译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 书面表达课件PPT

这是一份译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 书面表达课件PPT，共20页。
书面表达 Unit 1 Past and present一、话题分析本单元的话题是“Past and present (过去和现在) ”，描述某地或某人过去和现在在衣、食、住、行等方面的变化，并谈论导致生活变化的原因或对这种变化的内心感受。二、写作方法“三步”法描写某地或某人的变化步骤一：总写某地或某人的变化；步骤二：重点描述某地或某人过去和现在的对比；步骤三：抒发情感，展望未来。三、素材积累1. 常用的词汇：since // waste // pollution // change // improve // situation // however // impossible // environment // transport // in the past // at present // easy and fast // turn / change into // used to // take action // move away // in some ways // feel lonely // from time to time // all one’s life // keep in touch // be / get used to // clean and fresh // travel around2. 常用的句型句式：· My hometown has changed a lot over the years. / Many changes have taken place in my hometown.· There were only …in the past, but now …/ People used to …· The government has built …/ Many families have their own …· Anyway, it’s good to see the amazing changes in the town.· People are enjoying a comfortable / happy life.四、写作任务随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很大变化。请根据以下提示，以“Great changes around me”为题，写一篇短文。要点：(1) 过去：道路狭窄(narrow) ，房屋老旧，空气……河水……(2) 现在：路面洁净、宽阔，交通便利；高楼林立；蓝天白云，满城绿树鲜花，小鸟歌唱；人们……(3) 感受：……【范文】Great changes around meIn the past few years, great changes have taken place around me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The roads used to be narrow and crowded. The houses were old and small. The air wasn’t fresh enough. Sometimes, there was terrible smell. The river was polluted badly and there was rubbish in it.Nowadays, the roads are wide and clean. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It’s really convenient for people to go out. We can choose different kinds of transportation to go anywhere. Lots of tall buildings have been built in the city. Most of us have moved to beautiful big houses. The sky is blue and the cloud is white. The birds are singing happily. My hometown looks like a big garden with green trees, grass and colorful flowers.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Our country is rich and strong, and we are living a happy life. I’m sure as time goes on, our life will become better and better!你的家乡近几年发生了哪些变化？请仔细观察，结合自身的感受，描写这些变化。80 词左右。要点如下： 1. 说明家乡发生的巨大变化；2. 今昔对比：①交通方面；②环境方面；3. 说明变化带来的利弊。书面表达 一［思路构建］There have been a lot of changes in Huai’an over the years. In the past, there were a lot of trees on both sides of the road. But things are different now. We can see more and more tall buildings today.The transport has changed greatly. In the past, people in Huai’an usually went to school or work by bike or bus. Things have changed a lot.［范文］With the development in transport, there are more cars on the roads. There is more and more noise and air pollution. However, the government is trying to solve these problems. I’m sure Huai’an will become more and more beautiful in the future.lots of changes; in the past; more and more;in the future常用短语：1. There have been…2. In the past, there was/were…But now...3. In the past, people…by bus/bike.4. Things have changed a lot…5. The environment has also changed…6. There is more and more noise and air pollution.7. But the government is trying to solve the problems. I think...常用句型:假如李家湾（Lijiawan）是对外开放的地方，请用英语为来访者写一篇短文，介绍该村的情况。内容要点如下： 1. 李家湾远离城市，有 2000多人；2. 过去这里没有工厂和学校，人们生活艰苦；3. 2018 年以来该村发生了很大的变化；4. 现在村里已有两家大型商场和一所学校；5. 人们都住进了新居，生活越来越好了。书面表达 二注意: 1. 短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 词数不少于 80。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lijiawan is a small village far from the city. There are more than 2, 000 people here. There used to be no factories or schools. Because there wasn't a bus, they had to walk to the city in the past. People had a hard life. Since 2018, it has changed a lot. There are two shopping malls and one school now. People often go shopping in the shopping malls. People have moved in new houses. Now they have their____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________own cars. The life here is better and better.