人教版七年级英语专项训练-专项训练-语法

(一)时态

1．I __________ a basketball.She __________ a soccer ball.

A．has; have  B．has; has

C．have; has  D．have; have

2．I __________ know Tom.

A．am not  B．don't  C．isn't  D．aren't

3．He __________ sports.He only __________ them on TV.

A．don't play; watch  B．doesn't play; watch

C．not play; watches  D．doesn't play; watches

4．—When__________you have a school trip?

—Sorry，I don't know.I'm busy__________my art festival.

A．are；in  B．do；with  C．are；with  D．do；in

5．I don't like basketball，but my son__________.

A．like  B．liked  C．do  D．does

6．—In the morning，Bill always __________ tennis with his sister.

—Yes.And in the afternoon they __________ ping­pong.

A．play；play  B．plays；play

C．play；plays  D．plays；plays

7．—Do you __________ geography next week?

—Yes，we do.

A．know  B．have  C．get  D．look

8．My mother is an English teacher and she __________in a middle school.

A．teach  B．teacher  C．teaches  D．teaching

9．—The music ________ so beautiful.Who ________ it?

—Oh, Lang Lang.

A．sounds; plays  B．sounds; play

C．sound; plays  D．sound; play

(二)介词

1．My brother is reading books __________ the tree now.

A．in  B．for  C．of  D．under

2．Do you like eggs __________ breakfast?

A．of  B．at  C．for  D．with

3．—Do you have classes in the evening?

—Yes.We have an art class __________8：00.

A．at  B．on  C．in  D．to

4．What do you usually do __________Saturday evening?

A．on  B．in  C．at  D．of

5．My birthday is __________ May 2nd.

A．in  B．at  C．on  D．of

6．John's parents __________to work__________7：20__________the morning.

A．goes；at；in  B．go；in；in

C．go；in；at  D．go；at；in

7．My mother often goes shopping __________Saturday morning.

A．at  B．in  C．on  D．for

8．Teachers' Day is __________ September 10th.(2016·成都改编)

A．in  B．on  C．at

9．Tim is going to give his mother a surprise __________ Mother's Day.

A．in  B．at  C．on  D．by

10．Our reading club shares ideas with each other __________ one hour every

Tuesday.(2016·重庆A改编)

A．to   B．on  C．at  D．for

(三)冠词

1．—Can you play__________ basketball, Mike?

—Yes, I can.

A．a  B．an  C．/  D．the

2．I have __________ English book.

A．the  B．a  C．an  D．/

3．I go to__________school after__________ breakfast.

A．the；the  B．the；/  C．/；the  D．/；/

4．This is__________ apple and that's __________ pear.

A．a；an  B．an；a  C．an；an  D．a；a

5．To be __________ good dancer, you need to learn more.(2016·成都)

A．the  B．a  C．an

6．David is __________ eight­year­old boy with short black hair.(2016·青岛)

A．/  B．a  C．an  D．the

7．Tom is ________ shy boy, but he's good at playing ______basketball.(2016·广安改编)

A．an；the         B．a；the

C．a；/            D．an；/

8．She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for _________ breakfast.(2016·南充)

A．an；the  B．an；/

C．a；the   D．a；/

9．—Did you have__________good day yesterday?

—Yeah, I really had fun at the party！(2016·菏泽改编)

A．an  B．a  C．/

(四)人称代词&物主代词

1．—Jenny, is that __________ pen?

—Yes, it's__________ pen.

A．your；my  B．your；her

C．my；my  D．his；her

2．This is my book.Where is__________？

A．him  B．your  C．her  D．yours

3．It's not __________baseball.It's__________.

A．you；he  B．his；hers

C．your；him  D．my；your

4．This is __________ID card.It's __________ID card.

A．a；his  B．an；you  C．an；her  D．a；my

5．To my surprise, he sold __________ house at such a low price.(2016·重庆B)

A．he  B．him  C．his  D．himself

6．—Whose iPad is this?

—I think it's __________.She was looking for it everywhere.(2016·广安)

A．she's  B．her  C．she  D．hers

7．—Do you like watching ping­pong matches?

—Yes, and __________ favorite ping­pong player is Ma Long.(2016·重庆A改编)

A．we  B．us  C．my  D．ours

8．—Is this your schoolbag?

—No, it isn't.__________is under the desk.(2015·娄底)

A．My  B．Mine  C．Me

9．—Jane, is this Tom's umbrella?

—No, it isn't __________.He didn't take one this morning.(2015·福州改编)

A．him  B．he  C．his

10．My mother used to make breakfast for__________every morning, but now I do it

myself.(2015·重庆A)

A．mine  B．my  C．I  D．me

(五)名词&名词所有格

1．—It's hot today.Have some __________， please.

—No, thanks.I'm not thirsty(口渴的)at all.(2016·重庆A改编)

A．water  B．potatoes

C．bread  D．cakes

2．Tom's parents tought a pair of __________ for him yesterday.

A．shirts  B．socks

C．sweaters  D．bags

3．The meeting will last four days，from Monday to__________.(2015·阜康、米泉改编)

A．Friday   B．Tuesday   C．Thursday

4．Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such

as__________to keep healthy.(2015·哈尔滨)

A．tomatoes and potatoes 

B．tomatos and potatos

C．tomatos and potatoes

5．Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of__________favorite

toys.(2015·佛山改编)

A．child  B．children  C．children's

6．I'm hungry.Can you give me two bowls of __________？

A．rice  B．rices

C．hamburger  D．hamburgers

(六)数词

1．Meimei is going to be an older sister.Her parents are planning to have their __________

child.(2016·重庆A)

A．one  B．two  C．first  D．second

2．Helen loves reading.She has read __________ books this month.(2015·重庆A)

A．five  B．fifth

C．five of  D．fifth of

3．Jack got his driver's license on his __________ birthday.(2015·南充改编)

A．twenty of  B．twenty

C．twentieth  D．twenty's

4．August is the __________month of the year.

A．eight  B．eight's

C．eighth  D．eightth

5．—Which day is the__________day of the week?

—It's Friday.(2015·泉州改编)

A．six  B．sixes  C．sixth   D．sixth's

6．Yesterday was his________birthday.He enjoyed himself.(2015·衡阳)

A．twelfth  B．twelve   C．the twelfth

7．Peter and his wife live on the________(seven)floor and they go up and down by lift.

答案

►语法专训

(一)1.C 2.B

3．D 点拨：用主谓一致法。He是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应该用单三形式，否定形式为doesn't＋动词原形。

4．B 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A

(二)1.D 2.C 3.A

4．A 点拨：用固定用法。具体的某天的上午、下午、晚上，用介词on。 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C

10．D 点拨：用固定搭配法。“for＋时间段”表示“持续多长时间”。

(三)1.C 点拨：用固定搭配法。“play＋球类名词”时中间不加冠词。

2．C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B

(四)1.A 2.D

3．B 点拨：用语法判定法。根据第一个空后面baseball是名词可知，前面填形容词性物主代词，排除A；而第二个空后没有名词，所以填名词性物主代词， 排除C，D。

4．C 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D

(五)1.A

2．B 点拨：用常识法。圣诞老人送礼物时把礼物放在圣诞袜里面。 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A

(六)1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.A

7．seventh