Unit2 How often do you exercise？词汇练习人教版英语八年级上册

这是一份Unit2 How often do you exercise？词汇练习人教版英语八年级上册，共10页。
   Unit2 How often do you exercise？词汇练习附解析一、根据首字母填空1．— My grandpa is 80 and is still in very good h________. —Yeah. He exercises every day.2．He hates dumplings, so he n_______ eats them.3．We were late, and a________ missed the train.4．Readers is a good m_________ in China. Many people like reading it.5．The Maths problem is very difficult, so a_________ no one can work it out.6．M________ it’s a good idea to go to the park tomorrow.7．Sometimes his father buys tickets on the I________ and they are cheap.8．He loves France very much, so he visits Paris o________ or twice a month.9．Flowers soon d________ without water.10．It’s my favorite TV p________. I watch it every day.二、划线部分提问11．Sometimes he and his family have tea in the kitchen.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ he and his family have tea in the kithchen?12．Sandy seldom plays ball games after school. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ Sandy ________ ball games after school?13．I go to the movies twice a month.（对画线部分提问）__________ __________do you go to the movies?14．We need to sleep at least eight hours every night.(对划线部分提问)________ ________hours do you need to sleep every night?三、同义句转化15．Maybe you are right. (改为同义句)You ________ ________ right.16．He doesn’t often go to the cinema with us. (改为同义句)He ________ ________ to the cinema with us.17．There are over 2,000 books in our school library.(同义句)There are ________ ________ 2,000 books in our school library.18．There are over two thousand people in the big hall. (改为同义句. )There are ________ ________ two thousand people in the big hall.19．Mary is 16 years old.（改为同义句）Mary is________ ________ girl. 四、根据汉语提示填空20．He is ________ (几乎) right.21．Do you help your mum with the ________ (家务活)?22．You must eat ________ (较少) meat than before.23．My brother ________ (从不) gets up very late.24．Families always get ________ (一起) at the Spring Festival.25．—What would you like to drink?—A cup of ________(咖啡), please.26．You can find some information on the __________ (网络).27．I often watch football matches on ________ (电视).28．Tony had his test two weeks ago, but he got the ________（结果）today.29．Mom, can I ________（去购物）with you this afternoon?30．Many people in the town are interested in ________（摇摆舞）.31．Last week Jack didn’t ________ (上钢琴课).32．Mike’s sister ________（几乎从不）goes out at night.33．Kate eats meat every day, but she ________（几乎）ever eats fish.
参考答案：1．(h)ealth【详解】句意：——我爷爷80岁了，身体仍然很好。——是的，他每天锻炼。根据“He exercises every day.”可知爷爷每天锻炼，所以他身体好，in good health“身体好”，故填(h)ealth。2．(n)ever【详解】句意：他讨厌饺子，所以他从不吃饺子。根据“He hates dumplings”可知他从不吃饺子，never“从不”，副词，故填(n)ever。3．(a)lmost【详解】句意：我们迟到了，差点错过火车。根据“We were late”，结合首字母，可知空处为副词“几乎，差不多”almost。故填(a)lmost。4．(m)agazine【详解】句意：在中国《读者》是一本很好的杂志。很多人喜欢阅读它。根据“Readers is a good ”和首字母提示可知，《读者》是一本杂志，空处填写可数名词单数，magazine“杂志”，故填(m)agazine。5．(a)lmost【详解】句意：这道数学题很难，几乎没有人能算出来。根据首字母提示和“The Maths problem is very difficult”可知，因为很难，所以几乎没有人算出来，almost“几乎”符合句意；故填(a)lmost。6．(M)aybe【详解】句意：明天去公园可能是一个好主意。空格后是一个完整的句子，故空格处应填副词修饰整个句子。根据句意和首字母M，maybe“可能”符合语境。故填(M)aybe。7．(I)nternet【详解】句意：有时他父亲在网上买票，而且很便宜。根据“Sometimes his father buys tickets on the I...and they are cheap.”可知，此处指on the Internet“在网上”，故填(I)nternet。8．(o)nce【详解】句意：他非常喜欢法国，所以他每个月要游览巴黎一到两次。根据连词or提示可知，其前后的单词词性一致，结合“He loves France very much”可推测他应该是每月都游览巴黎一次或两次，结合首字母提示可知，once“一次”。故填(o)nce。9．(d)ie【详解】句意：没有水，花很快就会枯萎。根据“...without water.”和首字母d可知，没有水，花很快就会凋谢；die“死，凋谢”，动词；此句陈述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，主语“Flowers”为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(d)ie。10．(p)rogram【详解】句意：这是我最喜欢的电视节目。我每天都看。根据“It’s my favorite TV p... I watch it every day.”可知，是最喜欢的电视节目，program“节目”，根据“it”可知，使用名词单数。故填(p)rogram。11．     How     often     do【详解】句意：有时他和他的家人在厨房喝茶。划线部分是频度副词，表示频率，特殊疑问句应用how ofter提问，放在句首注意大写；原句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词是have，实义动词原形，疑问句应用助动词do。故填How；often；do。12．     How     often     does     play【详解】句意：桑迪放学后很少打球。划线部分为频度副词，特殊疑问词用how often，又因为位于句首，首字母h需要大写，所以一、二空用How、often；主语“Sandy”为第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，助动词用does，所以三空填does；助动词后加动词原形，所以四空填play。故填How；often；does；play。13．     How     often【详解】句意：我一个月看两次电影。对twice a month提问，是一种频率，特殊疑问词应用 how often，位于句首单词首字母大写，故填How；often。14．     How     many【详解】句意：我们每晚至少需要睡8小时。划线部分为“at least eight”，是一个数字，对数字提问要用how many；设空处在句首，故how首字母应大写。故填How；many。15．     may     be【详解】句意：也许你是对的。原句中maybe是副词，此处可以转换成may be结构，是情态动词后接动词原形，故填may；be。16．     seldom     goes【详解】句意：他不常和我们一起去看电影。“不经常”英文表达为“doesn’t often”也可以表达为“seldom”；主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语要用三单，所以用goes。故填seldom；goes。17．     more     than【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆有2000多本书。over“多于”，结合题干所给空可知，空处用more than表示“多于；超过”。故填more；than。18．     more     than【详解】句意：大厅里有两千多人。此处需要替换的是over“超过”，可以用more than替换，故填more than。19．     a     sixteen-year-old【详解】句意：玛丽16岁。根据题干可知，原句可以表达为“玛丽是一个16岁的女孩”。“16岁的”可以用复合形容词“sixteen-year-old”表达，放在名词前面作定语修饰名词。sixteen是辅音音素开头，前面用冠词a表示“一”。故填a；sixteen-year-old。20．almost【详解】句意：他几乎是正确的。almost“几乎”，副词。故填almost。21．housework【详解】句意：你帮你妈妈做家务吗？housework“家务活”，不可数名词，无复数形式。故填housework。22．less【详解】句意：你必须比以前少吃肉。less“较少的”，作定语修饰不可数名词。故填less。23．never【详解】句意：我哥哥从不起得很晚。never“从不”，频度副词，修饰动词。故填never。24．together【详解】句意：家人们总是在春节相聚。由句意及语境可推测，此处应该填together构成词组get together“团聚”。故填together。25．coffee【详解】句意：——你想喝点什么？——请给我一杯咖啡。根据中文提示可知，coffee“咖啡”，不可数名词，故填coffee。26．Internet【详解】句意：你可以在网上找到一些信息。“网络”Internet。故填Internet。27．TV##television【详解】句意：我经常在电视上看足球比赛。on TV/television“在电视上”，固定短语。故填TV/television。28．result【详解】句意：托尼两周前参加了考试，但他今天得到了结果。结果：result，由语境可知，此处用名词单数。故填result。29．go shopping【详解】句意：妈妈，今天下午我能和你一起去购物吗？“去购物”go shopping，此处为情态动词开头的一般疑问句，后面用动词原形，所以go shopping中的go要用原形。故填go shopping。30．swing dance【详解】句意：镇上很多人对摇摆舞感兴趣。介词“in”后缺宾语，表达“摇摆舞”，用名词短语“swing dance”。故填swing dance。31．have piano lessons【详解】句意：上周杰克没有上钢琴课。have piano lessons“上钢琴课”；空格在 didn’t ，接动词原形。故填have piano lessons。32．hardly ever【详解】句意：迈克的妹妹晚上几乎不出门。hardly ever“几乎从不”，频度副词，故填hardly ever。33．hardly【详解】句意：凯特每天吃肉，但她几乎从不吃鱼。hardly“几乎不”，是副词，故填hardly。