2023年浙江杭州富阳区中考第一次模拟英语笔试题(含答案)

这是一份2023年浙江杭州富阳区中考第一次模拟英语笔试题(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了At 11，When it’s 1等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年下学期浙江杭州富阳区中考第一次模拟英语笔试题90分（有答案） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40 分）第一节（共 15小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 30 分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。AIn a MinuteHave you been curious about what can happen in a minute? The clocks around the world show different times, so people spend the same minute in very different ways. 11:01 A．M. in Scoresbysund is 2:01 P. M. in Makumbi, Congo. School is over. Kahli lives near a tropical rain forest, and there is no road from the school to her home. Kahli loves the daily boat ride. Her brother and sister push the boat along while they all talk about their day and sing songs. It’s 9:01. ALM. in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Adilson and his father sit staring at each other in a hospital waiting room. The city is about to grow by one more person. The delivery-room door swings open, and Dr. Prado announces, “It’s a girl!” Adilson’s dad shakes the doctor’s hand, then hugs Adilson tightly. 9:01 A．M. in Sao Paulo is 11:01 A．M. in Scoresbysund, Greenland. At this time of year, it is dark twenty-four hours a day. Sonja does not like the long, sunless winter days. Since she is too young for school, her father has promised to take her fishing today. She walks down the dock towards the boat with his father.  16．________ is meeting his new-born sister at the time of 9:01 A．M. A．AdilsonB．PradoC．SonjaD．Kahli17．At 11:01 A．M. in Scoresbysund, Sonja is ________ with his father. A．taking a boat to schoolB．going home from schoolC．enjoying the sunshineD．walking towards the boat18．When it’s 1:01 P. M. in Makumbi, Congo, it’s ________ in Sao Paulo, Brazil.A．8:01 A．M. B．10:01 A．M. C．4:01 P. M. D．6:01 P. M.BIt’s hard to find a person who doesn’t like traveling. The human’s hopes to explore (探索) new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places. It’s a pity that it is impossible to explore every corner of the world even if you travel the whole life. So people search travel articles to learn more.If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip, you should know how to create an article about traveling experience. Maybe the following can help you.Read different resources (资源). Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start by exploring how experts do. Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers, which means you should know how to get readers’ attention. Also, it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling.For sure, anyone can create a blog (博客) about traveling. But the top travel writers don’t create articles according to stories of other people. They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles. If you want to become a very successful writer, you should have a large background in traveling. It will help you create original (原创) articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers.Don’t forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article. If you want to copy someone’s story, you can rewrite it and collect a few points. But if you’re going to become a famous travel writer, you need to create original articles. Feel free to share your opinions and feelings.Being a travel writer is exciting. You have to travel, explore new areas and share your experience with readers.19．What is the possible meaning of the underlined words “engage readers” in Paragraph 3?A．Make readers interested. B．Tell readers opinions.C．Get readers bored. D．Help readers understand.20．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?A．Becoming a very successful writer. B．Having a large traveling background.C．Creating a blog that is about traveling. D．Writing articles based on other stories.21．What would a famous travel writer most probably do according to the text?A．Copy someone’s story. B．Rewrite someone’s travel articles.C．Share someone’s points. D．Having his or her own opinions.22．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph)A． B． C． D．  CSingapore, as a small island country, has depended mostly on water supplies from neighboring Malaysia for a long time. Low Pei Chin, a water engineer from the government, told reporters from Agency France-Press, “Singapore is short of natural resources. That is why we are always looking for ways to explore water resources. One major plan is to “collect every drop” and “reuse endlessly”.The government has created a highly developed system that turns wastewater into drinkable water. Reused wastewater can meet 40 percent of Singapore’s water need. The government expects to meet 55 percent of the need by the year 2060.Most of the water is used for micro-chip producing factories. But some of it is added to the country’s drinking water supplies. The system also helps reduce ocean pollution, as only a small amount of the treated water is sent into the sea. According to the United Nations, 80 percent of the world’s wastewater runs back into the oceans without being treated or reused. The Changi Water Reclamation Plant on Singapore’s eastern coast is the main part of the country’s recycling system. The system has a network of tunnels and high-technology treatment centers. Parts of the water treatment centers are underground and wastewater enters the center through a 48-kilometer tunnel. In one building, a network of air flow systems has been put in place to keep the water smelling as fresh as possible. When waste arrives at the plant, it goes through cleaning process before powerful pumps send it to areas above ground for more treatment. There, the treated water receives the last process, through which bacteria and viruses are cleared out. Every day, this large center can treat up to 900,000,000 liters of wastewater. Now the country also continues to enlarge its recycling system. It will add another underground tunnel and a major water treatment center to serve the western part of the island. The government expects work on the center to be completed by 2025. By the time the project is finished, Singapore will have spent about $7.4 billion on its water treatment systems.23．According to the passage, Singapore is a country which _________.A．is friendly to its neighbourB．is short of water resourcesC．has a quite large populationD．plans to get help from Malaysia24．The recycled water is mainly used for _________.A．drinking water B．industry waterC．growing crops D．swimming pools25．What can we learn about Changi Water Reclamation Plant in the passage?A．The plant of the system has long tunnels and a large treatment center.B．The wastewater is cleaned underground in the whole process.C．900 million liters of wastewater can be cleaned in the center a day.D．Its network of air flow system can kill the virus in the wastewater.26．The passage is mainly about ________.A．plans of developing the recycling systemB．situation of the country’s water pollutionC．process of how to recycle the wastewaterD．introduction of Singapore’s water treatmentDThese new gloves are expensive, but they take the term “handsfree” to a new level. People can talk into them as they make a call. The gloves cost 1,000 pounds a pair.They come with a speaker unit (扬声器装置) put into the thumb (拇指) and a microphone built into the little finger that can be connected to any using Bluetooth. Phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phones out of their pocket or handbag.Artist Sean Miles, form Winsor, designed (设计) the great gloves that double as a phone in part of his project. He connected gloves with parts from mobile phones recycled through O2. Mr. Miles designed two pairs of the new gloves: one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If need is great, they will then be produced at a larger amount.O2 Recycle, which supported the project, says that there are already 70 million unused mobiles phones in the UK. Bill Eyers, head of O2 Recycle, asks people to recycle their phones responsibly.Designer Sean Miles, the4l-year-old man behind the designs, said, “I hope that my project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets (小器具). If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than throw them away as rubbish, I think this project will have fulfilled its goal.”Miles is now working on connected phones with handbag. So people don’t spend time searching the around in their bags to find a phone when it rings.27．The text tells us that the new gloves ________.A．can be uses as handbags B．are affordable to everyone nowC．are connected to mobile phones D．can help people walk more freely28．It can be learnt from the passage that Sean Miles ________.A．leads O2 Recycle in the UK B．is the inventor of the new glovesC．has produced the gloves in all colors D．asks people to sell old phones to him29．The underlined word “fulfilled” probably means “________”.A．stopped B．achieved C．corrected D．set30．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Chat while walking B．Send your phones C．Make hands free D．Talk to the Hand第二节（共 5小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10分）下面文章中有五处（第 31—35 题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和 F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。How to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. ____31____Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be an active member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. ____32___Do good in your community.Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression（抑郁）than people who don’t. ____33____ For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.___34____Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. ____35____ You don’t get to choose your teachers or our family, but you still have to get on well with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.A．School sets you up on the right track!B．Be nice to your parents and teachers.C．Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.D．Here are some important points that you may find helpful.E．Keep in mind that they do these things because they care about you.A. Eat and sleep wellB. Make it interestingC. Don’t be afraid to askD. Healthy body, healthy brainE. Be organized and start earlyF. Don’t keep your stress to yourself第三部分英语知识运用 （共两节, 满分 25分）第一节∶完形填空（共 15小题, 每小题1分, 满分l5分）Our beautiful daughter Lara had been very unhappy for months, and her action had become more and more radical(极端的). She was ___36___ all the time and hurtful to the whole family. Her brother couldn’t ___37__ being in the same room with her. ___38___ home was no longer a home but a camp under siege(包围).After careful consideration, we had to send her to a wonderful ___39___ in northern Idaho. What a beautiful and alive place! The teachers greeting us were like warm clothes on a ___40__ day. But “I never want to see your face again” were Lara’s parting words. They hurt my heart.For five months we didn’t ___41___ Lara — not a card, not a call, nothing. I called the school almost every day.___42___, a written letter arrived from Lara, thanking me for her new clothes, I’m sure that was the teacher’s order. I was excited to have it. Gradually, our communication got better, leading to our first ___43___.The love and teaching of the ___44___ were beginning to pay off. Each time we came for a visit we saw more improvement in our ___45___. I could see her face softening, the anger and the hardness were gone. Her girlish face was beautiful and soft, __46___ and caring. And she discovered she had a beautiful voice. With encouragement, she began to ___47__ every chance she got. The more she sang, the more confident she felt. She ___48___ began to love herself.Lara’s graduation from the school was a time of pride and love. She wore a dress knitted(编织) for seven months herself. Her grandmother, her father, brother and I excitedly watched ___49__ she made her graduation speech.Lara truly found her ___50___. She graduated with honors, getting a bachelor’s(学士) degree in music and singing performance.36．A．busy B．sleepy C．separate D．angry37．A．stand B．help C．mind D．consider38．A．His B．Her C．Our D．Their39．A．camp B．school C．factory D．hospital40．A．cold B．cloudy C．hot D．sunny41．A．ask for B．hear from C．look for D．talk about42．A．Luckily B．Naturally C．Finally D．Honestly43．A．card B．call C．letter D．visit44．A．teachers B．neighbors C．humans D．parents45．A．son B．grandmother C．daughter D．friend46．A．warm B．pale C．tidy D．smooth47．A．speak B．dance C．read D．sing48．A．carefully B．wisely C．suddenly D．slowly49．A．until B．as C．since D．after50．A．symbol B．family C．voice D．music第二节:（共 10小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分）Once upon a time, there was an old man who usually went to the seaside to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach ___51____ he began his writing.One day, he saw a figure (身影) ____52____ (move) like a dancer while walking along the seaside. He smiled to ____53____ (he) and thought maybe he could see a dance here. And so, he walked faster.As he got ____54____ (close), he noticed that it was a young woman. She was not dancing at all. Instead, she went down ____55____ (pick) up something in her hand and threw it into the sea.So the old man called out, “Good morning! May I ask what you are doing?”The young woman paused, looked up, and replied, “ I ____56____ (throw) starfish into the sea.”“I much ask, then, ___57___ are you throwing starfish into the sea?” asked the old man.To this, the young woman replied, “The sun is up and the tide is going out. ____58____ I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.”Hearing this, the old man said, “But there are ____50___ (mile) of beach and there are starfish all along every mile. You can’t possibly make _____60____ difference!”Hearing this, the woman picked up another starfish and threw it into the sea. As it met the water, she said, “It had an influence to that one.”第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分 25 分）第一节∶单词拼写（共 10 小题, 每小题1 分, 满分10 分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。61．Finally, I m________ to find the book I was looking for.62．Cathy has been one of the m________ in this band for almost 2 years.63．The old man has such a good sense of direction that he never g________ lost.64．Hangzhou will be the t________ city in China to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou.65．Don’t care too much about others. What m______ most is how you see yourself.66．They c______________ the school trip because of the bad weather.67．It’s not very polite of you to f_________ or laugh at others.68．I made friends with some c________when I climbed the mountain last weekend.69．“Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the bus stop? ’’ the boy asked p_______.70．Studying abroad, Zhu Hui m__________ his family and wishes to have his mother’s delicious zongzi.第二节∶书面表达（共1小题, 满分 15 分）假定你是李平, 请阅读以下邮件, 接受邀请并回复。词数 80 左右, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。俗语说：一寸光阴一寸金。你校英语社团将举办 “Save Time, Enjoy Life”为主题的征文活动，请写一篇英语短文，介绍在日常生活中你是如何珍惜时间的，并阐述你对节约时间的看法。要求：1.短文应包括两个要点（如何珍惜时间和对节约时间的看法），可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用；2.短文不能出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数：90~110。参考词汇：cherish(珍惜)，efficiency(效率)，wealth, valuable______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
  参考答案：第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40 分）第一节（共 15小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 30 分）16-18 ADA  19-22 ABDA  23-26 BBCD  27-30 CBBD第二节（共 5小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10分）31-35 DACBE第三部分英语知识运用 （共两节, 满分 25分）第一节∶完形填空（共 15小题, 每小题1分, 满分l5分）36-40 DACBA   41-45 BADAC   46-50 ADDBD第Ⅱ卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 25 分）第二节:（共 10小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分）51．before    52．moving    53．himself   54．closer    55．to pick    56．am throwing    57．why    58．if    59．miles    60．a第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分 25 分）第一节∶单词拼写（共 10 小题, 每小题1 分, 满分10 分）61．(m)anaged   62．(m)embers   63．(g)ets   64．(t)hird   65．(m)atters66．(c)ancelled##(c)anceled  67．(f)ool   68．(c)limbers  69．(p)olitely  70． misses第二节∶书面表达（共1小题, 满分 15 分）Save Time, Enjoy LifeAs the saying goes: Time is money. Time never goes back. We should cherish time and make full use of it.When I am studying, I usually arrange the time reasonably. On weekdays, I usually finish homework in advance. Therefore, I can have more time to read and do other activities. I always do my homework carefully to avoid making mistakes. So I save time to correct these mistakes. In class, I listen to the teachers carefully and take notes. I follow what the teachers say so that I can save time to join in other clubs.From now on, we should cherish the time, study hard and be a useful person to the society in the future!