【备战中考】初三英语人教版一轮复习——八年级下册复习题一（Units 3-4 ) (含答案)

这是一份【备战中考】初三英语人教版一轮复习——八年级下册复习题一（Units 3-4 ) (含答案)，共4页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写与运用，语法填空，写 作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1. Culd yu please f________yur clthes,Alice?What a mess.
2. Mm tld me t s________the flr twice a week.
3. ----Dn’t t _________the rubbish here and there.
-----Srry,I wn’t.
4. Dn’t w_______t much time n cmputer games,children.
5. The cmpany can __________(提供）fd and drink fr the wrkers.
6.T keep fit ,we shuld have mre vegetables fruit _________(代替)f t much meat.
7. Miss White asked me t ________(解释）hw the machine wrked.
8. With the ___________(发展）f his business,he is much busier than befre.
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have yu ever picked strawberries yurself? The sweet fruit lks nice, but light pressure can make them ut shape, s yu have t be very1._______(care) when picking them. Nwadays, there 2.________ (be) many yung peple wh are just like strawberries. They 3________ (easy) break dwn when they face difficulties. There is a name fr them –strawberry kids.
Why are many children s easy t break dwn Many students are the nly child in their family. Their parents d almst everything fr 4________ (they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized (被批评) at hme and always feel gd abut themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they 5.____________(feel) upset and begin t dubt their wn abilities. And schls Many schls care mre abut 6___________ (student) grades instead f develping their persnality. As a result, students get satisfying grades 7._____________ they are nt mentally（精神上地）strng enugh. Yung peple shuld learn hw t make themselves mentally strng. An expert said, “Whenever yu are in truble, dn’t ask fr help t quickly. Yu shuld try 8.______________( deal) with prblems first by yurself. Take an active part 9______ sprts and scial activities. That can help yu became mentally strng.”Grwing up is nt just a happy prcess. Pains als g alng. 10.______________ mst imprtant thing is t face the pains bravely and learn frm them.
完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项
Nwadays, yu can see many peple busy n their smartphnes if yu lk ____1___.T be hnest,smartphnes make ur lives 2 .But have yu ever ____3__abut what they mean t yur eyes?Staring at smartphnes fr a lng time ___4___yu dry eyes and even causes a disease (疾病）___5___glaucma(青光眼）.
While yu are prbably nt ging t stp___6__them,there are a few things yu can d t prtect yur eyes .Hld yur smartphne at least 30 cm away frm yur eyes when using it.Take a break every hur and try the fllwing :lk at smething at ___7___ 5 meters away frm yu and then fcus n the tip f yur nse.Repeat this sme times .It shuld reduce the discmfrt in yur eyes.
阅读理解（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Sydney Fredette has a lt f things t deal with. Nt nly is she a high schl student, but she has als set up her wn rganizatin, Beary Merry Christmas. She vlunteers（自愿）t serve pr kids and families in Orange Cuntry in Califrnia, US.
T remember her best friend wh died f cancer nearly 10 years ag, Fredette decided t serve thse in Orange Cuntry wh are less lucky than she is.
She began with the simple idea f cllecting dnated(捐赠的)Build-A-Bears,the ppular ty animal that is made by children themselves in the stres’ wrkshps. Fredette then gave them as gifts t the hmeless children in Califrnia during the hliday seasn.
With dnatins at mre than 100 bears a year, Fredette and vlunteers hst activities every year, where vlunteers nt nly give ut the bears, but als clthing, meals, and ther things.
Nt wanting t limit（限制）the giving t just the hliday mnths, Fredette nw hsts ther activities fr Valentine’s Day, Mther’s Day and Hallween, prviding the chance fr her vlunteer team t make a difference thrugh the year.
“ I lve making relatinships with the peple I serve,” Fredette said. “The thanks they have, hearing their stries and seeing hw happy they are, it’s s cl.”
Future plans fr Fredette include building a public fd bank and prviding a self-develpment class fr students in her schl wh will sn attend cllege.Heading t cllege herself in the fall, Fredette is lking t stay lcal and cntinue t help ut in her hmetwn. In fact, she was regarded as a “Dreamer & Der” nt lng ag fr her wrk in imprving her cmmunity, alng with 32 ther high schl students.
1. Fredette started her wn rganizatin t .
A. keep her life busy B. help pr peple
C. lk after the sick D. thank her best friend
2. What can we learn abut Beary Merry Christmas?
A. It hlds ne activity a year.
B. It ffers service arund America.
C. It buys bears frm the stres.
D. It gives ut ther things besides bears.
3. It can be inferred（推断）that Fredette .
A. likes telling peple stries
B. dreams f being a teacher
C. is pleased with what she des
D. plans t leave Califrnia fr cllege
4. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Giving back t sciety B. Getting n well with thers
C. Prviding a fd bank D. Imprving cmmunity clleges
五、写 作（共 1小题,计15分）
某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为Hw t keep gd relatinship with parents 的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次活动。
* 父母规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题
*你对这些问题的看法
* 你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
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参考答案
一．1.fld 2.sweep 3. thrw 4.waste 5.prvide 6.lend 7.explain 8.develpment
二．1.careful 2.are 3.easily 4.them 5.will feel
6.students’ 7.but 8.t deal 9.in 10.The
三．1 arund 2 easier 3 thught 4 gives 5 called 6 using 7 least
四．BDCA
五. Hw t keep gd relatinship with parents
In my pinin ,I have t many rules at hme. My parents never allw me t g ut with my friends at night. They dn’t allw me t chse my wn clthes,either. And they pay t much attentin t my exam results. I think my parents dn’t quite understand me.
Hwever, I try my best t understand them. Althugh they dn’t allw me t make my wn decisins and give me t much pressrue ,I knw that it is because they really lve me and want me t have a bright future.
In rder t keep gd relatinship with my parents ,I will study hard ,listen t them,talk t them as friends ,tell them my trubles, and help them d mre husewrk.
least gives arund thught easier called last frm using