山东省济南市市中区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份山东省济南市市中区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级期末质量检测英语试题选择题部分 共90分Ⅰ.听力测试(30分)A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1. A. The movie is educational. B. I'm not available. C. It tastes great.2. A. Everyone wants to win. B. I think I'll be an astronaut. C. I took the train to school.3. A. Good luck to you! B. Sounds like a good plan. C. Hope you can make it!4. A. Can you go shopping with me?B. May I have a look at it? C. Would you like to come?5. A. How much butter do we need?B. How much is the ticket? C. How's the Russian soup?B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6. What did Jim do last night?A. He took exercise. B. He went to a movie. C. He watched TV.7. What is Bill doing?A. He is having dinner. B. He is having online classes. C. He is taking a shower.8. Who plays basketball best?A. Tim. B. Tom. C. Jack.9. How much does Paul save on the shirt?A.$45. B.$30. C.$ 15.10. What does Sam want to be when he grows up?A. A singer. B. A pianist. C. An engineer.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11. Who is in Class Two now?A. Amy. B. Jeff. C. Alice.12. What does Alice think of Amy?A. Popular. B. Beautiful. C. Talented.13. When is Amy's birthday?A. January 6th. B. January 8th. C. January 14th.14. What is Jeff going to do next Saturday?A. See the dentist. B. Send a gift to Amy. C. Have a birthday party.15. What is the possible relationship between Alice and Amy now?A. Cousins. B. Friends. C. Classmates.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16. How old is Larry?A. Eleven. B. Thirteen. C. Fifteen.17. What did Larry do last Tuesday?A. He invited Mary to dinner. B. He had a basketball game. C. He collected newspapers.18. When does Larry get the result of the English competition?A. This Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Last Thursday.19. Where will Mary sell newspapers?A. In the park. B. On the playground. C. In the restaurant.20. How does Mary feel about the sale?A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Worried.Ⅱ.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)Mom was not at home this weekend,so she asked Rita to look after her little brother Oscar. They liked to eat 21_. But on Saturday morning, Rita 22 there was only one bag of corn.Rita and Oscar popped the corn in the popcorn machine. Rita was very 23_. She poured most of the popcorn into a paper 24 for herself. Then she poured a little popcorn into a_25_glass bowl for Oscar. She hoped Oscar wouldn't_26 her.“You have more popcorn than I do,”Oscar said.Rita had to think 27_. She didn't want her mother to know she was cheating(欺骗) Oscar out of his share of popcorn.“I' ll show you that I 28 you more popcorn,” Rita said.She got the scales(秤)and put Oscar's glass bowl of popcorn on the scales. It was 9 ounces(盎司)._29_paper bowl of popcorn was 6 ounces.“ You have 3 ounces more.”“_30_it looks like less popcorn,” said Oscar.“Watch this,”said Rita. She put a piece of bread on the scales. The scales showed 2 ounces.Then she put another 31 on the scales. Now the scales showed 4 ounces.“ See? It's_32_.Two pieces weigh(重)more than one. You have the heavier bowl of popcorn,so you must have _33_popcorn,” said Rita.“ You' re right,” said Oscar as he 34 his popcorn. He was glad to learn from Rita about the_35_of weighing things. He looked forward to telling Mom everything.21. A. pie   B. bread   C. popcorn   D. chocolate22. A. showed  B. found   C. believed   D. agreed23. A. hungry   B. tired   C. bored    D. sad24. A. box   B. plate   C. bag    D. bowl25. A. pretty   B. round   C. heavy    D. large26. A. follow   B. stop   C. invite    D. question27. A. carefully  B. early   C. differently   D. slowly28. A. sent   B. gave   C. ordered   D. bought29. A. His   B. Her   C. Your    D. My30. A. Because  B. And   C. But    D. Or31. A. piece   B. kind   C. half    D. side32. A. successful  B. possible  C. simple   D. funny33. A. healthier  B. better   C. fresher   D. more34. A. ate   B. cooked  C. added    D. poured35. A. plan   B. way   C. symbol   D. timeⅢ.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)A:Hello,Li Lei!B:Hi,Jim. Can you come and play soccer with us on Saturday morning?A: Sorry,I can't. 36B:A piano lesson?Well,how about afternoon?A: 37 You know, he has a farm in the village. He asked me to help last week.B: Go to the farm? That sounds great. 38A:Certainly. That's very good. Uncle must be very happy to see you.B: 39A:Nothing. But you have to put on your old clothes.B:OK. 40A:Let's meet at my house at 2:30 p. m.B:OK,see you then.36. A. I'll have a piano lesson.     B. I want to have a new piano.C. I like to play the piano.      D. I'll help you learn the piano.37. A. I decide to give my uncle a surprise.   B. My aunt invites me to her party.C. I have to go to my uncle's farm.    D. Someone asks my uncle to a farm.38. A. Can I go with you?      B. Do I need to wait for you?C. May I stay at home?       D. Will you give me some advice?39. A. Who should I talk with?     B. What kind of clothes should I wear?C. How should I reply it?      D. What should I take with?40. A. What time do you plan to leave?    B. When and where shall we meet?C. How often did you visit your uncle?    D. How are you going to do that?Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)ADream Car Art CompetitionDo you have a creative idea what the car of the future might look like?Come to join the 2023 Dream Car Art Competition. All you need is some paper and drawing materials(材料), such as color pencils and paints.Children of the following ages can take part in the competition:Group l:Under 8 years old Group 2:8—11 years old Group 3:12—15 years oldYou should draw your dream car on a piece of paper no larger than A3 size. You should also describe how the car works and what makes it special. Then,send your picture to dreamcarcontest@qq.com.The closing date (截止日期)is June 20,2023.The result will come out in a month. There will be three winners in each group. They each can get an iPad and a smart phone. The top three winners will also take a trip to Japan in 2023.We hope the activity lets the children not only have fun,but also get to know how important their dreams are.January 5,202341. Who can take part in the competition?A. All teenagers.      B. Children under 16 years old.C. People of all ages.     D. Children over 15 years old.42. If you finish your picture on____________ , you can e- mail it to the competition.A. May 20,2023      B. July 20,2023C. January 1,2023      D. December 30,202343. How many winners will there be in the end?A.3     B.6     C.9     D.1244. If Jack is one of the winners,but not the top three winners,what will he get?A. A modal car.      B. A trip to Japan.C. Some drawing materials.    D. An iPad and a smart phone.45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice?A. The paper must be in A3 size or larger.B. The result will come out on August 20,2023.C. If there is nothing special in the car,you won't win the competition.D. To join in the competition,you only need to draw a picture of your dream car.BLi Xiuping,a performer of the Chinese puppet(木偶)show,is making a“puppet robot”these days. She hopes to use intelligent technologies(技术)to let more people learn about Chinese puppets.For the past two years,Li and her husband have been studying intelligent technology. They try to make the“puppet robot”more portable. To reduce the weight(减少重量)of the puppet,they used 3D-printing technology to make the heads of puppets. A robotic chip is implanted into(芯片被植入)the body of the puppet,making it possible to perform. And the look of the robotic puppet is the same as the traditional one.“It's not difficult to learn how to perform using a‘puppet robot’. A beginner can learn to use itwell in only a day,”Li said.“Many people have never watched the puppet show and some just watched it on TV. I hope more people can get to know about this traditional performance with the help of the‘puppet robot’.”Li hopes puppet shows will be as popular as movies,and such performances will be brought into schools and villages in the future.46. According to the text,which is TRUE about the“puppet robot”?A. It seldom appears on TV.      B. It looks different from the traditional one.C. It can perform because of a robotic chip.   D. It doesn't play a part in puppet shows.47. What does the underlined word“portable”mean in Chinese?A.轻便的   B.聪明的    C.幸运的   D.流行的48. Which of the following questions is answered in the text?A. When did Li Xiuping begin to perform puppet shows?B. How many people are there in Li Xiuping's family?C. What's the most important in making the puppet?D. Why is Li Xiuping making a“puppet robot”?49. What is the theme(主题)of the text?A. Nature.   B. Culture.   C. Sports.   D. Health.50. What's the best title for the text?A.3D-Printing—A New Technology    B. High-Tech in Traditional Puppet ShowsC. Great Love for Traditional Puppet Culture  D. Great Puppet Show PerformersCI'm Steven. Five years ago,I was working in an office. It was easy,and I was happy. One day at lunch,I went out to buy a hamburger in a store near a park. It was sunny so I decided to eat it in the park.I saw some people making a movie there. It looked like that they were worrying about something.Then they were looking at me and two of them started walking to me!They said that one of their actors hadn't come.“He only has one line(台词)in the story,”they said.“Would you like to say the line?”I'd never done any acting in my life,but I said yes. An hour later we finished. It was so interesting. The people thanked me and gave me some money for my time. As I was leaving,the director(导演)came over and gave me his card. He said I could be a good actor. I was happy and I told him I would call him sometime.Well,I did call him. And I went for an audition(试演)for another short movie with the same director. And I got the work. Two years later I left my office work and I'm now working as an actor. I love the work and I'm going to a school next year to study acting.My life is now different. And it's all because of the lunch in the park!Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.51. Where did Steven see any people making a movie?A. In a store.   B. In the park.   C. In his office.   D. In a restaurant.52. What did Steven think of his first try at acting?A. Boring.   B. Easy.    C. Hard.     D. Interesting.53. What does Steven want to do next year?A. To study acting.      B. To be an actor.C. To leave his office work.    D. To make a short movie.54. Which of the following is TRUE about Steven?A. He never had hamburgers for lunch.     B. He gave his card to the director.C. He got some money for his first try at acting.   D. He always wanted to be an actor.55. What's the main idea of the text?A. Every dog has its day.       B. It's never too old to learn.C. There are always surprises in life.     D. Where there is a will,there is a way.DYoung people enjoy different kinds of drinks,though they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you?What will happen to you if water takes the place of all drinks?Chris Bailey,a popular blogger(博客作者),tried this out. Here is what he has found.First,you lose weight(体重)faster. Yeah,you do!You don't have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day!So write down your resolution on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the result soon.Sometimes when you have to stay up late for a test,a cup of tea or coffee is usually by your side on the desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain(大脑)is water?Nothing else!Just by drinking water,your brain can work efficiently. You may remember things quickly and well.What's more,water washes out something bad in your body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting old soon. If you want to look young and beautiful as long as possible,drink a glass of water right now!Keep on doing it for longer,and you will be surprised to touch your soft and clean skin(皮肤).Lastly,you save money!How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week?The price of water is much lower than that of other drinks. Drink 5 glasses of water every day,or spend money visiting doctors. Think about it!So,what are you waiting for?56. Why is Chris Bailey mentioned(被提及)?A. To show he is popular.     B. To describe his first try.C. To discuss his health problems.    D. To take his findings as an example.57. Which of the following is probably the paper in Paragraph 3?A.Take more exercise!B.Drink more water!C.Use the brain more!D.Save more money!58. What does“efficiently”mean in Chinese?A.高效地   B.持续地   C.主动地   D.反复地59. What can we learn from the text?A.65 to 75 percent of the brain is water.B. Keeping on drinking water makes hair soft and clean.C. Staying away from drinks for 9 days helps lose weight.D. The money spent on coffee is less than that in visiting doctors.60. What's the structure(结构)of the passage?非选择题部分 共60分V.语法填空用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子通顺正确。(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)61. My friend is going to take____________ ( act) lessons next year.62. He____________ ( dig)a deep hole and then put the tree into it.63. If it rains tomorrow, she____________ ( do) some reading at home.64. This morning my mother bought two kilos of____________ ( tomato).65. My father went to work ____________( with) breakfast. He must be hungry now.66. The water____________ ( pollute) in this town is becoming more and more serious.67. Cindy has ____________( few) friends than me at school because she is less outgoing.VI.阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)My father works very hard every day. He_68_( hope) his children can travel freely, get good education,and live a happy life. He said this was his dream.When my father came to Beijing 69 a mountain village many years ago for the first time, he couldn't find a job 70_( easy). After he managed to get a job, he worked day and night because he 71_( need) to make enough money to give his mother in the countryside. When my sister and I were born, he worked much_72_( hard). He never gave himself a day off, even when it was his birthday.“ When your grandma passed away suddenly,I wasn't able 73_( go) back in time. I love her so much.”My father looked so sad when he told us the story.“Life was hard at that time, but I thought Beijing could give you more chances to become_74_( success).”After hearing the story,we promised we would try our best not to let him down. Now my sister and I study hard in the same high school. We believe our father's dream 75_( come) true. That's our dream,too.VII.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)It's time to enjoy the special warm porridge(粥)of winter!In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. 76 After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Spring Festival.The Laba Festival 2022 falls on Friday, December 30th,2022. 77 To make the porridge nice,people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally,there is rice,red dates,various beans,dried lotus seeds(干莲子),and different kinds of dried fruits in it. 78 At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. 79Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health,but also a blessing(祝福)for the coming of the Spring Festival.               80 If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world!A. On this day,people usually eat the Laba porridge.B. Laba Festival has a history of more than 1,200 years.C. Is your family ready for making the porridge this year?D. But you can put other things you like in the porridge,too.E. There are now over one hundred different cooking methods.F. It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it.G. Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month.      VIII.书面表达 (35分)第一部分情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)81. A:_______________________________________________________________B:Peter is talented in it.82. A:_______________________________________________________________B:Tomorrow. I usually visit my grandparents on weekends.83. A:What's your favorite sport?B:_______________________________________________________________84. A:How will you travel around China if you are on vacation?B:_______________________________________________________________85. A:Where did you go last night,Tom?B:_______________________________________________________________第二部分作文 (25分)生活中，我们会面临无数选择。从某种意义上说，或大或小的这些选择改变了我们的方向，决定了我们的人生道路。请以“An Important Choice”为题写一篇英语短文。要点： 1.你面临的选择是什么?2.如果你做出不同的选择，分别会有什么后果?3.做出选择后，你将怎么做?要求： 1.80—100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；3.语言表达准确，行文连贯，书写规范。An Important Choice Life is full of choices.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________