捐赠图书前把它们粘在书的第一页上，读者可以在二维码的帮助下知道书是哪儿的。可知，书的主人应该把二维码标签粘在书上。故答案为：On the first page of their books。（5）I think it is a great and meaningful project.个人观点题。答案不唯一，言之有理即可。根据文章第一段"Although many people read online，books have not gone out of fashion.In Beijing，Guangzhou and Shanghai，lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground."虽然很多人在线阅读，但是书还没有过时。在北京、广州和上海，幸运的乘客可能会在地铁的某处找到书。和第三段首句""Mobook" gets its idea from "Books on the Underground"， ""Mobook"的理念来自于"地铁上的书"，以及文章最后一段""Mobook" is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project.Zhang Wei said， " I am happy to see more and more people share their views（观点）about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them."""Mobook"是一个热门话题。现在成千上万的书虫已经参加这个项目。张伟说："我很高兴看到越来越多的人在线分享自己关于书的观点和享受阅读带来的快乐。可知，文章主要介绍了虽然很多人在线阅读，但是书还没有过时。在北京、广州和上海等地设立了"地铁上的书"的项目，供人们阅读。受它的启发有了"Mobook"。"Mobook"是一个热门话题。现在成千上万的书虫已经参加这个项目。因此，我觉得这个项目很好，很有意义。故答案为：I think it is a great and meaningful project。【点评】阅读表达题，首先通读全文，了解大意，根据对问题的理解在文章中寻找相关信息，结合上下文情境，给出答案。要注意根据问句句式特点选择合适的回答方式，注意大写首字母和标点符号。九、句子翻译（本题共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分）30．我的邻居们经常帮助我解决各种各样的问题。　My neighbors often help me solve all kinds of problems.　【分析】我的邻居们经常帮助我解决各种各样的问题。My neighbors often help me solve all kinds of problems.【解答】根据句意用一般现在时，经常帮助我解决各种各样的问题。My neighbors我的邻居们；often 经常；help sb.do；help 后加宾格me；solve all kinds of problems解决各种各样的问题。故答案为My neighbors often help me solve all kinds of problems.【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。31．（1分）为什么不参观我们当地的剧院并欣赏京剧呢？　Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing Opera？　【分析】Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing Opera？【解答】Why not do sth．？为什么不做某事，表示建议性句型；visit our local theatre参观我们当地的剧院；enjoy Beijing Opera欣赏京剧故答案是Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing Opera？【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．32．客厅是聊天和看电视的好地方．　Sitting room is the best place to chat and watch TV　．【分析】Sitting room is the best place to chat and watch TV．【解答】答案：Sitting room is the best place to chat and watch TV．结合句意表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语sitting room三单，故is，最好的地方the best place，用动词不定式做后置定语，修饰place，聊天chat，看电视watch TV，故答案是Sitting room is the best place to chat and watch TV．【点评】些名词后常用不定式作定语，如：chance（机会），way（方法），time（时间）等；另外，the first，the second，the last，the only等作名词或者它们作形容词用来修饰代词，它们或它们所修饰的代词后，也常用不定式作定语．不定式作定语时，不定式与被修饰词之间存在的关系复杂，有的是主谓关系；有的是动宾关系；有的是动状关系，还有的不存在主谓、动宾、动状关系．33．大约有1000万人居住在南通。　About 10 million people live in Nantong.　【分析】大约有1000万人居住在南通。【解答】根据题干，可知考查：about 10 million people 大约有1000万人；live in Nantong居住在南通。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。主语是复数，接动词原形。故答案为About 10 million people live in Nantong.【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。34．我真幸运住在像那样的小区！　How lucky I am to live in a neighborhood like that!　【分析】我真幸运住在像那样的小区！【解答】根据题干，可知考查感叹句：How+形容词+主语+谓语！由句意可知时态是一般现在时。lucky幸运的，be lucky to do sth需要做某事；live in a neighborhood like that住在像那样的小区。故答案为How lucky I am to live in a neighborhood like that!【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10分）35．（10分）假设你住在城市花园社区，并且是你也是一名社区服务中心志愿者．写一篇文章介绍一下你的家及社区．告诉居民你们组织的活动和具体事宜．依据以下信息，完成短文，做适当补充，开头已给出．要求：1）文中不要出现自己的真实姓名；2）字数不少于100词．Hello， everyone． I am Simon． Let me tell you something about my home and my community．【分析】【高分句型一】We have good doctors and nurses here and they will make you feel better when they are sick．我们这里有很好的医生和护士，他们生病的时候会让你感觉更好．when引导时间状语从句．【高分句型二】If you don't know how to design your room，the artists here will give you some good ideas．如果你不知道如何设计你的房间，这里的艺术家会给你一些好的想法．if引导条件状语从句．【解答】Hello， everyone． I am Simon． Let me tell you something about my home and my community．（点题）I live in a community called City Garden．It is in the center of the city and it has more than 20 buildings． There are trees and flowers， and people are kind and helpful． （社区环境）I live on the ninth floor． There is a living room， a kitchen， a bathroom and three bedrooms． I love the bedroom， because it is clean and tidy， I can be here alone．（我家情况）There is a health center here． We have good doctors and nurses here and they will make you feel better when they are sick．【高分句型一】If your refrigerator or washing machine breaks down， the engineers can help check or fix it． When your children have problems with their homework，the college students will help them． If you don't know how to design your room，the artists here will give you some good ideas．【高分句型二】There is also a shopping center with a variety of everyday items．（服务范围）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．（1）A.sameB.allC.differentD.interesting（2）A.kindB.importantC.niceD.good（3）A.whenB.whichC.whatD.why（4）A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk（5）A.playB.liveC.chatD.stay（6）A.quietlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.friendly（7）A.readyB.luckyC.worriedD.sad（8）A.lookB.seeC.watchD.notice（9）A.ThenB.AfterC.ThirdD.Finally（10）A.becauseB.soC.howeverD.orRULES FOR TRIPStudents have to wear school uniforms.Bring your own food and drink.Keep the bus clean.Say hello to our drivers.WANTEDWe want some students to take photos for this trip.If you are good at it，love taking photos，and have a good camera（照相机），please call：84433627.NOTICEMeet in the school hall at 7：30.Walk to the bus stop near Baota at 8：00 and get on the bus with head teachers.Listen to the teachers well and follow what they say.DIARY SHOWWrite a diary（日记） after the trip and email the school magazine（杂志）Write down your names and classes.E﹣mail：James@163.com. art wait something west ninety﹣nine rain be plan worry miss社区名称城市花园（City Garden）位置20多栋楼，有树有花，人们友善且乐于助人．你家情况住在9楼，有一个客厅、一个厨房、一间浴室和3间卧室．最爱卧室，因为…（至少两句）服务范围健康中心：当人们身体不舒服时，医生护士使病人感觉更好．修理俱乐部：冰箱或洗衣机坏了，工程师们帮忙检查或修理．学习俱乐部：大学生帮助辅导孩子学习．其它…（至少两句）（1）A.sameB.allC.differentD.interesting（2）A.kindB.importantC.niceD.good（3）A.whenB.whichC.whatD.why（4）A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk（5）A.playB.liveC.chatD.stay（6）A.quietlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.friendly（7）A.readyB.luckyC.worriedD.sad（8）A.lookB.seeC.watchD.notice（9）A.ThenB.AfterC.ThirdD.Finally（10）A.becauseB.soC.howeverD.orRULES FOR TRIPStudents have to wear school uniforms.Bring your own food and drink.Keep the bus clean.Say hello to our drivers.WANTEDWe want some students to take photos for this trip.If you are good at it，love taking photos，and have a good camera（照相机），please call：84433627.NOTICEMeet in the school hall at 7：30.Walk to the bus stop near Baota at 8：00 and get on the bus with head teachers.Listen to the teachers well and follow what they say.DIARY SHOWWrite a diary（日记） after the trip and email the school magazine（杂志）Write down your names and classes.E﹣mail：James@163.com. art wait something west ninety﹣nine rain be plan worry miss社区名称城市花园（City Garden）位置20多栋楼，有树有花，人们友善且乐于助人．你家情况住在9楼，有一个客厅、一个厨房、一间浴室和3间卧室．最爱卧室，因为…（至少两句）服务范围健康中心：当人们身体不舒服时，医生护士使病人感觉更好．修理俱乐部：冰箱或洗衣机坏了，工程师们帮忙检查或修理．学习俱乐部：大学生帮助辅导孩子学习．其它…（至少两句）